Environment-friendly composite wood floor gluing is with heating drying device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of drying equipment, in particular to an environment-friendly heating and drying device for gluing of a composite wood floor.
Background
The composite wood floor is formed by gluing a plurality of layers of wood floors made of different materials, and drying is needed to accelerate glue drying and adhesion after gluing. However, because in the stoving process, the temperature risees, often glue is heated the thermal expansion and spills over from the edge of wood floor block, finally glues at wood floor block's edge futilely, causes four edges of wood floor block unsmooth, and the gap between board and the board when the increase is spread the floor, influences the quality, so need one kind can scrape environment-friendly compound timber apron veneer of glue sediment and use heating and drying device urgently.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide the heating and drying device for gluing the environment-friendly composite wood floor, so as to solve the problem that in the drying process of the heating and drying device in the prior art, the temperature is increased, glue is often heated and expanded to overflow from the edge of the wood floor block and is finally adhered to the edge of the wood floor block in a dry mode, so that the four edges of the wood floor block are uneven, gaps between the wood floor block and the board are increased during floor paving, and the quality is affected.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the structure of the heating and drying device comprises a drying case, a feeding port, a moisture removing system, a glue residue scraping box, a feeding port, a visible window, a conveying device, a falling-preventing side plate and an adjustable plate edge glue residue scraping device, wherein the feeding port is arranged on the right side of the drying case, the moisture removing system is arranged above the drying case, the glue residue scraping box is arranged on the left side of the feeding port and is of an integrally formed structure, the feeding port is arranged on the left side of the glue residue scraping box, the visible window is embedded in the middle of the front surface of the glue residue scraping box, the conveying device penetrates through the middle of the drying case and the glue residue scraping box, the falling-preventing side plates are arranged on two sides of the conveying device and are vertically connected, and the adjustable plate edge glue residue scraping device is arranged on the middle rear section of the conveying device and is movably connected with the falling-preventing side plates;
the adjustable plate edge glue residue scraping device is composed of a wide edge glue scraping mechanism, a wide distance adjusting mechanism, a straight adjusting handle, a steering telescopic plate, a long edge glue scraping mechanism and a long distance adjusting mechanism, wherein the wide edge glue scraping mechanism is arranged in the middle of a conveying device and is connected with the wide distance adjusting mechanism through a hinge movable connection, the wide distance adjusting mechanism is arranged inside a falling-proof side plate and is connected with the wide edge glue scraping mechanism through a hinge movable connection, the straight adjusting handle is arranged at the rear end of the falling-proof side plate and is connected with the wide distance adjusting mechanism through an electric welding, the steering telescopic plate is arranged in the middle of the wide edge glue scraping mechanism and the long edge glue scraping mechanism and is connected with the falling-proof side plate through an electric welding vertical shape, the long edge glue scraping mechanism is arranged at the rear section of the conveying device and is connected with the hinge movable connection, and the long distance adjusting mechanism is arranged inside the falling-proof.
According to a further scheme of the invention, two wide edge glue scraping mechanisms, two wide distance adjusting mechanisms, two long edge glue scraping mechanisms and two long distance adjusting mechanisms are arranged and are symmetrically arranged above the conveying device, so that glue residues adhered to two wide edges or two long edges of the wood floor block can be scraped.
According to a further scheme of the invention, the wide-edge glue scraping mechanism comprises a hinge seat, a guide swing arm, an edge scraping strip block, a roller, a slag scraping blade and an abrasive cloth edge grinding block, wherein one end of the guide swing arm is movably connected with the inner wall of the anti-falling side plate through the hinge seat, the other end of the guide swing arm is movably connected with the edge scraping strip block through a hinge, the roller is arranged at the initial end of the inner side surface of the edge scraping strip block and is movably connected with the inner side surface of the edge scraping strip block through a wheel shaft, the slag scraping blade is arranged in the middle of the inner side surface of the edge scraping strip block, and the abrasive cloth edge grinding block is arranged at the tail end.
As a further scheme of the invention, the starting end of the edge scraping strip block is arc-shaped and forms an arc line with the guide swing arm, so that the wood floor block enters the wide edge glue scraping mechanism in a parallel shape for slag scraping treatment after being guided and moved by the guide swing arm.
According to a further scheme of the invention, the residue scraping blade is obliquely embedded in the middle of the inner side surface of the scraping edge strip block, the residue scraping blade is inclined towards the roller direction, and the tip end of the residue scraping blade is in the same straight line with the roller, so that the residue scraping blade is used for removing the glue residue in a scraping manner to effectively scrape.
As a further scheme of the invention, the wide-distance adjusting mechanism comprises a threaded rod, a rotating seat, a threaded rotating sleeve and a traction rod, the threaded rod is arranged in the anti-falling side plate and is movably connected through the rotating seat, the threaded rotating sleeve is arranged on the outer surface of the threaded rod and is movably connected through threaded engagement, one end of the traction rod is movably connected with the threaded rotating sleeve through a hinge, and the other end of the traction rod is movably connected with the edge scraping strip block through a hinge.
As a further scheme of the invention, two threaded rotating sleeves and two draw bars are arranged and are respectively movably connected with two ends of the outer side surface of the scraping edge strip block through hinges.
As a further scheme of the invention, the long-edge glue scraping mechanism has the same composition structure as the wide-edge glue scraping mechanism, so that the glue residues adhered to the long edges of the wood floor blocks can be scraped in the same way.
As a further aspect of the present invention, the long-distance adjusting mechanism has the same composition structure as the wide-distance adjusting mechanism, wherein the difference is that the threaded rod of the wide-distance adjusting mechanism is longer than the long-distance adjusting mechanism, and the draw bar of the wide-distance adjusting mechanism is shorter than the long-distance adjusting mechanism, so as to meet the respective requirements of adjusting the wide distance or the long distance.
Advantageous effects of the invention
Compared with the traditional heating and drying device for gluing the wood floor, the heating and drying device for gluing the wood floor has the advantages that the glue scraping mechanism is arranged, so that glue can overflow from the edge of the wood floor block due to the fact that the temperature rises in the drying process and the glue expands when heated, glue residues which are adhered to the edge of the wood floor block are scraped, the glue residues are effectively scraped through the inclined blade, the phenomenon that the gaps between the boards are increased when the four edges of the wood floor block are paved due to the fact that the glue residues are uneven is avoided, and the quality of the wood floor block is guaranteed;
because the steering expansion plate is arranged, the automatic 90-degree steering is realized under the matching action of the conveying device, the positions of the wide edge and the long edge are switched, and the scraping treatment of the glue residues adhered to the four edges of the wood floor block is realized;
because the adjusting mechanism is arranged, the distance between the glue scraping mechanisms can be freely adjusted in a manual rotating mode, so that four sides of wood floor blocks with different specifications can be scraped, and the flexibility and the service performance are enhanced;
the abrasive cloth edge grinding block is arranged, so that the edge of the board after the glue scraping treatment can be ground, the edge neatness of the wood floor block is further ensured, and the gap between the boards is reduced during the later floor paving.
Drawings
Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent from a reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.
In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a heating and drying apparatus for gluing an environment-friendly composite wood floor according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a top view of an adjustable plate edge scum scraping device according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a structural top view of the wide edge glue scraping mechanism and the wide distance adjusting mechanism of the invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic plane view of an adjustable device for scraping the plastic residue on the edge of the plate.
FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating different states of an adjustable device for scraping the plastic residue on the edge of the plate according to the present invention.
In the figure: drying cabinet 1, feed inlet 2, hydrofuge system 3, the sediment of gluing strikes off case 4, send out mouth 5, visual window 6, conveyer 7, prevent falling curb plate 8, adjustable flange sediment of gluing scraping device 9, broadside scraping rubber mechanism 91, wide range adjustment mechanism 92, a word adjustment handle 93, turn to expansion plate 94, long limit scraping rubber mechanism 95, long range adjustment mechanism 96, hinge seat 911, direction swing arm 912, scrape limit piece 913, gyro wheel 914, scrape sediment blade 915, emery cloth edging piece 916, threaded rod 921, roating seat 922, screw thread swivel housing 923, traction lever 924.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution of a heating and drying device for gluing an environment-friendly composite wood floor, comprising:
as shown in figure 1, the structure of the heating and drying device for gluing the environment-friendly composite wood floor comprises a drying cabinet 1, a feeding port 2, a dehumidifying system 3, a glue residue scraping box 4, a feeding port 5, a visible window 6, a conveying device 7, an anti-falling side plate 8 and an adjustable plate edge glue residue scraping device 9, the feeding inlet 2 is arranged at the right side of the drying cabinet 1, the dehumidifying system 3 is arranged above the drying cabinet 1, the glue residue scraping box 4 is arranged at the left side of the glue residue feeding port 2 and is of an integrated molding structure, the glue residue feeding port 5 is arranged at the left side of the glue residue scraping box 4, the visible window 6 is embedded in the middle of the front surface of the glue residue scraping box 4, the conveying device 7 penetrates through the drying machine case 1 and the glue residue scraping box 4, the anti-falling side plates 8 are arranged on two sides of the conveying device 7 and are vertically connected, and the adjustable plate edge glue residue scraping device 9 is arranged at the middle rear section of the conveying device 7 and is movably connected with the anti-falling side plates 8;
the adjustable plate edge glue residue scraping device 9 consists of a wide edge glue scraping mechanism 91, a wide distance adjusting mechanism 92, a linear adjusting handle 93, a steering expansion plate 94, a long edge glue scraping mechanism 95 and a long distance adjusting mechanism 96, the broadside glue scraping mechanism 91 is arranged at the middle section of the conveying device 7 and is movably connected through a hinge, the wide distance adjusting mechanism 92 is arranged inside the anti-falling side plate 8 and is movably connected with the broadside glue scraping mechanism 91 through a hinge, the straight adjusting handle 93 is arranged at the rear end of the anti-falling side plate 8 and is connected with the wide distance adjusting mechanism 92 through electric welding, the steering expansion plate 94 is arranged between the wide edge glue scraping mechanism 91 and the long edge glue scraping mechanism 95 and is vertically connected with the anti-falling side plate 8 through electric welding, glue mechanism 95 is scraped on long limit and is located 7 back ends of conveyer and pass through hinge swing joint, long distance adjustment mechanism 96 is located and is prevented falling inside curb plate 8 and scrape glue mechanism 95 with long limit and pass through hinge swing joint.
The broadside glue scraping mechanism 91, the broadside glue scraping mechanism 92, the long-edge glue scraping mechanism 95 and the long-edge glue scraping mechanism 96 are arranged in two numbers, are symmetrically arranged above the conveying device 7, and scrape off glue residues adhered to two broadsides or two long edges of the wood floor block.
The broadside glue scraping mechanism 91 is composed of a hinge seat 911, a guide swing arm 912, a scraping strip block 913, a roller 914, a scraping blade 915 and an abrasive cloth edging block 916, one end of the guide swing arm 912 is movably connected with the inner wall of the anti-falling side plate 8 through the hinge seat 911, the other end of the guide swing arm 912 is movably connected with the scraping strip block 913 through a hinge, the roller 914 is arranged at the inner side initial end of the scraping strip block 913 and is movably connected with the inner side through a wheel shaft, the scraping blade 915 is arranged in the middle of the inner side of the scraping strip block 913, and the abrasive cloth edging block 916 is arranged at the inner side end of the scraping strip block 913 and is fixedly connected with the inner side end of the scraping strip block 913.
The starting end of the edge scraping strip block 913 is arc-shaped and forms an arc line with the guide swing arm 912, so that the wood floor block is guided by the guide swing arm to move in parallel to enter the broadside glue scraping mechanism 91 for slag scraping treatment.
The scum scraper blade 915 is obliquely embedded in the middle of the inner side surface of the scum strip 913, the scum scraper blade 915 is inclined towards the roller 914, the tip of the scum scraper blade is a same straight line with the roller 914, and the scum scraper blade is used for removing glue residues to effectively scrape.
Wide apart from adjustment mechanism 92 comprises threaded rod 921, roating seat 922, rotatory cover 923 of screw thread, traction lever 924, threaded rod 921 is located and is prevented falling the inside and through roating seat 922 swing joint of curb plate 8, rotatory cover 923 of screw thread is located threaded rod 921 surface and is passed through screw thread meshing swing joint, traction lever 924 one end passes through hinge swing joint with rotatory cover 923 of screw thread, the traction lever 924 other end with scrape limit strip piece 913 through hinge swing joint.
The threaded rotating sleeve 923 and the traction rod 924 are both provided with two threaded rotating sleeves, and the threaded rotating sleeves and the traction rod 924 are respectively movably connected with two ends of the outer side surface of the scraping edge strip block 913 through hinges.
The long edge glue scraping mechanism 95 has the same composition structure as the wide edge glue scraping mechanism 91, and can scrape off the glue residue adhered to the long edge of the wood floor block in the same manner.
The long distance adjusting mechanism 96 has the same composition structure as the wide distance adjusting mechanism 92, wherein the difference is that the threaded rod 921 of the wide distance adjusting mechanism 92 is longer than the long distance adjusting mechanism 96, and the draw bar 924 of the wide distance adjusting mechanism 92 is shorter than the long distance adjusting mechanism 96, so that the requirements of respective wide distance or long distance adjustment are met.
The specific realization principle is as follows: firstly, according to the length and width distance of the wood floor blocks, the threaded rod 921 is correspondingly rotated through the I-shaped adjusting handle 93, and the position of the threaded rod 921 is adjusted through the threaded rotating sleeve 923, so that the distance between the edge scraping strip blocks 913 is the same as the length and width distance of the wood floor blocks, and the telescopic length of the steering telescopic plate 94 is adjusted; then, the wood floor blocks are connected with a power supply, the wood floor blocks are transversely sent into the drying machine case 1 from the right side of the conveying device 7 through the feeding inlet 2 for drying treatment, then the wood floor blocks enter the glue residue scraping case 4 along the conveying device 7, the wood floor blocks move to the position between the two edge scraping strip blocks 913 of the wide edge glue scraping mechanism 91 along the guide swing arm 912, with the aid of the roller 914, the scraping blade 915 scrapes the glue residue overflowing from the broad edge of the wood floor block, and then rubs with the abrasive cloth edge grinding block 916 to grind the edge, after scraping the broad edge glue residue, the wood floor block moves leftwards along with the conveying device 7 and touches the steering expansion plate 94, the steering expansion plate 94 locks one end of the wood floor block, the other end of the wood floor block moves leftwards along with the conveying device 7, therefore, the turning is realized, the materials enter the long-edge glue scraping mechanism 95 to be subjected to slag scraping and edge grinding treatment in the same way, and finally the materials are sent out from the left end of the conveying device 7 to finish drying.
The heating and drying device solves the problems that in the prior art, due to the fact that the temperature rises in the drying process, glue often overflows from the edges of the wood floor blocks due to thermal expansion and is finally adhered to the edges of the wood floor blocks to cause the unevenness of the four edges of the wood floor blocks, gaps between boards are enlarged during floor paving, and the quality is affected.
While there have been shown and described what are at present considered the fundamental principles and essential features of the invention and its advantages, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but is capable of other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.