CN109240406A - A kind of voltage follower circuit for ore machine apparatus - Google Patents

A kind of voltage follower circuit for ore machine apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109240406A
CN109240406A CN201811443465.9A CN201811443465A CN109240406A CN 109240406 A CN109240406 A CN 109240406A CN 201811443465 A CN201811443465 A CN 201811443465A CN 109240406 A CN109240406 A CN 109240406A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
voltage
control circuit
output end
circuit
pressure difference
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Pending
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CN201811443465.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邱慎产
吴树兴
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Zhejiang Billion State Communications Technology Co Ltd
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Zhejiang Billion State Communications Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811443465.9A priority Critical patent/CN109240406A/en
Publication of CN109240406A publication Critical patent/CN109240406A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05FSYSTEMS FOR REGULATING ELECTRIC OR MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G05F1/00Automatic systems in which deviations of an electric quantity from one or more predetermined values are detected at the output of the system and fed back to a device within the system to restore the detected quantity to its predetermined value or values, i.e. retroactive systems
    • G05F1/10Regulating voltage or current
    • G05F1/46Regulating voltage or current wherein the variable actually regulated by the final control device is dc
    • G05F1/56Regulating voltage or current wherein the variable actually regulated by the final control device is dc using semiconductor devices in series with the load as final control devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Continuous-Control Power Sources That Use Transistors (AREA)
  • Control Of Voltage And Current In General (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of voltage follower circuits for ore machine apparatus, including voltage input end, voltage output end, pressure difference control circuit and feedback control circuit, the input terminal of the pressure difference control circuit is separately connected voltage input end and voltage output end, one end of the feedback control circuit is connected with the output end of the pressure difference control circuit, and the other end is connected between voltage input end and voltage output end;The pressure difference control circuit obtains feedback voltage for determining the voltage difference between voltage output end and voltage input end, and input voltage and the voltage difference according to voltage input end;The feedback control circuit is used to carry out feedback adjustment according to output voltage of the feedback voltage to voltage output end;The circuit is realized when the input voltage to mine machine is adjusted, and the pressure difference of booster circuit is kept constant, and then mine machine is made to be able to maintain stable working condition.

Description

A kind of voltage follower circuit for ore machine apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to electronic technology fields, more particularly, to a kind of voltage follower circuit for ore machine apparatus.
Background technique
Ore machine apparatus calculates the design side that power chip mostly uses greatly chip-in series to improve the efficiency that mine machine core piece calculates power Formula, while every grade of chip requires a stable low pressure difference linear voltage regulator and provides burning voltage, and each low pressure difference linearity The input voltage of voltage-stablizer is higher than the operating voltage for the calculation power chip being connected, then each low pressure difference linear voltage regulator is defeated Certain requirement will also be met by entering voltage.In order to meet the input voltage requirement of low pressure difference linear voltage regulator, need to external electrical Source input voltage boosts, and the voltage for the booster circuit output applied on major part ore machine apparatus at present is all a fixation Value.I.e. when the input voltage of external power supply changes, the output voltage of booster circuit is kept constant, then low pressure difference linearity The pressure difference of voltage-stablizer will change with the variation of input voltage, when pressure difference design margin is too small, mine machine be easy to cause to calculate Power is abnormal;When pressure difference design margin is larger, it be easy to cause low pressure difference linear voltage regulator temperature excessively high and damages.So How to design a kind of output voltage that is able to achieve to follow the variation of input voltage and change, so that the pressure difference of the two is a perseverance The booster circuit of definite value is to suffer from a problem that at present.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of voltage follower circuits for ore machine apparatus, realize to the defeated of mine machine When entering voltage and being adjusted, the pressure difference of booster circuit is kept constant, and then mine machine is made to be able to maintain stable working condition.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a kind of voltage follower circuit for ore machine apparatus, including voltage are defeated Enter end, voltage output end, pressure difference control circuit and feedback control circuit, the input terminal of the pressure difference control circuit is separately connected Voltage input end and voltage output end, one end of the feedback control circuit are connected with the output end of the pressure difference control circuit, The other end is connected between voltage input end and voltage output end;
The pressure difference control circuit is used to determine voltage difference between voltage output end and voltage input end, and according to electricity The input voltage of pressure input terminal and the voltage difference, obtain feedback voltage;
The feedback control circuit is used to carry out feedback tune according to output voltage of the feedback voltage to voltage output end It is whole.
Preferably, the pressure difference control circuit includes concatenated first resistor and second resistance, the first resistor and PNP type triode is in series between two resistance, the base stage of the PNP type triode is connected with the voltage input end.
Preferably, the feedback control circuit includes electric pressure converter and inductance, and the inductance is arranged in voltage input end Between voltage output end, one end of the electric pressure converter is connected between voltage input end and inductance, and the other end is connected to Between voltage output end and inductance.
Preferably, the voltage follower circuit further includes filter circuit, and the filter circuit is used to filter and burning voltage, Including diode and the first filter capacitor, the diode is connected between inductance and voltage output end, first filtered electrical Hold the both ends for being connected to the pressure difference control circuit.
Preferably, the first resistor and second resistance are variable resistances.
Preferably, the collector of the PNP type triode is connected with the electric pressure converter.
Preferably, the electric pressure converter is DC-DC converter.
Preferably, the voltage input end is connected with 3rd resistor and the second filter capacitor.
Compared with prior art, the present invention having the following advantages and outstanding effects:
A kind of voltage follower circuit for ore machine apparatus provided by the invention passes through first resistor and second resistance resistance value Ratio, determine that pressure difference control circuit needs the pressure difference that controls, then feedback control circuit is according to the pressure difference and voltage input end Input voltage the output voltage of voltage output end is adjusted so that output voltage changes with the variation of input voltage Become, guarantees that the pressure difference between output voltage and input voltage is constant, and then mine machine is made to be able to maintain stable working condition, enhance The reliability of equipment.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with It obtains other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of circuit diagram of the voltage follower circuit for ore machine apparatus disclosed by the embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of application scenarios signal of voltage follower circuit for ore machine apparatus disclosed by the embodiments of the present invention Figure.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, right The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, and It is not used in the restriction present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, the embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of voltage follower circuit for ore machine apparatus, the voltage follow Circuit includes voltage input end, is grounded GND, voltage output end, pressure difference control circuit, feedback control circuit and filter circuit;Pressure Difference control circuit is for determining the voltage difference between voltage output end and voltage input end, and pressure difference control circuit is by concatenated resistance R1, PNP type triode Q1 and resistance R2 composition.The base stage of PNP type triode Q1 is connected with voltage input end Vin, and resistance R1 points Not Lian Jie PNP type triode Q1 emitter and voltage output end Vout, the one of the collector of PNP type triode Q1 and resistance R2 End connection, resistance R2 other end connection ground connection GND.
Feedback control circuit is used for according to the input voltage of above-mentioned voltage difference and voltage input end to the defeated of voltage output end Voltage carries out feedback adjustment out, and feedback control circuit includes electric pressure converter and inductance, and in the present embodiment, electric pressure converter is DC-DC converter, inductance are arranged between voltage input end and voltage output end, and the VIN pin of DC-DC converter is connected to electricity It presses between input terminal and inductance, SW pin is connected between voltage output end and inductance, and the FB pin of DC-DC converter is connected to Between the collector and resistance R2 of PNP type triode Q1, the GND pin connection ground connection GND of DC-DC converter.DC-DC converter EN pin connected with voltage input end by resistance R3, voltage input end Vin is also connected with filter capacitor C1, filter capacitor C1 The other end connection ground connection GND.
Filter circuit is for filtering and burning voltage, including diode D and filter capacitor C2, diode be connected to inductance and Between voltage output end, filter capacitor C2 is connected between voltage output end and ground connection GND.
Filter capacitor C1 prevents the wavy voltage of input to the damage of access load for playing filter action to input voltage Evil.The VIN pin of DC-DC converter provides the supply voltage of DC-DC converter, and SW pin provides switching signal control, DC-DC Converter inside booster circuit and inductance L collectively form the circuit to boost to input voltage, and diode D is played to boosting The stabilization of voltage afterwards, filter capacitor C2 play a filtering role output voltage, with protection access load.
The voltage follower circuit is according to the base stage conduction voltage drop Vb, reference voltage Vf, resistance R1 and R2 of PNP type triode Q1 Resistance value, obtain the voltage difference of output voltage and input voltage, then according to the voltage difference and input voltage, obtain output electricity Pressure.When input voltage reduces, the feedback voltage of triode Q1 output is obtained according to the output voltage and input voltage, i.e., The collector voltage of triode Q1.Reference voltage Vf is provided in DC-DC converter, the FB pin of DC-DC converter is as anti- Feedback voltage and reference voltage Vf are compared by feedthrough voltage input terminal, and feedback voltage is greater than reference voltage at this time, then SW draws Foot control output voltage reduces.
Specifically, the base stage conduction voltage drop of triode Q1 is expressed as Vb, Vb is held essentially constant, DC-DC converter The reference voltage of interior setting is Vf, is expressed as Ie by the electric current of triode Q1 emitter in the circuit, passes through triode Q1 collection The electric current of electrode is expressed as Ic, is expressed as Ib by the electric current of triode Q1 base stage, then Ie=(Vout-Vin-Vb)/R1, Ic= Vf/R2, Ic=Ie+Ib, and the electric current Ib by base stage is much larger than by the electric current Ic of triode Q1 collector, so available Ic=Ie, then (Vout-Vin-Vb)/R1=Vf/R2, can be obtained Vout-Vin=Vf* (R1/R2)+Vb, as long as resistance R1 and electricity The ratio for hindering R2 resistance value is constant, then the pressure difference of voltage output end Vout and voltage input end Vin are maintained for constant, realizes electricity Pressure follows.
Specifically, by Ie=(Vout-Vin-Vb)/R1 it is found that logical when the input voltage vin of voltage input end reduces The electric current Ie for crossing triode Q1 emitter becomes larger, then the electric current Ic by triode Q1 collector will increase, triode Q1 collection The voltage Vc of electrode at this time will be greater than the reference voltage Vf of DC-DC converter FB pin, and DC-DC converter detects the above results Later, the voltage Vout after input voltage vin boosting will be reduced by the control of SW pin, is adjusted repeatedly, until making three The voltage Vc of pole pipe Q1 collector tends to the reference voltage Vf equal to DC-DC converter FB pin.When the input of voltage input end When voltage Vin increases, the feedback principle of the voltage follower circuit of the present embodiment can refer to principle when above-mentioned input voltage reduces Illustrate to realize, it is no longer redundant later.
The disclosed voltage follower circuit for mine and equipment of the present embodiment can utilize existing most of DC-DC converters Ancillary peripheral circuit is realized, is provided convenience to simplify design.As shown in Fig. 2, being used for mine machine present embodiment discloses above-mentioned A kind of application scenarios of the voltage follower circuit of equipment, the voltage follower circuit in figure is using one kind disclosed in Fig. 1 for mine machine The voltage follower circuit of equipment realizes that LDO (low dropout regulator) is low pressure difference linear voltage regulator, due to this Voltage follower circuit realizes constant voltage difference, and the top of mine machine cascaded design is arranged in, so that when input voltage is adjusted When, it is added in and keeps inconvenient with the pressure difference calculated on the low pressure difference linear voltage regulator LDO that power chip is connect, this ensure that mine During the input voltage of machine is adjusted, mine machine still is able to keep stable working condition.
A kind of voltage follower circuit for ore machine apparatus disclosed in the present embodiment is hindered by first resistor and second resistance The ratio of value determines the pressure difference that pressure difference control circuit needs to control, and then feedback control circuit is according to the pressure difference and voltage input The input voltage at end is adjusted the output voltage of voltage output end, so that output voltage changes with the variation of input voltage Become, guarantees that the pressure difference between output voltage and input voltage is constant, and then mine machine is made to be able to maintain stable working condition, enhance The reliability of equipment.
Particular embodiments described above has carried out further in detail the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effects It describes in detail bright, it should be understood that the above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, it is all Within principle of the invention, any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done should be included in protection scope of the present invention Within.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of voltage follower circuit for ore machine apparatus, which is characterized in that including voltage input end, voltage output end, pressure The input terminal of difference control circuit and feedback control circuit, the pressure difference control circuit is separately connected voltage input end and voltage is defeated Outlet, one end of the feedback control circuit are connected with the output end of the pressure difference control circuit, and it is defeated that the other end is connected to voltage Enter between end and voltage output end;
The pressure difference control circuit is used to determine voltage difference between voltage output end and voltage input end, and defeated according to voltage Enter end input voltage and the voltage difference, obtain feedback voltage;
The feedback control circuit is used to carry out feedback adjustment according to output voltage of the feedback voltage to voltage output end.
2. a kind of voltage follower circuit for ore machine apparatus as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the pressure difference control Circuit includes concatenated first resistor and second resistance, is in series with PNP type triode between the first resistor and second resistance, The base stage of the PNP type triode is connected with the voltage input end.
3. a kind of voltage follower circuit for ore machine apparatus as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the feedback control Circuit includes electric pressure converter and inductance, and the inductance is arranged between voltage input end and voltage output end, and the voltage turns One end of parallel operation is connected between voltage input end and inductance, and the other end is connected between voltage output end and inductance.
4. a kind of voltage follower circuit for ore machine apparatus as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the voltage follow Circuit further includes filter circuit, and the filter circuit is for filtering and burning voltage, including diode and the first filter capacitor, institute It states diode to be connected between inductance and voltage output end, first filter capacitor is connected to the two of the pressure difference control circuit End.
5. a kind of voltage follower circuit for ore machine apparatus as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the first resistor It is variable resistance with second resistance.
6. a kind of voltage follower circuit for ore machine apparatus as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the positive-negative-positive three The collector of pole pipe is connected with the electric pressure converter.
7. a kind of voltage follower circuit for ore machine apparatus as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the voltage conversion Device is DC-DC converter.
8. a kind of voltage follower circuit for ore machine apparatus as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the voltage input End is connected with 3rd resistor and the second filter capacitor.
CN201811443465.9A 2018-11-29 2018-11-29 A kind of voltage follower circuit for ore machine apparatus Pending CN109240406A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110165889A (en) * 2019-05-21 2019-08-23 珠海英搏尔电气股份有限公司 A kind of low dropout voltage regulator device

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH06209587A (en) * 1992-11-17 1994-07-26 Asahi Optical Co Ltd Drive voltage control circuit
CN101089770A (en) * 2006-06-15 2007-12-19 美国芯源系统股份有限公司 Low dropout linear regulator having high power supply rejection and low quiescent current
CN101548456A (en) * 2007-07-27 2009-09-30 株式会社理光 Switching regulator and method for controlling operation thereof
CN105099411A (en) * 2015-09-11 2015-11-25 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 Pulse width modulation circuit
CN106787627A (en) * 2017-01-12 2017-05-31 广州金升阳科技有限公司 The pressure equalizing control method of converter interacted system and the feedback control circuit of converter
CN208937996U (en) * 2018-11-29 2019-06-04 浙江亿邦通信科技有限公司 A kind of voltage follower circuit for ore machine apparatus

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH06209587A (en) * 1992-11-17 1994-07-26 Asahi Optical Co Ltd Drive voltage control circuit
CN101089770A (en) * 2006-06-15 2007-12-19 美国芯源系统股份有限公司 Low dropout linear regulator having high power supply rejection and low quiescent current
CN101548456A (en) * 2007-07-27 2009-09-30 株式会社理光 Switching regulator and method for controlling operation thereof
CN105099411A (en) * 2015-09-11 2015-11-25 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 Pulse width modulation circuit
CN106787627A (en) * 2017-01-12 2017-05-31 广州金升阳科技有限公司 The pressure equalizing control method of converter interacted system and the feedback control circuit of converter
CN208937996U (en) * 2018-11-29 2019-06-04 浙江亿邦通信科技有限公司 A kind of voltage follower circuit for ore machine apparatus

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110165889A (en) * 2019-05-21 2019-08-23 珠海英搏尔电气股份有限公司 A kind of low dropout voltage regulator device

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