A kind of shield with capture device W type
The application is title are as follows: a kind of multi-functional W type shield, the applying date are as follows: on 03 05th, 2017, application No. is:
201710125757.7 application for a patent for invention divisional application.
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of shield, in particular to a kind of police shield with guide fence function.
Background technique
Shield is a kind of ancient defensive weapons, and soldier's hand, which holds shield, can effectively block the weapons of enemy, and protection is certainly
Body life security.In fighting in ancient times, either in history, shield is all a kind of tactics for China, ancient Greek or ancient Roman
The very important weapons of purposes and be developed so far always.Although nowadays splendidness of the shield in military use has not existed,
Shield but shines life new out in modern police fields.Under the big atmosphere that current world structure tends to peace, scale war
A possibility that striving generation is little, and the individual criminal activity of interior of country takes place frequently repeatedly, therefore the person peace that policeman is faced
Full problem is stood in the breach, and police shield plays a very important role in singly alert protection field at this time.
The shield of modern police fields, in police's law enforcement, crowd and low intensive conflict in face of riot,
Shield is known as embodying the effective tool that police enforces the law in a civilized manner.
Modern police shield mainly will receive following several attack patterns when under attack:
1, the instruments type objects such as club are attacked: when criminal implements such attack, being waved and beaten generally by holding club etc.
It hits or stabs to shield face.Shield face is common in the shield of the prior art plane shield face and arc surface shield face.If shield front is flat
Face, when shield is by such attack, the strength of club meeting can be accepted largely by shield, and be transmitted to law enfrocement official's arm, be held
It is easily damaged since strength is excessive, under more serious conditions, is likely to result in shield and slips out of the hand, lose protection;If shield is positive
It is male type cambered surface, when shield is by such attack, club can be slided along shield face, can effectively unload certain impact
Power, but since shield surface is without guiding role, so club irregular can be slided along shield surface, on the one hand it is unfavorable for enforcing the law
Personnel, which determine how, to hit back and lays down one's arms, still further aspect, it is also possible to the personal injury for causing collaboration to enforce the law.
2, the throwings type objects such as slungshot, brick are attacked: when criminal implements such attack, usually taking direct throwing
Means, law-executor will be thrown to by slungshot, brick.In face of such attack, the shield for the prior art that law-executor uses is general
Injury of the throwing object to shield personnel are held can be resisted, but since shield surface is plane or arc surface, thrower is in shield face
The irregular sliding of meeting, the thrower of deflecting easily cause the injury of other law enfrocement officials of collaboration instead.
3, flammable, corrosion class I liquid I attack: when criminal implements such attack, the hand of direct throwing is usually taken
Flammable, corrosion class I liquid I is thrown to law-executor by section.In face of such attack, the shield for the prior art that law-executor uses generally may be used
To resist direct injury of the throwing liquid to shield personnel are held, but since shield surface is plane or arc surface, throwing liquid is in shield
The irregular splashing of meeting on face, deflecting, throwing liquid easily cause the injury of other law enfrocement officials of collaboration instead.
Furthermore when as weapon attacking criminal, also seem the shield of the prior art scarce capacity, and majority is all single
Pure protection instrument, it would be highly desirable to enhance its attacking ability, realize the effect having conditions in both attack and defence.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the existing defects, provides a kind of shield with capture device W type, can
Effectively to solve the problems in background technique.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of shield with capture device W type, including shield ontology, hand-held handle, protection pad, elbow locking and fixing device, it is described
Shield ontology includes shield ontology front and the shield ontology back side, and the protection pad is connect with the shield ontology back side, the hand
It holds handle and the elbow locking and fixing device passes through protection pad and connect with shield ontology, wherein shield ontology front includes
Shield ridge, shield front, shield side and shield bottom, the shield ridge extend laterally to shield bottom composition shield front, and shield
Height gradually decreases when board ridge is laterally extended;The shield ridge extends composition shield side along shield ontology back side direction, described
Shield ridge, shield front and shield side are arranged symmetrically along shield lower shaft line, and form the shield ontology front of W type;The shield
Board bottom includes the second guide groove, and second guide groove is vertically arranged along shield lower shaft line, if being arranged on second guide groove
Dry tubular type capture device.
A preferred technical solution, wherein bag-shaped type capture device is arranged in the second guiding trench bottom.
A preferred technical solution, wherein second guide groove includes channel opening and slot bottom, the trough aperture dimension
Less than slot bottom size.
A kind of shield with capture device W type according to claim 1, which is characterized in that second guide groove
Comprising channel opening and slot bottom, the trough aperture dimension is greater than or equal to slot bottom size.
A preferred technical solution, wherein the shield front also includes the first guide groove, the first guide groove packet
Containing trough, groove body and slot tail, the trough intersects at shield ridge, and the slot tail intersects at shield bottom, from trough along shield front
Surface extends to slot tail composition groove body.
A preferred technical solution, wherein the groove body is laterally extended to slot tail along trough or extends obliquely.
A preferred technical solution, wherein first guide groove is V-groove or U-type groove, and continuous described first leads
Fold face is formed to slot.
A preferred technical solution, wherein shield ontology front also includes protection board, the protection board setting
Shield front at the top of and with extend laterally to shield ridge.
The beneficial effects obtained by the present invention are as follows being:
The defence to all kinds of attack objects may be implemented in the shield of this kind of W type shield body, specific as follows:
1, there is good protection effect to attacks such as club classes, mainly by the shield ontology front of W type, the first guiding
Slot, the second guide groove and tubular catcher form a capture system together, can effectively take over club, guarantee law enfrocement official
Safety deters attacker;
2, to slungshot, the attacks such as throwers such as brick have good protection effect, the main shield ontology front for passing through W type,
The cooperation of first guide groove, the second guide groove and bag-shaped catcher can effectively intercept thrower, make thrower along the second guiding
Slot slides, and guarantees law enfrocement official itself and cooperates with the safety of personnel;The second guide groove can also be arranged to counterattack mode simultaneously,
Deterrence can be formed to attack personnel;
3, there is good protection effect to attacks such as flammable liquid or corrosive liquids, the main shield ontology by W type is just
The cooperation in face, protection board, the first guide groove and the second guide groove can effectively avoid liquid from flying towards the two sides of shield and top side
It splashes, guarantee law enfrocement official itself and cooperates with the safety of personnel;
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes part of specification, with reality of the invention
It applies example to be used to explain the present invention together, not be construed as limiting the invention.
In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is shield front view described in the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 2 is shield top view described in the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 3 is shield bottom view described in the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 4 is the 4-4 cross-sectional view that the embodiment of the present invention 1 is directed to Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the movement locus schematic diagram of the attack object of club described in the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 6 is the movement locus schematic diagram that Fig. 5 is liquid described in the embodiment of the present invention 1 and thrower attack;
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of the second guide groove described in the embodiment of the present invention 2;
Figure label: 1, shield ontology;2, protection pad;3, elbow locking and fixing device;4, handle is held;10, shield ontology is being just
Face;100, shield front;101, the first guide groove;101a, trough;101b, groove body;101c, slot tail;102, shield ridge;103,
Shield bottom;103a, shield lower shaft line;104, shield side;105, protection board;106, the second guide groove;106a, channel opening;
106b, slot bottom;107, tubular type capture device;108, bag-shaped type capture device;110, the first trajectory diagram;120, the second track
Figure;130, club original state;140, club sliding state;150, club trap state;20, the shield ontology back side;30, shield
Head.
Specific embodiment
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that preferred reality described herein
Apply example only for the purpose of illustrating and explaining the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention.
Embodiment 1: as shown in Figs 1-4, a kind of shield with capture device W type, including shield ontology 1, hand-held handle 4,
Protection pad 2 and elbow locking and fixing device 3, the shield ontology 1 includes shield ontology front 10 and the shield ontology back side 20, described
Protection pad 2 is connect with the shield ontology back side 20, the hand-held handle 4 and the elbow locking and fixing device 3 pass through protection pad 2 with
Shield ontology 1 connects, wherein the shield ontology front 10 includes shield ridge 102, shield front 100,104 and of shield side
Shield bottom 103, the shield ridge 102 extends laterally to shield bottom 103 and forms shield front 100, and shield ridge 102 is laterally extended
Shi Gaodu is gradually decreased, and height described herein is defined as the distance that protection pad 2 is arrived in shield front 100.The shield ridge 102 is along shield
20 direction of the ontology back side extends composition shield side 104, and the shield side 104 is also possible to along 20 direction of the shield ontology back side
Tiltedly extends outwardly or extend in the diagonal.
The shield ridge 102, shield front 100 and shield side 104 are axially and symmetrically disposed along shield lower shaft line 103a, and
Form the shield ontology front 10 of W type;The outer side edges of the shield side 104 composition W type of two sides, two shield fronts
100 and shield bottom 103 form the inside V-type side of W type together, the shield ridge 102 is 2 vertex positions of W type.The shield
Bottom 103 includes the second guide groove 106, and second guide groove 106 is vertically arranged along shield lower shaft line 103a, second guiding
Several tubular type capture devices 107 are set on slot 106, and the tubular type capture device 107 is using elasticity or semi-rigid material
It is made, by bind, in screw connection or the fixed shield bottom 103 of the modes such as pre-buried.
The two shield fronts 100 and shield bottom 103 that the shield ontology front 10 of W type includes form W type together
Intermediate inverted V type side can be resisted for positive attack, and inverted V type side has certain guiding role, can be by thrower and liquid
Body etc. is pooled in second guide groove 106 at shield bottom 103, and falls into ground, not will cause and is held shield personnel or cooperate with personnel's
Secondary injury.And the shield side 104 in the shield ontology front 10 of W type can resist the attack for shield side, protect people
Member's safety.It is attacked for club, inverted V type side has certain guiding role, and club is made to slide into the by the shield front 100
Two guide grooves 106 are simultaneously captured and are laid down one's arms by tubular type capture device 107, have ensured law enfrocement official's safety, while being conducive to subdue
Attacker.
Another preferred technical solution, wherein bag-shaped type capture device 108 is arranged in 106 bottom of the second guide groove.
The bag-shaped type capture device 108 is made of the elastomeric material of anti-corrosion, the liquid that can will be stored from the second guide groove 106
It is captured with thrower, avoids personnel and property injury.
Another preferred technical solution, wherein first guide groove 101 is set as V-groove or U-type groove, if involvement
Continuous first guide groove 101 forms fold face.It may occur to persons skilled in the art that the fold face of the V-type can be complete
Continuously, it is also possible to intermittent.The continuous V-shaped of the left and right sides or U-shaped fold face are not only overall beautiful, have deterrent force.Nothing
By being attacked in face of club, the throwers such as stone attack or when liquid insults can be conducive to shield front 100 and form various dimensions
Fold face, realize comprehensively covering, full protection.
Another preferred technical solution, wherein the shield bottom 103 includes also the second guide groove 106, and described second leads
It is vertically arranged along shield lower shaft line 103a to slot 106.Second guide groove 106 includes channel opening 106a and slot bottom 106b, institute
Channel opening 106a size is stated more than or equal to slot bottom 106b size, second guide groove 106 can be U-type groove or V-groove,
It can be polygon groove.Second guide groove 106 can both be oriented to attack object such as slungshot, liquid etc., it is fallen
It to ground, avoids hurting and holds shield personnel, simultaneously because can use the channel opening 106a size more than or equal to slot bottom
106b size carries out rebound stone, strikes back attacker.
Another preferred technical solution, wherein shield front 100 includes the first guide groove 101, and described first
Guide groove 101 includes that trough 101a, groove body 101b and slot tail 101c, the trough 101a intersect at shield ridge 102, the slot tail
101c intersects at shield bottom 103, and the trough 101a extends to slot tail 101c composition groove body 101b along positive 100 surfaces of shield.W
The inside V-type side that the shield of two of the shield ontology front 10 of type front 100 and shield bottom 103 form W type together can be with
It resists for positive attack, and is oriented to by the first guide groove 101, attack object is pooled to the second of shield bottom 103
In guide groove 106, and ground is fallen into, not will cause the secondary injury held shield personnel or cooperate with personnel, protection staff safety.
Another preferred technical solution, the groove body 101b are laterally extended along trough 101a to slot tail 101c;It is another
Optional technical solution, the groove body 101b extend along trough 101a to slot tail 101c obliquely.Described first is laterally extended to lead
Be conducive to be oriented to slot 101, and extend the first guide groove 101 obliquely due to gravity, guide effect is more preferable.
Another preferred technical solution, wherein shield ontology front 10 also includes protection board 105, the protection
Plate 105 be arranged in 100 top of shield front and with the shield ridge 102 that extends laterally to two sides.Protection board 105 can be with barrier liquid
Or thrower, by 100 top rebound of shield front to shield rear, shield personnel are held in protection.
Specifically, when encountering club attack, as shown in figure 5, waving strike generally by holding club or stabbing to shield
Face, holding shield personnel can be met head-on according to the attack pattern and angle of club using shield front 100, be with club stamp shield face
Example.When club stabs shield face, club is collided first on shield front 100, and definition is club original state 130 at this time, due to
Shield front 100 and shield bottom 103 form the structure of V-type, and shield front 100 is made of the first guide groove 101, so club meeting
The first guide groove 101 is touched first, due to the inertia of club and the guiding role of the first guide groove 101, so club can be slided
Enter into the second guide groove 106 to penetrate in first tubular catcher 107, definition is at this time club sliding state 140, by institute
The guiding role and club inertia and gravity, club for stating the second guide groove 106 strut first tubular catcher 107 1
After determining angle, continue to slide along the second guide groove 106, and pass through second tubular catcher 107, is defined as club capture at this time
State 150, for club by one or two or the limitation of several 107 elastic compressions of tubular catcher, law enfrocement official can be to club
It is taken over, avoids personal injury, while good deterrent effect can be played.
Specifically, when encountering thrower or liquid insults, as shown in fig. 6, holding shield personnel can be according to thrower or liquid
The attack movement locus of object such as body is met head-on using shield front 100, when attacking object is thrower, by taking stone as an example.
When stone attack dynamics is larger, stone is collided on shield front 100, since shield front 100 and shield bottom 103 form V
The structure of type, shield front 100 are made of the first guide groove 101, so stone can touch the first guide groove 101 first, by
It is different in the position of contact, so curve movement is also different, wherein it is a kind of more general that the first motion profile 110, which carries out movement,
Logical form, such as the first motion profile 110, stone is in the first guide groove 101 along the first guide groove 101 from trough 101a to slot
Tail 101c sliding, and drop into the second guide groove 106, since second guide groove 106 includes channel opening 106a and slot bottom
106b, the channel opening 106a size are greater than or equal to slot bottom 106b size, and second guide groove 106 may be U-type groove or V
Type groove, the shield the front 100 so thrower for sliding into second guide groove 106 at this time can rebound back along the second guide groove 106
Front can strike back attacker, play good deterrent effect.
When the dynamics of stone attack is little, when stone attack is on shield front 100, since shield front 100 is by the
One guide groove 101 composition, so stone can touch the first guide groove 101 first, due to the positive 100 shield bottoms of two shields
The protection board 105 that the V-type face and 100 top of shield front of 103 compositions are arranged, stone can be transported along the second motion profile 120
Dynamic, stone is slided along the first guide groove 101 from trough 101a to slot tail 101c in the first guide groove 101, and drops into second
It is fallen into bag-shaped type capture device 108 in guide groove 106 and along the second guide groove 106, can effectively capture thrower, very
Shield personnel and collaboration personnel are held in good protection.
When attacking object is liquid, on liquid insults to shield front 100, since shield front 100 is led by first
It is formed to slot 101, so liquid can touch the first guide groove 101 first, due to positive 103 groups of the 100 shield bottom of two shields
At V-type face and shield front 100 top be arranged protection board 105, so before liquid portion can be splashed to shield front 100
Side, partially liq can be moved along the second motion profile 120, liquid in the first guide groove 101 along the first guide groove 101 from
Trough 101a is slided to slot tail 101c, and is dropped into the second guide groove 106 and fallen into bag-shaped type along the second guide groove 106 and catch
It catches in device 108, liquid can effectively be avoided to splash towards the two sides of shield and top side, shield personnel and collaboration are held in protection well
Personnel.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 6-7, the present embodiment is provided separately on the basis of implementing 1 for the structure of the second guide groove 106
Outer a preferred technical solution, the content having been described in embodiment 1, is not repeated in the present embodiment.Wherein, the shield
Bottom 103 also includes the second guide groove 106, and second guide groove 106 is vertically arranged along shield lower shaft line 103a.Described second leads
It include channel opening 106a and slot bottom 106b to slot 106, the channel opening 106a size is less than slot bottom 106b size, and described second leads
It can be concave slot or dovetail groove or bag-shaped slot to slot 106, be also possible to polygon groove.With second described in previous embodiment 1
Channel opening 106a size described in guide groove be greater than or equal to slot bottom 106b size the case where compare, this technical solution primarily directed to
Thrower carries out capture interception, since the channel opening 106a size is less than slot bottom 106b size, it is possible to preferably make to throw
Throw object be limited in collided in the second guide groove 106 after slide, and eventually fall in bag-shaped type capture device 108, move rail
Mark is not repeated herein similar to the second motion profile 120.The technical program effectively can intercept and capture thrower, avoid
It hurts and holds shield personnel, its interception effect for capturing thrower is more preferable compared with Example 1, to the protective capacities and implementation of liquid
Example 1 is suitable.
Finally, it should be noted that the foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is not intended to restrict the invention,
Although the present invention is described in detail referring to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, still may be used
To modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features.
All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in of the invention
Within protection scope.