CN109243283A - Assembly manipulation operation teaching aid - Google Patents

Assembly manipulation operation teaching aid Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109243283A
CN109243283A CN201811245551.9A CN201811245551A CN109243283A CN 109243283 A CN109243283 A CN 109243283A CN 201811245551 A CN201811245551 A CN 201811245551A CN 109243283 A CN109243283 A CN 109243283A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
diagonal brace
bulkhead plate
teaching aid
plate
assembly manipulation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201811245551.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN109243283B (en
Inventor
樊冬辉
张伟忠
奚宝成
李壮
项勋
张栋梁
李汝魁
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Waigaoqiao Shipbuilding Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shanghai Waigaoqiao Shipbuilding Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Waigaoqiao Shipbuilding Co Ltd filed Critical Shanghai Waigaoqiao Shipbuilding Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811245551.9A priority Critical patent/CN109243283B/en
Publication of CN109243283A publication Critical patent/CN109243283A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109243283B publication Critical patent/CN109243283B/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09BEDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
    • G09B25/00Models for purposes not provided for in G09B23/00, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes
    • G09B25/02Models for purposes not provided for in G09B23/00, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes of industrial processes; of machinery

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Educational Administration (AREA)
  • Educational Technology (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Pivots And Pivotal Connections (AREA)
  • Hinges (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of assembly manipulation operation teaching aids comprising: bottom plate, two crossbeams, bulkhead plate, two stiffeners and clip diagonal brace.Two crossbeams are parallel to each other and are all perpendicularly fixed at the upper surface of the bottom plate.The bulkhead plate is perpendicular to the bottom plate and two crossbeams, and the bulkhead plate is opened there are two escape groove, and two crossbeams are each passed through two escape groove.Two stiffeners are fixed on the same side of the bulkhead plate and extend along the vertical direction, and two stiffeners are individually fixed in two crossbeams.The both ends of the clip diagonal brace are individually fixed in the side in the crossbeam and the bulkhead plate far from two stiffeners.Connection relationship and positional relationship between each component can be clearly demonstrated using above-mentioned assembly manipulation operation teaching aid, the wrong rigging position of two stiffeners can be demonstrated out.

Description

Assembly manipulation operation teaching aid
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of assembly manipulation operation teaching aids.
Background technique
Currently, the most safety accident of shipbuilding system is object strike accident.Cause one of object strike accident it is important Reason causes member connection structure insecure, topples over thing precisely due to operator operates lack of standardization in assembly manipulation Therefore.In view of the risk of Practical Operation, in the actual operation process, it is difficult to demonstration be carried out to nonstandard faulty operation and said Solution is unfavorable for correcting the mistake of operator so that operator can not know the harm of common faulty operation and its generation Operation.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is in order to overcome the faulty operation in assembly manipulation to be in the prior art difficult to drill The defect shown provides a kind of assembly manipulation operation teaching aid.
The present invention is to solve above-mentioned technical problem by following technical proposals:
A kind of assembly manipulation operation teaching aid, it is characterized in that comprising:
Bottom plate;
Two crossbeams, two crossbeams are parallel to each other and are all perpendicularly fixed at the upper surface of the bottom plate;
Bulkhead plate, the bulkhead plate are perpendicularly fixed at the bottom plate and two crossbeams, there are two the bulkhead plate is opened Escape groove, two crossbeams are each passed through two escape groove;
Two stiffeners, two stiffeners are fixed on the same side of the bulkhead plate and extend along the vertical direction, two Stiffener described in root is individually fixed in two crossbeams;
Clip diagonal brace, the both ends of the clip diagonal brace are individually fixed in the crossbeam and the bulkhead plate far Side from two stiffeners.
Preferably, the position that the clip diagonal brace is connected with the bulkhead plate is lower than 2/3 height of the bulkhead plate Position.
In the present solution, above-mentioned position height is unfavorable for playing supporting role of the clip diagonal brace to bulkhead plate.
Preferably, the assembly manipulation operation teaching aid further includes fixture diagonal brace, the both ends of the fixture diagonal brace are respectively articulated with The side of separate two stiffeners and another crossbeam far from the clip diagonal brace in the bulkhead plate.
In the present solution, using the hinged relationship between fixture diagonal brace and crossbeam, bulkhead plate, convenient for demonstration in fixture diagonal brace Support, after connection function fails, bulkhead plate topples over accident.
Preferably, the assembly manipulation operation teaching aid further includes two hinge assemblies, each hinge assembly includes connection group Part and hinged eye plate, the hinged eye plate are fixed on the connection component, and two connection component difference are detachably connected In the bulkhead plate and the crossbeam, the both ends of the fixture diagonal brace are respectively equipped with diagonal brace eye plate, two diagonal brace eye plates with Two hinged eye plates are hinged.
In the present solution, the articulated structure of diagonal brace eye plate and hinged eye plate is simple, it is convenient for assembly and disassembly.
Preferably, the connection component includes the U-shaped component and bolt for being provided with a notch, it is opposite in the U-shaped component Side in two sides is provided with threaded hole, and the bolt is connected with the threaded hole.
In the present solution, U-shaped component, threaded hole, bolt matches can be realized between connection component and bulkhead plate, crossbeam It is detachably connected.
Preferably, the connection component further includes locking nut, the locking nut is connected to the bolt, the bolt Nut and the locking nut be located at the same side of the threaded hole.
In the present solution, locking nut avoids between connection component and bulkhead plate, crossbeam for preventing bolt from loosening Connection it is unstable.
Preferably, the assembly manipulation operation teaching aid further includes two hinges, two hinges are located at two institutes The link position of crossbeam Yu the bulkhead plate is stated, the both ends of each hinge are separately connected the crossbeam and the bulkhead Plate.
When in the present solution, two hinges can guarantee that bulkhead plate is toppled over, still it is connected with two crossbeams, keeps away Exempt to generate safety accident in presentation process.
On the basis of common knowledge of the art, above-mentioned each optimum condition, can any combination to get each preferable reality of the present invention Example.
The positive effect of the present invention is that: each component can be clearly demonstrated using above-mentioned assembly manipulation operation teaching aid Between connection relationship and positional relationship, the wrong rigging position of two stiffeners can be demonstrated out.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of assembly manipulation operation teaching aid in the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the left view of assembly manipulation operation teaching aid in the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Description of symbols:
Bottom plate 100
Crossbeam 200
Bulkhead plate 300
Escape groove 310
Stiffener 400
Clip diagonal brace 500
Fixture diagonal brace 600
Diagonal brace eye plate 610
Hinge assembly 700
Connection component 710
U-shaped component 711
Bolt 712
Locking nut 713
Hinged eye plate 720
Hinge 800
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below by the mode of embodiment, but does not therefore limit the present invention to the reality It applies among a range.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " on ", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", " perpendicular Directly ", the orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is orientation based on the figure or position Relationship is set, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning are necessary It with specific orientation, is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore is not considered as limiting the invention.
Figures 1 and 2 show that a kind of assembly manipulation operation teaching aid comprising: bottom plate 100, two crossbeams 200, bulkhead plate 300, two stiffeners 400 and clip diagonal brace 500.Two crossbeams 200 are parallel to each other and are all perpendicularly fixed at the upper of bottom plate 100 Surface.Bulkhead plate 300 is perpendicularly fixed at bottom plate 100 and two crossbeams 200, and bulkhead plate 300 is opened there are two escape groove 310, and two Crossbeam 200 is each passed through two escape groove 310.Two stiffeners 400 are fixed on the same side of bulkhead plate 300 and along the vertical direction Extend, two stiffeners 400 are individually fixed in two crossbeams 200.The both ends of clip diagonal brace 500 are individually fixed in a crossbeam 200 and bulkhead plate 300 in far from two stiffeners 400 side.
Bottom plate 100, two crossbeams 200, bulkhead can be more clearly shown using above-mentioned assembly manipulation operation teaching aid Plate 300, two connection relationships and positional relationship between stiffener 400 and clip diagonal brace 500.In the present embodiment, two are helped Strong material 400 is not on the same side of bulkhead plate 300 with clip diagonal brace 500, so that clip diagonal brace 500 and bulkhead plate 300 Between bonding strength can not be strengthened by stiffener 400 so that clip diagonal brace 500 and bulkhead plate 300 it Between bonding strength it is not high, it is difficult to meet practical bonding strength requirement, so that bulkhead plate 300 is easily toppled over.
In the present embodiment, the position that clip diagonal brace 500 is connected with bulkhead plate 300 is lower than 2/3 height of bulkhead plate 300 Position.Above-mentioned position height is unfavorable for playing supporting role of the clip diagonal brace 500 to bulkhead plate 300.
Failure rear deck siding 300 occurs to the support of bulkhead plate 300, connection function for the ease of demonstration supporting element to incline The situation of accident, in the present embodiment, assembly manipulation operation teaching aid further includes fixture diagonal brace 600, the both ends point of fixture diagonal brace 600 It is not articulated with the side of separate two stiffeners 400 and another crossbeam 200 far from clip diagonal brace 500 in bulkhead plate 300. Using the hinged relationship between fixture diagonal brace 600 and crossbeam 200, bulkhead plate 300, convenient for demonstrate fixture diagonal brace 600 support, After connection function fails, bulkhead plate 300 topples over accident.
For the ease of realizing the hinged relationship between fixture diagonal brace 600 and crossbeam 200, bulkhead plate 300, assembly manipulation operation Teaching aid further includes two hinge assemblies 700, and each hinge assembly 700 includes connection component 710 and hinged eye plate 720, hinge eye Plate 720 is fixed on connection component 710, and two connection components 710 are removably attachable to bulkhead plate 300 and crossbeam 200 respectively, folder The both ends of tool diagonal brace 600 are respectively equipped with diagonal brace eye plate 610, and two diagonal brace eye plates 61 are hinged with two hinged eye plates 720.Diagonal brace The articulated structure of eye plate 610 and hinged eye plate 720 is simple, is convenient for assembly and disassembly.Connection component 710 includes being provided with one to lack Mouthful U-shaped component 711 and bolt 712, the side in U-shaped component 711 in opposite two sides is provided with threaded hole (not shown), Bolt 712 is connected with threaded hole.Being matched using U-shaped component 711, threaded hole, bolt 712 can be realized connection component 710 It is detachably connected between bulkhead plate 300, crossbeam 200.
Bolt 712 loosens in order to prevent, avoids the connection between connection component 710 and bulkhead plate 300, crossbeam 200 Unstable, connection component 710 further includes locking nut 713, and locking nut 713 is connected to bolt 712, the nut of bolt 712 with Locking nut 713 is located at the same side of threaded hole.When practical application, the notch of two U-shaped components 711 is respectively sleeved in cross On beam 200, bulkhead plate 300, tightens inner wall of the bolt 712 by crossbeam 200, bulkhead plate 300 respectively with two U-shaped components 711 and support It is connected together, to realize the purpose that two hinge assemblies 700 are individually fixed in crossbeam 200 and bulkhead plate 300.Then, it revolves Turn locking nut 713, locking nut 713 is tightened, to prevent bolt 712 from loosening.
In addition, assembly manipulation operation teaching aid further includes two hinges 800, two hinges 800 are located at two crossbeams 200 With the link position of bulkhead plate 300, the both ends of each hinge 800 are separately connected a crossbeam 200 and bulkhead plate 300.Two hinges When chain 800 can guarantee that bulkhead plate 300 is toppled over, still it is connected with two crossbeams 200, avoids generating in presentation process Safety accident.
Although specific embodiments of the present invention have been described above, it will be appreciated by those of skill in the art that this is only For example, protection scope of the present invention is to be defined by the appended claims.Those skilled in the art without departing substantially from Under the premise of the principle and substance of the present invention, many changes and modifications may be made, but these change and Modification each falls within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of assembly manipulation operation teaching aid, characterized in that it comprises:
Bottom plate;
Two crossbeams, two crossbeams are parallel to each other and are all perpendicularly fixed at the upper surface of the bottom plate;
Bulkhead plate, the bulkhead plate are perpendicularly fixed at the bottom plate and two crossbeams, and the bulkhead plate opens that there are two evacuation Slot, two crossbeams are each passed through two escape groove;
Two stiffeners, two stiffeners are fixed on the same side of the bulkhead plate and extend along the vertical direction, two institutes It states stiffener and is individually fixed in two crossbeams;
Clip diagonal brace, the both ends of the clip diagonal brace are individually fixed in the crossbeam and the bulkhead plate far from two The side of stiffener described in root.
2. assembly manipulation operation teaching aid as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the clip diagonal brace and the bulkhead plate The position being connected is lower than 2/3 height and position of the bulkhead plate.
3. assembly manipulation operation teaching aid as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the assembly manipulation operation teaching aid further includes Fixture diagonal brace, the both ends of the fixture diagonal brace are hingedly connected to side in the bulkhead plate far from two stiffeners and remote Another crossbeam from the clip diagonal brace.
4. assembly manipulation operation teaching aid as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the assembly manipulation operation teaching aid further includes Two hinge assemblies, each hinge assembly include connection component and hinged eye plate, and the hinged eye plate is fixed on the connection group Part, two connection components are removably attachable to the bulkhead plate and the crossbeam, the both ends of the fixture diagonal brace respectively It is respectively equipped with diagonal brace eye plate, two diagonal brace eye plates are hinged with two hinged eye plates.
5. assembly manipulation operation teaching aid as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the connection component includes being provided with a notch U-shaped component and bolt, the side in the U-shaped component in opposite two sides is provided with threaded hole, the bolt and the screw thread Hole is connected.
6. assembly manipulation operation teaching aid as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the connection component further includes locking screw Mother, the locking nut are connected to the bolt, and the nut of the bolt and the locking nut are located at the threaded hole The same side.
7. assembly manipulation operation teaching aid as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the assembly manipulation operation teaching aid further includes Two hinges, two hinges are located at the link position of two crossbeams and the bulkhead plate, each hinge Both ends be separately connected the crossbeam and the bulkhead plate.
CN201811245551.9A 2018-10-24 2018-10-24 Assembly operation teaching aid Active CN109243283B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811245551.9A CN109243283B (en) 2018-10-24 2018-10-24 Assembly operation teaching aid

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811245551.9A CN109243283B (en) 2018-10-24 2018-10-24 Assembly operation teaching aid

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CN109243283B CN109243283B (en) 2020-08-18

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201086809Y (en) * 2007-07-25 2008-07-16 上海外高桥造船有限公司 Safety railing
CN203402364U (en) * 2013-06-05 2014-01-22 福建新胜海船业有限公司 Movable supporting apparatus for hull superstructure building
CN203759978U (en) * 2014-03-24 2014-08-06 陕西科技大学 Multi-functional four-rod mechanism function demonstrating and teaching apparatus
US8925381B2 (en) * 2006-05-05 2015-01-06 Peter Trogdon Nautical instrument
CN106184608A (en) * 2016-07-05 2016-12-07 江苏科技大学 The aggregate through hole pass of ship cabin wallboard and benefit plate Welding Structure thereof
CN206407070U (en) * 2016-12-26 2017-08-15 上海江南长兴造船有限责任公司 The support reinforcing device of double bottom block bar mount structure lifting
CN206797633U (en) * 2017-03-22 2017-12-26 广东泰福船舶科技有限公司 A kind of corrugated bulkhead applied on fishing boat
CN109243235A (en) * 2018-10-18 2019-01-18 上海外高桥造船有限公司 A kind of shipwright's safety operation training aid

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8925381B2 (en) * 2006-05-05 2015-01-06 Peter Trogdon Nautical instrument
CN201086809Y (en) * 2007-07-25 2008-07-16 上海外高桥造船有限公司 Safety railing
CN203402364U (en) * 2013-06-05 2014-01-22 福建新胜海船业有限公司 Movable supporting apparatus for hull superstructure building
CN203759978U (en) * 2014-03-24 2014-08-06 陕西科技大学 Multi-functional four-rod mechanism function demonstrating and teaching apparatus
CN106184608A (en) * 2016-07-05 2016-12-07 江苏科技大学 The aggregate through hole pass of ship cabin wallboard and benefit plate Welding Structure thereof
CN206407070U (en) * 2016-12-26 2017-08-15 上海江南长兴造船有限责任公司 The support reinforcing device of double bottom block bar mount structure lifting
CN206797633U (en) * 2017-03-22 2017-12-26 广东泰福船舶科技有限公司 A kind of corrugated bulkhead applied on fishing boat
CN109243235A (en) * 2018-10-18 2019-01-18 上海外高桥造船有限公司 A kind of shipwright's safety operation training aid

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