CN109236729A - A kind of water impeller - Google Patents

A kind of water impeller Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109236729A
CN109236729A CN201811135975.XA CN201811135975A CN109236729A CN 109236729 A CN109236729 A CN 109236729A CN 201811135975 A CN201811135975 A CN 201811135975A CN 109236729 A CN109236729 A CN 109236729A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
blade
water
drain
repellent portion
impeller
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201811135975.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN109236729B (en
Inventor
陈文祺
黄旭光
陈文池
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Many Fuhua Energy-Conserving And Environment-Protective Science And Technology Ltds Are Closed In Guangzhou
Original Assignee
Many Fuhua Energy-Conserving And Environment-Protective Science And Technology Ltds Are Closed In Guangzhou
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Many Fuhua Energy-Conserving And Environment-Protective Science And Technology Ltds Are Closed In Guangzhou filed Critical Many Fuhua Energy-Conserving And Environment-Protective Science And Technology Ltds Are Closed In Guangzhou
Priority to CN201811135975.XA priority Critical patent/CN109236729B/en
Publication of CN109236729A publication Critical patent/CN109236729A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109236729B publication Critical patent/CN109236729B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/18Rotors
    • F04D29/22Rotors specially for centrifugal pumps
    • F04D29/2205Conventional flow pattern
    • F04D29/2222Construction and assembly
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/18Rotors
    • F04D29/22Rotors specially for centrifugal pumps
    • F04D29/2205Conventional flow pattern
    • F04D29/2216Shape, geometry
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/18Rotors
    • F04D29/22Rotors specially for centrifugal pumps
    • F04D29/24Vanes
    • F04D29/242Geometry, shape

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Geometry (AREA)
  • Hydraulic Turbines (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of water impellers comprising core wheel and several blades for being distributed in core wheel periphery, blade include the influent side of vacuum side of blade and the drain-side of face of blade;The one side of the rotation direction of water impeller is the front of blade;The lower end of drain-side is provided with the arc-shaped concave water repellent portion in section.Water impeller of the invention can preferably increase displacement, save energy consumption.

Description

A kind of water impeller
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of water impellers.
Background technique
Currently, in existing cooling tower reducing energy consumption engineering, usually be mounted on after the hydraulic turbine water inlet pipe and sprinkler pipe it Between, water drives fan blade to rotate after turbine impeller does work, if power is inadequate, auxiliary force motor auxiliary fan blade is installed additional, due to cooling After reaction turbine does work, pressure is lower water, and flow velocity reduces, so that cooling tower flow be caused to reduce, cooling effect is bad, And if cooling water flow velocity reduces, flow will cause the pressure in entire circulating line in turn and rise after reducing, and finally makes water pump Pressure increase, electric current rise, energy consumption increase, be more unfavorable for energy conservation.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of water impellers, can preferably increase displacement, save energy consumption.
To achieve the above object, a kind of water impeller provided by the present invention comprising core wheel and be distributed in the wheel Several blades of core periphery, the blade include the influent side of the vacuum side of blade and the drain-side of the face of blade;Institute The one side for stating the rotation direction of water impeller is the front of the blade;It is arc-shaped that the lower end of the drain-side is provided with section Concave water repellent portion.
In above-mentioned water impeller, the water repellent portion is set to the bottom end of the drain-side, the top side in the water repellent portion Connect with the bottom end side of the drain-side, the concave surface direction in the water repellent portion is with the blade just facing towards identical.
In above-mentioned water impeller, the axial direction of the axial direction of the blade and the core wheel is in an angle.
In above-mentioned water impeller, the angle is in 15 degree~45 degree.
In above-mentioned water impeller, the blade is in distorted shape.
In above-mentioned water impeller, the width in the water repellent portion is of same size with the blade.
In above-mentioned water impeller, the quantity of the blade is four.
A kind of water impeller provided by above-mentioned technical proposal, compared with prior art, its advantages include: draining leaf When wheel rotation, water flow enters drain-side by influent side and is discharged, by the way that the arc-shaped concave water repellent portion in section is arranged in drain-side, When water flow flow to drain-side with the rotation of water impeller, water flows through the concave surface hit water repellent portion and pass through water repellent portion and flows out, To increase the speed of draining water flow, so that enlargement discharge, improves displacement in the case where same motor power, saves Energy consumption.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is one of the structural schematic diagram of water impeller of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the second structural representation of water impeller of the invention.
Wherein, 1- core wheel, 2- blade, 3- influent side, 4- drain-side, 5- water repellent portion.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail.Implement below Example is not intended to limit the scope of the invention for illustrating the present invention.
Please refer to attached drawing 1-2, a kind of water impeller provided by the present invention comprising core wheel 1 and be distributed in the wheel Several blades 2 of 1 periphery of core, the blade 2 include influent side 3 and the positive draining of the blade 2 at 2 back side of blade Side 4;The one side of the rotation direction of the water impeller is the front of the blade 2;The lower end of the drain-side 4, which is provided with, to be cut The arc-shaped concave water repellent portion 5 in face.
Based on above-mentioned technical characteristic, when the water impeller rotates, water flow enters the drain-side by the influent side 3 4 discharges, by the way that the arc-shaped concave water repellent portion 5 in section is arranged in the drain-side 4, when water flow is with the water impeller Rotation when flowing to the drain-side 4, water flows through the concave surface hit the water repellent portion 5 and pass through the water repellent portion 5 and flows out, thus The speed for increasing draining water flow, so that enlargement discharge, improves displacement in the case where same motor power, save energy Consumption.
The water repellent portion 5 is set to the bottom end of the drain-side 4, the top side in the water repellent portion 5 and the drain-side 4 Bottom end side connect, the concave surface in the water repellent portion 5 towards with the blade 2 just facing towards identical;By by the water repellent Portion 5 is set to the low side of the drain-side 4, increases flowing velocity when water flow and the water repellent portion 5 shock, further increases water The drainage speed of stream, and increase the concave surface in the water repellent portion 5 always, by water flow towards the rotation direction with the water impeller It is flow to the contact surface of concave surface Yu the water repellent portion 5, increases delivery flow.
The axial direction of the axial direction of the blade 2 and the core wheel 1 is in an angle, and the drain-side 4 is from the water impeller Rotation direction is from top rake, so that the blade 2 and the core wheel 1 are at an angle, when water impeller rotation, water flow stream When to the drain-side 4, reduces water and flow through out-of-date resistance, improve drainage efficiency, be different from the leaf that traditional blades are vertically arranged Wheel.
The angle is in 15 degree~45 degree, selects corresponding angle according to different situations, improves drainage efficiency.
The blade 2 is in distorted shape, by making the blade 2 be in the distortion of radian, and towards the rotation of the water impeller Direction distortion, the drainage efficiency of water flow when improving water impeller rotation, so that water flow is by the blade 2 in distorted shape When, flowing velocity is higher, and resistance is smaller.
The width in the water repellent portion 5 is of same size with the blade 2, by making the water repellent portion 5 and the blade 2 It is of same size, the water repellent portion 5 is improved to the acceleration drainability of water flow, further increases drainage efficiency.
The quantity of the blade 2 is four, and the 2 quantity demand of the blade drained needed for meeting reduces cost.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "upper", "lower", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom" "inner", "outside" is It is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than instruction or dark Show that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as pair Limitation of the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " third " are used for description purposes only, and it should not be understood as instruction or dark Show relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase Even ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected;It can To be mechanical connection, it is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, can also can be indirectly connected through an intermediary Connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood at this with concrete condition Concrete meaning in invention.
In addition, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that those skilled in the art are come It says, without departing from the technical principles of the invention, several improvement and replacement can also be made, these are improved and replacement is also answered It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of water impeller, which is characterized in that it includes core wheel and several blades for being distributed in the core wheel periphery, described Blade includes the influent side of the vacuum side of blade and the drain-side of the face of blade;The rotation direction of the water impeller It is on one side the front of the blade;The lower end of the drain-side is provided with the arc-shaped concave water repellent portion in section.
2. water impeller as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the water repellent portion is set to the bottom end of the drain-side, The top side in the water repellent portion connects with the bottom end side of the drain-side, concave surface direction and the blade in the water repellent portion Just facing towards identical.
3. water impeller as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the axial direction of the blade and the axial direction of the core wheel are in one Angle.
4. water impeller as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the angle is in 15 degree~45 degree.
5. water impeller as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the blade is in distorted shape.
6. water impeller as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the width phase of the width in the water repellent portion and the blade Together.
7. water impeller as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6, which is characterized in that the quantity of the blade is four.
CN201811135975.XA 2018-09-28 2018-09-28 Drainage impeller Expired - Fee Related CN109236729B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811135975.XA CN109236729B (en) 2018-09-28 2018-09-28 Drainage impeller

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811135975.XA CN109236729B (en) 2018-09-28 2018-09-28 Drainage impeller

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109236729A true CN109236729A (en) 2019-01-18
CN109236729B CN109236729B (en) 2020-12-01

Family

ID=65057831

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811135975.XA Expired - Fee Related CN109236729B (en) 2018-09-28 2018-09-28 Drainage impeller

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109236729B (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2249144A (en) * 1990-10-22 1992-04-29 Roland Store Turbine for oscillating fluid flow systems
CN101023264A (en) * 2004-09-17 2007-08-22 净流能量系统有限公司 Flow enhancement for underwater turbine generator
US20110217177A1 (en) * 2010-03-05 2011-09-08 Twin Disc, Inc. Stepped Surface Propeller
CA2858698A1 (en) * 2013-08-28 2015-02-28 Techspace Aero S.A. Composite blade made by additive manufacturing
CN107355424A (en) * 2017-06-09 2017-11-17 奥克斯空调股份有限公司 Axial-flow leaf and there is its blower fan and air-conditioner outdoor unit
CN108005949A (en) * 2017-07-18 2018-05-08 宁波方太厨具有限公司 A kind of impeller of open water pump

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2249144A (en) * 1990-10-22 1992-04-29 Roland Store Turbine for oscillating fluid flow systems
CN101023264A (en) * 2004-09-17 2007-08-22 净流能量系统有限公司 Flow enhancement for underwater turbine generator
US20110217177A1 (en) * 2010-03-05 2011-09-08 Twin Disc, Inc. Stepped Surface Propeller
CA2858698A1 (en) * 2013-08-28 2015-02-28 Techspace Aero S.A. Composite blade made by additive manufacturing
CN107355424A (en) * 2017-06-09 2017-11-17 奥克斯空调股份有限公司 Axial-flow leaf and there is its blower fan and air-conditioner outdoor unit
CN108005949A (en) * 2017-07-18 2018-05-08 宁波方太厨具有限公司 A kind of impeller of open water pump

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Granted publication date: 20201201

Termination date: 20210928