CN109236961B - Assembling and adjusting method of backlash eliminating steel wire rope transmission mechanism - Google Patents

Assembling and adjusting method of backlash eliminating steel wire rope transmission mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109236961B
CN109236961B CN201811175605.9A CN201811175605A CN109236961B CN 109236961 B CN109236961 B CN 109236961B CN 201811175605 A CN201811175605 A CN 201811175605A CN 109236961 B CN109236961 B CN 109236961B
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China
Prior art keywords
steel wire
groove
driving wheel
assembling
transmission mechanism
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CN109236961A (en
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吕俊国
王鹏
赵艳平
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Luoyang Institute of Electro Optical Equipment AVIC
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Luoyang Institute of Electro Optical Equipment AVIC
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H7/00Gearings for conveying rotary motion by endless flexible members
    • F16H7/04Gearings for conveying rotary motion by endless flexible members with ropes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Transmission Devices (AREA)
  • Gears, Cams (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an assembling and adjusting method of a backlash eliminating steel wire rope transmission mechanism, wherein the traditional gear transmission and chain transmission are replaced by steel wire ropes, and the two ends of each steel wire rope are fixed in different modes to be larger than the transmission mechanism for assembling and adjusting. The invention has small occupied space and complicated steel wire rope winding, can simply and quickly wind and can achieve the installation and adjustment effect of zero idle return.

Description

Assembling and adjusting method of backlash eliminating steel wire rope transmission mechanism
Technical Field
The invention relates to an assembling and adjusting method of a backlash eliminating steel wire rope transmission mechanism, and belongs to the technical field of precision instrument assembly.
Background
With the continuous development of the comprehensive technology of the photoelectric system, a high-precision steady aiming technology and a high-precision transmission system become necessary trends of the development at the present stage, and a very high index requirement is provided for the precision of a precision shafting in order to ensure that the photoelectric system accurately captures, aims and tracks a target.
The precision of transmission is mainly determined by the precision of the transmission mechanism and the assembly precision, and for the precise transmission mechanism, higher precision can be achieved only by proper adjustment during assembly. However, for the assembling and adjusting method of the backlash eliminating steel wire rope transmission mechanism, if the assembling method is improper, the requirement of high precision is difficult to achieve.
The existing mainstream transmission mechanisms all rely on gear transmission and chain transmission, the gear transmission efficiency is low, the occupied space is large, the chain transmission needs more links to be adjusted, and the correction is carried out regularly. And both are adjusted with high precision and high complexity. The labor intensity is high, and the working efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
The invention provides an assembling and adjusting method of a backlash eliminating steel wire rope transmission mechanism, aiming at solving the problems of low efficiency and space occupation of the existing gear transmission, excessive adjustment links of chain transmission and periodic correction.
Technical scheme
An assembling and adjusting method of a backlash eliminating steel wire rope transmission mechanism is characterized by comprising the following steps:
step 1: assembling the motor and the driving wheel together and onto the mechanism bracket;
step 2: adjusting the second groove of the driving wheel and the groove of the joint wheel to a position where the space is tangent, and fixing the motor;
and step 3: the driving wheel with the motor fixed is detached, the prepared steel wire rope firstly passes through the first groove of the driving wheel and then passes through the second groove, and the driving wheel with the steel wire threaded is returned to the motor shaft;
and 4, step 4: the limiting support is rotated to the limiting stop block, then the steel wire which is threaded through the second groove of the driving wheel is installed on the joint wheel through the tangent position, and after the steel wire is installed in the groove of the driven wheel and winds the driven wheel for half a circle, the steel wire is wound on the screw at the fixed end and fixed;
and 5: after the steel wire of the first groove of the driving wheel is wound around the first groove of the driving wheel for one circle, the steel wire is arranged in the groove of the driven wheel, the tail end of the steel wire is hung on a spring, and the spring is hung on a fixed screw after being stretched by a tension meter 70N.
Advantageous effects
The method for assembling and adjusting the backlash eliminating steel wire transmission mechanism can achieve the aim of backlash eliminating in the transmission process more quickly and directly, and reduces the complex process of winding steel wires and the repeated assembling and disassembling process without backlash eliminating due to improper assembling and adjusting process.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the method of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a rear view of the method of the present invention;
Detailed Description
The invention will now be further described with reference to the following examples and drawings:
the invention provides an assembling and adjusting method of a backlash eliminating steel wire rope transmission mechanism, and aims to provide an assembling and adjusting method which can realize small occupied space of steel wire transmission, is complicated in steel wire rope winding, can simply and quickly wind steel wire ropes and can achieve zero backlash.
For the installation and adjustment of the transmission mechanism with a lost motion cable shown in fig. 1, the reference number 1: motor, serial number 2: drive wheel, serial number 3: articulated wheel, serial No. 4: driven wheel, serial No. 5: steel wire, No. 6: spring, No. 7: fixed end screw, serial number 8: spring end set screw, serial number 9: support, serial number 10: spacing support, serial number 11: and a limit stop.
The assembly method of the invention is as follows:
1; the motor 1 and the driving wheel 2 are assembled together and attached to the mechanism frame 9.
2; the second groove of the driving wheel 2 and the groove of the joint wheel 3 are adjusted to the position of space tangency, and the motor 1 is fixed well.
3; the driving wheel 2 fixed with the motor 1 is taken off, the prepared steel wire 5 rope firstly passes through the first groove of the driving wheel 2 and then passes through the second groove, and the driving wheel 2 penetrated with the steel wire 5 is returned to the motor shaft.
4; the limiting support 10 is rotated to the limiting stop 11, the steel wire 5 which is threaded through the second groove of the driving wheel 2 is installed on the joint wheel 3 through the tangent position, and after the steel wire is installed in the groove of the driven wheel 4 and winds the driven wheel 4 for half a circle, the steel wire 5 winds the fixed end screw 7 and is fixed.
5: after the wire of the first groove of the driving wheel 2 is wound around the first groove of the driving wheel 2 for one turn, the wire is put into the groove of the driven wheel 4, the end of the wire 5 rope is hung on the spring, and the spring 6 of the tension meter 70N is hung on the fixed screw 8 after being stretched.
The invention has small occupied space and smooth transmission, ensures the transmission mechanism to run in zero clearance under various environments and ensures the stable precision of the instrument. The method can lead the winding of the complex steel wire transmission mechanism to be simple and reliable, can ensure that the steel wire tension always bears the tension force when the environment changes, and ensures the zero idle-return operation of the mechanism.

Claims (1)

1. An assembling and adjusting method of a backlash eliminating steel wire rope transmission mechanism is characterized by comprising the following steps:
step 1: the motor (1) and the driving wheel (2) are assembled together and are assembled on a mechanism bracket (9);
step 2: adjusting the second groove of the driving wheel (2) and the groove of the joint wheel (3) to a position where the two grooves are tangent in space, and fixing the motor (1);
and step 3: the driving wheel (2) with the motor (1) fixed is detached, the prepared steel wire (5) rope firstly passes through the first groove of the driving wheel (2) and then passes through the second groove, and the driving wheel (2) with the steel wire (5) threaded is returned to the motor shaft;
and 4, step 4: the limiting support (10) is rotated to a limiting stop block (11), then a steel wire (5) which is threaded through a second groove of the driving wheel (2) is installed on the joint wheel (3) through a tangent position, and after the steel wire is installed in the groove of the driven wheel (4) and winds the driven wheel (4) for half a circle, the steel wire (5) is wound on the fixed end screw (7) and fixed;
and 5: after the steel wire of the first groove of the driving wheel (2) is wound around the first groove of the driving wheel (2) for one circle, the steel wire is arranged in the groove of the driven wheel (4), a spring (6) is hung at the tail end of the steel wire (5), and the spring (6) is hung on a fixed screw (8) after being stretched by a tension meter 70N.
CN201811175605.9A 2018-10-10 2018-10-10 Assembling and adjusting method of backlash eliminating steel wire rope transmission mechanism Active CN109236961B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811175605.9A CN109236961B (en) 2018-10-10 2018-10-10 Assembling and adjusting method of backlash eliminating steel wire rope transmission mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811175605.9A CN109236961B (en) 2018-10-10 2018-10-10 Assembling and adjusting method of backlash eliminating steel wire rope transmission mechanism

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109236961A CN109236961A (en) 2019-01-18
CN109236961B true CN109236961B (en) 2021-07-09

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811175605.9A Active CN109236961B (en) 2018-10-10 2018-10-10 Assembling and adjusting method of backlash eliminating steel wire rope transmission mechanism

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Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20100064829A1 (en) * 2008-09-17 2010-03-18 Avl Technologies, Inc. High precision positioning apparatus having a rotating driving element and a rotating driven element
CN102619941B (en) * 2012-04-01 2014-07-23 苏州农业职业技术学院 Rope transmission device
CN102943851B (en) * 2012-11-12 2015-02-04 庄德胜 Multi-joint rope transmission unit
CN106986277B (en) * 2017-05-04 2019-03-01 中国石油大学(华东) A kind of Wire driven robot device and method with rope arranging automatically and force measuring function

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