CN109227341A

CN109227341A - A kind of polissoir and its operation method

Info

Publication number: CN109227341A
Application number: CN201811227195.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 余屹
Original assignee: Cixi Kai Cheng Machinery Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Cixi Kai Cheng Machinery Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2018-10-22
Filing date: 2018-10-22
Publication date: 2019-01-18

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of polissoir and its operation methods, including work box and the adaptive burnishing device being set in work box, control chamber is equipped in the work box, the polishing chamber positioned at the control chamber upper right side is equipped in the work box, the second rotation chamber being located on the right side of the control chamber is equipped in the work box, the first rotation chamber being located on the downside of the polishing chamber is equipped in the work box, the rotation of the polishing chamber or so wall is equipped with the first screw rod, second bevel gear is fixed on first screw rod, third threaded block has been threadedly engaged in the second bevel gear, third threaded block lower end surface is fixed with adaptive burnishing device, the adaptive burnishing device includes the translation case for being fixedly connected on third threaded block lower end surface, it is equipped with third in the translation case and rotates chamber, the third rotation chamber roof is fixed Equipped with the second motor.

Description

A kind of polissoir and its operation method

Technical field

The present invention relates to industrial technical field, specifically a kind of polissoir and its operation method.

Background technique

In blank polishing, automatic polishing can only be directed to uniform diameters blank, throw to the blank of diameter change Light is complex, needs the operation such as programming, needs to be once again set up again when replacing blank, time-consuming and laborious, it is difficult to realize to blank Adaptive polishing, tradition in, such blank is generally accomplished manually, artificial polishing efficiency is lower, and quality is difficult to protect Card, there are larger drawback, needs to improve.

Summary of the invention

Deficiency in view of the above technology, the invention proposes a kind of polissoir and its operation methods.

The present invention is a kind of polissoir and its operation method, including work box and is set to adaptive in work box Burnishing device is equipped with control chamber in the work box, the polishing chamber positioned at the control chamber upper right side is equipped in the work box, It is equipped with the second rotation chamber being located on the right side of the control chamber in the work box, is equipped in the work box and is located at the polishing chamber First rotation chamber of downside, the rotation of described polishing chamber or so wall are equipped with the first screw rod, are fixed with second on first screw rod Bevel gear has been threadedly engaged third threaded block in the second bevel gear, and third threaded block lower end surface is fixed with adaptive Burnishing device is answered, the adaptive burnishing device includes the translation case for being fixedly connected on third threaded block lower end surface, described It translates and is equipped with third rotation chamber in case, the third rotation chamber roof is fixed with the second motor, and second motor lower end is dynamic Power be connected in third rotation chamber described in the second line shaft extended downward into the polishing chamber be equipped be fixedly connected on it is described 5th belt pulley of the second line shaft, the third rotation chamber roof rotation are equipped with the third extended downward into the polishing chamber Screw rod, the third, which rotates to be equipped in chamber, is fixedly connected on the third screw rod and the 4th skin with the 5th belt pulley cooperation Belt wheel, the third rotation bottom of chamber wall are fixed with the inductor case extended downward into the polishing chamber, the inductor case In be equipped with downwardly open inductor chamber, the inductor chamber roof is fixed with the induction with second electrical connection of motor Block, it is described to polish the second threaded block for being equipped in chamber and being threadedly engaged with second line shaft, it is equipped in second threaded block Locating rod sliding slot, sliding is equipped with the locating rod extended downward into the polishing chamber, the locating rod in the locating rod sliding slot Upper surface is fixed with the connecting rod extended upwardly in the inductor chamber, is equipped with and is threadedly engaged in described in the polishing chamber First threaded block of third screw rod, the translation case right side are equipped with sliding slot, slide in the sliding slot and be fixedly connected equipped with lower end The bar that is slidably connected in first threaded block right side is equipped with the second downwardly open sliding cavity in first threaded block, The second link block is slidably fitted in second sliding cavity, second link block upper surface passes through the second top pressure spring and institute It states the second sliding cavity roof to be fixedly connected, is equipped with the polishing for being fixedly connected on second link block lower end in the polishing chamber Plate.

Further technical solution, the roof are fixed with hydraulic cylinder, and the hydraulic cylinder lower end has been connected by power hydraulic cylinder, The control chamber bottom wall is fixed with motor, and the motor upper end has been connected by power the first line shaft, on first line shaft End is fixed to set the 8th bevel gear, and the control chamber left wall rotation is equipped with the tenth shaft, is fixed with the tenth in the tenth shaft Four bevel gears, the 12nd bevel gear being fixed in the tenth shaft on the right side of the 14th bevel gear, the control Wall rotation in bottom of chamber processed is equipped with the 9th shaft, and third belt pulley is fixed in the 9th shaft, is fixed in the 9th shaft Equipped with the tenth third hand tap gear engaged on the upside of the third belt pulley and with the 14th bevel gear is located at, the control chamber is right Wall rotation is equipped with the 6th shaft extended right up in the first rotation chamber, is equipped with described in being fixedly connected in the control chamber 6th shaft left end, the left side is fixed with the 7th shaft, and the 7th shaft left end is fixed with eight revolution axis, institute It states friction in the 7th shaft and is equipped with the 9th bevel gear engaged with the 8th bevel gear, the 9th bevel gear left end surface sleeve On be fixed with tooth rest symmetrical above and below, the tooth rest opposing end surface is fixed with eight revolution axis, the eight revolution axis phase The 11st bevel gear engaged with the 12nd bevel gear, the tenth bevel gear is fixed with to one end.

Further technical solution, the control chamber rear wall are fixed with articulated shaft, are hinged with rotating bar on the articulated shaft, The rotating bar lower end surface bilateral symmetry is fixed with the first link block, is equipped with the first sliding cavity, institute in first link block It states sliding in the first sliding cavity and is equipped with restriction plate, the restriction plate upper surface passes through the first top pressure spring and first sliding cavity Roof is fixedly connected, and the left side restriction plate can cooperate with the tenth shaft, and the right side restriction plate can be with described 7th turn Axis cooperation.

Further technical solution, the control chamber roof rotation are equipped with first turn extended upwardly in the polishing chamber Axis, be equipped in the control chamber be fixedly connected on the first rotating shaft lower end and with the 7th bevel gear engaged, the throwing It is equipped with the first bevel gear that is fixedly connected on the first rotating shaft upper end and engages with the second bevel gear in optical cavity, described the Two rotation bottom of chamber wall rotations are equipped with the 5th shaft, and second with third belt pulley cooperation is fixed in the 5th shaft Belt pulley is equipped in the first rotation chamber and is fixedly connected on the 6th bevel gear of the 6th shaft right end, and described first turn Dynamic chamber roof rotation is equipped with the third shaft extended upwardly in the polishing chamber, is equipped with and is fixedly connected in the first rotation chamber In third shaft lower end and the 5th bevel gear that engages with the 6th bevel gear, the first rotating shaft, the third turn The 4th symmetrical bevel gear is fixed on axis.

Further technical solution, is equipped with tensioning apparatus in the polishing chamber, and the tensioning apparatus includes being rotatably assorted and institute The second shaft of polishing chamber right wall is stated, is fixed with the triconodont engaged with the 4th bevel gear in second shaft Wheel, the third hand tap gear left end face are fixed with the second shaft, and second shaft left side is fixed with tightening box, institute It states and is equipped with tensioning chamber in tightening box, lower wall rotation is equipped with the second opposite screw rod of upper-lower section thread rotary orientation, institute on the tensioning chamber It states symmetrical above and below be threadedly engaged of the second screw rod and extends to the nutted rod polished in chamber to the left, second screw lower end is prolonged It extends in the polishing chamber and lower end is fixed with drive block, the drive block lower end surface is equipped with driving groove, left side the described 4th Bevel gear, which is engaged with, is equipped with the 4th shaft with symmetrical second tensioning apparatus of the tensioning apparatus, the polishing bottom of chamber wall rotation, 4th shaft, the 5th shaft upper end bilateral symmetry are fixed with the first belt pulley, first belt pulley upper surface It is fixed with the drive rod with driving groove cooperation, is combined with workpiece between the nutted rod of left and right.

According to a kind of above-mentioned polissoir and its operation method, its step are as follows:

Under original state, the hydraulic cylinder starting, the hydraulic cylinder, which extends downwardly, makes the right side rotating bar and described 7th turn Axis cooperation, when under without hydraulic cylinder press effect, the left side restriction plate and the tenth shaft cooperate the rotating bar；

When being tensioned blank, the workpiece is mounted between the nutted rod by left thin right thick mode, starts the motor, institute It states the first line shaft and drives the 8th bevel gear rotation, the 8th bevel gear drives the 9th bevel gear rotation, described 9th bevel gear drives the tooth rest rotation, and the tooth rest drives the 12nd bevel gear rotation, the tenth plug tap Gear drives the 14th bevel gear rotation, and the 14th bevel gear drives the tenth triconodont wheel rotation, and described the Ten third hand tap gear bands move the 9th shaft rotation, and the 9th shaft drives the third pulley rotation, the third skin Belt wheel drives second pulley rotation, and second belt pulley drives the 5th shaft rotation, the 5th shaft band First pulley rotation is moved, first belt pulley drives the drive block rotation, and the drive block drives described second Screw rod rotation, second screw rod drive the nutted rod to be tensioned the workpiece；

When starting polishing, the hydraulic cylinder rising resets the rotating bar, and the 8th bevel gear drives the 7th shaft Rotation, the 7th shaft drives the rotation, described to drive the 7th bevel gear rotation, drive the 6th shaft Rotation, the 6th shaft drive the 6th bevel gear rotation, and the 6th bevel gear drives the 5th bevel gear rotation, 5th bevel gear, the first rotating shaft drive the 4th bevel gear rotation, and the 4th bevel gear drives the third Bevel gear rotation, the third hand tap gear drives the second shaft rotation that the workpiece is made to start rotation and is polished, with this Meanwhile the first rotating shaft drives the first bevel gear rotation, the first bevel gear drives the second bevel gear rotation, The second bevel gear drives the first screw rod rotation, and first screw rod drives the third threaded block to move downward, institute State the second electric motor starting, second line shaft drives the 5th pulley rotation, and the 5th belt pulley drives described the Four pulley rotations, the 4th belt pulley drive the third screw rod rotation, and second line shaft, the third screw rod turn It is dynamic that second threaded block, first threaded block is driven to decline, it is described when the polishing plate offsets with the workpiece surface Connecting rod described in locating rod top, which is pressed to the sensor block, to be cooperated, and second motor stops, when the diameter of work changes When, the polishing plate generates corresponding displacement, to reach adaptive effect.

The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

When starting polishing, the hydraulic cylinder rising resets the rotating bar, and the 8th bevel gear drives the 7th shaft Rotation, the 7th shaft drives the rotation, described to drive the 7th bevel gear rotation, drive the 6th shaft Rotation, the 6th shaft drive the 6th bevel gear rotation, and the 6th bevel gear drives the 5th bevel gear rotation, 5th bevel gear, the first rotating shaft drive the 4th bevel gear rotation, and the 4th bevel gear drives the third Bevel gear rotation, the third hand tap gear drives the second shaft rotation that the workpiece is made to start rotation and is polished, with this Meanwhile the first rotating shaft drives the first bevel gear rotation, the first bevel gear drives the second bevel gear rotation, The second bevel gear drives the first screw rod rotation, and first screw rod drives the third threaded block to move downward, institute State the second electric motor starting, second line shaft drives the 5th pulley rotation, and the 5th belt pulley drives described the Four pulley rotations, the 4th belt pulley drive the third screw rod rotation, and second line shaft, the third screw rod turn It is dynamic that second threaded block, first threaded block is driven to decline, it is described when the polishing plate offsets with the workpiece surface Connecting rod described in locating rod top, which is pressed to the sensor block, to be cooperated, and second motor stops, when the diameter of work changes When, the polishing plate generates corresponding displacement, to reach adaptive effect；

Present apparatus mechanism is simple, and using simplicity, polishing plate can change with blank diameter and generate corresponding displacement to reach adaptive The effect answered, while present apparatus whole-course automation, staff need to only place blank, and the present apparatus can be by blank certainly Dynamic tensioning, substantially increases blank polishing efficiency, saves labour, reduce costs.

Detailed description of the invention

It, below will be to embodiment or existing in order to illustrate more clearly of inventive embodiments or technical solution in the prior art Attached drawing needed in technical description is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only to invent Some embodiments for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also basis These attached drawings obtain other attached drawings.

Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of of the invention a kind of polissoir and its operation method；

Fig. 2 is structural schematic diagram at A in Fig. 1；

Specific embodiment

All features disclosed in this specification or disclosed all methods or in the process the step of, in addition to mutually exclusive spy Other than sign and/or step, it can combine in any way.

Any feature disclosed in this specification (including any accessory claim, abstract and attached drawing), except non-specifically chatting State, can it is equivalent by other or have similar purpose alternative features replaced.That is, unless specifically stated, each feature is An example in a series of equivalent or similar characteristics.

As shown in Figs. 1-2, a kind of polissoir and its operation method of apparatus of the present invention, including work box 10 and setting Adaptive burnishing device in work box 10 is equipped with control chamber 62 in the work box 10, is equipped with position in the work box 10 Polishing chamber 17 in 62 upper right side of control chamber is equipped with second turn for being located at 62 right side of control chamber in the work box 10 Chamber 33 is moved, first be located on the downside of the polishing chamber 17 is equipped in the work box 10 and rotates chamber 26, the polishing chamber 17 or so Wall rotation is equipped with the first screw rod 16, is fixed with second bevel gear 13 on first screw rod 16, in the second bevel gear 13 It is threadedly engaged third threaded block 80,80 lower end surface of third threaded block is fixed with adaptive burnishing device, described adaptive Answering burnishing device includes the translation case 78 for being fixedly connected on 80 lower end surface of third threaded block, and the is equipped in the translation case 78 Three rotation chambers 76, third rotation 76 roof of chamber are fixed with the second motor 79, and 79 lower end of the second motor is connected by power There is third described in the second line shaft 77 extended downward into the polishing chamber 17 to rotate described equipped with being fixedly connected in chamber 76 5th belt pulley 75 of the second line shaft 77, third rotation 76 roof of the chamber rotation, which is equipped with, extends downward into the polishing chamber 17 In third screw rod 63, be equipped in third rotation chamber 76 be fixedly connected on the third screw rod 63 and with the 5th belt 4th belt pulley 64 of 75 cooperation of wheel, third rotation 76 bottom wall of chamber, which is fixed with, to be extended downward into the polishing chamber 17 Inductor case 73, downwardly open inductor chamber 83 is equipped in the inductor case 73, and 83 roof of the inductor chamber fixation is set There is the sensor block 65 being electrically connected with second motor 79, is equipped with and 77 screw thread of the second line shaft in the polishing chamber 17 Second threaded block 74 of cooperation is equipped with locating rod sliding slot 85 in second threaded block 74, slides in the locating rod sliding slot 85 Equipped with the locating rod 71 extended downward into the polishing chamber 17,71 upper surface of locating rod, which is fixed with, extends upwardly to institute The connecting rod 72 in inductor chamber 83 is stated, is equipped with and is threadedly engaged in the first screw thread of the third screw rod 63 in the polishing chamber 17 Block 66,78 right side of translation case are equipped with sliding slot 82, and sliding is equipped with lower end and is fixedly connected on described first in the sliding slot 82 The bar 81 that is slidably connected of 66 right side of threaded block is equipped with the second downwardly open sliding cavity 67, institute in first threaded block 66 It states and is slidably fitted with the second link block 69 in the second sliding cavity 67,69 upper surface of the second link block passes through the second top pressure spring 68 are fixedly connected with 67 roof of the second sliding cavity, are equipped in the polishing chamber 17 and are fixedly connected on second link block 69 The polishing plate 70 of lower end.

Valuably or illustratively, wherein the roof is fixed with hydraulic cylinder 61, and the 61 lower end power of hydraulic cylinder connects It is connected to hydraulic cylinder 60,62 bottom wall of control chamber is fixed with motor 40, and 40 upper end of motor has been connected by power the first power Axis 39,39 upper end of the first line shaft is fixed to set the 8th bevel gear 41, and 62 left wall of the control chamber rotation is equipped with the tenth shaft 52, the 14th bevel gear 53 is fixed in the tenth shaft 52, is fixed in the tenth shaft 52 positioned at described 12nd bevel gear 48 on 14 bevel gear, 53 right side, 62 bottom wall of control chamber, which rotates, is equipped with the 9th shaft 50, and the described 9th It is fixed with third belt pulley 49 in shaft 50, is fixed in the 9th shaft 50 positioned at 49 upside of third belt pulley And the tenth third hand tap gear 51 engaged with the 14th bevel gear 53,62 right wall of the control chamber rotation, which is equipped with, to be extended right up to Described first rotates the 6th shaft 36 in chamber 26, is equipped in the control chamber 62 and is fixedly connected on 36 left end of the 6th shaft 37,37 left side is fixed with the 7th shaft 42, and 42 left end of the 7th shaft is fixed with eight revolution axis 45, described Friction is equipped with the 9th bevel gear 43 engaged with the 8th bevel gear 41,43 left end of the 9th bevel gear in 7th shaft 42 Tooth rest 44 symmetrical above and below is fixed on surface sleeve, 44 opposing end surface of tooth rest is fixed with eight revolution axis 45, institute It states 45 opposite side of eight revolution axis and is fixed with the 11st engaged with the 12nd bevel gear 48, the tenth bevel gear 46 Bevel gear 47.

Valuably or illustratively, wherein 62 rear wall of control chamber is fixed with articulated shaft 59, on the articulated shaft 59 It is hinged with rotating bar 58,58 lower end surface of the rotating bar bilateral symmetry is fixed with the first link block 54, first link block The first sliding cavity 55 is equipped in 54, sliding is equipped with restriction plate 57 in first sliding cavity 55, and 57 upper surface of restriction plate is logical It crosses the first top pressure spring 56 to be fixedly connected with 55 roof of the first sliding cavity, the left side restriction plate 57 can be with the described ten turn Axis 52 cooperates, and the right side restriction plate 57 can cooperate with the 7th shaft 42.

Valuably or illustratively, wherein 62 roof of the control chamber rotation, which is equipped with, extends upwardly to the polishing chamber 17 In first rotating shaft 11, be equipped in the control chamber 62 and to be fixedly connected on 11 lower end of first rotating shaft and be engaged with described 37 7th bevel gear 38, be equipped in the polishing chamber 17 be fixedly connected on 11 upper end of first rotating shaft and with the second bevel gear The first bevel gear 12 of 13 engagements, the second rotation 33 bottom wall of chamber, which rotates, is equipped with the 5th shaft 34, in the 5th shaft 34 It is fixed with the second belt pulley 35 with the third belt pulley 49 cooperation, is equipped with and is fixedly connected in the first rotation chamber 26 6th bevel gear 28 of 36 right end of the 6th shaft, the first rotation 26 roof of chamber rotation, which is equipped with, extends upwardly to the throwing Third shaft 25 in optical cavity 17, it is described first rotation chamber 26 in be equipped be fixedly connected on 25 lower end of third shaft and with institute The 5th bevel gear 27 of the 6th bevel gear 28 engagement is stated, is fixed in the first rotating shaft 11, the third shaft 25 mutually Symmetrical 4th bevel gear 23.

Valuably or illustratively, wherein tensioning apparatus is equipped in the polishing chamber 17, the tensioning apparatus includes rotation Cooperate the second shaft 21 with polishing 17 right wall of chamber, is fixed with and the 4th bevel gear 23 in second shaft 21 The third hand tap gear 22 of engagement, 22 left end face of third hand tap gear are fixed with the second shaft 21, second shaft 21 Left side is fixed with tightening box 14, tensioning chamber 20 is equipped in the tightening box 14, lower wall rotation is equipped on the tensioning chamber 20 The second opposite screw rod 19 of upper-lower section thread rotary orientation, second screw rod 19 is symmetrical above and below be threadedly engaged extend to the left it is described The nutted rod 15 in chamber 17 is polished, 19 lower end of the second screw rod extends in the polishing chamber 17 and lower end is fixed with transmission Block 32,32 lower end surface of drive block are equipped with driving groove 24, and left side the 4th bevel gear 23 is engaged with and the tensioning apparatus Symmetrical second tensioning apparatus, 17 bottom wall of the polishing chamber rotation are equipped with the 4th shaft 29, the 4th shaft 29, the described 5th 34 upper end of shaft bilateral symmetry is fixed with the first belt pulley 30, and 30 upper surface of the first belt pulley is fixed with and the biography The drive rod 31 that slot 24 cooperates is moved, is combined with workpiece 18 between the nutted rod 15 of left and right.

Under original state, the hydraulic cylinder 61 starts, the hydraulic cylinder 60 extend downwardly make the right side rotating bar 58 with 7th shaft 42 cooperation, the rotating bar 58 is when under without 60 press of hydraulic cylinder effect, the left side restriction plate 57 Cooperate with the tenth shaft 52.

When being tensioned blank, the workpiece 18 is mounted between the nutted rod 15 by left thin right thick mode, starts institute State motor 40, first line shaft 39 drives the 8th bevel gear 41 to rotate, and the 8th bevel gear 41 drives described the The rotation of nine bevel gears 43, the 9th bevel gear 43 drive the tooth rest 44 to rotate, and the tooth rest 44 drives the described tenth The rotation of two bevel gears 48, the 12nd bevel gear 48 drive the 14th bevel gear 53 to rotate, the 14th bevel gear 53 drive the tenth third hand tap gears 51 rotation, and the tenth third hand tap gear 51 drives the 9th shaft 50 to rotate, and described the Nine shafts 50 drive the third belt pulley 49 to rotate, and the third belt pulley 49 drives second belt pulley 35 to rotate, institute Stating the second belt pulley 35 drives the 5th shaft 34 to rotate, and the 5th shaft 34 drives first belt pulley 30 to rotate, First belt pulley 30 drives the drive block 32 to rotate, and the drive block 32 drives second screw rod 19 to rotate, described Second screw rod 19 drives the nutted rod 15 to be tensioned the workpiece 18.

When starting polishing, the rising of hydraulic cylinder 60 resets the rotating bar 58, and the 8th bevel gear 41 drives institute The rotation of the 7th shaft 42 is stated, the 7th shaft 42 drives 37 rotation, and described 37 drive the 7th bevel gear 38 rotation, Described 37 drive the 6th shaft 36 rotation, and the 6th shaft 36 drives the 6th bevel gear 28 to rotate, and the described 6th Bevel gear 28 drives the 5th bevel gear 27 to rotate, and the 5th bevel gear 27, the first rotating shaft 11 drive the described 4th Bevel gear 23 rotates, and the 4th bevel gear 23 drives the third hand tap gear 22 to rotate, and the third hand tap gear 22 drives institute It states the rotation of the second shaft 21 workpiece 18 is made to start rotation and polished, at the same time, the first rotating shaft 11 drives described First bevel gear 12 rotates, and the first bevel gear 12 drives the second bevel gear 13 to rotate, 13 band of second bevel gear It moves first screw rod 16 to rotate, first screw rod 16 drives the third threaded block 80 to move downward, second motor 79 startings, second line shaft 77 drive the 5th belt pulley 75 to rotate, and the 5th belt pulley 75 drives the described 4th Belt pulley 64 rotates, and the 4th belt pulley 64 drives the third screw rod 63 to rotate, second line shaft 77, the third The rotation of screw rod 63 drives second threaded block 74, first threaded block 66 decline, when the polishing plate 70 and the workpiece When 18 surfaces offset, the locating rod 71 is pushed up the press of connecting rod 72 and is cooperated to the sensor block 65, second motor 79 stop, and when 18 diameter change of workpiece, the polishing plate 70 generates corresponding displacement, to reach adaptive effect.

The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.The technology of the industry Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and what is described in the above embodiment and the description is only the present invention Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these variation and Improvement is both fallen in claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent circle It is fixed.

Claims

1. a kind of polissoir and its operation method, including work box and the adaptive burnishing device being set in work box, It is characterized by: being equipped with control chamber in the work box, the polishing positioned at the control chamber upper right side is equipped in the work box Chamber is equipped with the second rotation chamber being located on the right side of the control chamber in the work box, is equipped in the work box and is located at the throwing The first rotation chamber on the downside of optical cavity, the rotation of described polishing chamber or so wall are equipped with the first screw rod, are fixed on first screw rod Second bevel gear has been threadedly engaged third threaded block in the second bevel gear, and third threaded block lower end surface is fixed with Adaptive burnishing device, the adaptive burnishing device include the translation case for being fixedly connected on third threaded block lower end surface, It is equipped with third in the translation case and rotates chamber, third rotation chamber roof is fixed with the second motor, under second motor End is connected by power to be equipped in third rotation chamber described in the second line shaft extended downward into the polishing chamber and be fixedly connected on 5th belt pulley of second line shaft, the third rotation chamber roof rotation, which is equipped with, to be extended downward into the polishing chamber Third screw rod, be equipped in third rotation chamber be fixedly connected on the third screw rod and with the 5th belt pulley cooperation the Four belt pulleys, the third rotation bottom of chamber wall are fixed with the inductor case extended downward into the polishing chamber, the induction Downwardly open inductor chamber is equipped in device case, the inductor chamber roof is fixed with and second electrical connection of motor Sensor block, is equipped with the second threaded block for being threadedly engaged with second line shaft in the polishing chamber, in second threaded block Equipped with locating rod sliding slot, sliding is equipped with the locating rod extended downward into the polishing chamber in the locating rod sliding slot, described fixed Position bar upper surface is fixed with the connecting rod extended upwardly in the inductor chamber, in the polishing chamber equipped be threadedly engaged in First threaded block of the third screw rod, the translation case right side are equipped with sliding slot, slide in the sliding slot and fix equipped with lower end It is connected to the bar that is slidably connected of first threaded block right side, the second downwardly open sliding is equipped in first threaded block Chamber, the second link block is slidably fitted in second sliding cavity, and second link block upper surface passes through the second top pressure spring It is fixedly connected with the second sliding cavity roof, is equipped with the throwing for being fixedly connected on second link block lower end in the polishing chamber Tabula rasa.

2. a kind of polissoir according to claim 1 and its operation method, it is characterised in that: the roof is fixed with Hydraulic cylinder, the hydraulic cylinder lower end have been connected by power hydraulic cylinder, and the control chamber bottom wall is fixed with motor, the motor upper end It is connected by power the first line shaft, first line shaft upper end is fixed to set the 8th bevel gear, and the control chamber left wall rotation is set There is the tenth shaft, the 14th bevel gear is fixed in the tenth shaft, is fixed in the tenth shaft described in being located at The 12nd bevel gear on the right side of 14th bevel gear, the control chamber bottom wall, which rotates, is equipped with the 9th shaft, in the 9th shaft It is fixed with third belt pulley, is fixed in the 9th shaft on the upside of the third belt pulley and with the described 14th Tenth third hand tap gear of bevel gear engagement, control chamber right wall rotation are equipped with the extended right up in the first rotation chamber Six shafts are equipped in the control chamber and are fixedly connected on the 6th shaft left end, and the left side is fixed with the 7th turn Axis, the 7th shaft left end are fixed with eight revolution axis, and friction is equipped in the 7th shaft nibbles with the 8th bevel gear The 9th bevel gear closed is fixed with tooth rest symmetrical above and below, the tooth rest on the surface sleeve of the 9th bevel gear left end Opposing end surface is fixed with eight revolution axis, and the eight revolution axis opposite side is fixed with and the 12nd bevel gear, described 11st bevel gear of the tenth bevel gear engagement.

3. a kind of polissoir according to claim 1 and its operation method, it is characterised in that: the control chamber rear wall is solid Surely it is equipped with articulated shaft, rotating bar is hinged on the articulated shaft, the rotating bar lower end surface bilateral symmetry is fixed with the first company Block is connect, the first sliding cavity is equipped in first link block, sliding is equipped with restriction plate, the restriction plate in first sliding cavity Upper surface is fixedly connected by the first top pressure spring with the first sliding cavity roof, and the left side restriction plate can be with the described tenth Shaft cooperation, the right side restriction plate can cooperate with the 7th shaft.

4. a kind of polissoir according to claim 1 and its operation method, it is characterised in that: the control chamber roof turns It is dynamic to be equipped with the first rotating shaft extended upwardly in the polishing chamber, it is equipped in the control chamber and is fixedly connected on the first rotating shaft Lower end and with the 7th bevel gear engaged, be equipped in the polishing chamber be fixedly connected on the first rotating shaft upper end and with institute The first bevel gear of second bevel gear engagement is stated, the second rotation bottom of chamber wall rotation is equipped with the 5th shaft, the 5th shaft On be fixed with the second belt pulley with third belt pulley cooperation, be equipped in the first rotation chamber be fixedly connected on it is described 6th bevel gear of the 6th shaft right end, the first rotation chamber roof rotation are equipped with the extended upwardly in the polishing chamber Three shafts are equipped in the first rotation chamber and are fixedly connected on third shaft lower end and engage with the 6th bevel gear 5th bevel gear is fixed with the 4th symmetrical bevel gear in the first rotating shaft, the third shaft.

5. a kind of polissoir according to claim 1 and its operation method, it is characterised in that: be equipped in the polishing chamber Tensioning apparatus, the tensioning apparatus includes being rotatably assorted and second shaft for polishing chamber right wall, solid in second shaft Fixed to be equipped with the third hand tap gear engaged with the 4th bevel gear, the third hand tap gear left end face is fixed with second turn Axis, second shaft left side are fixed with tightening box, tensioning chamber are equipped in the tightening box, and lower wall turns on the tensioning chamber Dynamic second screw rod opposite equipped with upper-lower section thread rotary orientation, symmetrical above and below be threadedly engaged of second screw rod extend to institute to the left The nutted rod in polishing chamber is stated, second screw lower end extends in the polishing chamber and lower end is fixed with drive block, institute Drive block lower end surface is stated equipped with driving groove, left side the 4th bevel gear is engaged with and symmetrical second tensioning of the tensioning apparatus Device, the polishing bottom of chamber wall rotation are equipped with the 4th shaft, and the 4th shaft, the 5th shaft upper end bilateral symmetry are fixed Equipped with the first belt pulley, first belt pulley upper surface be fixed with the driving groove cooperation drive rod, left and right described in Workpiece is combined between nutted rod.

6. a kind of polissoir and its operation method described in -5 according to claim 1, its step are as follows: