CN109227469A - A kind of milling cutter Rapid knife unloading device - Google Patents

A kind of milling cutter Rapid knife unloading device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109227469A
CN109227469A CN201811450676.5A CN201811450676A CN109227469A CN 109227469 A CN109227469 A CN 109227469A CN 201811450676 A CN201811450676 A CN 201811450676A CN 109227469 A CN109227469 A CN 109227469A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
support plate
sleeve
hook nail
pieces
pin
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811450676.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈志斌
徐璐
胡仁平
叶帅
黄洋
黄隆琦
曾元元
王智敏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hunan Vocational College of Railway Technology
Original Assignee
Hunan Vocational College of Railway Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hunan Vocational College of Railway Technology filed Critical Hunan Vocational College of Railway Technology
Priority to CN201811450676.5A priority Critical patent/CN109227469A/en
Publication of CN109227469A publication Critical patent/CN109227469A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B27/00Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for
    • B25B27/02Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for for connecting objects by press fit or detaching same

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of milling cutter Rapid knife unloading devices; including unloading tool apron, the tool apron that unloads includes support plate, sleeve and pedestal; the pedestal is placed in the lower end of sleeve for protecting the cutter unloaded, and the upper end that the support plate is placed in sleeve is used to place the cutter for needing to dismantle;The support plate is two pieces, and hole slot is arranged in every piece of support plate edge, a hole is formed after two pieces of support plate splits, the maximum gauge of described hole is greater than the maximum gauge of cutter, less than the maximum gauge of tapered sleeve;Described support plate one end is flexibly connected with sleeve, and support plate can be rotated around tie point;It is additionally provided in the support plate for the limiting device of limit and the connector for connecting two pieces of support plates.The present invention provides a kind of simple to operate, safety and stability, the knife that unloads of fast power-saving unloads knife system.

Description

A kind of milling cutter Rapid knife unloading device
Technical field
The present invention relates to belong to technical field of mechanical processing more particularly to a kind of milling cutter Rapid knife unloading device.
Background technique
In modern mechanical manufacturing industry, milling machine is used widely, for Milling Process, there are one or more cutters tooth Rotary cutter, when work, each cutter tooth successively intermittently cut the surplus of workpiece.Milling cutter be mainly used on milling machine process plane, Step, groove, forming surface and cutting workpiece etc..
In the prior art, intermediate tapered sleeve is mainly directly supported using cylinder or simple rack, carries out milling cutter disassembly.On the one hand It cannot feel relieved and keep and is stable;On the other hand during unloading knife, a hand will help intermediate tapered sleeve, be easy to knock hand, there is safety Hidden danger under percussion effect can be easy that cutter is made to fall off, drop to the ground during being unfavorable for very much new hand apprentice's operation and unloading knife Cause Cutting Tool Damage.
Summary of the invention
Technical problems to be solved by the inivention are that the problem of knife hardly possible is unloaded for the prior art, provide needle a kind of dress for quickly unloading knife It sets.
The purpose of invention is achieved by the following technical programs:
A kind of milling cutter Rapid knife unloading device, including tool apron is unloaded, the tool apron that unloads includes support plate, sleeve and pedestal, the pedestal The lower end of sleeve is placed in for protecting the cutter unloaded, the upper end that the support plate is placed in sleeve is used to place the knife for needing to dismantle Tool;
The support plate is two pieces, and hole slot is arranged in every piece of support plate edge, and a hole, the hole are formed after two pieces of support plate splits The maximum gauge in hole is greater than the maximum gauge of cutter, less than the maximum gauge of tapered sleeve;Described support plate one end and sleeve activity connect It connects, support plate can be rotated around tie point;It is additionally provided in the support plate for the limiting device of limit and for connecting two pieces of branch The connector of fagging, the support plate are semicircle or rectangle.
Preferably, the support plate passes through movable pin and sleeve connection, and support plate passes through movable pin and turns on sleeve Dynamic, 1 movable pin is arranged in every piece of support plate.
Preferably, the limiting device includes position-limitting pin, and the position-limitting pin includes interior position-limitting pin and outer spacer pin Nail, the interior position-limitting pin are set to every piece of support plate inside edge, and the outer position-limitting pin is set on the outside of every piece of support plate Edge.
Preferably, the connector includes hook nail, and the hook nail includes locking hook nail and hook nail fixed pin, every piece of branch One end of fagging is flexibly connected with sleeve, and hook nail fixed pin and/or locking hook nail is arranged in the other end, for locking two pieces of support plates Tightly.
Preferably, two pieces of support plates are respectively support plate one and support plate two, and the hook nail fixed pin includes hook nail Hook nail fixed pin one and locking hook nail is arranged in fixed pin one and hook nail fixed pin two, the support plate one, and the support plate two is set Hook nail fixed pin two is set, described locking hook nail one end is set to hook nail fixed pin one, and locking hook nail can be revolved around hook nail fixed pin one It is dynamic.
Preferably, the interior position-limitting pin of every piece of support plate is arranged 1 ~ 4, and preferably 1, setting position is identical;Outside Position-limitting pin is arranged 1 ~ 4, and preferably 1, setting position is identical.
Preferably, two pieces of support plates stitch and fasten, and the geometric form hole that medial center position is formed is round hole Hole.
Preferably, two pieces of support plates also set up bulge-structure, and after two pieces of support plate splits, bulge-structure is in support plate One is formed using hole as the annulus in the center of circle.
Preferably, the sleeve is circular sleeve or rectangular sleeve.
Preferably, the sleeve inner is conical cavity, below it is big, above it is small, milling cutter falls off compacting sleeve when preventing from unloading knife Cylinder barrel causes Cutting Tool Damage.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effect is:
The support plate for unloading tool apron is placed on sleeve by using unloading tool apron by the present invention, the knife being placed in tapered sleeve that will need to dismantle Tool installation on the supporting plate, by tapping the screw rod on cutter, the cutter in tapered sleeve is tapped to pedestal, pedestal setting pad blanket The cutter unloaded is protected, the configuration of the present invention is simple is easy to operate to greatly improve operating efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram for unloading knife system of the invention;
Structural schematic diagram when Fig. 2 is support plate rotation of the invention;
Fig. 3 is drill holder structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 4 is drill holder structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the cutter being placed in tapered sleeve of the invention;
Fig. 6 is that cutter of the invention is placed in the structural schematic diagram unloaded on knife system.
In figure: 1 sleeve, 2 pedestals, 3 support plates one, 4 support plates two, 5 outer position-limitting pins, position-limitting pin, 7 removable pins in 6 Nail, 8 hook nail fixed pins one, 9 hook nail fixed pins two, 10 lock hook nail, 11 drill holders, 12 cutters, 13 tapered sleeves, 14 screw rods, 15 holes Hole, 16 bulge-structures.
Specific embodiment
It is explained further and illustrates below with reference to embodiment, but specific embodiment does not have any type of limit to invention It is fixed.
As shown in Figure 1 and 2, the present invention provides a kind of milling cutter Rapid knife unloading device, including unloads tool apron, and unloading tool apron includes support Plate, sleeve 1 and pedestal 2, pedestal 2 are placed in the lower end of sleeve 1 for protecting the cutter 12 unloaded, and support plate is placed in the upper of sleeve 1 End is for placing the cutter 12 for needing to dismantle;Support plate is two pieces, and semicircle hole, two pieces of supports are arranged in every piece of support plate edge Plate, which stitches and fastens, to be placed on sleeve 2, and inside forms a complete circular hole 15, and the diameter of hole 15 is greater than cutter Maximum gauge, less than the maximum gauge of tapered sleeve 13, one end of support plate is connect by movable pin 7 with sleeve 1, in every piece of support plate It is connect by 1 movable pin 7 with sleeve 1, rotates support plate on sleeve 1 around movable pin;Two pieces of support plates are also set up Bulge-structure 16, after two pieces of support plate splits, bulge-structure 16 forms one using hole as the annulus in the center of circle in support plate.Sleeve 1 is circular sleeve, can be rectangular sleeve in other embodiments;Support plate is semicircle, in other embodiments can be rectangle.If The inside edge for being placed in support plate is interior position-limitting pin 6, and being set to support plate outer ledge is outer position-limitting pin 5, every piece The interior position-limitting pin 6 of support plate is 1 ~ 4, is 1 in the present embodiment, and the outer position-limitting pin 5 of every piece of support plate is 1 ~ 4, this reality Applying is 1 in example, the adverse effect generated when tapping disassembly cutter in order to prevent to knife, the interior spacer pin on the inside of two pieces of support plates Nail 6 is positioned adjacent at circular hole 15, and the position that the interior position-limitting pin 6 of two pieces of support plates is arranged is identical, every piece of support plate Outer position-limitting pin 5 is set to the outer edge of support plate holes central point corresponding position, and outer position-limitting pin 5 passes through being placed in for support plate The outside of sleeve when unloading knife, taps screw rod, cutter can be prevented to be damaged with force balance.Hook nail includes locking 10 He of hook nail Hook nail fixed pin, hook nail fixed pin include that hook nail fixed pin 1, the other end setting hook nail of 29 support plate of hook nail fixed pin are solid Rationed marketing and/or locking hook nail 10, for locking two pieces of support plates;Two pieces of support plates are respectively support plate 1 and support plate two 4, hook nail fixed pin 1 and locking hook nail 10 is arranged in the support plate 1, and hook nail fixed pin 29, locking is arranged in support plate 24 10 one end of hook nail is set to hook nail fixed pin 1, and locking hook nail 10 can be inside one 8 turn of hook nail fixed pin, the sleeve 1 Conical cavity, below it is big small above, milling cutter, which falls off, when preventing from unloading knife collides 1 barrel of sleeve and causes Cutting Tool Damage.
Specifically, as shown in Fig. 3 ~ 6, using be placed on when originally unloading knife system tapered sleeve 13 cutter 12 its be placed in and unload tool apron On, support plate 1 and support plate 24 are passed through into movable pin 7 and rotated a certain angle, 12 lower end of cutter is placed in sleeve 1, In the bulge-structure 16 being partially disposed in support plate with tapered sleeve 13, two pieces of support plates are closed up, pass through support plate 1 and branch Hook nail fixed pin 1, hook nail fixed pin 29 and the locking hook nail 10 being arranged on fagging 29 lock support plate, and being fixed with this needs The cutter to be dismantled.When disassembly, it is as shown in Figure 6 that operator firmly taps screw rod 14(), by the cutter 12 in tapered sleeve 13, strikes and unload Get off, fall on pedestal 2, pad blanket is provided on pedestal, to protect cutter.Stress problem when due to tapping, bulge-structure 16 protection cutters, cutter motional collision support plate when preventing from tapping in sleeve 1 cause cutter to be damaged, outer position-limitting pin 5 The outer shifting of support plate causes to damage to cutter when tapping screw rod 14 in order to prevent, and interior position-limitting pin 6 taps screw rod 14 in order to prevent When two pieces of support plates between contact with each other collision, the cutter 12 of disassembly is caused to damage.In addition, when due to using cutter, tapered sleeve Diameter is excessive, it is therefore desirable to install quick-release type drill holder, drill holder 11(is as shown in Figure 4) be placed in tapered sleeve inside after cutter be placed in change Inside diameter set 11, the diameter of drill holder is greater than the diameter of hole 15, and when dismantling cutter, drill holder 11 is still placed in tapered sleeve, cutter It is fallen on pedestal 2 together with screw rod, later by manually screwing out screw rod.
Obviously, above-described embodiment of invention is only intended to clearly illustrate invention example, and is not to invention Embodiment restriction.For those of ordinary skill in the art, it can also make on the basis of the above description Other various forms of variations or variation.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.All essences in invention Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should be included in invention scope of protection of the claims within mind and principle Within.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of milling cutter Rapid knife unloading device, including unload tool apron, which is characterized in that the tool apron that unloads includes support plate, sleeve and Pedestal, the pedestal are placed in the lower end of sleeve for protecting the cutter unloaded, and the support plate is placed in the upper end of sleeve for putting Set the cutter for needing to dismantle;
The support plate is two pieces, and hole slot is arranged in every piece of support plate edge, and a hole, the hole are formed after two pieces of support plate splits The maximum gauge in hole is greater than the maximum gauge of cutter, less than the maximum gauge of tapered sleeve;Described support plate one end and sleeve activity connect It connects, support plate can be rotated around tie point;It is additionally provided in the support plate for the limiting device of limit and for connecting two pieces of branch The connector of fagging.
2. a kind of milling cutter Rapid knife unloading device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the support plate passes through removable pin Nail and sleeve connection.
3. a kind of milling cutter Rapid knife unloading device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the limiting device includes limit Pin, the position-limitting pin include interior position-limitting pin and outer position-limitting pin, and the interior position-limitting pin is set in every piece of support plate Side edge, the outer position-limitting pin are set to every piece of support plate outer ledge.
4. a kind of milling cutter Rapid knife unloading device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the connector includes hook nail, The hook nail includes that locking hook nail and hook nail fixed pin, one end of every piece of support plate are flexibly connected with sleeve, and the other end is set Hook nail fixed pin and/or locking hook nail are set, for locking two pieces of support plates.
5. a kind of milling cutter Rapid knife unloading device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that two pieces of support plates are respectively Support plate one and support plate two, the hook nail fixed pin include hook nail fixed pin one and hook nail fixed pin two, the support plate one Hook nail fixed pin one and locking hook nail are set, and hook nail fixed pin two, locking hook nail one end setting is arranged in the support plate two In hook nail fixed pin one, locking hook nail can be around one turn of hook nail fixed pin.
6. a kind of milling cutter Rapid knife unloading device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the interior limit of every piece of support plate Position pin is arranged 1 ~ 4, and outer position-limitting pin is arranged 1 ~ 4.
7. a kind of milling cutter Rapid knife unloading device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that two pieces of support plate splits exist Together, the geometric form hole that medial center position is formed is circular hole.
8. a kind of milling cutter Rapid knife unloading device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that two pieces of support plates are also set up Bulge-structure, after two pieces of support plate splits, bulge-structure forms one using hole as the annulus in the center of circle in support plate.
9. a kind of milling cutter Rapid knife unloading device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the sleeve be circular sleeve or Person's rectangular sleeve.
10. a kind of milling cutter Rapid knife unloading device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the sleeve inner is taper Cavity, below it is big, above it is small.
CN201811450676.5A 2018-11-30 2018-11-30 A kind of milling cutter Rapid knife unloading device Pending CN109227469A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811450676.5A CN109227469A (en) 2018-11-30 2018-11-30 A kind of milling cutter Rapid knife unloading device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811450676.5A CN109227469A (en) 2018-11-30 2018-11-30 A kind of milling cutter Rapid knife unloading device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109227469A true CN109227469A (en) 2019-01-18

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110052993A (en) * 2019-05-16 2019-07-26 武汉科技大学 A kind of cutter for milling machines more changing device

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1072338A1 (en) * 1999-07-19 2001-01-31 Alstom Rivet removing tool and process
US6598498B1 (en) * 2002-01-18 2003-07-29 Irwin Industrial Tool Company Fastener extractor
CN2730529Y (en) * 2004-10-28 2005-10-05 沈阳飞机工业(集团)有限公司 Cutter disassembling machine for vertical milling machine
CN2787341Y (en) * 2005-05-16 2006-06-14 重庆宗申技术开发研究有限公司 Cutter-dismantling device
CN201120559Y (en) * 2007-12-17 2008-09-24 南阳二机石油装备(集团)有限公司 Tool dissembling apparatus
CN206758552U (en) * 2017-04-19 2017-12-15 江苏三杰新能源有限公司 A kind of Quick-clamped is coated with core frock
CN206998801U (en) * 2017-07-05 2018-02-13 徐州工业职业技术学院 A kind of taper-shank cutter provision for disengagement

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1072338A1 (en) * 1999-07-19 2001-01-31 Alstom Rivet removing tool and process
US6598498B1 (en) * 2002-01-18 2003-07-29 Irwin Industrial Tool Company Fastener extractor
CN2730529Y (en) * 2004-10-28 2005-10-05 沈阳飞机工业(集团)有限公司 Cutter disassembling machine for vertical milling machine
CN2787341Y (en) * 2005-05-16 2006-06-14 重庆宗申技术开发研究有限公司 Cutter-dismantling device
CN201120559Y (en) * 2007-12-17 2008-09-24 南阳二机石油装备(集团)有限公司 Tool dissembling apparatus
CN206758552U (en) * 2017-04-19 2017-12-15 江苏三杰新能源有限公司 A kind of Quick-clamped is coated with core frock
CN206998801U (en) * 2017-07-05 2018-02-13 徐州工业职业技术学院 A kind of taper-shank cutter provision for disengagement

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110052993A (en) * 2019-05-16 2019-07-26 武汉科技大学 A kind of cutter for milling machines more changing device

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