CN109228447A - A kind of machined die heating pressing and forming device - Google Patents

A kind of machined die heating pressing and forming device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109228447A
CN109228447A CN201811344545.9A CN201811344545A CN109228447A CN 109228447 A CN109228447 A CN 109228447A CN 201811344545 A CN201811344545 A CN 201811344545A CN 109228447 A CN109228447 A CN 109228447A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
crankshaft
rack
motor
groups
forming device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811344545.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张彪
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201811344545.9A priority Critical patent/CN109228447A/en
Publication of CN109228447A publication Critical patent/CN109228447A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B1/00Presses, using a press ram, characterised by the features of the drive therefor, pressure being transmitted directly, or through simple thrust or tension members only, to the press ram or platen
    • B30B1/26Presses, using a press ram, characterised by the features of the drive therefor, pressure being transmitted directly, or through simple thrust or tension members only, to the press ram or platen by cams, eccentrics, or cranks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B15/00Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
    • B30B15/0023Drive arrangements for movable carriers, e.g. turntables
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B15/00Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
    • B30B15/34Heating or cooling presses or parts thereof

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of machined dies to heat pressing and forming device, including pedestal, hydraulic device and rack, pass through two groups of hydraulic device connections between the rack and pedestal, the frame top two sides are separately installed with first motor and the second motor, the rack middle position is fixed with sliding sleeve by two groups of support rods, the first motor and the second motor output end are connected separately with the first crankshaft and the second crankshaft by shaft coupling, first crankshaft and the second crankshaft other end pass through bearing block and are fixedly connected on rack, the piston base is separately connected having heaters and upper mold, rotating device is installed at the top of the pedestal, turntable is installed at the top of the rotating device, circumferential direction is equidistantly provided with mold under four groups on the turntable, the present invention is flexible using crankshaft structure control heater and upper mold, stable structure, side Just it controls, can be processed simultaneously with three groups, improve processing efficiency, guarantee the continuity of processing.

Description

A kind of machined die heating pressing and forming device
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of mechanical processing, specially a kind of machined die heats pressing and forming device.
Background technique
Machining refers to the process of to be changed by outer dimension or performance of a kind of mechanical equipment to workpiece.By adding Difference in work mode can be divided into machining and pressure processing, in process of production, all shapes for changing production object, ruler Very little, position and property etc., the process for becoming finished product or semi-finished product are known as technical process.It is the main portion of production process Point.Technical process can be divided into the technical process such as casting, forging, punching press, welding, machining, assembly, manufacturing technology mistake again Journey generally refers to the summation of the machining work process of part and the assembling technology procedure of machine, other processes are then known as assisting Process, such as transport, keeping, power supply, maintenance of equipment etc..Technical process is by one or several tactic works again Sequence composition, a process several work steps by being made of.
During machined die heats pressing and forming, traditional mold heating pressing and forming device mostly uses hydraulic And pneumatic structure, it has not been convenient to control, and processing efficiency is low, one group just can be carried out another group of processing after processing is completed, not have The continuity of standby production and processing.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of machined dies to heat pressing and forming device, is controlled using crankshaft structure Heater and upper mold it is flexible, stable structure facilitates control, and three groups are processed simultaneously, improves processing efficiency, and guarantee adds The continuity of work production, to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of machined die heating pressing and forming dress It sets, including pedestal, hydraulic device and rack, the rack is arranged at the top of pedestal, passes through two groups between the rack and pedestal Hydraulic device connection, the frame top two sides are separately installed with first motor and the second motor, and the rack middle position is logical Cross two groups of support rods be fixed with sliding sleeve, the first motor and the second motor output end by shaft coupling be connected separately with first song Axis and the second crankshaft, first crankshaft and the second crankshaft other end pass through bearing block and are fixedly connected on rack, and described first Guide rod is connected with by guide sleeve on crankshaft and the second crankshaft, the guide rod bottom is equipped with piston, the piston and sliding sleeve sliding Connection, the piston base are separately connected having heaters and upper mold, are equipped with rotating device, the rotation at the top of the pedestal Turntable is installed at the top of device, circumferential direction is equidistantly provided with mold under four groups on the turntable.
Preferably, the hydraulic device includes hydraulic cylinder and the piston rod that hydraulic cylinder output end is arranged in, the piston rod Rack is connected to by reinforcement block.
Preferably, the guide sleeve is respectively clearance fit, the guide sleeve with the matching relationship of the first crankshaft and the second crankshaft It is rotationally connected with the first crankshaft and the second crankshaft respectively.
Preferably, it is arranged in parallel between support rod described in two groups, the support rod both ends are fixedly connected using welding manner In rack.
Preferably, the heater and upper mold are equipped with three groups, and the heater and upper mold are respectively and on turntable One group under mold be correspondingly arranged.
Preferably, the rotating device includes third motor, output shaft, main shaft and belt pulley, on the third motor It is mounted on belt pulley on output shaft and main shaft, is sequentially connected between the belt pulley and belt pulley by belt.
Preferably, the spindle top two sides are welded with the bearing diagonal being connected with turntable.
Preferably, first crankshaft and the second crankshaft specification are identical, and are symmetrically set.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, the present invention realizes guide rod driving heater and upper mold respectively to lower die by utilizing motor driven crankshafts structure Tool is pressed, and is realized heating and pressing work, is reduced hydraulic and pneumatic structure use, is controlled and heated using crankshaft structure Device and upper mold it is flexible, stable structure facilitates control;
2, heater and upper mold are equipped with three groups, and heater and upper mold respectively with mold pair under one group on turntable It should be arranged, can be processed simultaneously with three groups, improve processing efficiency;
3, lower mold rotation is constantly controlled using turntable structure, heater and upper mold is cooperated to use, and guarantees processing life The continuity of production.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that a kind of machined die of the present invention heats pressing and forming device;
Fig. 2 is the dial portion overlooking structure diagram that a kind of machined die of the present invention heats pressing and forming device;
Fig. 3 is the sliding sleeve part amplification knot with heater that a kind of machined die of the present invention heats pressing and forming device Structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the sliding sleeve part amplification knot with upper mold that a kind of machined die of the present invention heats pressing and forming device Structure schematic diagram.
In figure: 1 pedestal, 2 hydraulic devices, 201 hydraulic cylinders, 202 piston rods, 3 racks, 4 first motors, 5 second motors, 6 First crankshaft, 7 second crankshafts, 8 bearing blocks, 9 guide sleeves, 10 guide rods, 11 sliding sleeves, 12 support rods, 13 pistons, 14 heaters, on 15 Mold, 16 rotating devices, 161 third motors, 162 output shafts, 163 main shafts, 164 belt pulleys, 165 belts, 17 bearing diagonals, 18 turns Disk, 19 lower molds.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1-4 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of machined die heating pressing and forming device, Including pedestal 1, hydraulic device 2 and rack 3, the setting of rack 3 passes through between the rack 3 and pedestal 1 at 1 top of pedestal Two groups of hydraulic devices 2 connect, and the lifting of rack 3 is controlled by hydraulic device 2;The 3 top two sides of rack are separately installed with One motor 4 and the second motor 5,3 middle position of rack are fixed with sliding sleeve 11, the first motor by two groups of support rods 12 4 and 5 output end of the second motor the first crankshaft 6 and the second crankshaft 7 be connected separately with by shaft coupling, first motor 4 and the second electricity Machine 5 controls the first crankshaft 6 and the rotation of the second crankshaft 7 respectively;First crankshaft 6 and 7 other end of the second crankshaft pass through bearing Seat 8 is fixedly connected on rack 3, is connected with guide rod 10, the guide rod by guide sleeve 9 on first crankshaft 6 and the second crankshaft 7 10 bottoms are equipped with piston 13, and the piston 13 and sliding sleeve 11 are slidably connected, and the first crankshaft 6 and the rotation of the second crankshaft 7 control guide rod 10 driving pistons 13 slide up and down;13 bottom of piston is separately connected having heaters 14 and upper mold 15, and heater 14 is used for Workpiece is heated, upper mold 15 is for cooperating lower mold 19 to carry out pressing and forming;Rotation is installed at the top of the pedestal 1 Device 16 is equipped with turntable 18 at the top of the rotating device 16, and circumferential direction is equidistantly provided with mold under four groups on the turntable 18 19。
Specifically, the hydraulic device 2 includes hydraulic cylinder 201 and the piston rod 202 that 201 output end of hydraulic cylinder is arranged in, It is flexible that about 202 piston rod is controlled by hydraulic cylinder 201;The piston rod 202 is connected to rack 3 by reinforcement block.
Specifically, the guide sleeve 9 is respectively clearance fit with the matching relationship of the first crankshaft 6 and the second crankshaft 7, it is described to lead Set 9 is rotationally connected with the first crankshaft 6 and the second crankshaft 7 respectively;Facilitate guide sleeve 9 in crank rotation, cooperation guide rod 10 exists respectively It is rotated on first crankshaft 6 and the second crankshaft 7.
Specifically, being arranged in parallel between support rod 12 described in two groups, 12 both ends of support rod are fixed using welding manner It is connected to rack 2, sliding sleeve 11 is fixed by support rod 12, makes structure connection more firm using welding manner.
Specifically, the heater 14 and upper mold 15 are equipped with three groups, and the heater 14 and upper mold 15 are distinguished It is correspondingly arranged with mold 19 under one group on turntable 18, cooperates lower mold 19 to use using three groups of heaters 14 and upper mold 15, Three groups can be processed simultaneously.
Specifically, the rotating device 16 includes third motor 161, output shaft 162, main shaft 163 and belt pulley 164, institute It states and is mounted on belt pulley 164, the belt pulley 164 and belt pulley on output shaft 162 and main shaft 163 on third motor 161 It is sequentially connected between 164 by belt 165, main shaft 163 is controlled by third motor 161 and is rotated, realize that turntable 18 rotates.
Specifically, the 163 top two sides of main shaft are welded with the bearing diagonal 17 being connected with turntable 18, it can by bearing diagonal 17 To improve the stability of 19 structure of turntable.
Specifically, first crankshaft 6 is identical with 7 specification of the second crankshaft, and it is symmetrically set, the crankshaft of same size Structure, consistency when facilitating heating and pressing work, facilitates work.
Working principle: in use, first motor 4 controls the rotation of the first crankshaft 6, realize that guide rod 10 drives piston 13 in sliding sleeve It is slided up and down in 11, driving heater 14 is bonded the lower mold 19 on turntable 18, so that heater 14 is to the lower die on turntable 18 Tool 19 carries out pressing heating, after the completion of heating, controls turntable 18 by rotating device 16 and rotates, the lower die with workpiece being heated 19 operating of tool drives the rotation of the second crankshaft 7 also with the second motor 5, realizes 15 He of upper mold to 15 bottom side of upper mold Lower mold 19 carries out pressing and forming, and heater 14 and upper mold 15 are equipped with three groups, and heater 14 and upper mold 15 respectively and Mold 19 is correspondingly arranged under one group on turntable 18, can be processed simultaneously with three groups, improve processing efficiency.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of machined die heats pressing and forming device, including pedestal (1), hydraulic device (2) and rack (3), special Sign is: rack (3) setting passes through two groups of hydraulic devices at the top of pedestal (1) between the rack (3) and pedestal (1) (2) it connects, two sides are separately installed with first motor (4) and the second motor (5) at the top of the rack (3), and the rack (3) is intermediate Position is fixed with sliding sleeve (11) by two groups of support rods (12), and the first motor (4) and the second motor (5) output end pass through connection Axis device is connected separately with the first crankshaft (6) and the second crankshaft (7), and first crankshaft (6) and the second crankshaft (7) other end are logical It crosses bearing block (8) to be fixedly connected on rack (3), be connected by guide sleeve (9) on first crankshaft (6) and the second crankshaft (7) Have guide rod (10), guide rod (10) bottom is equipped with piston (13), and the piston (13) and sliding sleeve (11) are slidably connected, the work Plug (13) bottom is separately connected having heaters (14) and upper mold (15), is equipped with rotating device (16) at the top of the pedestal (1), It is equipped with turntable (18) at the top of the rotating device (16), circumferential direction is equidistantly provided with mold under four groups on the turntable (18) (19)。
2. a kind of machined die according to claim 1 heats pressing and forming device, it is characterised in that: described hydraulic Device (2) includes the piston rod (202) of hydraulic cylinder (201) and setting in hydraulic cylinder (201) output end, the piston rod (202) Rack (3) are connected to by reinforcement block.
3. a kind of machined die according to claim 1 heats pressing and forming device, it is characterised in that: the guide sleeve It (9) with the matching relationship of the first crankshaft (6) and the second crankshaft (7) is respectively clearance fit, the guide sleeve (9) is rotatablely connected respectively In the first crankshaft (6) and the second crankshaft (7).
4. a kind of machined die according to claim 1 heats pressing and forming device, it is characterised in that: described in two groups Support rod is arranged in parallel between (12), and support rod (12) both ends are fixedly connected on rack (2) using welding manner.
5. a kind of machined die according to claim 1 heats pressing and forming device, it is characterised in that: the heating Device (14) and upper mold (15) are equipped with three groups, and the heater (14) and upper mold (15) respectively with one on turntable (18) Group lower mold (19) is correspondingly arranged.
6. a kind of machined die according to claim 1 heats pressing and forming device, it is characterised in that: the rotation Device (16) includes third motor (161), output shaft (162), main shaft (163) and belt pulley (164), the third motor (161) it is mounted on belt pulley (164) on the output shaft (162) and main shaft (163) on, the belt pulley (164) and belt pulley (164) it is sequentially connected between by belt (165).
7. a kind of machined die according to claim 6 heats pressing and forming device, it is characterised in that: the main shaft (163) top two sides are welded with the bearing diagonal (17) being connected with turntable (18).
8. a kind of machined die according to claim 1 heats pressing and forming device, it is characterised in that: described first Crankshaft (6) is identical with the second crankshaft (7) specification, and is symmetrically set.
CN201811344545.9A 2018-11-13 2018-11-13 A kind of machined die heating pressing and forming device Pending CN109228447A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811344545.9A CN109228447A (en) 2018-11-13 2018-11-13 A kind of machined die heating pressing and forming device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811344545.9A CN109228447A (en) 2018-11-13 2018-11-13 A kind of machined die heating pressing and forming device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109228447A true CN109228447A (en) 2019-01-18

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CN201811344545.9A Pending CN109228447A (en) 2018-11-13 2018-11-13 A kind of machined die heating pressing and forming device

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN109228447A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109808212A (en) * 2019-04-03 2019-05-28 玉林师范学院 A kind of automatic single lead screw ex truding briquetting machine of Exocarpium Citri Rubrum

Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS61255791A (en) * 1985-05-09 1986-11-13 Sumitomo Heavy Ind Ltd Double action press
US5136875A (en) * 1991-03-08 1992-08-11 The Minster Machine Company Single reciprocating dynamic balancer for a double action stamping press
CN2316116Y (en) * 1997-08-28 1999-04-28 田应官 Multi-station asynchronous block press
CN202147411U (en) * 2011-05-12 2012-02-22 范建环 Double-punch punching machine
CN202640785U (en) * 2012-06-18 2013-01-02 江苏扬力集团有限公司 Novel multistage press machine structure
CN203141859U (en) * 2012-12-07 2013-08-21 沃得重型机床(中国)有限公司 Transmission device for multi-station press
CN106964736A (en) * 2017-01-06 2017-07-21 曾四华 A kind of continuous forging lathe of the variable tonnage of multi-slide
CN107053728A (en) * 2016-12-26 2017-08-18 东莞市天合机电开发有限公司 A kind of portable self-feeding laminating mechanism of Rodless cylinder
CN206589370U (en) * 2017-02-14 2017-10-27 徐州众仁灯具有限公司 A kind of lamp mask stamping machine
CN206678429U (en) * 2017-04-21 2017-11-28 沃得精机(中国)有限公司 A kind of independent driving servo multi-station forcing press
CN206882680U (en) * 2017-05-18 2018-01-16 山东金辰机械股份有限公司 A kind of more bent axle multi-slide warm forging forcing presses
CN108284632A (en) * 2018-01-08 2018-07-17 佛山杰致信息科技有限公司 A kind of novel controllability press machine

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS61255791A (en) * 1985-05-09 1986-11-13 Sumitomo Heavy Ind Ltd Double action press
US5136875A (en) * 1991-03-08 1992-08-11 The Minster Machine Company Single reciprocating dynamic balancer for a double action stamping press
CN2316116Y (en) * 1997-08-28 1999-04-28 田应官 Multi-station asynchronous block press
CN202147411U (en) * 2011-05-12 2012-02-22 范建环 Double-punch punching machine
CN202640785U (en) * 2012-06-18 2013-01-02 江苏扬力集团有限公司 Novel multistage press machine structure
CN203141859U (en) * 2012-12-07 2013-08-21 沃得重型机床(中国)有限公司 Transmission device for multi-station press
CN107053728A (en) * 2016-12-26 2017-08-18 东莞市天合机电开发有限公司 A kind of portable self-feeding laminating mechanism of Rodless cylinder
CN106964736A (en) * 2017-01-06 2017-07-21 曾四华 A kind of continuous forging lathe of the variable tonnage of multi-slide
CN206589370U (en) * 2017-02-14 2017-10-27 徐州众仁灯具有限公司 A kind of lamp mask stamping machine
CN206678429U (en) * 2017-04-21 2017-11-28 沃得精机(中国)有限公司 A kind of independent driving servo multi-station forcing press
CN206882680U (en) * 2017-05-18 2018-01-16 山东金辰机械股份有限公司 A kind of more bent axle multi-slide warm forging forcing presses
CN108284632A (en) * 2018-01-08 2018-07-17 佛山杰致信息科技有限公司 A kind of novel controllability press machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109808212A (en) * 2019-04-03 2019-05-28 玉林师范学院 A kind of automatic single lead screw ex truding briquetting machine of Exocarpium Citri Rubrum

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Application publication date: 20190118