CN109235646A - Substitute the attachment device and its method of traditional Tenon - Google Patents
Substitute the attachment device and its method of traditional Tenon Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109235646A CN109235646A CN201811051434.9A CN201811051434A CN109235646A CN 109235646 A CN109235646 A CN 109235646A CN 201811051434 A CN201811051434 A CN 201811051434A CN 109235646 A CN109235646 A CN 109235646A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixing piece
- column
- connecting plate
- folded plate
- attachment device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
- E04B1/26—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of wood
- E04B1/2604—Connections specially adapted therefor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
- E04B1/26—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of wood
- E04B1/2604—Connections specially adapted therefor
- E04B2001/2628—Interlocking connectors, e.g. with hooks or dovetails, added to the elongated wooden members
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
- E04B1/26—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of wood
- E04B2001/2696—Shear bracing
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of attachment devices and its method for substituting traditional Tenon, including node section and coupling part, further include column (1) and beam (6)；One end of the column (1) is connected with node section；One end of the beam (6) is connected with coupling part, and coupling part is connected with node section；Compared with prior art, attachment device of the present invention is easy to process, construction is simple；Path of Force Transfer is apparent, and joints are clear, and Structure Calculation is simple；It can accurately accomplish that more Fu planar meet at the adverse effect for a little avoiding eccentric bending moment；And joint efficiency is improved, effectively accomplishes " the strong weak rod piece of node ", guarantees integrally-built anti-seismic performance.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to bracing means fields, and in particular, to substitutes the attachment device and its method of traditional Tenon.
Background technique
Connection between ancient building wooden structures component uses traditional tenon connection.Its feature is:
1, metal is not used, the connection method of transmission force is carried out by " squeeze pressure " and " shearing resistance " between timber.
2, the connecting portion completed keeps coordinating with former component, tailored appearance, beauty, but processes complicated, technical requirements
The mechanical property of height, coupling part is influenced by machining accuracy.
3, the stiffness and strength of tenon connection are for the stiffness and strength of timber, joint efficiency it is low 10% with
Under, high is also not achieved 50%, the case where " node is weaker than rod piece " usually occurs.
The case where intersecting at a column especially for more Fu (ancient building term, Fu are exactly beam, the supporting member of building), adopts
It is difficult to tenon connection and the heart is intersected in the same plane.
Above-mentioned a series of to solve the problems, such as, relevant unit researcher proposes some solutions:
A kind of steel combination that historic building structure allows Tenon node to slide as disclosed in patent document CN105781138A
Part bracing means, although which improves the performance parameter of traditional joinery and its construction, but still can not overcome wooden knot completely
The problem of structure intensity deficiency itself.
A kind of for another example adding for internal mortise-tenon joints on wooden-structural ceiling of ancient building disclosed in patent document CN201437643U
It is fixedly mounted with and sets, although the technical solution is preferable to wooden building protection, destructive lower, it may have certain reinforcement protection effect,
But node strength is still lower compared to rod piece intensity, and similar bracing means remains the space of optimization.
Summary of the invention
For the defects in the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of attachment device for substituting traditional Tenon and its
Method.
A kind of modern attachment device of the substitution tradition Tenon provided according to the present invention, including node section and interconnecting piece
Point；N number of coupling part is connected with node section respectively, and wherein N is positive integer.
Preferably, a kind of modern attachment device substituting traditional Tenon provided by the invention, further includes column and beam；The column
One end be connected with node section；One end of the beam is connected with coupling part；
Preferably, the node section includes folded plate and the first fixing piece；It is provided with first through hole on the folded plate and closes
It encloses to form the first space；First fixing piece passes through the first space and is connected by first through hole with folded plate.
Preferably, the coupling part includes connecting plate and the second fixing piece；The second through-hole is provided on the connecting plate,
Second fixing piece is connected by the second through-hole with connecting plate；Second fixing piece includes the second fixing piece plug.
Preferably, one end of the column is located in the first space, realizes consolidating for node section and column by the first fixing piece
Fixed connection；One end of the beam is internally provided with second space, and connecting plate is located in second space, is realized by the second fixing piece
Coupling part is fixedly connected with beam.
Preferably, the connecting plate is connected by first method with folded plate, and the first method includes welding.
Preferably, the first space that the folded plate is encircled into includes that bottom surface is positive octagonal cylindrical space；The folded plate
With 8 planes, the plane not being connected with the connecting plate of coupling part is provided with note feed supplement；4 first fixing pieces are in the first sky
Interior is in groined type structure, and the both ends of every first fixing piece are separately connected two opposite planes of folded plate.
Preferably, the beam is in the same plane, and column is vertical with plane where beam.
Preferably, the connecting plate includes the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate；First connecting plate and the second connection
Plate is arranged on folded plate；First connecting plate can also pass through the fixed folded plate of the second fixing piece.
The modern connection method of a kind of substitution tradition Tenon provided according to the present invention, including above-mentioned substitution tradition Tenon
Modern attachment device, further include following steps:
Node section Embedded step: carrying out processing in one end of column makes one end of column be matched with folded plate, the position handled
It sets corresponding with the absolute altitude of beam；Then folded plate is embedded in column, and adjusting position makes folded plate be encircled into regular polygon component, passes through
The first through hole being arranged on folded plate penetrates the first fixing piece and fixes, and note feed supplement is then arranged on the outside of folded plate and encloses original column
Shape simultaneously covers folded plate；
Coupling part Embedded step: the slot that can accommodate connecting plate is outputed inside one end of beam, and reserved in outer side
The third through-hole that the second fixing piece can be allowed to pass through, the third through-hole be arranged on connecting plate corresponding, pass through second
Through-hole and third through-hole penetrate the second fixing piece and fix, and then seal third through-hole using the second fixing piece plug and cover second and consolidate
Determine part.
Compared with prior art, the present invention have it is following the utility model has the advantages that
1, attachment device is easy to process, construction is simple.
2, Path of Force Transfer is apparent, and joints are clear, and Structure Calculation is simple.
3, it can accurately accomplish that more Fu planar meet at the adverse effect for a little avoiding eccentric bending moment.
4, joint efficiency is improved, effectively accomplishes " the strong weak rod piece of node ", guarantees integrally-built anti-seismic performance.
Detailed description of the invention
Upon reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings, other feature of the invention,
Objects and advantages will become more apparent upon:
Fig. 1 is the schematic top plan view of the attachment device provided by the invention for substituting traditional Tenon；
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the attachment device provided by the invention for substituting traditional Tenon
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram that the connection method interior joint provided by the invention for substituting traditional Tenon is partially submerged into step；
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of coupling part Embedded step in the connection method provided by the invention for substituting traditional Tenon；
It is shown in figure:
Column 1
Folded plate 2
Note feed supplement 21
First fixing piece 3
Connecting plate 4
Second fixing piece 5
Second fixing piece plug 51
Beam 6
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in detail combined with specific embodiments below.Following embodiment will be helpful to the technology of this field
Personnel further understand the present invention, but the invention is not limited in any way.It should be pointed out that the ordinary skill of this field
For personnel, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, several changes and improvements can also be made.These belong to the present invention
Protection scope.
A kind of modern attachment device of the substitution tradition Tenon provided according to the present invention, including node section and interconnecting piece
Point；N number of coupling part is connected with node section respectively, and wherein N is positive integer.
Preferably, a kind of modern attachment device substituting traditional Tenon provided by the invention, further includes column 1 and beam 6；It is described
One end of column 1 is connected with node section；One end of the beam 6 is connected with coupling part；The node section includes folded plate 2 and
One fixing piece 3；It is provided with first through hole on the folded plate 2 and surrounds to form the first space；First fixing piece 3 passes through first
Space is simultaneously connected by first through hole with folded plate 2.The coupling part includes connecting plate 4 and the second fixing piece 5；The connecting plate
The second through-hole is provided on 4, the second fixing piece 5 is connected by the second through-hole with connecting plate 4；Second fixing piece 5 includes the
Two fixing piece plugs 51.One end of the column 1 is located in the first space, realizes consolidating for node section and column 1 by the first fixing piece 3
Fixed connection；One end of the beam 6 is internally provided with second space, and connecting plate 4 is located in second space, passes through the second fixing piece 5
Realization coupling part is fixedly connected with beam 6.
Specifically, the connecting plate 4 is connected by first method with folded plate 2, and the first method includes welding.The folding
The first space that plate 2 is encircled into includes that bottom surface is positive octagonal cylindrical space；The folded plate 2 have 8 planes, not with connection
The connected plane of partial connecting plate 4 is provided with note feed supplement 21；4 first fixing pieces 3 are in groined type structure in the first space,
The both ends of every first fixing piece 3 are separately connected two opposite planes of folded plate 2.The beam 6 is in the same plane, and column 1
It is vertical with 6 place plane of beam.The connecting plate 4 includes the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate；First connecting plate and second
Connecting plate is arranged on folded plate 2；First connecting plate can also pass through the fixed folded plate 2 of the second fixing piece 5.
The modern connection method of a kind of substitution tradition Tenon provided according to the present invention, including above-mentioned substitution tradition Tenon
Modern attachment device, further include following steps:
Node section Embedded step: carrying out processing in one end of column 1 makes one end of column 1 be matched with folded plate 2, is handled
Position is corresponding with the absolute altitude of beam 6；Then folded plate 2 is embedded in column 1, and adjusting position makes folded plate 2 be encircled into regular polygon structure
Part penetrates the first fixing piece 3 by the first through hole being arranged on folded plate 2 and fixes, note feed supplement 21 is then arranged on the outside of folded plate 2
It encloses original 1 shape of column and covers folded plate 2；
Coupling part Embedded step: the slot that can accommodate connecting plate 4 is outputed inside one end of beam 6, and pre- in outer side
Stay the third through-hole that the second fixing piece 5 can be allowed to pass through, the third through-hole be arranged on connecting plate 4 corresponding, pass through
Second through-hole and third through-hole penetrate the second fixing piece 5 and fix, and are then sealed third through-hole using the second fixing piece plug 5 and are covered
Second fixing piece 5.
In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that term " on ", "front", "rear", "left", "right", " is erected at "lower"
Directly ", the orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is orientation based on the figure or position
Relationship is set, description the application is merely for convenience of and simplifies description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning are necessary
It with specific orientation, is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as the limitation to the application.
Specific embodiments of the present invention are described above.It is to be appreciated that the invention is not limited to above-mentioned
Particular implementation, those skilled in the art can make a variety of changes or modify within the scope of the claims, this not shadow
Ring substantive content of the invention.In the absence of conflict, the feature in embodiments herein and embodiment can any phase
Mutually combination.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of attachment device for substituting traditional Tenon, which is characterized in that including node section and coupling part；N number of company
Socket part point is connected with node section respectively, and wherein N is positive integer.
2. the attachment device according to claim 1 for substituting traditional Tenon, which is characterized in that including column (1) and beam (6)；
One end of the column (1) is connected with node section；One end of the beam (6) is connected with coupling part.
3. the attachment device according to claim 2 for substituting traditional Tenon, which is characterized in that the node section includes folding
Plate (2) and the first fixing piece (3)；First through hole is provided on the folded plate (2) and surrounds to form the first space；Described first is solid
Part (3) are determined across the first space and are connected by first through hole with folded plate (2).
4. the attachment device according to claim 2 for substituting traditional Tenon, which is characterized in that the coupling part includes connecting
Fishplate bar (4) and the second fixing piece (5)；The second through-hole is provided on the connecting plate (4), the second fixing piece (5) is logical by second
Hole is connected with connecting plate (4)；Second fixing piece (5) includes the second fixing piece plug (51).
5. the attachment device according to claim 3 or 4 for substituting traditional Tenon, which is characterized in that one end of the column (1)
In the first space, being fixedly connected for node section and column (1) is realized by the first fixing piece (3)；One end of the beam (6)
It is internally provided with second space, connecting plate (4) is located in second space, realizes coupling part and beam by the second fixing piece (5)
(6) be fixedly connected.
6. the attachment device according to claim 3 or 4 for substituting traditional Tenon, which is characterized in that the connecting plate (4) is logical
It crosses first method to be connected with folded plate (2), the first method includes welding.
7. the attachment device according to claim 6 for substituting traditional Tenon, it is characterised in that:
The first space that the folded plate (2) is encircled into is corresponding with one end of column (1), including be positive octagonal column of bottom surface is empty
Between；The folded plate (2) has 8 planes, and the plane not being connected with the connecting plate of coupling part (4) is provided with note feed supplement (21)；
First fixing piece (3) is capable of fixing folded plate (2) and the first space, and fixed form includes: four first fixing pieces (3)
It is in groined type structure in the first space, the both ends of every first fixing piece (3) be separately connected folded plate (2) two are relatively flat
Face.
8. the attachment device according to claim 1 for substituting traditional Tenon, which is characterized in that the beam (6) is located at same
In plane, and column (1) is vertical with plane where beam (6).
9. the attachment device according to claim 3 or 4 for substituting traditional Tenon, which is characterized in that connecting plate (4) packet
Include the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate；First connecting plate and the second connecting plate are arranged on folded plate (2)；Described first
Connecting plate can also be fixed folded plate (2) by the second fixing piece (5).
10. a kind of connection method for substituting traditional Tenon, which is characterized in that using being replaced described in any one of any one of claims 1 to 99
The modern attachment device of generation traditional Tenon, includes the following steps:
Node section Embedded step: carrying out processing in one end of column (1) makes one end of column (1) be matched with folded plate (2), is handled
Position it is corresponding with the absolute altitude of beam (6)；Then folded plate (2) are embedded in column (1), and adjusting position is encircled into folded plate (2)
Regular polygon component penetrates the first fixing piece (3) by the first through hole being arranged on folded plate (2) and fixes, then in folded plate (2)
Outside setting note feed supplement (21) encloses original column (1) shape and covers folded plate (2)；
Coupling part Embedded step: the slot that can accommodate connecting plate (4) is outputed inside one end of beam (6), and pre- in outer side
Stay the third through-hole that the second fixing piece (5) can be allowed to pass through, the third through-hole be arranged on connecting plate (4) it is the corresponding,
It penetrates the second fixing piece (5) by the second through-hole and third through-hole to fix, it is logical then to seal third using the second fixing piece plug (5)
Hole simultaneously covers the second fixing piece (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811051434.9A CN109235646A (en) | 2018-09-10 | 2018-09-10 | Substitute the attachment device and its method of traditional Tenon |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811051434.9A CN109235646A (en) | 2018-09-10 | 2018-09-10 | Substitute the attachment device and its method of traditional Tenon |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109235646A true CN109235646A (en) | 2019-01-18 |
Family
ID=65067320
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811051434.9A Pending CN109235646A (en) | 2018-09-10 | 2018-09-10 | Substitute the attachment device and its method of traditional Tenon |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109235646A (en) |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203878780U (en) * | 2014-06-05 | 2014-10-15 | 杨红燕 | Connecting joint of cylindrical rib penetrating type steel pipe concrete column and steel beam |
| JP2016176216A (en) * | 2015-03-19 | 2016-10-06 | 前田建設工業株式会社 | Joint device, joint structure, and joint method for joint section |
| CN107605043A (en) * | 2017-09-15 | 2018-01-19 | 青岛腾远设计事务所有限公司 | A kind of inner ring ribbing assembling type node across timber structure greatly |
-
2018
- 2018-09-10 CN CN201811051434.9A patent/CN109235646A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203878780U (en) * | 2014-06-05 | 2014-10-15 | 杨红燕 | Connecting joint of cylindrical rib penetrating type steel pipe concrete column and steel beam |
| JP2016176216A (en) * | 2015-03-19 | 2016-10-06 | 前田建設工業株式会社 | Joint device, joint structure, and joint method for joint section |
| CN107605043A (en) * | 2017-09-15 | 2018-01-19 | 青岛腾远设计事务所有限公司 | A kind of inner ring ribbing assembling type node across timber structure greatly |
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