CN109236827A - A kind of axial movement bar Bidirectional locking relieving mechanism - Google Patents

A kind of axial movement bar Bidirectional locking relieving mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109236827A
CN109236827A CN201811383540.7A CN201811383540A CN109236827A CN 109236827 A CN109236827 A CN 109236827A CN 201811383540 A CN201811383540 A CN 201811383540A CN 109236827 A CN109236827 A CN 109236827A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hole
matrix box
bar
rectangle matrix
threaded hole
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CN201811383540.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张立志
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Individual
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Individual
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Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201811383540.7A priority Critical patent/CN109236827A/en
Publication of CN109236827A publication Critical patent/CN109236827A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B21/00Means for preventing relative axial movement of a pin, spigot, shaft or the like and a member surrounding it; Stud-and-socket releasable fastenings
    • F16B21/10Means for preventing relative axial movement of a pin, spigot, shaft or the like and a member surrounding it; Stud-and-socket releasable fastenings by separate parts

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of axial movement bar Bidirectional locking relieving mechanisms, including rectangle matrix box, L shape handle, rectangular block and mobile bar, the bottom of the rectangle matrix box offers circular hole, the strut is inserted into the inside of rectangle matrix box by kidney slot, the inside of the bottom insertion circular hole of the vertical round bar, the left and right sides of the top cover offers the first threaded hole, the left and right sides of the kidney slot is located on rectangle matrix box perforation vertically and offers the second threaded hole, the top cover is mounted on the top that rectangle matrix box is fixed in the first threaded hole and the second threaded hole by the first bolt, the inner vertical of the third threaded hole is equipped with the second threaded rod, the mobile bar passes through through-hole and perforation;The axial movement bar Bidirectional locking relieving mechanism, when being moved easily the movement of bar, while locking, by two rectangular block bidirectional lockings, greatly ensure that the stability of locking process.

Description

A kind of axial movement bar Bidirectional locking relieving mechanism
Technical field
The present invention relates to frame for movement technical field, specially a kind of axial movement bar Bidirectional locking relieving mechanism.
Background technique
Release structure corresponds to that locking mechanism is mutually adjoint, is mechanism most commonly seen in mechanical package, is chiefly used in medical guarantor Strong, the correlation such as body-building needs the industry of connection relationship between duration Geng Bian mechanism, in order to kind and treatment human muscle's bone The organs such as bone.
Existing relieving mechanism sacrifices the stability of locking process to meet convenient for release, causes whole when fixed The stability of a relieving mechanism is poor, in addition, some release structures offer phase to meet stabilization on being released mechanism at present Corresponding location hole, to realize stabilization using the snap lock between location hole and relieving mechanism, greatly define by Type, the shapes and sizes etc. of structure are discharged, while but also being released structure can only be released in specified point, greatly reduced The use scope of release structure.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of axial movement bar Bidirectional locking relieving mechanisms, to solve above-mentioned background technique The problem of middle proposition.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of axial movement bar Bidirectional locking relieving mechanism, Including rectangle matrix box, L shape handle, rectangular block and mobile bar, the L shape handle includes horizontal holding rod and vertical round bar, described It is welded with strut in the middle part of vertical round bar, the top exterior walls of the vertical round bar are movably installed with top cover, the rectangle matrix box Top offer the kidney slot passed through for strut, the bottom of the rectangle matrix box offers circular hole, and the strut passes through waist The inside of rectangle matrix box, the inside of the bottom insertion circular hole of the vertical round bar, the left and right sides of the top cover are inserted into shape hole The first threaded hole is offered, the left and right sides of the kidney slot is located on rectangle matrix box perforation vertically and offers the second screw thread Hole, the top cover are mounted on the top that rectangle matrix box is fixed in the first threaded hole and the second threaded hole by the first bolt;
The front and rear sides at the top of the rectangle matrix box offer the third threaded hole for penetrating into rectangle matrix cassette bottom portion, described Third threaded hole is located at the right side of the second threaded hole, and the inner vertical of the third threaded hole is equipped with the second threaded rod;
There are two the rectangular block is set, one end of two rectangular blocks offers through-hole, the front and back of the rectangle matrix box The right side of two sidewalls offers perforation, and the inside of two rectangular block insertion rectangle matrix boxes, the mobile bar passes through logical Hole and perforation, the outer cover of the mobile bar are equipped with spring, and the spring is located between two rectangular blocks, two rectangular blocks Positioned at the two sides of strut, two rectangular blocks are located between two second threaded rods.
Preferably, the through-hole is vertical with rectangular block, and the both ends of through-hole are arranged for no chamfering.
Preferably, the distance between former and later two described second threaded rod inner sidewalls are identical as the length of strut.
Preferably, the bottom of first bolt and the second threaded rod is set with nut.
Preferably, the specification of two rectangular blocks is identical.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1. the axial movement bar Bidirectional locking relieving mechanism, when being moved easily the movement of bar, while locking, passes through two rectangular blocks Bidirectional locking greatly ensure that the stability of locking process;
2. the effect of the elastic force due to spring will strut on the right side of rectangular block, so that forming one between rectangular block and mobile bar Less than the angle of degree, so that shearing force is formed between through-hole and mobile bar, by mobile rod locking, by two rectangular blocks to movement Bar carries out bidirectional locking, and locking effect is good;
3. need that mobile bar is mobile, it only need to hold horizontal holding rod and rotate counterclockwise, drive strut to rotate counterclockwise, by two Strutted on the left of rectangular block, at this time the right side retraction of two rectangular blocks, at this time the shearing force between through-hole and mobile bar disappear by Decrescence small, mobile bar can gradually move, and when strut is parallel with mobile bar, mobile bar and rectangular block are perpendicular at this time, at this time Shearing force between through-hole and mobile bar disappears, and mobile bar can be moved smoothly in through-holes.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the configuration schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention one;
Vertical view sectional drawing when Fig. 2 is the mobile rod locking of the embodiment of the present invention one;
The portion the A enlarged drawing overlooked in sectional drawing when Fig. 3 is the mobile rod locking of the embodiment of the present invention one;
Vertical view sectional drawing when Fig. 4 is the mobile bar release of the embodiment of the present invention one;
The portion the B enlarged drawing overlooked in sectional drawing when Fig. 5 is the mobile bar release of the embodiment of the present invention one;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of another angle of the rectangle matrix box of the embodiment of the present invention one;
Left view sectional drawing when Fig. 7 is the mobile bar release of the embodiment of the present invention one;
Top view when Fig. 8 is the mobile rod locking of the embodiment of the present invention one;
Top view when Fig. 9 is the mobile bar release of the embodiment of the present invention one;
Figure 10 is the configuration schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention two;
Vertical view sectional drawing when Figure 11 is the mobile rod locking of the embodiment of the present invention two;
Vertical view sectional drawing when Figure 12 is the mobile bar release of the embodiment of the present invention two;
Top view when Figure 13 is the mobile rod locking of the embodiment of the present invention two;
Top view when Figure 14 is the mobile bar release of the embodiment of the present invention two.
In figure: 1 rectangle matrix box, 2 L shape handles, 21 horizontal holding rods, 22 vertical round bars, 3 struts, 4 top covers, 5 kidney slots, 6 circular holes, 7 first threaded holes, 8 second threaded holes, 9 first bolts, 10 third threaded holes, 11 second threaded rods, 12 rectangular blocks, 13 Through-hole, 14 mobile bars, 15 springs, 16 perforation, 17 nuts.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Same or like component is indicated with identical label in different figures;In addition it is understood that such as " first " in text, " second ", " third ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "inner", "outside", " end ", " portion ", " section ", " width ", " thickness ", " area " Etc. and similar term be only convenient for observer with reference to constructing and be only used for help to describe the present invention in figure, be not to The restriction of invention.
Embodiment one
Fig. 1-9 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of axial movement bar Bidirectional locking relieving mechanism, including square Shape matrix box 1, L shape handle 2, rectangular block 12 and mobile bar 14, the L shape handle 2 include horizontal holding rod 21 and vertical round bar 22, The middle part of the vertical round bar 22 is welded with strut 3, and the top exterior walls of the vertical round bar 22 are movably installed with top cover 4, described The top of rectangle matrix box 1 offers the kidney slot 5 passed through for strut 3, and the bottom of the rectangle matrix box 1 offers circular hole 6, The strut 3 is inserted into the inside of rectangle matrix box 1 by kidney slot 5, and the interior of circular hole 6 is inserted into the bottom of the vertical round bar 22 Portion, the left and right sides of the top cover 4 offer the first threaded hole 7, and the left and right sides of the kidney slot 5 is located at rectangle matrix box Perforation offers the second threaded hole 8 vertically on 1, and the top cover 4 is mounted on the first threaded hole 7 and the second spiral shell by the first bolt 9 The top of rectangle matrix box 1 is fixed in pit 8;
The front and rear sides at the top of the rectangle matrix box 1 offer the third threaded hole 10 for penetrating into 1 bottom of rectangle matrix box, The third threaded hole 10 is located at the right side of the second threaded hole 8, and the inner vertical of the third threaded hole 10 is equipped with the second spiral shell Rasp bar 11;
There are two the rectangular block 12 is set, one end of two rectangular blocks 12 offers through-hole 13, the rectangle matrix box 1 The right side of front and rear sides wall offer perforation 16, two rectangular blocks 12 are inserted into the inside of rectangle matrix box 1, the shifting Lever 14 passes through through-hole 13 and perforation 16, and the outer cover of the mobile bar 14 is equipped with spring 15, and the spring 15 is located at two squares Between shape block 12, two rectangular blocks 12 are located at the two sides of strut 3, and two rectangular blocks 12 are located at two second spiral shells Between rasp bar 11.
Specifically, the through-hole 13 is vertical with rectangular block 12, and the both ends of through-hole 13 are arranged for no chamfering, improve through-hole Shearing force between 13 and mobile bar 14.
Specifically, the distance between former and later two described second threaded rod, 11 inner sidewalls are identical as the length of strut 3, work as support When bar 3 is parallel with mobile bar 14, it ensure that mobile bar 14 and rectangular block 12 are perpendicular.
Specifically, the bottom of first bolt 9 and the second threaded rod 11 is set with nut 17, improves whole steady It is qualitative.
Specifically, the specification of two rectangular blocks 12 is identical.
Structural principle: original state is as shown in Fig. 2, at this time due to the effect of the elastic force of spring 15, by the right side of rectangular block 12 Side stay is opened, so that an angle less than 90 degree is formed between rectangular block 12 and mobile bar 14, so that through-hole 13 and mobile bar 14 Between form shearing force, as shown in figure 3, mobile bar 14 is locked, reversible lock is carried out to mobile bar 14 by two rectangular blocks 12 Tightly, locking effect is good;
As shown in figure 3, need to only hold the horizontal rotation counterclockwise of holding rod 21 when needing that mobile bar 14 is mobile, drive 3 inverse time of strut Needle rotation, the left side of two rectangular blocks 12 is strutted, at this time the right side retraction of two rectangular blocks 12, at this time through-hole 13 and mobile bar Shearing force disappearance between 14 is gradually reduced, and mobile bar 14 can gradually move, when strut 3 is parallel with mobile bar 14, at this time Mobile bar 14 and rectangular block 12 are perpendicular, and the shearing force between through-hole 13 and mobile bar 14 disappears at this time, as shown in figure 4, mobile Bar 14 can be moved smoothly in through-hole 13;
When needing fixed mobile bar 14, horizontal holding rod 21 only need to be unclamped, under the action of the elastic force of spring 15, by rectangular block 12 Right side struts, as shown in Fig. 2, locking principle has been described above, is not repeated herein.
Therefore the axial movement bar Bidirectional locking relieving mechanism passes through two when being moved easily the movement of bar 14, while locking A 12 bidirectional locking of rectangular block, greatly ensure that the stability of locking process.
Embodiment two, as shown in figures 10-14, embodiment two are substantially the same with one structure of embodiment, the area with embodiment one Be not: perforation 16 is provided with the middle part of the front and rear sides wall of rectangle matrix box 1, and two rectangular blocks 12 are located at two the second screw threads The outside of bar 11, there are two spring 15 is set, spring 15 is sleeved on the front and rear sides of mobile bar 14, and spring is located at the outer of rectangular block 12 Side, through-hole 13 are located at 12 left side of rectangular block;
Structural principle: under original state as shown in figure 11, due to the effect of the elastic force of spring 15, the left side of rectangular block 12 is against On strut 3, so that an angle less than 90 degree is formed between rectangular block 12 and mobile bar 14, so that through-hole 13 and mobile bar 14 Between form shearing force, mobile bar 14 is locked, by two rectangular blocks 12 to mobile bar 14 carry out bidirectional locking, locking effect It is good;
When needing that mobile bar 14 is mobile, the horizontal rotation counterclockwise of holding rod 21 need to be only hold, strut 3 is driven to rotate counterclockwise, it will The left side of two rectangular blocks 12 struts, at this time the right side retraction of two rectangular blocks 12, at this time between through-hole 13 and mobile bar 14 Shearing force disappearance is gradually reduced, and mobile bar 14 can gradually move, when strut 3 is parallel with mobile bar 14, mobile bar 14 at this time Perpendicular with rectangular block 12, shearing force between through-hole 13 and mobile bar 14 disappears at this time, and as shown in figure 12, mobile bar 14 can be with Smoothly moved in through-hole 13.
It is rotated clockwise or counterclockwise it is emphasized that no matter needing to hold horizontal holding rod 21 in two schemes, it Effect is the angle adjusted between strut 3 and rectangular block 12, and original state lower supporting rod 3 and 12 angle of rectangular block are maximum, through-hole 13 Shearing force between mobile bar 14 is maximum, no matter rotates horizontal holding rod 21 clockwise or counterclockwise, adjusts strut 3 and rectangle Angle between block 12 can all increase, and the most conference of the shearing force between through-hole 13 and mobile bar 14 is gradually reduced, when strut 3 and square When perpendicular between shape block 12, the shearing force between through-hole 13 and mobile bar 14 disappears, and for convenience, two embodiments are only It is that one of rotation mode of corresponding selection explains.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of axial movement bar Bidirectional locking relieving mechanism, including rectangle matrix box (1), L shape handle (2), rectangular block (12) With mobile bar (14), it is characterised in that: the L shape handle (2) includes horizontal holding rod (21) and vertical round bar (22), described vertical It is welded in the middle part of round bar (22) strut (3), the top exterior walls of the vertical round bar (22) are movably installed with top cover (4), described The kidney slot (5) passed through for strut (3) is offered at the top of rectangle matrix box (1), the bottom of the rectangle matrix box (1) opens up Have circular hole (6), the strut (3) is inserted into the inside of rectangle matrix box (1) by kidney slot (5), the vertical round bar (22) The inside of circular hole (6) is inserted into bottom, and the left and right sides of the top cover (4) offers the first threaded hole (7), the kidney slot (5) the left and right sides is located on rectangle matrix box (1) perforation vertically and offers the second threaded hole (8), and the top cover (4) passes through the One bolt (9) is mounted on the top that rectangle matrix box (1) is fixed in the first threaded hole (7) and the second threaded hole (8);
The front and rear sides at the top of the rectangle matrix box (1) offer the third screw thread for penetrating into rectangle matrix box (1) bottom Hole (10), the third threaded hole (10) are located at the right side of the second threaded hole (8), the inner vertical of the third threaded hole (10) Second threaded rod (11) are installed;
There are two the rectangular block (12) sets, one end of two rectangular blocks (12) offers through-hole (13), the rectangle The right side of the front and rear sides wall of matrix box (1) offers perforation (16), and two rectangular blocks (12) are inserted into rectangle matrix box (1) inside, the mobile bar (14) pass through through-hole (13) and perforation (16), and the outer cover of the mobile bar (14) is equipped with spring (15), the spring (15) is located between two rectangular blocks (12), and two rectangular blocks (12) are located at the two sides of strut (3), Two rectangular blocks (12) are located between two second threaded rods (11).
2. a kind of axial movement bar Bidirectional locking relieving mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the through-hole (13) vertical with rectangular block (12), and the both ends of through-hole (13) are arranged for no chamfering.
3. a kind of axial movement bar Bidirectional locking relieving mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: former and later two institutes It is identical as the length of strut (3) to state the distance between the second threaded rod (11) inner sidewall.
4. a kind of axial movement bar Bidirectional locking relieving mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first spiral shell The bottom of bolt (9) and the second threaded rod (11) is set with nut (17).
5. a kind of axial movement bar Bidirectional locking relieving mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: two squares The specification of shape block (12) is identical.
CN201811383540.7A 2018-11-20 2018-11-20 A kind of axial movement bar Bidirectional locking relieving mechanism Pending CN109236827A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811383540.7A CN109236827A (en) 2018-11-20 2018-11-20 A kind of axial movement bar Bidirectional locking relieving mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811383540.7A CN109236827A (en) 2018-11-20 2018-11-20 A kind of axial movement bar Bidirectional locking relieving mechanism

Publications (1)

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CN109236827A true CN109236827A (en) 2019-01-18

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112128181A (en) * 2020-10-02 2020-12-25 程诗栋 Connecting joint of construction machinery

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE659672C (en) * 1933-12-30 1938-05-07 Max Vogel Staple strips
US4778252A (en) * 1987-02-27 1988-10-18 Newport Corporation Self-centering holder for objects of various sizes
DE9210409U1 (en) * 1991-12-03 1993-01-07 Junkers, John K., Saddle River, N.J., Us
US20080078862A1 (en) * 2006-09-08 2008-04-03 General Electric Company Quick connect lobed fastener system
CN102297762A (en) * 2011-07-06 2011-12-28 浙江华电器材检测研究所 Speed-different type safety catcher self-locking reliability performance test machine
CN207583763U (en) * 2017-12-05 2018-07-06 黄妙欣 A kind of assembling structure of connector and carbon fiber tube body
CN108601454A (en) * 2016-02-03 2018-09-28 安道拓卢森堡控股有限公司 Vehicle seat head rest with bar release
CN209041283U (en) * 2018-11-20 2019-06-28 张立志 A kind of axial movement bar Bidirectional locking relieving mechanism

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE659672C (en) * 1933-12-30 1938-05-07 Max Vogel Staple strips
US4778252A (en) * 1987-02-27 1988-10-18 Newport Corporation Self-centering holder for objects of various sizes
DE9210409U1 (en) * 1991-12-03 1993-01-07 Junkers, John K., Saddle River, N.J., Us
US20080078862A1 (en) * 2006-09-08 2008-04-03 General Electric Company Quick connect lobed fastener system
CN102297762A (en) * 2011-07-06 2011-12-28 浙江华电器材检测研究所 Speed-different type safety catcher self-locking reliability performance test machine
CN108601454A (en) * 2016-02-03 2018-09-28 安道拓卢森堡控股有限公司 Vehicle seat head rest with bar release
CN207583763U (en) * 2017-12-05 2018-07-06 黄妙欣 A kind of assembling structure of connector and carbon fiber tube body
CN209041283U (en) * 2018-11-20 2019-06-28 张立志 A kind of axial movement bar Bidirectional locking relieving mechanism

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112128181A (en) * 2020-10-02 2020-12-25 程诗栋 Connecting joint of construction machinery
CN112128181B (en) * 2020-10-02 2021-12-24 张功仲 Connecting joint of construction machinery

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