CN109235404B - Ecological and environment-friendly river channel eutrophic algae collection device - Google Patents
Ecological and environment-friendly river channel eutrophic algae collection device Download PDFInfo
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- CN109235404B CN109235404B CN201811249008.6A CN201811249008A CN109235404B CN 109235404 B CN109235404 B CN 109235404B CN 201811249008 A CN201811249008 A CN 201811249008A CN 109235404 B CN109235404 B CN 109235404B
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B15/00—Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
- E02B15/04—Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
- E02B15/10—Devices for removing the material from the surface
- E02B15/104—Conveyors; Paddle wheels; Endless belts
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- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
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- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning Or Clearing Of The Surface Of Open Water (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a river channel eutrophic algae collecting device for ecological environment protection, which comprises a base box, wherein support plates are respectively arranged at the middle positions of two sides of the outer wall of the top of the base box through bolts, the outer walls of the tops of the two support plates are respectively provided with a top plate which is horizontally arranged through bolts, two collecting boxes are connected between the outer wall of the top of the base box and the outer wall of the bottom of the top plate in a sliding manner, a material sucking pipe is arranged on the outer wall of the top plate through bolts, and a fixed shaft is arranged between two ends of the circumferential inner wall of the material sucking pipe through. The two collecting boxes are arranged on the base box and are tightly attached to each other, after more algae are contained in one collecting hopper, the two collecting boxes slide towards one end, the other empty collecting box is made to take over for collecting, and a worker can take out the algae to empty the collecting boxes for next exchange use, so that the algae can be continuously sucked, and the working efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of ecological environment protection, in particular to a river channel eutrophic algae collecting device for ecological environment protection.
Background
The influence caused by water body pollution is very far away, the algae are massively propagated due to the addition of pollutants in a plurality of rivers, lakes and seas at present, the normal ecological system in the water body is damaged by the massive propagation of the algae, the water body pollution is further aggravated by the rottenness of the dead algae, and therefore the pollution of the water body by the algae is a vicious circle, and the algae need to be cleaned and collected from rivers when the rivers are treated.
What generally adopted to the algae of collecting the river course is that the mode of water pump drawing water, draws algae and water simultaneously to one in the filter box, discharges the river course once more with the separation of water after filtering in to clear out the algae, nevertheless because the filter box's volume is limited, often will suspend work after collecting a period, clear out the algae and draw again, lead to work efficiency low.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a river channel eutrophic algae collecting device for ecological environment protection.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a river eutrophic algae collecting device for ecological environment protection comprises a base box, wherein support plates are respectively installed at the middle positions of two sides of the top outer wall of the base box through bolts, a top plate horizontally placed is installed on the top outer walls of the two support plates through bolts, two collecting boxes are connected between the top outer wall of the base box and the bottom outer wall of the top plate in a sliding mode, a suction pipe is installed on the top outer wall of the top plate through bolts, a fixed shaft is installed between two ends of the circumferential inner wall of the suction pipe through bearings, fan blades distributed in an annular array mode are installed at two ends of the circumferential outer wall of the fixed shaft through bolts, cutting blades distributed at equal intervals are installed on the circumferential outer wall of the fixed shaft through bolts, sliding grooves are formed in the inner walls of two sides of each collecting box, a limiting groove is formed in the inner wall of one side, and the collecting hopper with the same hemispherical structure is arranged between the two fixed plates through bolts, the outer wall of the bottom of each fixed plate is connected with a horizontally placed connecting plate in an abutting mode, and the inner wall of the bottom of the collecting box is provided with water leakage holes distributed at equal intervals.
Preferably, the top and the bottom of the outer wall of the two sides of the collecting box are both provided with horizontally-arranged mounting plates through bolts, and the same vertically-arranged mounting rod is arranged between every two adjacent mounting plates through bolts.
Preferably, a magnetic block is mounted on one side, close to the fixed plate, of the outer wall of the top of the connecting plate through a bolt, and the magnetic block is magnetically adsorbed to the middle position of the outer wall of the bottom of the fixed plate.
Preferably, the connecting spring is sleeved on the circumferential outer wall of the mounting rod and is located at the bottom of the connecting plate.
Preferably, the outer wall of the top of the base box is provided with through holes distributed at equal intervals.
Preferably, the two ends of the outer wall of the top of the base box are both provided with horizontally placed limiting rods through bolts.
Preferably, install the filter plate that two levels were placed between the base case both sides inner wall through the bolt, and placed active carbon between two filter plate, the drain pipe is installed through the bolt in the bottom of base case one side outer wall.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. algae in the river course utilizes the water pump to take out to the collection box from inhaling the material pipe, water makes the fixed axle rotate with the flabellum contact from inhaling in the material pipe, thereby drive the cutter blade and rotate and cut the processing to algae, reduce the volume of algae and collect the quantity that the fill was deposited in order to improve, and be provided with two collecting boxes on the base case, hug closely between two collecting boxes, after one of them collection fill is equipped with more algae, slide two collecting boxes to one end, make another empty collecting box take over and collect the work, the staff can take out the clear collecting box of algae and use as next exchange, thereby can draw algae continuously, improve work efficiency.
2. Collect and fight the fixed plate that utilizes both sides and can follow the spout and put into the collection case, it is fixed with the connecting plate to utilize the magnetic path to make the fixed plate, thereby it can descend gradually along with the increase of inside algae quantity to collect the fill, be used for the staff to differentiate how much of algae quantity, and will collect the fill and set to hemispherical structure, increase area of contact, reduce water and algae impact force to collecting the fill, and utilize coupling spring to cushion, thereby avoid collecting the damage of fighting, the life of extension equipment.
3. The filter screen hole has been seted up to the collection fill, filters out water and flows into the base case from the hole that leaks with the perforation, utilizes filter screen board to carry out the secondary filter to utilize the active carbon of laying between two filter screen boards to adsorb purification treatment to the water that filters out, then discharge in the river course from the drain pipe again, prevent to cause the pollution to the river course, protect the river course environment.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a river eutrophic algae collecting device for ecological protection according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of a fixed shaft of the device for collecting eutrophic algae in a river for ecological environmental protection of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic side view of a base box of the river eutrophic algae collecting device for ecological protection provided by the invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a base box 1, a supporting plate 2, a top plate 3, a collecting box 4, a material sucking pipe 5, a fixed shaft 6, a cutting blade 7, fan blades 8, a sliding chute 9, a limiting groove 10, a fixing plate 11, a collecting hopper 12, a connecting plate 13, a mounting plate 14, a mounting rod 15, a connecting spring 16, a water leakage hole 17, a perforation 18, a filter screen plate 19, activated carbon 20, a drain pipe 21 and a limiting rod 22.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a river eutrophic algae collecting device for ecological environment protection comprises a base box 1, wherein supporting plates 2 which are vertically arranged are respectively installed at the middle positions of the two sides of the outer wall of the top of the base box 1 through bolts, a top plate 3 which is horizontally arranged is installed on the outer wall of the top of the two supporting plates 2 through bolts, two collecting boxes 4 are connected between the outer wall of the top of the base box 1 and the outer wall of the bottom of the top plate 3 in a sliding manner, the two collecting boxes 4 are connected through bolts, the area of the cross section of the top plate 3 is larger than that of the cross section of the collecting boxes 4, a material suction pipe 5 is installed on the outer wall of the top plate 3 through bolts, a fixed shaft 6 which is horizontally arranged is installed between the two ends of the circumferential inner wall of the material suction pipe 5 through bearings, fan blades 8 which are distributed in an annular array are installed, be interval distribution between the cutter blade 7 of equidistance distribution, spout 9 has all been seted up to the both sides inner wall of collecting box 4, and the spacing groove 10 has been seted up to one side inner wall of spout 9, one side inner wall sliding connection of spout 9 has fixed plate 11, and install same hemispherical structure's collection fill 12 through the bolt between two fixed plates 11, the spherical outer wall of collecting fill 12 sets up the filter screen hole that the equidistance distributes, the bottom outer wall of fixed plate 11 is leaned on and is connected with the connecting plate 13 that the level was placed, and the both ends outer wall of connecting plate 13 respectively with the both ends inner wall sliding connection of spacing groove 10, the bottom inner wall of collecting box 4 sets up the hole.
In the invention, the top and the bottom of the outer walls at two sides of the collecting box 4 are both provided with a horizontally arranged mounting plate 14 through bolts, a same vertically arranged mounting rod 15 is arranged between two adjacent mounting plates 14 through bolts, the outer wall of the bottom of the mounting plate 14 positioned at the lower part is provided with a first chute, the outer wall of the top of the base box 1 corresponding to the first chute is provided with a second chute, balls distributed at equal intervals are rotatably connected between the first chute and the second chute, the outer wall of the top of the mounting plate 14 positioned at the upper part is welded with a slide block, the outer wall of the bottom of the top plate 3 corresponding to the slide block is provided with a third chute, the third chute is in sliding connection with the slide block, one side of the outer wall of the top of the connecting plate 13 close to the fixed plate 11 is provided with a magnetic block through bolts, the magnetic block is magnetically, and coupling spring 16 is located the bottom of connecting plate 13, the through-hole has been seted up to the top outer wall of connecting plate 13, the circumference inner wall of through-hole and the circumference outer wall sliding connection of installation pole 15, the perforation 18 of equidistance distribution is seted up to the top outer wall of base case 1, and perforation 18 be round platform column structure, the top internal diameter of perforation 18 is greater than its bottom internal diameter, the gag lever post 22 that the level was placed is all installed through the bolt at the both ends of base case 1 top outer wall, install the filter plate 19 that two levels were placed through the bolt between the inner wall of base case 1 both sides, and placed active carbon 20 between two filter plate 19, drain pipe 21 is installed through the bolt in the bottom of base case 1 one side outer.
The working principle is as follows: algae in the river channel is pumped into the collection box 4 from the material suction pipe 5 by a water pump, water contacts with the fan blades 8 from the material suction pipe 5 to enable the fixed shaft 6 to rotate, so as to drive the cutting blades 7 to rotate to cut the algae, the volume of the algae is reduced to improve the storage quantity of the collection hopper 12, the collection hopper 12 can gradually descend along with the increase of the quantity of the algae in the river channel for workers to judge the quantity of the algae, the collection hopper 12 with a hemispherical structure reduces the impact force of the water and the algae on the collection hopper 12, and is buffered by the connecting spring 16, the filtered water flows into the base box 1 from the water leakage holes 17 and the through holes 18, the filter screen plates 19 are used for secondary filtration, the filtered water is adsorbed and purified by the activated carbon 20 laid between the two filter screen plates 19 and then is discharged from the water discharge pipe 21, when one of the collection hoppers 12 is filled with more algae, the two collecting boxes 4 are slid towards one end, the other empty collecting box 4 is taken over for collecting work, and the worker can take out the algae to empty the collecting box 4 for next exchange use, so that the algae can be continuously drawn.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The river channel eutrophic algae collecting device for ecological environment protection comprises a base box (1) and is characterized in that supporting plates (2) are mounted at the middle positions of two sides of the top outer wall of the base box (1) through bolts, top outer walls of the two supporting plates (2) are provided with a top plate (3) placed at the same level through bolts, two collecting boxes (4) are connected between the top outer wall of the base box (1) and the bottom outer wall of the top plate (3) in a sliding mode, a material sucking pipe (5) is mounted on the top outer wall of the top plate (3) through bolts, a fixing shaft (6) is mounted between two ends of the circumferential inner wall of the material sucking pipe (5) through bearings, fan blades (8) distributed in an annular array mode are mounted at two ends of the circumferential outer wall of the fixing shaft (6) through bolts, and cutting blades (7) distributed at equal intervals are mounted on the circumferential outer wall, the inner walls of the two sides of the collecting box (4) are both provided with sliding chutes (9), the inner wall of one side of each sliding chute (9) is provided with a limiting groove (10), the inner wall of one side of each sliding chute (9) is connected with a fixing plate (11) in a sliding manner, and a collecting hopper (12) with the same hemispherical structure is arranged between the two fixing plates (11) through bolts, the outer wall of the bottom of the fixed plate (11) is connected with a connecting plate (13) which is horizontally arranged, the inner wall of the bottom of the collecting box (4) is provided with water leakage holes (17) distributed at equal intervals, the top and the bottom of the outer walls of the two sides of the collecting box (4) are both provided with a horizontally arranged mounting plate (14) through bolts, and a same vertically-arranged mounting rod (15) is arranged between two adjacent mounting plates (14) through bolts, the circumference outer wall of installation pole (15) has cup jointed connecting spring (16), and connecting spring (16) are located the bottom of connecting plate (13).
2. The device for collecting eutrophic water algae in riverway for ecological environment protection as claimed in claim 1, wherein a magnet is mounted on the top outer wall of the connecting plate (13) near the fixing plate (11) through a bolt, and the magnet is magnetically attracted to the middle position of the bottom outer wall of the fixing plate (11).
3. The device for collecting eutrophic water in river course of claim 1, wherein the outer wall of the top of the base box (1) is provided with through holes (18) distributed at equal intervals.
4. The device for collecting eutrophic water algae in river channels for ecological environment protection as claimed in claim 1, wherein both ends of the outer wall of the top of the base box (1) are provided with horizontally placed limiting rods (22) by bolts.
5. The device for collecting eutrophic water algae in river channels for ecological environment protection as claimed in claim 1, wherein two horizontally placed filter screen plates (19) are installed between the inner walls of both sides of the base box (1) through bolts, activated carbon (20) is placed between the two filter screen plates (19), and a drain pipe (21) is installed at the bottom end of the outer wall of one side of the base box (1) through bolts.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811249008.6A CN109235404B (en) | 2018-10-25 | 2018-10-25 | Ecological and environment-friendly river channel eutrophic algae collection device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811249008.6A CN109235404B (en) | 2018-10-25 | 2018-10-25 | Ecological and environment-friendly river channel eutrophic algae collection device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109235404A CN109235404A (en) | 2019-01-18 |
| CN109235404B true CN109235404B (en) | 2021-04-16 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201811249008.6A Active CN109235404B (en) | 2018-10-25 | 2018-10-25 | Ecological and environment-friendly river channel eutrophic algae collection device |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| JP4757268B2 (en) * | 2008-01-10 | 2011-08-24 | 中国電力株式会社 | Dust removal equipment for water intake |
| CN204507200U (en) * | 2015-01-27 | 2015-07-29 | 浙江水利水电学院 | A kind ofly be applied to refuse disposal system in the water of ecological riverway |
| CN108454779A (en) * | 2018-05-13 | 2018-08-28 | 重庆文理学院 | Marine pollution intelligently clears up ship |
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| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20210331 Address after: 233000 China (Anhui) pilot Free Trade Zone, Bengbu District, Anhui Province Applicant after: Anhui water conservancy Ecological Environment Construction Co.,Ltd. Address before: Room 701, unit 2, building 21, Renmin village, Furong district, Changsha, Hunan 410000 Applicant before: Xiao Jiangjiang |
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| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: 233000 China (Anhui) Pilot Free Trade Zone, Bengbu, Anhui Province 205 Patentee after: Anhui Construction Engineering Ecological Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 233000 China (Anhui) pilot Free Trade Zone, Bengbu District, Anhui Province Patentee before: Anhui water conservancy Ecological Environment Construction Co.,Ltd. |
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