CN109236247A - One kind does not stay well to be anchored sand proof packing tool - Google Patents
One kind does not stay well to be anchored sand proof packing tool Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109236247A CN109236247A CN201811213730.4A CN201811213730A CN109236247A CN 109236247 A CN109236247 A CN 109236247A CN 201811213730 A CN201811213730 A CN 201811213730A CN 109236247 A CN109236247 A CN 109236247A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pipe
- central
- cone
- packing tool
- anchored
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B43/00—Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells
- E21B43/02—Subsoil filtering
- E21B43/08—Screens or liners
- E21B43/086—Screens with preformed openings, e.g. slotted liners
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B19/00—Handling rods, casings, tubes or the like outside the borehole, e.g. in the derrick; Apparatus for feeding the rods or cables
- E21B19/10—Slips; Spiders ; Catching devices
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B23/00—Apparatus for displacing, setting, locking, releasing, or removing tools, packers or the like in the boreholes or wells
- E21B23/01—Apparatus for displacing, setting, locking, releasing, or removing tools, packers or the like in the boreholes or wells for anchoring the tools or the like
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B43/00—Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells
- E21B43/02—Subsoil filtering
- E21B43/10—Setting of casings, screens, liners or the like in wells
- E21B43/103—Setting of casings, screens, liners or the like in wells of expandable casings, screens, liners, or the like
Abstract
One kind does not stay well anchoring sand proof packing tool for cylindrical shape, top connection is connect with central upper portion pipe screw thread, central upper portion pipe is connect with lower central pipe left-hand thread, central upper portion pipe lower part and outer rotation set, torsion pass set is connect with lower central Guan Jun by spline, outer rotation set and lock nut, lock nut is connect with torsion pass external threading, lock ring set is connect by unsealing pin with lower central pipe, the lower part of lower central pipe is successively arranged upper cone, lower cone, two cone peripheral hardware slip sleeves, slip sleeve is equipped with 6-8 block prismatoid slip insert, the lower thread of lower central pipe is connected to lower contact, lower contact is by lower cone, slip sleeve limit.The present invention can realize anchoring sand control pipe in the construction process, improve construction safety reliability, after construction can with Back-off Pipe String from well out, reduce the sand control later period and salvage difficult, reduce production cost, save operating cost, increase crude output.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to sand control technologies, specifically a kind of that well is not stayed to be anchored sand proof packing tool.
Background technique
25, the developed loose sand oil field of Shengli Oil Field at present accounts for the 36.76% of oil field sum, yearly rate-oil production 949
Ten thousand tons, account for the 35.7% of the total oil production in oil field.The exploitation for doing loose sand oil accumulation well has oil field long term stable production important
Meaning.One of the foundation engineering that sand-preventing process is developed as loose sand oil accumulation, always through the entire exploitation of Shengli Oil Field
Course.The leading anti-sand process technology of Shengli Oil Field can be divided into mechanical sand control and chemical sand control two major classes up to now, mechanical
Sand control technique can account for 70% or more of whole sand control technique applications.Important composition of the packing tool as mechanical sand control technology
Part, current sand proof packing tool can be divided into two classes, i.e., with anchoring with without anchoring.Packing tool with anchoring is in sand control
It can be anchored sand control pipe when filling construction, prevent tubing string from wriggling above and below, improve the security reliability of construction;Without anchoring
Packing tool is commonly applied in shallow well, and the scope of application is small.Sand proof packing tool is after filling anti-sand is constructed at present, generally all
It is stayed in well with sand control pipe, only can rise with sand control pipe (or independent) until lower subjob, and normal machine
The tool sand control life, therefore, when salvaging, it is difficult that the sand control pipe with anchoring often results in salvaging generally in two-and-a-half years or so.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is in view of the above shortcomings, provide one kind well is not stayed to be anchored sand proof packing tool, Neng Gou
Anchoring sand control pipe is realized in work progress, improves construction safety reliability, it can be with Back-off Pipe String from well after construction
Out, it reduces the sand control later period and salvages difficult, saving operating cost.
The purpose of the present invention is what is be achieved through the following technical solutions:
The present invention includes: top connection, sealing ring, central upper portion pipe, floating piston, outer rotation set, lower central pipe, lock ring, lock ring
Set, lock nut, deblocking pin, torsion pass set, upper cone, slip sleeve, leaf spring, slip insert, lower contact;It is characterized by: described
Do not stay well anchoring sand proof packing tool for cylindrical shape, top connection is connected through a screw thread with central upper portion pipe, and central upper portion pipe is under
Portion's central tube is connected by left-hand thread, and spline arranged at central upper portion pipe lower part, and spline arranged at outward turning set top, in torsion pass set and lower part
Heart pipe is assembled together by spline and spline, and outer rotation set is connected through a screw thread with lock nut, and lock nut and torsion pass set pass through screw thread
Connection, lock ring set are linked together by unsealing pin with lower central pipe, the lower part of lower central pipe be successively arranged upper cone,
Lower cone, upper cone, lower cone peripheral hardware slip sleeve, slip sleeve are equipped with 6-8 block slip insert, and the lower thread of lower central pipe connects
Lower contact, lower contact by lower cone, slip sleeve limit.
Above-mentioned one kind is not stayed between the upper end and top connection of the central upper portion pipe in well anchoring sand proof packing tool, in top
Sealing ring together is equipped between the lower end inner wall and lower central pipe of heart pipe.
Above-mentioned one kind do not stay well anchoring sand proof packing tool in floating piston outer wall and top connection between, floating piston
Inner wall and central upper portion pipe between be equipped with two seals.
Above-mentioned one kind is not stayed the lower central pipe in well anchoring sand proof packing tool and is again provided with together between lower contact
Sealing ring is equipped with deblocking pin between the middle and upper part of lower central pipe and lock ring set.
It is annular shape that above-mentioned one kind, which does not stay the lock ring in well anchoring sand proof packing tool, and lower end is outer circle taper.
Above-mentioned one kind does not stay the lock nut in well anchoring sand proof packing tool to be similarly circular, and centre is equipped with a convex annular
Platform, upper end are equipped with " horn mouth ", and the taper of " horn mouth " is that outer cone taper is identical with lock ring lower end.
It is cylindrical shape that above-mentioned one kind, which does not stay the slip sleeve in well anchoring sand proof packing tool, is axially arranged with 6-8 around middle part
A oblong openings, opening size are slightly larger than slip insert size.
It is prismatoid that above-mentioned one kind, which does not stay the slip insert in well anchoring sand proof packing tool, and outside is equipped with serrated teeth.Seat
Card principle: oil pipe liquid feeding pressure, floating piston push outer rotation set, lock nut, torsion pass set, upper cone, slips under the action of hydraulic coupling
Tooth stretches out slip sleeve, is stuck on internal surface of sleeve pipe, meanwhile, lock ring covers uplink with outward turning;After pressure release, lock ring is locked at lock ring and puts on,
Prevent slip insert from bouncing back under the thrust of flat spring.
Unfreezing principle: rotating forward top connection, (top connection and central upper portion pipe are connected through a screw thread) central upper portion pipe and lower part
Central tube separation, above puts on connector certain distance, and the key of central upper portion pipe lower part enters in the keyway on outward turning set top, at this time may be used
Lock nut, torsion pass set and lock ring, lock ring is driven to cover uplink, when upper lifting force is greater than the shear strength of deblocking pin, lock ring set cuts solution
Offset nails on row, and upper cone is released at this time, and slip insert can be sprung back under the action of leaf spring, to realize unfreezing.
Torque transfer principle: after unfreezing, top connection is rotated forward, central upper portion pipe transfers torque to outward turning by key and keyway
Set, outer rotation set transmit torque to lock nut, torsion pass set by screw thread, and torsion pass set transfers torque to lower central by key and keyway
Pipe, lower central pipe transfer torque to lower contact by screw thread, to complete the positive torque transmitting of solid tool.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: anchoring sand control pipe can be realized in the construction process, it is reliable to improve construction safety
Property, after construction can with Back-off Pipe String from well out, reduce the sand control later period and salvage difficult, reduce production cost, section
About operating cost increases crude output.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1-schematic view of the front view of the present invention
Fig. 2-A-A section structure diagram of the present invention
Fig. 3-B-B section structure diagram of the present invention
Fig. 4-C-C section structure diagram of the present invention
Fig. 5-schematic diagram of application structure of the present invention
In figure, 1. top connections, 2. sealing rings, 3. central upper portion pipes, 4. floating pistons, 5. outer rotation sets, 6. lower central pipes, 7. locks
Ring, 8. lock ring sets, 9. lock nuts, 10. deblocking pins, 11. torsion pass sets, 121. upper cones, lower cone 122,13. slip sleeves, 14. plates
Formula spring, 15. slip inserts, 16. lower contacts, 17. oil pipes, 18. do not stay well anchoring sand proof packing tool, 19. back-off give up, 20.
Seal device for filling, 21. signal screen casings, 22. oil pipes, 23. screen casings, 24. silk plugs.
Specific embodiment
Further to disclose technical solution of the present invention, elaborate with reference to the accompanying drawing:
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3, Figure 4, a kind of that well is not stayed to be anchored sand proof packing tool, comprising: by top connection 1, sealing ring 2,
Central upper portion pipe 3, floating piston 4, outer rotation set 5, lower central pipe 6, lock ring 7, lock ring set 8, lock nut 9, deblocking pin 10, torsion pass
Set 11, upper cone 121, slip sleeve 13, leaf spring 14, slip insert 15, lower contact 16 form.It is described that well anchoring sand control is not stayed to fill
Tool is filled out as cylindrical shape, top connection 1 is connected through a screw thread with central upper portion pipe 3, and central upper portion pipe 3 passes through with lower central pipe 6
Spline is arranged at left-hand thread connection, 3 lower part of central upper portion pipe, and spline is arranged at outer 5 top of rotation set, and torsion pass set 11 and lower central pipe 6 are logical
It crosses spline to be assembled together with spline, outer rotation set 5 is connected through a screw thread with lock nut 9, and lock nut 9 and torsion pass set 11 are connected by screw thread
It connects, lock ring set 8 is linked together by unsealing pin 10 with lower central pipe 6, and the lower part of lower central pipe 6 is successively arranged epicone
Body 121, lower cone 122, upper cone 121,122 peripheral hardware slip sleeve 13 of lower cone, slip sleeve 13 are equipped with 6-8 block slip insert 15, under
The lower thread of portion's central tube 6 is connected to lower contact 16, and lower contact 16 limits lower cone 122, slip sleeve 13.
Working principle: when oil pipe is suppressed, seat mechanism for card movement, floating piston 4 pushes outer rotation set under action of hydraulic force
5, lock nut 9, torsion pass cover 11, upper cone 121, squeeze slip insert 15, slip insert 15 is anchored on the inner wall of casing, is locked simultaneously
Mechanism action, i.e. lock ring 7 are with outer 5 downlink of rotation set, and after pressure release, the retaining mechanism of the compositions such as lock ring 7 and lock ring set 11 prevents epicone
121 uplink of body, and then prevent slip insert 15 from springing back;After above mentioning certain pulling force and rotating clockwise a fixing turn, central upper portion
Pipe 3 and lower central pipe 6 are detached from, and are continued after above mentioning certain distance, central upper portion pipe 3 is connected with outer rotation set 5 by card slot, simultaneously
Rotation-preventing mechanism is formed, continues above to mention, outer rotation set 5 drives lock nut 9, lock ring 7 and lock ring set 8, when upper lifting force is greater than deblocking pin 10
Shear strength when, 8 with 3 uplink of central upper portion pipe, upper cone 121 is released lock ring set, under the action of leaf spring 14, slips
Tooth 15 is sprung back, to realize solution card motion;Connect at this time with outer rotation set 5 by card slot because of central upper portion pipe 3, outer rotation set 5 and lock
Cap 9 is connected through a screw thread, lock nut 9 is connected through a screw thread with torsion pass set 11, torsion pass set 11 passes through card slot with lower central pipe 6 and connects
It connects, to realize the positive torque transmitting of solid tool.
As shown in figure 5, firstly, tubing string is coupled from bottom to top: silk plug 24+ screen casing 23+ oil pipe 22+ signal screen casing 21+ sealing
Device for filling 20+ is buckled to the 19+ that gives up and well is not stayed to be anchored sand proof packing tool 18+ oil pipe 17;Secondly, by tubing string according to being arrived under design
Behind predetermined position;Third is suppressed by oil pipe, and discharge capacity is not less than 2m3/ min, seat card is a kind of not to stay well to be anchored sand proof packing tool
18, setting sealing device for filling 20 continues to be forced into abrupt pressure reduction, opens the filling channel of setting sealing device for filling 20;The
Four, start filling anti-sand construction, to the end of to construction;5th, it is certain to rotate forward tubing string for upper lifting pipe post certain altitude, certain pulling force
Number is enclosed, unfreezing one kind does not stay well to be anchored sand proof packing tool 18;6th, continue upper lifting pipe post certain altitude, certain pulling force, rotates forward
One fixing turn of tubing string, so that back-off is given up, 19 realizations are given up, and are risen and the above tubing string of giving up, complete well.
Claims (8)
1. one kind does not stay well to be anchored sand proof packing tool, comprising: top connection (1), central upper portion pipe (3), is floated at sealing ring (2)
Piston (4), outer rotation set (5), lower central pipe (6), lock ring (7), lock ring set (8), lock nut (9), deblocking pin (10), torsion pass set
(11), upper cone (121), slip sleeve (13), leaf spring (14), slip insert (15), lower contact (16);It is characterized by: institute
It states and does not stay well anchoring sand proof packing tool for cylindrical shape, top connection (1) is connected through a screw thread with central upper portion pipe (3), in top
Heart pipe (3) is connect with lower central pipe (6) by left-hand thread, and spline is arranged at central upper portion pipe (3) lower part, and outer rotation set (5) top has
Spline, torsion pass set (11) are assembled together with lower central pipe (6) by spline and spline, outer rotation set (5) and lock nut (9)
It is connected through a screw thread, lock nut (9) is connected through a screw thread with torsion pass set (11), and lock ring set (8) passes through deblocking pin (10) and lower part
Central tube (6) links together, and the lower part of lower central pipe (6) is successively arranged upper cone (121), lower cone (122), upper cone
(121), lower cone (122) peripheral hardware slip sleeve (13), slip sleeve (13) are equipped with 6-8 block slip insert (15), lower central pipe (6)
Lower thread is connected to lower contact (16), and lower contact (16) limits lower cone (122), slip sleeve (13).
2. one kind according to claim 1 does not stay well to be anchored sand proof packing tool, it is characterised in that: the central upper portion pipe
(3) it is equipped with together between upper end and top connection (1), between the lower end inner wall of central upper portion pipe (3) and lower central pipe (6)
Sealing ring (2).
3. one kind according to claim 1 does not stay well to be anchored sand proof packing tool, it is characterised in that: the floating piston
(4) two seals are equipped between outer wall and top connection (1), between the inner wall of floating piston (4) and central upper portion pipe (3)
(2).
4. one kind according to claim 1 does not stay well to be anchored sand proof packing tool, it is characterised in that: the lower central pipe
(6) it is again provided between lower contact (16) one of sealing ring (2), between the middle and upper part and lock ring set (8) of lower central pipe (6)
Equipped with deblocking pin (10).
5. one kind according to claim 1 does not stay well to be anchored sand proof packing tool, it is characterised in that: the lock ring (7) is
Annular shape, lower end are outer circle taper.
6. one kind according to claim 1 does not stay well to be anchored sand proof packing tool, it is characterised in that: the lock nut (9) is same
Sample is annular shape, and centre is equipped with an annular convex platform, and upper end is equipped with " horn mouth ", the taper of " horn mouth " and lock ring (7) lower end
It is identical for outer cone taper.
7. one kind according to claim 1 does not stay well to be anchored sand proof packing tool, it is characterised in that: the slip sleeve (13)
For cylindrical shape, 6-8 oblong openings are axially arranged with around middle part, opening size is slightly larger than slip insert (15) size.
8. one kind according to claim 1 does not stay well to be anchored sand proof packing tool, it is characterised in that: the slip insert (15)
For prismatoid, outside is equipped with serrated teeth.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201811213730.4A CN109236247A (en) | 2018-10-18 | 2018-10-18 | One kind does not stay well to be anchored sand proof packing tool |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201811213730.4A CN109236247A (en) | 2018-10-18 | 2018-10-18 | One kind does not stay well to be anchored sand proof packing tool |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN109236247A true CN109236247A (en) | 2019-01-18 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201811213730.4A Pending CN109236247A (en) | 2018-10-18 | 2018-10-18 | One kind does not stay well to be anchored sand proof packing tool |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109869120A (en) * | 2019-03-18 | 2019-06-11 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | The sand control back-up sand system of large cased well |
CN116464420A (en) * | 2023-06-19 | 2023-07-21 | 东营垣发石油科技有限公司 | Filling tool for body without leaving well |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3434538A (en) * | 1966-09-26 | 1969-03-25 | Dresser Ind | Retrievable bridge plug |
US3552489A (en) * | 1968-12-04 | 1971-01-05 | Schlumberger Technology Corp | Well packer apparatus |
EP0617195A2 (en) * | 1993-03-22 | 1994-09-28 | Halliburton Company | Well completion apparatus |
CN2530030Y (en) * | 2002-01-22 | 2003-01-08 | 中国石化胜利油田有限公司井下作业公司 | Oil well anti-sand filling device |
CN201092845Y (en) * | 2007-09-13 | 2008-07-30 | 冯永平 | Hydraulic pressure, double back-off hand type dragable bridge plug |
CN104373073A (en) * | 2014-10-21 | 2015-02-25 | 中国石油集团长城钻探工程有限公司 | Multilateral well fracturing window sealing tool and process |
CN204457577U (en) * | 2015-02-28 | 2015-07-08 | 荆州市赛瑞能源技术有限公司 | A kind of hydraulic pressure retrievable sand control packer |
-
2018
- 2018-10-18 CN CN201811213730.4A patent/CN109236247A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3434538A (en) * | 1966-09-26 | 1969-03-25 | Dresser Ind | Retrievable bridge plug |
US3552489A (en) * | 1968-12-04 | 1971-01-05 | Schlumberger Technology Corp | Well packer apparatus |
EP0617195A2 (en) * | 1993-03-22 | 1994-09-28 | Halliburton Company | Well completion apparatus |
CN2530030Y (en) * | 2002-01-22 | 2003-01-08 | 中国石化胜利油田有限公司井下作业公司 | Oil well anti-sand filling device |
CN201092845Y (en) * | 2007-09-13 | 2008-07-30 | 冯永平 | Hydraulic pressure, double back-off hand type dragable bridge plug |
CN104373073A (en) * | 2014-10-21 | 2015-02-25 | 中国石油集团长城钻探工程有限公司 | Multilateral well fracturing window sealing tool and process |
CN204457577U (en) * | 2015-02-28 | 2015-07-08 | 荆州市赛瑞能源技术有限公司 | A kind of hydraulic pressure retrievable sand control packer |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109869120A (en) * | 2019-03-18 | 2019-06-11 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | The sand control back-up sand system of large cased well |
CN116464420A (en) * | 2023-06-19 | 2023-07-21 | 东营垣发石油科技有限公司 | Filling tool for body without leaving well |
CN116464420B (en) * | 2023-06-19 | 2023-09-05 | 东营垣发石油科技有限公司 | Filling tool for body without leaving well |
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Application publication date: 20190118 |
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