CN109239837A - Light guide plate side reflector plate attachment process and light guide plate - Google Patents

Light guide plate side reflector plate attachment process and light guide plate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109239837A
CN109239837A CN201811336434.3A CN201811336434A CN109239837A CN 109239837 A CN109239837 A CN 109239837A CN 201811336434 A CN201811336434 A CN 201811336434A CN 109239837 A CN109239837 A CN 109239837A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
light guide
guide plate
reflecting material
liquid
side reflector
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201811336434.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN109239837B (en
Inventor
季红雷
邓天应
强科文
陈细俊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenzhen TCL New Technology Co Ltd
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Shenzhen TCL New Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811336434.3A priority Critical patent/CN109239837B/en
Publication of CN109239837A publication Critical patent/CN109239837A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2019/115049 priority patent/WO2020093945A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109239837B publication Critical patent/CN109239837B/en
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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • G02B6/0011Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
    • G02B6/0081Mechanical or electrical aspects of the light guide and light source in the lighting device peculiar to the adaptation to planar light guides, e.g. concerning packaging
    • G02B6/0086Positioning aspects
    • G02B6/0088Positioning aspects of the light guide or other optical sheets in the package

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of light guide plate side reflector plate attachment process and light guide plate, and the technique includes: that the reflectorized material powder that mass percent is 15%~45% is added in the transparent thick raw material of liquid to deploy to form the thick reflecting material of liquid;The thick reflecting material of the liquid is coated on sheet material and forms sheet film formula reflecting material;The sheet film formula reflecting material is attached in guide-lighting plate end face;The sheet film formula reflecting material is solidificated in guide-lighting plate end face.The present invention uniformly processes the formation sheet film formula reflecting material on a plane lamina substrate by using the liquid state reflecting material with certain viscosity, so that sheet film formula reflecting material is attached on one or more pieces light guide plates, can help improve the processing efficiency of light guide plate side reflector plate.

Description

Light guide plate side reflector plate attachment process and light guide plate
Technical field
The present invention relates to LCD screen backlight mould group field, in particular to a kind of light guide plate side reflector plate attachment process And light guide plate.
Background technique
In order to more efficiently make the optics of side entrance back module using optimization, light guide plate (light guide Plate, abbreviation LGP) non-light incidence side end face be required to processing attach have certain reflectivity side reflector plate.It uses at present Side reflector plate mainly using white substrate or silver color substrate as reflecting layer, will its reflective substrate reflecting surface processing it is upper certain Thickness and transparent mucigel are attached to the non-light inputting end face of light guide plate by mucigel, to realize side entrance back module Light efficiency optimum utilizationization.However such side reflector plate, actual product processing and application in, side reflector plate attaches to Processing efficiency is low for the end face LGP, and it is a piece of can only once to attach processing.
Summary of the invention
The main object of the present invention is to propose a kind of light guide plate side reflector plate attachment process and light guide plate, it is intended to which raising is led Tabula rasa side reflector plate processing efficiency.
To achieve the above object, a kind of light guide plate side reflector plate attachment process proposed by the present invention, the side reflection Piece attachment process includes:
The reflectorized material powder that mass percent is 15%~45% is added in the transparent thick raw material of liquid to deploy Form the thick reflecting material of liquid;
The thick reflecting material of the liquid is coated on sheet material and forms sheet film formula reflecting material;
The sheet film formula reflecting material is attached in guide-lighting plate end face;
The sheet film formula reflecting material is solidificated in guide-lighting plate end face.
Preferably, the thick raw material of the transparent liquid is acrylic compounds ink, epoxy resin ink, polyurethanes oil One of ink, polyester ink, vinyl-based ink or rubber ink or a variety of mixtures.
Preferably, the thick raw material of the transparent liquid is structural silicone adhesive class, polyurethane adhesive class or organosilicon structures glue One of class.
Preferably, the reflectorized material powder is silica, titanium dioxide, Cornstarch, white PET fine powder or Huang One or more mixtures of color fluorescent powder.
Preferably, the reflectorized material powder is yellow fluorescence powder and silica, titanium dioxide, Cornstarch or white One of PET fine powder or a variety of mixtures.
Preferably, the thick reflecting material of the liquid is with silica, titanium dioxide, Cornstarch or white PET One of fine powder or a variety of sprayed on material.
Preferably, the coating thickness of the thick reflecting material of the liquid is 50um~220um.
Preferably, the sheet film formula reflecting material is solidificated in guide-lighting plate end face by curing process, the solidification Technique is heat curing process or UV curing process.
Preferably, the sheet film formula reflecting material, which is attached to, stacks in neat multi-disc leaded light plate end face.
The invention also provides a kind of light guide plates, including light guide plate and are attached to the reflection of light guide plate non-light incidence side end face Piece, the reflector plate is by as described in being attached to the described in any item techniques of claim 1-9 on light guide plate.
Technical solution of the present invention is uniformly processed by using the liquid state reflecting material with certain viscosity in a plane Sheet film formula reflecting material is formed on sheet material, and sheet film formula reflecting material is enable to be attached to one or more pieces leaded lights On plate, the processing efficiency of light guide plate side reflector plate can help improve.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with The structure shown according to these attached drawings obtains other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is one first embodiment process flow diagram of present subject matter;
Fig. 2 is one first embodiment products application schematic diagram of main body of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the position A partial structurtes enlarged drawing in Fig. 2.
Drawing reference numeral explanation:
Label Title Label Title
100 Light guide plate 100 200 Light source
300 The thick raw material of liquid 400 Reflectorized material powder
The embodiments will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings for the realization, the function and the advantages of the object of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Base Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts it is all its His embodiment, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It is to be appreciated that if relating to directionality instruction (such as up, down, left, right, before and after ...) in the embodiment of the present invention, Then directionality instruction be only used for explain under a certain particular pose (as shown in the picture) between each component relative positional relationship, Motion conditions etc., if the particular pose changes, directionality instruction is also correspondingly changed correspondingly.
In addition, being somebody's turn to do " first ", " second " etc. if relating to the description of " first ", " second " etc. in the embodiment of the present invention Description be used for description purposes only, be not understood to indicate or imply its relative importance or implicitly indicate indicated skill The quantity of art feature." first " is defined as a result, the feature of " second " can explicitly or implicitly include at least one spy Sign.It in addition, the technical solution between each embodiment can be combined with each other, but must be with those of ordinary skill in the art's energy It is enough realize based on, will be understood that the knot of this technical solution when conflicting or cannot achieve when occurs in the combination of technical solution Conjunction is not present, also not the present invention claims protection scope within.
Referring to Fig. 1, the present invention proposes that a kind of 100 side reflector plate attachment process of light guide plate, the technique include:
The reflectorized material powder that mass percent is 15%~45% is added in S10 in the transparent thick raw material 300 of liquid 400 allotment of end forms the thick reflecting material of liquid;
The thick reflecting material of the liquid is coated on sheet material and forms sheet film formula reflecting material by S20;
The sheet film formula reflecting material is attached in guide-lighting plate end face by S30;
The sheet film formula reflecting material is solidificated in guide-lighting plate end face by S40.
In step slo, 400 mixing preparation shape of reflectorized material powder is added in the transparent thick raw material 300 of liquid At the thick reflecting material of liquid, the mass percent of the reflectorized material powder 400 is 15%~45%, can in step S20 The thick reflecting material of the liquid is coated on sheet material the sheet film formula that formed in a manner of using spraying or coating Reflecting material;In step s 30, the sheet film formula reflecting material is attached on 100 end face of light guide plate, makes liquid at this time Thick reflecting material is covered on 100 non-light incidence side end face of light guide plate, and the sheet film formula reflecting material is solidificated in and is led On 100 non-light incidence side end face of tabula rasa.
Fig. 2, Fig. 3 are please referred to, in above-mentioned process, multi-disc light guide plate 100 can neatly be stacked, at this time by sheet Diaphragm type reflecting material whole face reflecting layer attaches to be needed on and stack on neat 100 end face of multi-disc light guide plate, and multi-disc can be realized The synchronous of 100 side reflector plate of light guide plate attaches operation.The wherein stack manner of light guide plate 100, can be set as needed, In the present invention, the light guide plate 100 neatly stacked using at least 50, while realizing the attaching behaviour of 100 side reflector plate of light guide plate Make.Multiple light guide plates 100 are integrally attached to by using sheet film formula reflecting material is formed, light guide plate side can be greatly promoted The processing efficiency of side reflector plate.
In the present embodiment, the coating thickness of the thick reflecting material of liquid is 50um~220um, is sampled according to actual product Bright-dark degree selects to do specific thickness, common 150um or so.In step s 40, the sheet film formula reflecting material is logical Cross heat curing process or UV solidification (it is a kind of that chemicals are irradiated with UV light source, make in the chemicals contained dirty " light initiator " by To the stimulation of UV light source, in " the radiation for allowing " polymerized monomer " included in the chemicals to generate glued hardening in very short time Hardening technique ") technique is solidificated in guide-lighting plate end face
In the present embodiment, the thick raw material 300 of transparent liquid and reflectorized material are deployed to form liquid according to above-mentioned formula The thick reflecting material of state can thoroughly avoid the liquid of the fluid of existing reflecting material from can be avoided in process Reflecting material existing for prior art can be entered by the surface micro-structure groove of light guide plate the effective light emitting region of product from And the problems such as influencing the display performance of product.
It is sticky for 15%~45% reflectorized material powder 400 and liquid by using mass percent in the present embodiment The allotment of shape raw material 300 forms the thick reflecting material of liquid, so that reflectorized material powder 400 is evenly arranged on the thick raw material of liquid In 300, good adhesiving effect can be played and prevent falling-off effect.
In the present embodiment, when using mass percent for 15% reflectorized material powder 400, the liquid of formation is deployed The viscosity of thick reflecting material is relatively large, opposite can reduce the thick reflective material coatings thickness of liquid at this time;When adopting When the reflectorized material powder 400 for being 45% with mass percent, the mass percent of the thick raw material 300 of liquid is relatively low, The viscosity of the thick reflecting material of liquid is lower at this time, and the coating layer thickness that can increase the thick reflecting material of liquid at this time is realized It attaches.
When the mass percent of reflectorized material powder 400 is less than 15%, the reflecting effect of the thick reflecting material of liquid It will receive influence;Reflection when the mass percent of reflectorized material powder 400 is greater than 45%, in the thick reflecting material of liquid Material powder may be imported into effective light emitting region of light guide plate, influence product visual effect.
The thick reflecting material of liquid is machined to light guide plate non-light incidence side end face, reflecting material by above-mentioned process flow There is the adhesion effect centainly permeated by force to light guide plate, light guide plate end is adhered to by adhesive tape different from traditional side reflector plate Face, thus make its reflecting material and light guide plate become one merge it is whole, there is no falling off and isolated possibility, thorough solution It falls off using failtests side caused by traditional side reflector plate is counter and is thinned (light guide plate < 2.0mm) light guide plate side Anti- peeling force deficiency leads to side anti-the problem of influencing product quality of falling off.
The following are another embodiment of the present invention, in the present embodiment, the thick raw material 300 of transparent liquid is acrylic acid One in class ink, epoxy resin ink, polyurethanes ink, polyester ink, vinyl-based ink or rubber ink Kind or a variety of mixtures;It is micro- for silica, titanium dioxide, Cornstarch, white PET to correspond to the reflectorized material powder 400 One or more mixtures of fine powder or yellow fluorescence powder.Control reflectorized material powder 400 mass percent be 15%~45%.
Edge such as light guide plate is smaller far from the effective luminous zone of TV, its light intensity is bright back by the rebound of side reflector plate for light Degree is easier to be readily perceptible by the human eye, and the anti-product in existing side is the substrate using reflection-type, and the angle of reflection light is straight The visible area for entering TV is connect, so forming bright border problem.In the present embodiment, pass through adding to reflectorized material powder 400 Enter ratio to be adjusted, change its reflecting effect to light, multi-angle, multidirectional diffusing reflection effect is realized, by its rectipetaly The light efficiency of reflection disperses, so as to achieve the effect that solve bright border.
In the present embodiment, retarder thinner can be added by adjusting the mass percent of reflectorized material powder 400 Ratio carries out the viscosity that the thick reflecting material of liquid is realized in different regulations, and the requirement to viscosity needs corresponding product to process opposite side Depending on the influence of edge osmotic effect.For example viscosity is too low, in coating processing, it is effective may to imported into light guide plate for reflecting material In light emitting region, lead to the taste visual effect for influencing product.By the control to viscosity, to realize guide-lighting plate end face attachment thickness Control, the total reflection and diffusing reflection for keeping its rim ray different degrees of solve the problems, such as many taste visual effects of product edge.
The following are third embodiment of the invention, the difference of the present embodiment and second embodiment is, the liquid is thick Raw material 300 selects the thick raw material 300 of transparent liquid, is in structural silicone adhesive class, polyurethane adhesive class or organosilicon structures glue class One kind, the corresponding reflectorized material powder 400 is silica, titanium dioxide, Cornstarch, white PET fine powder or Huang One or more mixtures of color fluorescent powder.It is identical as second embodiment with when technical effect, repeats no more.
The following are the fourth embodiment of the present invention, in the present embodiment, the thick raw material 300 of transparent liquid is acrylic acid One in class ink, epoxy resin ink, polyurethanes ink, polyester ink, vinyl-based ink or rubber ink Kind or a variety of mixtures;Or one of structural silicone adhesive class, polyurethane adhesive class or organosilicon structures glue class;It is corresponding The reflectorized material powder 400 is yellow fluorescence powder and silica, titanium dioxide, Cornstarch or white PET fine powder One of or a variety of mixtures.
In the present embodiment, it must include yellow fluorescent powder in reflectorized material powder 400, make yellow fluorescent powder and titanium dioxide Silicon, titanium dioxide, Cornstarch or white PET fine powder form reflectorized material powder 400.Yellow fluorescence powder, which has, absorbs indigo plant Light and the characteristic that its blue light is converted into backlight.When quantum dot finished product product edge leaks Lan Bianshi, illustrate to have excessive blue light without Method is converted into white light by quantum diaphragm, is processed using the material with fluorescent powder fission and is cut on end face in light guide plate, in advance The excessive blue light of light-guide edge is converted into white light, to solve the problems, such as that quantum dot product edge leaks blue side.
The following are fourth embodiment of the invention, in the present embodiment, the thick reflecting material of liquid is with titanium dioxide One of silicon, titanium dioxide, Cornstarch or white PET fine powder or a variety of sprayed on material.In the present embodiment, by liquid The thick reflecting material of state is prepared into sprayed on material, in processing, is painted on sheet material, can be more It is easily coated on sheet material, then makes its processing more convenient.
The present invention be not only limited to the use of to it is unilateral enter light light emission side attach side reflection bright line problem solution, simultaneously The problem of liquid crystal display die set corner light and shade unevenness suitable for any design solves.And such as demand is used certain thick Liquid reflecting material carry out solve image quality visual effect motion in scope.
Sheet film formula reflecting material is formed using by the thick reflecting material of liquid and sheet material, realization can be facilitated The side reflector plate of more light guide plates integrally attaches, and promotes the processing efficiency of light guide plate side reflector plate;Using reflecting material powder The proportion mode that mass percent is 15%~45%, can effectively realize the light efficiency optimum utilizationization of side entrance back module. Meanwhile adjust the thick reflecting material of liquid reflectivity, that is, adjust reflecting material powder mass percent, by light not With the reflection of degree, the bright border of ultra-narrow edge frame product is solved the problems, such as;The viscosity to the thick reflecting material of liquid can also be passed through Adjustment realizes that the control to guide-lighting plate end face attachment thickness, the total reflection and diffusing reflection for keeping its rim ray different degrees of solve Many taste visual effect problems of product edge.
It also discloses a kind of light guide plate in another theme of the present invention, including light guide plate and is attached to light guide plate non-light incidence side end The reflector plate in face, the reflector plate through the foregoing embodiment in technique be attached on the light guide plate.It is processed using the technique Light guide plate, be able to solve light guide plate side patch and attach the problem of processing efficiency is low, facilitate the reduction of light guide plate product cost;Output The reliable reliability stable experiment of product, shorten the development cycle of product;Product with stable quality can aid in and mention for enterprise Rise the market competitiveness.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, all at this Under the inventive concept of invention, using equivalent structure transformation made by description of the invention and accompanying drawing content, or directly/use indirectly It is included in other related technical areas in scope of patent protection of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of light guide plate side reflector plate attachment process, which is characterized in that the side reflector plate attachment process includes:
The reflectorized material powder that mass percent is 15%~45% is added in the transparent thick raw material of liquid to deploy to be formed The thick reflecting material of liquid;
The thick reflecting material of the liquid is coated on sheet material and forms sheet film formula reflecting material;
The sheet film formula reflecting material is attached in guide-lighting plate end face;
The sheet film formula reflecting material is solidificated in guide-lighting plate end face.
2. a kind of light guide plate side reflector plate attachment process as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the transparent liquid is viscous Thick shape raw material be acrylic compounds ink, epoxy resin ink, polyurethanes ink, polyester ink, vinyl-based ink or One of rubber ink or a variety of mixtures.
3. a kind of light guide plate side reflector plate attachment process as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the transparent liquid is viscous Thick shape raw material is one of structural silicone adhesive class, polyurethane adhesive class or organosilicon structures glue class.
4. a kind of light guide plate side reflector plate attachment process as claimed in claim 2 or claim 3, which is characterized in that the reflective material Feed powder end is the one or more of silica, titanium dioxide, Cornstarch, white PET fine powder or yellow fluorescence powder Mixture.
5. a kind of light guide plate side reflector plate attachment process as claimed in claim 2 or claim 3, which is characterized in that the reflective material Feed powder end is one of yellow fluorescence powder and silica, titanium dioxide, Cornstarch or white PET fine powder or a variety of Mixture.
6. a kind of light guide plate side reflector plate attachment process as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the liquid is thick Reflecting material is with one of silica, titanium dioxide, Cornstarch or white PET fine powder or a variety of spraying materials Material.
7. a kind of light guide plate side reflector plate attachment process as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the liquid is thick The coating thickness of reflecting material is 50um~220um.
8. a kind of light guide plate side reflector plate attachment process as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the sheet film formula Reflecting material is solidificated in guide-lighting plate end face by curing process, and the curing process is heat curing process or UV curing process.
9. a kind of light guide plate side reflector plate attachment process as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the sheet film formula Reflecting material, which is integrally attached to, to be stacked in neat multi-disc leaded light plate end face.
10. a kind of light guide plate, which is characterized in that including light guide plate and be attached to the reflector plate of light guide plate non-light incidence side end face, institute Reflector plate is stated by as described in being attached to the described in any item techniques of claim 1-9 on light guide plate.
CN201811336434.3A 2018-11-09 2018-11-09 Light guide plate side reflector plate attaching process and light guide plate Active CN109239837B (en)

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CN201811336434.3A CN109239837B (en) 2018-11-09 2018-11-09 Light guide plate side reflector plate attaching process and light guide plate
PCT/CN2019/115049 WO2020093945A1 (en) 2018-11-09 2019-11-01 Side edge reflecting plate attaching process of light guide plate and light guide plate

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811336434.3A CN109239837B (en) 2018-11-09 2018-11-09 Light guide plate side reflector plate attaching process and light guide plate

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CN109239837B CN109239837B (en) 2020-11-03

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