CN109236139B - Safety fireproof door - Google Patents

Safety fireproof door Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109236139B
CN109236139B CN201811230751.7A CN201811230751A CN109236139B CN 109236139 B CN109236139 B CN 109236139B CN 201811230751 A CN201811230751 A CN 201811230751A CN 109236139 B CN109236139 B CN 109236139B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mounting frame
guide
fireproof door
frame
coating
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN201811230751.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109236139A (en
Inventor
曾子哲
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NANTONG JINYIDA DOOR INDUSTRY Co.,Ltd.
Original Assignee
Nantong Jinyida Door Industry Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Nantong Jinyida Door Industry Co ltd filed Critical Nantong Jinyida Door Industry Co ltd
Priority to CN201811230751.7A priority Critical patent/CN109236139B/en
Publication of CN109236139A publication Critical patent/CN109236139A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109236139B publication Critical patent/CN109236139B/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B5/00Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
    • E06B5/10Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes
    • E06B5/16Fireproof doors or similar closures; Adaptations of fixed constructions therefor
    • E06B5/162Fireproof doors having windows or other openings, e.g. for permitting ventilation or escape
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/70Door leaves
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/28Other arrangements on doors or windows, e.g. door-plates, windows adapted to carry plants, hooks for window cleaners
    • E06B7/30Peep-holes; Devices for speaking through; Doors having windows
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/70Door leaves
    • E06B3/7015Door leaves characterised by the filling between two external panels
    • E06B2003/7042Door leaves characterised by the filling between two external panels with a fire retardant layer
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/70Door leaves
    • E06B2003/7049Specific panel characteristics
    • E06B2003/7051Specific panel characteristics of layered construction involving different materials

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Special Wing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of fire safety, in particular to a safety fireproof door, which comprises a vertically arranged supporting and mounting frame, wherein a rubber mounting frame is arranged on the inner side of the supporting and mounting frame, a guide mounting frame is arranged on the inner side of the rubber mounting frame, a guide mounting structure is arranged on the inner side of the guide mounting frame, fixing screw holes are respectively formed in the front end and the rear end of each corner of the supporting and mounting frame, and a fireproof door plate is respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of the supporting and mounting frame in a matching way and matched with the fixing screw holes, so that the passing performance is good, the internal state can be observed, the glass mounting frame is quickly mounted by matching of a guide mounting column and a guide mounting groove, the production and the manufacture are simple and efficient, the safety is ensured, meanwhile, a relatively high fireproof level can be kept, the fireproof rubber pad is released at high, the environment of the device side is relatively stable, the safety of personnel is guaranteed, and the safety is high.

Description

Safety fireproof door
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of fire safety, in particular to a safety fireproof door.
Background
The fire-proof door is a fire-proof safety facility widely applied to important places such as industry, civil use, high-rise buildings, underground shopping malls, banks and the like. The existing fire-proof doors in China, particularly the civil fire-proof doors, are usually only considered to be insulated by adopting a fire-resistant material, but no facility capable of extinguishing fire is additionally arranged on the doors, so that the fire-proof effect of the fire-proof doors is greatly reduced, and the Chinese patent (publication No. CN 207879201U) discloses a fire-proof door with a fire-extinguishing facility.
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides the glass panel material which can be broken into pieces, so that the passing performance is good, the internal state can be observed, the glass mounting frame is quickly mounted through the matching of the guide mounting column and the guide mounting groove, the production and the manufacture are simple and efficient, the safety is ensured, meanwhile, the quite high fireproof level can be kept, the smoke and the high-temperature air are difficult to pass through due to the release of the fireproof rubber pad 9 at high temperature, the relatively stable environment on one side of the device is ensured, the safety of personnel is ensured, and the safety is high.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a safety fireproof door to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a safety fireproof door comprises a vertically arranged supporting and mounting frame, wherein a rubber mounting frame is arranged on the inner side of the supporting and mounting frame, a guiding and mounting frame is arranged on the inner side of the rubber mounting frame, a guiding and mounting structure is arranged on the inner side of the guiding and mounting frame, fixing screw holes are formed in the front end and the rear end of each corner of the supporting and mounting frame, fireproof door plates are arranged on the front end and the rear end of the supporting and mounting frame in a matched mode, hot-melt elastic reset sealing structures are arranged on the fireproof door plates on the front side and the rear side of the outer side of the supporting and mounting frame in a matched mode, the guiding and mounting structure comprises a glass mounting frame arranged on the inner side of the guiding and mounting frame, a redundant glass layer is vertically arranged in the middle position of the glass mounting frame, quartz glass layers are vertically arranged at the left end and the right end of the glass mounting frame, the inner side of the guide mounting frame is matched with the guide mounting column to be provided with a guide mounting groove, the guide mounting grooves on the left side and the right side are horizontally and outwards penetrated through the guide mounting frame, the support mounting frame is provided with a fastening screw hole, the inside of the fastening screw hole is horizontally provided with a fastening stud, the hot-melt elastic reset airtight structure is arranged on the upper end surface, the lower end surface, the left end surface and the right end surface of the support mounting frame, the hot-melt elastic reset airtight structure comprises a plurality of telescopic guide columns which are vertically arranged on the outer side of the support mounting frame at equal intervals, the outer side of each telescopic guide column is parallel to the support mounting frame and is provided with a reset mounting plate, the two ends of each reset mounting plate are longitudinally penetrated and provided with a positioning melting column, the front end and the rear end of each positioning melting column are fixed on the fireproof door plate, the, the fireproof door plate comprises a supporting installation steel plate, an adhesion coating is arranged on the front end face of the supporting installation steel plate, a vermiculite coating is covered on the outer side of the adhesion coating, a perlite coating is arranged on the outer cover of the vermiculite coating, and coating is arranged on the outer side of the perlite coating.
As a further scheme of the invention: the four corners of the fireproof door plate are matched with the fixing screw holes, and the fixing screws are arranged on the fixing screw holes, and the mounting holes are formed in the middle of the fireproof door plate and are opposite to the quartz glass layer.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the upper end level of fire door plant is provided with flue gas water conservancy diversion hole, and inlays in the flue gas water conservancy diversion hole and is provided with the grid net.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: through utilizing the glass panels material that can break into pieces, make the trafficability characteristic good and can observe the internal state, and the cooperation of glass installing frame through direction erection column and direction mounting groove, realize quick installation, make manufacturing simple high-efficient, and when guaranteeing the security, can also keep fairly high fire prevention level, release under 9 high temperatures of fire-resistant rubber pad, make flue gas and high hot air be difficult to pass, guarantee the environment of device one side relatively stable, guarantee personnel's safety, the security is high.
Drawings
Figure 1 is a schematic view of a fire rated door.
Figure 2 is a schematic view of a fire door panel of the fire door.
Figure 3 is a schematic view of a portion of a fire rated door.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a portion of a glass frame of a fire rated door.
1-a guide mounting frame, 2-a rubber mounting frame, 3-a quartz glass layer, 4-a support mounting frame, 5-a glass mounting frame, 6-a fixing screw hole, 7-a fireproof door plate, 8-a reset mounting plate, 9-a fireproof rubber pad, 10-a fixing screw, 11-a smoke diversion hole, 12-a support mounting steel plate, 13-an adhesion coating, 14-a vermiculite coating, 15-a perlite coating, 16-a coating, 17-a telescopic guide column, 18-a reset spring, 19-a guide mounting groove, 20-a guide mounting column, 21-a fastening screw hole, 22-a positioning fusion column, 23-a fastening stud, 24-a redundant glass layer and 25-a fireproof coating.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, in the embodiment of the invention, a fire-proof safety door comprises a vertically arranged supporting and mounting frame 4, a rubber mounting frame 2 is arranged on the inner side of the supporting and mounting frame 4, a guiding and mounting frame 1 is arranged on the inner side of the rubber mounting frame 2, a guiding and mounting structure is arranged on the inner side of the guiding and mounting frame 1, fixing screw holes 6 are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of each corner of the supporting and mounting frame 4, fire-proof door plates 7 are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of the supporting and mounting frame 4 in a matching manner with the fixing screw holes 6, a hot-melt elastic resetting and sealing structure is respectively arranged on the outer side of the supporting and mounting frame 4 in a matching manner with the fire-proof door plates 7 at the front side and the rear side, the guiding and mounting structure comprises a glass mounting frame 5 arranged on the inner side of the guiding and, the guide installation grooves 19 on the left side and the right side penetrate through the guide installation frame 1 and the support installation frame 4 horizontally and outwards, fastening screw holes 21 are formed in the fastening screw holes 21, fastening studs 23 are horizontally arranged inside the fastening screw holes 21, redundant glass layers 24 are vertically arranged in the middle of the glass installation frame 5, quartz glass layers 3 are vertically arranged at the left end and the right end of the glass installation frame 5, fireproof coatings 25 cover the outer sides of the quartz glass layers 3, hot-melt elastic reset sealing structures are arranged on the upper end face, the lower end face, the left end face and the right end face of the support installation frame 4, fixing screws 10 are arranged on the four-corner matched fixing screw holes 6 of the fireproof door panel 7, installation holes are formed in the middle of the fireproof door panel 7 and are opposite to the quartz glass layers 3, the fireproof door panel 7 comprises a support installation steel plate 12, an adhesion coating 13 is arranged on the front end face of the support installation, the outer surface of the vermiculite coating 14 is covered with a perlite coating 15, the outer side of the perlite coating 15 is provided with a coating 16, the upper end of the fireproof door panel 7 is horizontally provided with a smoke guide hole 11, a grid net is embedded in the smoke guide hole 11, the device is installed in a target area, when a fire disaster occurs, most of heat is absorbed by the vermiculite coating 14 and the perlite coating 15 arranged on the outer side of the fireproof door panel 7, the energy is absorbed by changing the states of the vermiculite coating 14 and the perlite coating 15, the fireproof door panel 7 is protected, the fireproof door panel 7 is installed on the supporting and installing frame 4 through bolts, the upper layer flow guide of smoke is carried out through the smoke guide hole 11 above, a large amount of air is prevented from entering, the smoke can be kept at a high position, the safety of one side of the device is realized, and the partition of flame and temperature is realized through the redundant glass layer 24 and the quartz glass layer 3, good visibility has been kept simultaneously, when the device both sides all catch fire, analogize in the method of breaking up automobile glass, breaks up glass and passes through, has overcome the tradition and has prevented that fire door thermal deformation causes personnel unable transfer for trafficability characteristic is good, and glass installing frame 5 is through the cooperation of direction erection column 20 and direction mounting groove 19, realizes installing fast, makes the manufacturing simple high-efficient, and when guaranteeing the security, can also keep fairly high fire prevention level.
Example two
On the basis of the first embodiment, the hot-melt elastic resetting sealing structure comprises a plurality of telescopic guide posts 17 vertically arranged at equal intervals on the outer side of a supporting and installing frame 4, resetting installing plates 8 are arranged on the outer sides of the telescopic guide posts 17 in parallel and on the supporting and installing frame 4, refractory rubber pads 9 are arranged on the outward sides of the resetting installing plates 8 in a matching way and on the outer end face of the supporting and installing frame 4, resetting springs 18 are arranged on the telescopic guide posts 17 in a matching way, positioning melting posts 22 longitudinally penetrate through two ends of the resetting installing plates 8, the front ends and the rear ends of the positioning melting posts 22 are fixed on a fireproof door panel 7, after the positioning melting posts 22 are melted at high temperature, the resetting installing plates 8 and the refractory rubber pads 9 extrude the wall under the action of the resetting springs 18, so that smoke and high-temperature air are difficult to pass through, the environment on one side of the device is, the safety is high.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (3)

1. A safety fireproof door comprises a vertically arranged support mounting frame (4), wherein a rubber mounting frame (2) is arranged on the inner side of the support mounting frame (4), a guide mounting frame (1) is arranged on the inner side of the rubber mounting frame (2), a guide mounting structure is arranged on the inner side of the guide mounting frame (1), fixing screw holes (6) are formed in the front end and the rear end of each four corner of the support mounting frame (4), fireproof door plates (7) are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the support mounting frame (4) in a matched mode and are provided with fireproof door plates (6), the fireproof door plates (7) on the front side and the rear side of the outer side of the support mounting frame (4) in a matched mode are provided with a hot-melt elastic reset sealing structure, the safety fireproof door is characterized in that the guide mounting structure comprises a glass mounting frame (5) arranged on the inner side of the guide mounting frame (1), and, the left end and the right end of the glass installing frame (5) are both vertically provided with a quartz glass layer (3), the outer side of the quartz glass layer (3) is covered with a fireproof coating (25), the outer side of the glass installing frame (5) is uniformly and longitudinally provided with guide installing columns (20), the inner side of the guide installing frame (1) is matched with the guide installing columns (20) to be provided with guide installing grooves (19), the guide installing grooves (19) on the left side and the right side horizontally penetrate through the guide installing frame (1), the support installing frame (4) is provided with fastening screw holes (21), the inner part of the fastening screw holes (21) is horizontally provided with fastening screw bolts (23), hot melt elastic reset airtight structures are arranged on the upper end surface, the lower end surface, the left end surface and the right end surface of the support installing frame (4), and the hot melt elastic reset airtight structure comprises a plurality of telescopic guide columns (17) which are vertically arranged, the outer sides of the telescopic guide posts (17) are all provided with a reset mounting plate (8) in parallel with the support mounting frame (4), two ends of the reset mounting plate (8) are longitudinally provided with positioning melting columns (22) in a penetrating way, the front and the rear ends of the positioning melting columns (22) are fixed on the fireproof door plate (7), the reset mounting plate (8) is provided with a fireproof rubber pad (9) which is matched with the outer end surface of the support mounting frame (4) outwards, and all cooperate on flexible guide post (17) to be provided with reset spring (18), fire door plant (7) are provided with adhesive coating (13) including supporting installation steel sheet (12), the preceding terminal surface that supports installation steel sheet (12), and the outside cover of adhesive coating (13) is provided with vermiculite coating (14), and the outer cover of vermiculite coating (14) is provided with pearlite coating (15), and the outside of pearlite coating (15) is provided with coating (16).
2. The safety fireproof door of claim 1, wherein the four corners of the fireproof door panel (7) are provided with fixing screws (10) in cooperation with the fixing screw holes (6), and the middle position of the fireproof door panel (7) is provided with a mounting hole facing the quartz glass layer (3).
3. The fire door as claimed in claim 1 or 2, characterised in that the fire door panel (7) is horizontally provided with smoke guiding holes (11) at the upper end, and a grid net is embedded in the smoke guiding holes (11).
CN201811230751.7A 2018-10-22 2018-10-22 Safety fireproof door Active CN109236139B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811230751.7A CN109236139B (en) 2018-10-22 2018-10-22 Safety fireproof door

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811230751.7A CN109236139B (en) 2018-10-22 2018-10-22 Safety fireproof door

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109236139A CN109236139A (en) 2019-01-18
CN109236139B true CN109236139B (en) 2020-06-09

Family

ID=65080901

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811230751.7A Active CN109236139B (en) 2018-10-22 2018-10-22 Safety fireproof door

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109236139B (en)

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2777313B1 (en) * 1998-04-10 2000-06-09 Formes Alu OCULUS CHASSIS, OCULUS AND MOUNTING METHOD
SE533641C2 (en) * 2009-12-22 2010-11-16 Daloc Futura Ab Security door with light transmittable part
CN106246076A (en) * 2016-07-27 2016-12-21 天津市森奥门窗有限公司 A kind of resistance cigarette fire resistance rolling shutter door
CN207598142U (en) * 2017-10-19 2018-07-10 广东明安防火玻璃科技有限公司 A kind of aluminium alloy fire window
CN207988873U (en) * 2018-01-18 2018-10-19 江阴市东瑞装饰材料有限公司 A kind of fire resistant doorsets with air-breather

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CN109236139A (en) 2019-01-18

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Effective date of registration: 20200514

Address after: 226000 No.28 Huayuan Avenue, Hai'an Industrial Park, Nantong City, Jiangsu Province

Applicant after: NANTONG JINYIDA DOOR INDUSTRY Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 516434 No. 41, Eighth Lane, Shiwang Village, Shiwang Village Committee, Chikeng Town, Haifeng County, Shanwei City, Guangdong Province

Applicant before: Zeng Zizhe

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