CN109243133A - Intelligent smog warning system - Google Patents

Intelligent smog warning system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109243133A
CN109243133A CN201811106065.9A CN201811106065A CN109243133A CN 109243133 A CN109243133 A CN 109243133A CN 201811106065 A CN201811106065 A CN 201811106065A CN 109243133 A CN109243133 A CN 109243133A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
blade
drag
line
pedestal
mounting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811106065.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙志锐
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Microenergy Electronics Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Microenergy Electronics Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu Microenergy Electronics Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Jiangsu Microenergy Electronics Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811106065.9A priority Critical patent/CN109243133A/en
Publication of CN109243133A publication Critical patent/CN109243133A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B17/00Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
    • G08B17/10Actuation by presence of smoke or gases, e.g. automatic alarm devices for analysing flowing fluid materials by the use of optical means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D47/00Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
    • B01D47/06Spray cleaning
    • B01D47/08Spray cleaning with rotary nozzles

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of intelligent smog warning system, including pedestal and the miniature smoke alarm that the pedestal lower part is arranged in, at least two protection blades are equipped with around pedestal, the top of multiple protection blades is connected with the same blade closing device, drain through-hole is offered in pedestal vertically, the lower vertical of pedestal is connected with spray assembly mounting cylinder, screw rod is equipped in spray assembly mounting cylinder vertically, the upper end of the screw rod is connected with lifting driving motor, the lower end of the screw rod is equipped with rotary drive motor, movable sleeve is equipped with clutch cover part on the output shaft of rotary drive motor, jacking sleeve is threaded on the screw rod, horizontal connection has spray assembly on jacking sleeve, battery and microcontroller are equipped in pedestal.Compared with prior art, this programme is compact-sized, reasonable judgement can be made according to the position that mist source occurs by blade closing device blocks dust and mosquito, intelligence adjusts the position of nozzle mounting seat, and mist source is targetedly sprayed in realization.

Description

Intelligent smog warning system
Technical field
The present invention relates to alerting techniques field, in particular to a kind of intelligent smog warning system.
Background technique
Fire refers to the out of control disastrous combustion phenomena on time or space, and in various disasters, fire is most Often with most generally threaten one of public security and the major casualty of social development.The mankind can utilize and control to fire System, is an important symbol of civilization and progress, so that smoke alarm has been invented, nickname fire hazard aerosol fog alarm, smog alarm Device or smoke inductor etc., can connect by bus-powered, in bus it is multiple, with fire alarm control unit networking and communication group At an alarm system, scene voiceless sound, the prompt of host acousto-optic when alarm.
The defect of the prior art: currently, smoke alarm unit can not judge smog source, watering is not directed to Property, and fire-fighting area is generally 1.5 square meters or so, low efficiency, a cubicle needs to install 3-4 spray head, pipeline Arrangement and difficulty of construction are all very big, and cost is high;Or fire-fighting area is increased using booster pump, but due to the increase of pressure The structural strength of pipeline and spray head is caused to require to be promoted, cost is double;Existing smoke alarm dust in order to prevent Enter with mosquito, can outside outside smoke sensor device be equipped with fixed blade guard, but for a long time using shield can by dust and Mosquito blocking influences smog entrance, extends the sensitive time of smoke sensor device.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of intelligent smog warning system, to solve to carry out mist source Positioning sprinkling improves fire-fighting efficiency to directly handle many places mist source, reduces cost and reduce shield being blocked The problem of risk of plug, raising smoke sensor device sensitivity.
The technical solution adopted by the invention is as follows: a kind of intelligent smog warning system, key are: including pedestal and setting Miniature smoke alarm in the pedestal lower part is equipped at least two protection blades, multiple protection around the pedestal The top of blade is connected with the same blade closing device, and institute's blade closing device is arranged in the susceptor, in the pedestal Drain through-hole is offered vertically, the lower vertical of the pedestal is connected with spray assembly mounting cylinder, the spray assembly mounting cylinder In be equipped with screw rod vertically, the upper end of the screw rod is connected with lifting driving motor, and the lower end of the screw rod is equipped with rotary drive motor, institute It states movable sleeve on the output shaft of rotary drive motor and is equipped with clutch cover part, be threaded with jacking sleeve, the liter on the screw rod Horizontal connection has spray assembly on drop sleeve, and the spray assembly is equipped with spray head, is equipped with battery and micro-control in the pedestal Device processed, blade closing device, the lifting driving motor, rotary drive motor, clutch external member, the miniature smoke alarm, The battery is electrically connected with the microcontroller respectively, when spray assembly needs to carry out horizontal direction rotation, the lifting The output shaft of sleeve and the rotary drive motor is rotatablely connected by the clutch external member, when the spray head needs to carry out vertically When direction rotates, the output shaft of the spray assembly and the rotary drive motor is rotatablely connected by the clutch external member;
The blade closing device includes multiple blade mounting bases, and the blade mounting base and the protection blade one are a pair of It answers, the upper end of the protection blade is fixedly connected with the corresponding blade mounting base, the blade mounting base and the pedestal It is connected by blade rotor, the same drag-line cylinder is equipped between multiple blade mounting bases, the drag-line cylinder is connected with drag-line Driving device is equipped at least one convolution component, winding on the drag-line cylinder and the convolution component in the blade mounting base There is same root drag-line.
The beneficial effect of above scheme is the lifting driving motor driving when miniature smoke alarm detects environmental abnormality Screw rod rotation, to make jacking sleeve that spray assembly be driven to be moved downward to from mist source closer proximity, the then lifting Sleeve and rotary drive motor are rotatablely connected by the clutch sleeve, make jacking sleeve that spray assembly be driven to rotate to mist source Top, to mist source carry out positioning water spray processing, if spray head is not located at the surface of mist source, the spray assembly and The output shaft of the rotary drive motor is rotatablely connected by the clutch external member, can be according to the angle between mist source and spray head Degree is adjusted, and further increases the ability that positioning water spray processing is carried out to mist source;Pass through drag-line, drag-line cylinder and convolution component Mutual cooperation, the folding condition of adjustable protection blade is usually in closed state, reduces dust and mosquito to miniature cigarette The influence of fog siren, and when miniature smoke alarm detects exception, opening protection blade while sounding an alarm is conducive to Sprinkling processing is carried out to mist source.
Preferably, the spray assembly includes horizontally disposed mounting bracket, and the mounting bracket is set in the sprinkling Outside component mounting cylinder, face is opened up there are two strip through-hole on the barrel of the spray assembly mounting cylinder, on the jacking sleeve It is installed with horizontal connecting plate, the both ends of the horizontal connecting plate are fixed after stretching out the strip through-hole respectively with the mounting bracket Connection, the mounting bracket are equipped with angular adjustment component, are connected at least one spray head below the angular adjustment component Mounting base, multiple spray heads are equipped on the nozzle mounting seat, and the nozzle mounting seat and the drain through-hole hose connect It is logical.
The effect of the program is when needing to be adjusted the angle between mist source and nozzle mounting seat, can be by angle The output shaft for adjusting component and the rotary drive motor is rotatablely connected by the clutch external member, is further increased to mist source Carry out the ability of positioning water spray processing.
Preferably, the clutch external member includes clutch sleeve and the clutch sleeve being arranged on rotary drive motor driving dress It sets, the surfaces externally and internally of the clutch sleeve is respectively equipped with driven internal spline and driving external splines, the inner surface of the clutch sleeve Equipped with inwardly projecting spline tooth, the output shaft of the rotary drive motor is equipped with the axis being meshed with the driven internal spline External splines, the upper and lower ends of the screw rod are respectively equipped with the bar external splines being meshed with the spline tooth, the jacking sleeve Outer surface is equipped with the cylinder external splines being meshed with the spline tooth.
The effect of the program is the spline tooth and jacking sleeve of clutch sleeve when spray assembly is rotated horizontally Cylinder external splines be engaged, thus rotary drive motor driving jacking sleeve rotation, so that jacking sleeve can drive sprinkling Component carries out turning in the horizontal direction the top of mist source, when nozzle mounting seat needs to carry out the rotation on vertical direction, The driving external splines of clutch sleeve is engaged with angular adjustment component, to adjusting spray head to the direction towards mist source.
Preferably, the mounting bracket includes the mounting plate of two pieces of faces setting, and level is set between two pieces of mounting plates There are two fixed plates, is enclosed between two pieces of fixed plates and two pieces of mounting plates equipped with the spray assembly mounting cylinder, it is described The both ends of fixed plate are fixedly connected on the inside of two pieces of mounting plates respectively, the both ends of the horizontal connecting plate respectively with two pieces The mounting plate is fixedly connected.
The effect of the program is that the stability of spray assembly operation can be improved.
Preferably, the angular adjustment component includes the horizontal worm screw of face setting, is nibbled between two horizontal worm screws Conjunction has the same central gear, and the center of the central gear is equipped with through-hole, is equipped with and the driving external splines phase in the through-hole Meshed gears spline, the both ends of the horizontal worm screw are connected with the first driven gear after being pierced by two pieces of mounting plates respectively, described First driven gear is engaged with the second driven gear, is installed with same root shaft, institute between two the second driven gears of face Shaft is stated to be fixedly connected with the upper surface of the nearest nozzle mounting seat.
The effect of the program is when needing to carry out angular adjustment to nozzle mounting seat, and the driving external splines of clutch sleeve is in The gear spline of heart gear is engaged, thus driving motor driving central gear rotation, and then central gear drives horizontal snail Bar and the first driven gear rotation, the second last driven gear drive nozzle mounting seat turn to mist source pair direction carry out Water spray.
Preferably, at least one is offered in the pedestal vertically and leads cigarette through-hole, described lead is equipped with smoke ejector in cigarette through-hole.
The effect of the program is the dense smoke of generation to be discharged in time simultaneously, prevents indoor occupant smoke poisoning, or Anoxia asphyxia.
Preferably, the miniature smoke alarm is four, and the side wall around the pedestal is arranged.
The effect of the program is to further increase the sensitivity of smoke sensing.
Preferably, the blade mounting base is cylindrical shape, and multiple convolution member parallel settings are installed in the blade In seat, the blade rotor is successively secured across the blade mounting base and multiple convolution components, the blade rotor, institute The axial line for stating convolution component and the blade mounting base is overlapped, and is offered and the convolution on the barrel of the blade mounting base The corresponding drag-line hole of component, one end of the drag-line are fixedly connected with the convolution component, and the other end of the drag-line is pierced by It is fixedly connected behind corresponding drag-line hole with the drag-line cylinder.
The effect of the program is starting cable drive device, and drag-line drives convolution component rotation, thus multiple protection blades As blade mounting base opens up, cable drive device is closed, convolution component can then turn round operation, thus multiple protection blades As blade mounting base is closed downwards.
Preferably, the convolution component includes the rotating cylinder being vertically arranged, and is equipped with convolution chassis in the rotating cylinder vertically, described The fixed center for being threaded through the rotating cylinder and the convolution chassis of blade rotor, which is separated into drag-line for the rotating cylinder The two sides of rest area and elastic slice rest area, the convolution chassis are equipped with annular and separation seat, place in the drag-line rest area Have a drag-line volume, the drag-line winding is located between the annular and separation seat and the rotating cylinder, the inner end of the drag-line volume with it is described Annular and separation seat is fixedly connected, and the free end of drag-line volume is successively pierced by behind the rotating cylinder and corresponding drag-line hole and the drawing Load barrel is fixedly connected, and is placed with elastic slice volume in the elastic slice rest area, elastic slice winding be located at the annular and separation seat and Between the blade rotor, the inner end of elastic slice volume is fixedly connected with the blade rotor, the outer end of the elastic slice with it is described Annular and separation seat is fixedly connected.
The effect of the program is when drag-line pulls the rotation of convolution chassis, to drive rotating cylinder to rotate in same direction, while elastic slice is rolled up It is compressed, when the pulling force of drag-line disappears, then since the rotating force of elastic slice volume promotes convolution chassis to rotate backward, to drive rotating cylinder It rotates backward.
Preferably, the protection blade is four, and four protection blades are petal-like structures, this four protection leaves Piece just forms interval again arc-shaped slit lyriform pore after docking after merging by petal edge is petal.
The effect of the program be not only can effective blocks dust and mosquito, but also do not influence smog entrance, do not influence smog The sensitive time of sensor.
The utility model has the advantages that compared with prior art, intelligent smog warning system provided by the invention, compact-sized, practicability By force, when miniature smoke alarm detects environmental abnormality, protection blade is opened by blade closing device, by the dense smoke of generation Discharge in time, prevents indoor occupant smoke poisoning or anoxia asphyxia, and at the same time driving screw rod to turn by lifting driving motor It is dynamic, it realizes the lifting of flusher, then by adjusting the position of clutch sleeve, realizes clutch sleeve and jacking sleeve respectively Engaging for engagement and clutch sleeve and central gear, makes rotary drive motor respectively drive jacking sleeve and centre tooth rotation It is dynamic, it is horizontally rotated the demand of driving and vertical rotate driving, can be sent out according to mist source using a motor to realize Reasonable judgement is made in raw position, and intelligence adjusts the position of nozzle mounting seat, and mist source is targetedly sprayed in realization, Mist source is directly handled, high-efficient, safety is good.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is working condition structural schematic diagram for the moment in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of working condition two in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the A-A cross-sectional view in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the top view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of blade mounting base 14 in Fig. 2;
Fig. 7 is the B-B cross-sectional view in Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is the bottom view of Fig. 7.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution in order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, with reference to the accompanying drawing and specific embodiment party Formula elaborates to the present invention.
Embodiment
As shown in figures 1-8, a kind of intelligent smog warning system including pedestal (1) and is arranged in the pedestal (1) lower part Four miniature smoke alarms (2), side wall of four miniature smoke alarms (2) around the pedestal (1) are arranged, surround The pedestal (1) is equipped with four protection blades (13), and four protection blades (13) are petal-like structures, this four protection Blade (13) just forms interval again arc-shaped slit lyriform pore after docking after merging by petal edge is petal, multiple described anti- The top of shield blade (13) is connected with the same blade closing device, and institute's blade closing device is arranged in the pedestal (1), institute It states and offers drain through-hole (3) in pedestal (1) vertically and at least one is led cigarette through-hole (17), described lead in cigarette through-hole (17) is equipped with The lower vertical of smoke ejector, the pedestal (1) is connected with spray assembly mounting cylinder (4), is erected in the spray assembly mounting cylinder (4) Screw rod (6) directly are equipped with, the upper end of the screw rod (6) is connected with lifting driving motor (5), and the lower end of the screw rod (6) is equipped with rotation and drives It moves motor (12), movable sleeve is equipped with clutch cover part (9) on the output shaft of the rotary drive motor (12), spiral shell on the screw rod (6) Line is connected with jacking sleeve (7), there is spray assembly (8) horizontal connection on the jacking sleeve (7), on the spray assembly (8) Equipped with spray head, battery and microcontroller, the blade closing device, the lifting driving motor are equipped in the pedestal (1) (5), rotary drive motor (12), clutch external member (9), the miniature smoke alarm (2), the battery respectively with it is described micro- Controller electrical connection, when spray assembly (8) needs to carry out horizontal direction rotation, the jacking sleeve (7) and the rotation are driven The output shaft of dynamic motor (12) is rotatablely connected by the clutch external member (9), when the spray head needs to carry out vertical direction rotation When, the output shaft of the spray assembly (8) and the rotary drive motor (12) is rotatablely connected by the clutch external member (9);
It can be seen that, the blade closing device includes multiple blade mounting bases (14) in Fig. 1 and Fig. 5, the blade peace It fills seat (14) and the protection blade (13) corresponds, the upper end of protection blade (13) is installed with the corresponding blade Seat (14) is fixedly connected, and the blade mounting base (14) is connect with the pedestal (1) by blade rotor (14b), multiple described The same drag-line cylinder (15) is equipped between blade mounting base (14), the drag-line cylinder (15) is connected with cable drive device, described At least one convolution component (16) is equipped in blade mounting base (14), on the drag-line cylinder (15) and the convolution component (16) around Equipped with same root drag-line.
Shown in Fig. 1-4, the spray assembly (8) includes horizontally disposed mounting bracket (8a), the mounting bracket (8a) is set in the spray assembly mounting cylinder (4) outside, there are two face opens up on the barrel of the spray assembly mounting cylinder (4) Strip through-hole (4a) is installed with horizontal connecting plate (10) on the jacking sleeve (7), the both ends point of the horizontal connecting plate (10) It does not stretch out the strip through-hole (4a) to be fixedly connected with the mounting bracket (8a) afterwards, the mounting bracket (8a) is equipped with angle It adjusts component (11), is connected at least one nozzle mounting seat (8b), the spray head below the angular adjustment component (11) Multiple spray heads are installed, the nozzle mounting seat (8b) is connected to drain through-hole (3) hose in mounting base (8b).
The clutch external member (9) includes that clutch sleeve (9a) and the clutch sleeve being arranged on rotary drive motor (12) drive Dynamic device, the surfaces externally and internally of the clutch sleeve (9a) are respectively equipped with driven internal spline and driving external splines, the clutch sleeve The inner surface of (9a) is equipped with inwardly projecting spline tooth (9b), the output shaft of the driving motor (5) be equipped with it is described driven The axis external splines that internal spline is meshed, the upper and lower ends of the screw rod (6), which are respectively equipped with, to be meshed with the spline tooth (9b) Bar external splines (9d), the outer surface of the jacking sleeve (7) are equipped with the cylinder external splines (9e) being meshed with the spline tooth (9b);
The mounting bracket (8a) includes the mounting plate (8aa) of two pieces of faces setting, between two pieces of mounting plates (8aa) Level is equipped with two fixed plates (8ab), encloses between two pieces of fixed plates (8ab) and two pieces of mounting plates (8aa) equipped with institute It states spray assembly mounting cylinder (4), the both ends of the fixed plate (8ab) are fixedly connected on the inside of two pieces of mounting plates respectively, The both ends of the horizontal connecting plate (10) are fixedly connected with two pieces of mounting plates (8aa) respectively;
The angular adjustment component (11) includes the horizontal worm screw (11a) of face setting, two horizontal worm screws (11a) Between be engaged with the same central gear (11b), the central gear (11b), the clutch sleeve (9a) and the lifting set Cylinder (7) is coaxially set, and the center of the central gear (11b) is equipped with through-hole, is equipped with and the driving external splines in the through-hole The gear spline (11c) being meshed, the both ends of the horizontal worm screw (11a) are connected with after being pierced by two pieces of mounting plates (8aa) respectively First driven gear (11d), first driven gear (11d) are engaged with the second driven gear (11e), and two second of face Same root shaft, the upper surface of the shaft and the nearest nozzle mounting seat (8b) are installed between driven gear (11e) It is fixedly connected.
Shown in Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, the blade mounting base (14) is cylindrical shape, and multiple convolution components (16) set in parallel It sets in the blade mounting base (14), the blade rotor (14b) is successively secured across the blade mounting base (14) and more A convolution component (16), the blade rotor (14b), it is described convolution component (16) and the blade mounting base (14) axis Heart line is overlapped, and offers drag-line hole (14a) corresponding with the convolution component, institute on the barrel of the blade mounting base (14) The one end for stating drag-line is fixedly connected with the convolution component (16), and the other end of the drag-line is pierced by corresponding drag-line hole (14a) It is fixedly connected afterwards with the drag-line cylinder (15).
It can be seen that, convolution component (16) includes the rotating cylinder (16a) being vertically arranged, the rotating cylinder in Fig. 7 and Fig. 8 Convolution chassis (16b) is equipped in (16a) vertically, blade rotor (14b) fixation is threaded through the rotating cylinder (16a) and described time The center of chassis (16b) is revolved, which is separated into drag-line rest area and elastic slice rest area for the rotating cylinder (16a), The two sides of convolution chassis (16b) are equipped with annular and separation seat (16c), and drag-line volume is placed in the drag-line rest area, Drag-line winding is located between the annular and separation seat (16c) and the rotating cylinder (16a), the inner end that the drag-line is rolled up with it is described Annular and separation seat (16c) is fixedly connected, and the free end of the drag-line volume is successively pierced by the rotating cylinder (16a) and corresponding drag-line hole (14a) is fixedly connected with the drag-line cylinder (15) afterwards, and elastic slice volume is placed in the elastic slice rest area, and the elastic slice winding is set Between the annular and separation seat (16c) and the blade rotor (14b), the inner end of the elastic slice volume and the blade rotor (14b) is fixedly connected, and the outer end of the elastic slice is fixedly connected with the annular and separation seat (16c).
When work, when miniature smoke alarm 2 detects environmental abnormality, sound an alarm, meanwhile, data are passed into micro-control Device processed after microcontroller is analyzed and processed data, assigns instruction, while starting blade closing device, by the anti-of closure It protects blade 13 to open, while starting smoke ejector and discharging fume, and start lifting driving motor 5, jacking sleeve 7 drives spray assembly 8 are moved downward to and stop from after mist source closer proximity, then start clutch sleeve driving device, driving clutch sleeve 9a with After jacking sleeve 7 engages, spray assembly 8 is turned to the top of mist source, positioning water spray processing is carried out to mist source, if sprinkling When component 8 is not located at the surface of mist source, then start clutch sleeve driving device again, driving clutch sleeve 9a is in After heart gear 11b engagement, it is adjusted according to the angle between mist source and spray head, spray head directly sprays mist source Processing.
Finally it is to be appreciated that foregoing description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention, those skilled in the art is in the present invention Enlightenment under, without prejudice to the purpose of the present invention and the claims, multiple similar expressions, such change can be made It changes and falls within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of intelligent smog warning system, it is characterised in that: including pedestal (1) and be arranged in the micro- of the pedestal (1) lower part Type smoke alarm (2) is equipped at least two protection blade (13), multiple protection blades (13) around the pedestal (1) Top be connected with the same blade closing device, institute's blade closing device is arranged in the pedestal (1), the pedestal (1) In offer vertically drain through-hole (3), the lower vertical of the pedestal (1) is connected with spray assembly mounting cylinder (4), the sprinkling Screw rod (6) are equipped with vertically in component mounting cylinder (4), the upper end of the screw rod (6) is connected with lifting driving motor (5), the screw rod (6) Lower end be equipped with rotary drive motor (12), movable sleeve is equipped with clutch cover part on the output shaft of the rotary drive motor (12) (9), it being threaded with jacking sleeve (7) on the screw rod (6), horizontal connection has spray assembly (8) on the jacking sleeve (7), The spray assembly (8) is equipped with spray head, is equipped with battery and microcontroller in the pedestal (1), the blade closing device, The lifting driving motor (5), rotary drive motor (12), clutch external member (9), the miniature smoke alarm (2), the storage Battery is electrically connected with the microcontroller respectively, when spray assembly (8) needs to carry out horizontal direction rotation, the jacking sleeve (7) be rotatablely connected with the output shaft of the rotary drive motor (12) by the clutch external member (9), when the spray head need into When row vertical direction rotates, the output shaft of the spray assembly (8) and the rotary drive motor (12) passes through the clutch cover Part (9) rotation connection;
The blade closing device includes multiple blade mounting bases (14), the blade mounting base (14) and the protection blade (13) it corresponds, the upper end of protection blade (13) is fixedly connected with the corresponding blade mounting base (14), the leaf Piece mounting base (14) is connect with the pedestal (1) by blade rotor (14b), is equipped between multiple blade mounting bases (14) The same drag-line cylinder (15), the drag-line cylinder (15) are connected with cable drive device, are equipped with extremely in the blade mounting base (14) Lack a convolution component (16), is arranged with same root drag-line on the drag-line cylinder (15) and the convolution component (16).
2. intelligent smog warning system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the spray assembly (8) includes level The mounting bracket (8a) of setting, the mounting bracket (8a) are set in the spray assembly mounting cylinder (4) outside, the spray assembly Face is opened up there are two strip through-hole (4a) on the barrel of mounting cylinder (4), is installed with horizontal connecting plate on the jacking sleeve (7) (10), it is fixed with the mounting bracket (8a) afterwards to stretch out the strip through-hole (4a) respectively for the both ends of the horizontal connecting plate (10) Connection, the mounting bracket (8a) are equipped with angular adjustment component (11), are connected with below the angular adjustment component (11) At least one nozzle mounting seat (8b) is equipped with multiple spray heads, the nozzle mounting seat on the nozzle mounting seat (8b) (8b) is connected to drain through-hole (3) hose.
3. intelligent smog warning system according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the clutch external member (9) include from Trap cylinder (9a) and clutch sleeve driving device on rotary drive motor (12) is set, the clutch sleeve (9a) it is inside and outside Surface is respectively equipped with driven internal spline and driving external splines, and the inner surface of the clutch sleeve (9a) is equipped with inwardly projecting spline Tooth (9b), the output shaft of the driving motor (5) are equipped with the axis external splines being meshed with the driven internal spline, the screw rod (6) upper and lower ends are respectively equipped with the bar external splines (9d) being meshed with the spline tooth (9b), the jacking sleeve (7) it is outer Surface is equipped with the cylinder external splines (9e) being meshed with the spline tooth (9b).
4. intelligent smog warning system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the mounting bracket (8a) includes two pieces The mounting plate (8aa) of face setting, it is horizontal between two pieces of mounting plates (8aa) to be equipped with two fixed plates (8ab), described in two pieces It encloses between fixed plate (8ab) and two pieces of mounting plates (8aa) equipped with the spray assembly mounting cylinder (4), the fixed plate The both ends of (8ab) are fixedly connected on the inside of two pieces of mounting plates respectively, the both ends of the horizontal connecting plate (10) respectively with Two pieces of mounting plates (8aa) are fixedly connected.
5. intelligent smog warning system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the angular adjustment component (11) includes The horizontal worm screw (11a) of face setting, is engaged with the same central gear (11b), institute between two horizontal worm screws (11a) It states central gear (11b), the clutch sleeve (9a) and the jacking sleeve (7) are coaxially set, the central gear (11b) Center be equipped with through-hole, be equipped in the through-hole and gear spline (11c) that the driving external splines is meshed, the horizontal worm screw The both ends of (11a) are connected with the first driven gear (11d) after being pierced by two pieces of mounting plates (8aa) respectively, first driven gear (11d) is engaged with the second driven gear (11e), is installed with same root shaft between two the second driven gears (11e) of face, The shaft is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the nearest nozzle mounting seat (8b).
6. according to claim 1, the described in any item intelligent smog warning systems in 2,4 or 5, it is characterised in that: the pedestal (1) In offer at least one vertically and lead cigarette through-hole (17), described lead is equipped with smoke ejector in cigarette through-hole (17).
7. intelligent smog warning system according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the miniature smoke alarm (2) is Four, the side wall around the pedestal (1) is arranged.
8. according to claim 1,2 or 7 described in any item intelligent smog warning systems, it is characterised in that: the blade installation Seat (14) is cylindrical shape, and multiple convolution components (16) are arranged in parallel in the blade mounting base (14), and the blade turns Axis (14b) is successively secured across the blade mounting base (14) and multiple convolution components (16), the blade rotor The axial line of (14b), convolution component (16) and the blade mounting base (14) are overlapped, the cylinder of the blade mounting base (14) Drag-line hole (14a) corresponding with the convolution component, one end of the drag-line and the convolution component (16) are offered on wall It is fixedly connected, the other end of the drag-line is pierced by corresponding drag-line hole (14a) and is fixedly connected afterwards with the drag-line cylinder (15).
9. intelligent smog warning system according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the convolution component (16) includes vertical The rotating cylinder (16a) of setting, convolution chassis (16b) is equipped in the rotating cylinder (16a) vertically, and blade rotor (14b) fixation is worn It is located at the center of the rotating cylinder (16a) and convolution chassis (16b), which separates the rotating cylinder (16a) At drag-line rest area and elastic slice rest area, the two sides of convolution chassis (16b) are equipped with annular and separation seat (16c), described Be placed with drag-line volume in drag-line rest area, drag-line winding be located at the annular and separation seat (16c) and the rotating cylinder (16a) it Between, the inner end of the drag-line volume is fixedly connected with the annular and separation seat (16c), and the free end of the drag-line volume is successively pierced by institute It states rotating cylinder (16a) and corresponding drag-line hole (14a) to be fixedly connected with the drag-line cylinder (15) afterwards, be put in the elastic slice rest area It is equipped with elastic slice volume, the elastic slice winding is located between the annular and separation seat (16c) and the blade rotor (14b), the bullet The inner end of piece volume is fixedly connected with the blade rotor (14b), and the outer end of the elastic slice and the annular and separation seat (16c) are fixed Connection.
10. intelligent smog warning system according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: the protection blade (13) is four, Four protection blades (13) are petal-like structures, after this four protection blades (13) are docked after merging by petal edge The arc-shaped slit lyriform pore for just foring interval again is petal.
CN201811106065.9A 2018-09-21 2018-09-21 Intelligent smog warning system Pending CN109243133A (en)

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Application publication date: 20190118