CN109227047A - A kind of hydraulic valve deep hole processing technology - Google Patents
A kind of hydraulic valve deep hole processing technology Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109227047A CN109227047A CN201811221073.8A CN201811221073A CN109227047A CN 109227047 A CN109227047 A CN 109227047A CN 201811221073 A CN201811221073 A CN 201811221073A CN 109227047 A CN109227047 A CN 109227047A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- deep hole
- hydraulic valve
- depth
- processing technology
- reaming
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P15/00—Making specific metal objects by operations not covered by a single other subclass or a group in this subclass
- B23P15/001—Making specific metal objects by operations not covered by a single other subclass or a group in this subclass valves or valve housings
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Drilling And Boring (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of hydraulic valve deep hole processing technology, the technique is the following steps are included: S1. first time roughing;S2. high-temperature process;S3. depth finishes;S4. reaming;S5. diameter finishes;The present invention is by increasing high temperature processing step, eliminate the internal stress inside the hydraulic valve in deep hole machining, solve the problems, such as that the inside of existing deep hole processing technology hydraulic valve in process will appear internal stress and be easy to cause that hydraulic valve is scrapped while defect rate is higher, four step process are finished by first time roughing, depth finishing, reaming, diameter simultaneously, solving existing deep hole processing technology, consuming time is long, the low-down problem of processing efficiency, the efficiency of deep hole machining greatly improved, while ensure that the quality of product.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to hydraulic valve manufacture field more particularly to a kind of hydraulic valve deep hole processing technologies.
Background technique
When processing according to traditional deep hole processing technology to hydraulic valve, front and back is carried out in two steps, and its processing technology
It is as follows: roughing first being carried out using drill, the prebored hole of diameter of phi 50mm is drilled out in advance and then is finished, specifically pair
Prebored hole carries out the Finish Machining Bore that boring processing obtains machine-shaping.During actual processing, because roughing adds with what is finished
Work benchmark disunity, the centre of location disunity of above-mentioned roughing prebored hole and Finish Machining Bore, aperture surplus is uneven, thus only
Energy boring processing, i.e., processed on boring machine.It is practical to grasp due to feed narrow space but when being processed using boring machine
Make highly inconvenient, along with the depth of above-mentioned deep hole is very big, needs to correct preboring hole site by special elongated boring cutter bar
Deviation, bite is small, and consuming time is long, and processing efficiency is very low, seriously restrict the execution cycle of product, simultaneously because
The portion of hydraulic valve will appear internal stress in process, be easy to cause in hydraulic valve when processing to thin-walled hydraulic valve
Wall deforms, so as to cause scrapping for hydraulic valve;Simultaneously because hole is deeper, work in-process is easy to appear shake knife mark, shakes knife
So that circumferential size appearance significantly changes, defect rate is higher for the appearance of line.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to: for the inside meeting for solving existing deep hole processing technology hydraulic valve in process
Internal stress occur is easy to cause hydraulic valve to scrap while the higher problem of defect rate, provides a kind of hydraulic valve deep hole machining
Technique.
The technical solution adopted by the invention is as follows:
A kind of hydraulic valve deep hole processing technology, the technique the following steps are included:
S1. first time roughing, using deep hole drill to hydraulic valve carry out first time drilling roughing, formed depth with
Diameter is respectively less than the roughing hole of size needed for deep hole;
Hydraulic valve obtained in step S1 is put and carries out high-temperature process in an oven, answered in removal by S2. high-temperature process
Power;
S3. depth finishes, and depth finishing is carried out to hydraulic valve using drill gun, until depth needed for deep hole;
S4. reaming carries out reaming to the hole processed in step S3 using reaming bit, and the diameter needed for deep hole simultaneously stays
Have a margin 0.1mm;
S5. diameter finishes, and is finished using boring cutter to deep hole, until size needed for deep hole.
In above scheme, in the step S1, the drilling speed is 500rmin to 700r/min, the drilling into
It is not more than 0.2mm/min to speed.
In above scheme, in the step S2, high-temperature process is specifically, be placed on 100 DEG C~300 DEG C for hydraulic valve
6~12 hours in environment.
In above scheme, in the step S3, the feed technique of depth finishing is carried out to deep hole specifically: drill bit is forward
0.08mm is fed, then rewind 3mm, then F.F. 2.99mm, then feeds 0.08mm again, until depth needed for deep hole.
In conclusion by adopting the above-described technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The present invention eliminates the internal stress inside the hydraulic valve in deep hole machining, solves by increasing high temperature processing step
Having determined, the inside of hydraulic valve will appear internal stress and is easy to cause hydraulic valve existing deep hole processing technology in process
It scraps while the higher problem of defect rate, while passing through first time roughing, depth finishing, reaming, diameter four steps of finishing
Technique, solving existing deep hole processing technology, consuming time is long, and the low-down problem of processing efficiency greatly improved deep hole and add
The efficiency of work, while ensure that the quality of product.
Specific embodiment
All features disclosed in this specification or disclosed all methods or in the process the step of, in addition to mutually exclusive
Feature and/or step other than, can combine in any way.
Embodiment 1
A kind of hydraulic valve deep hole processing technology, the technique the following steps are included:
S1. first time roughing, using deep hole drill to hydraulic valve carry out first time drilling roughing, formed depth with
Diameter is respectively less than the roughing hole of size needed for deep hole;
Hydraulic valve obtained in step S1 is put and carries out high-temperature process in an oven, answered in removal by S2. high-temperature process
Power;
S3. depth finishes, and depth finishing is carried out to hydraulic valve using drill gun, until depth needed for deep hole;
S4. reaming carries out reaming to the hole processed in step S3 using reaming bit, and the diameter needed for deep hole simultaneously stays
Have a margin 0.1mm;
S5. diameter finishes, and is finished using boring cutter to deep hole, until size needed for deep hole.
In the present embodiment, preferably, the drilling speed is 500rmin in the step S1, the drilling into
It is not more than 0.2mm/min to speed.
In the present embodiment, preferably, high-temperature process is specifically, be placed on 100 for hydraulic valve in the step S2
DEG C environment in 12 hours.
In the present embodiment, preferably, the feed technique for carrying out depth finishing to deep hole is specific in the step S3
Are as follows: drill bit feeds forward 0.08mm, then rewind 3mm, then F.F. 2.99mm, then feeds 0.08mm again, until deep hole institute
Need depth.
Embodiment 2
A kind of hydraulic valve deep hole processing technology, the technique the following steps are included:
S1. first time roughing, using deep hole drill to hydraulic valve carry out first time drilling roughing, formed depth with
Diameter is respectively less than the roughing hole of size needed for deep hole;
Hydraulic valve obtained in step S1 is put and carries out high-temperature process in an oven, answered in removal by S2. high-temperature process
Power;
S3. depth finishes, and depth finishing is carried out to hydraulic valve using drill gun, until depth needed for deep hole;
S4. reaming carries out reaming to the hole processed in step S3 using reaming bit, and the diameter needed for deep hole simultaneously stays
Have a margin 0.1mm;
S5. diameter finishes, and is finished using boring cutter to deep hole, until size needed for deep hole.
In the present embodiment, preferably, the drilling speed is 700r/min, the drilling in the step S1
Feed speed is not more than 0.2mm/min.
In the present embodiment, preferably, high-temperature process is specifically, be placed on 300 for hydraulic valve in the step S2
DEG C environment in 6 hours.
In the present embodiment, preferably, the feed technique for carrying out depth finishing to deep hole is specific in the step S3
Are as follows: drill bit feeds forward 0.08mm, then rewind 3mm, then F.F. 2.99mm, then feeds 0.08mm again, until deep hole institute
Need depth.
Embodiment 3
The technical solution adopted by the invention is as follows:
A kind of hydraulic valve deep hole processing technology, the technique the following steps are included:
S1. first time roughing, using deep hole drill to hydraulic valve carry out first time drilling roughing, formed depth with
Diameter is respectively less than the roughing hole of size needed for deep hole;
Hydraulic valve obtained in step S1 is put and carries out high-temperature process in an oven, answered in removal by S2. high-temperature process
Power;
S3. depth finishes, and depth finishing is carried out to hydraulic valve using drill gun, until depth needed for deep hole;
S4. reaming carries out reaming to the hole processed in step S3 using reaming bit, and the diameter needed for deep hole simultaneously stays
Have a margin 0.1mm;
S5. diameter finishes, and is finished using boring cutter to deep hole, until size needed for deep hole.
In the present embodiment, preferably, the drilling speed is 600r/min, the drilling in the step S1
Feed speed is not more than 0.2mm/min.
In the present embodiment, preferably, high-temperature process is specifically, be placed on 200 for hydraulic valve in the step S2
DEG C environment in 9 hours.
In the present embodiment, preferably, the feed technique for carrying out depth finishing to deep hole is specific in the step S3
Are as follows: drill bit feeds forward 0.08mm, then rewind 3mm, then F.F. 2.99mm, then feeds 0.08mm again, until deep hole institute
Need depth.
The above, only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, are not intended to limit the invention, patent protection model of the invention
It encloses and is subject to claims, it is all to change with equivalent structure made by specification of the invention, it similarly should be included in this
In the protection scope of invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of hydraulic valve deep hole processing technology, which is characterized in that the technique the following steps are included:
S1. first time roughing carries out first time drilling roughing to hydraulic valve using deep hole drill, forms depth and diameter
The respectively less than roughing hole of size needed for deep hole;
Hydraulic valve obtained in step S1 is put and carries out high-temperature process in an oven by S2. high-temperature process, removes internal stress;
S3. depth finishes, and depth finishing is carried out to hydraulic valve using drill gun, until depth needed for deep hole;
S4. reaming carries out reaming to the hole that processes in step S3 using reaming bit, until diameter needed for deep hole and there are remaining
Measure 0.1mm;
The finishing of S5 diameter, finishes deep hole using boring cutter, until size needed for deep hole.
2. a kind of hydraulic valve deep hole processing technology according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the step S1, institute
Stating drilling speed is 500rmin to 700r/min, and the feed speed of the drilling is not more than 0.2mm/min.
3. a kind of hydraulic valve deep hole processing technology according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: high in the step S2
Temperature processing is specifically, hydraulic valve is placed in 100 DEG C~300 DEG C of environment 6~12 hours.
4. a kind of hydraulic valve deep hole processing technology according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: right in the step S3
The feed technique of deep hole progress depth finishing specifically: drill bit feeds forward 0.08mm, then rewind 3mm, then F.F.
Then 2.99mm feeds 0.08mm again, until depth needed for deep hole.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201811221073.8A CN109227047A (en) | 2018-10-19 | 2018-10-19 | A kind of hydraulic valve deep hole processing technology |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201811221073.8A CN109227047A (en) | 2018-10-19 | 2018-10-19 | A kind of hydraulic valve deep hole processing technology |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111266799A (en) * | 2020-03-06 | 2020-06-12 | 江麓机电集团有限公司 | High-precision valve hole machining method for valve body |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2004130413A (en) * | 2002-10-09 | 2004-04-30 | Yunitakku Kk | Deep hole cutting tool |
CN102091937A (en) * | 2009-12-15 | 2011-06-15 | 上海重型机器厂有限公司 | Machining method of thermal power rotors |
CN105522340A (en) * | 2015-11-12 | 2016-04-27 | 陕西一品达石化有限公司 | Main valve hole machining method for water press distributor valve body |
CN108274202A (en) * | 2018-02-11 | 2018-07-13 | 苏州市意可机电有限公司 | A kind of processing technology of deep hole thin-wall part |
-
2018
- 2018-10-19 CN CN201811221073.8A patent/CN109227047A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2004130413A (en) * | 2002-10-09 | 2004-04-30 | Yunitakku Kk | Deep hole cutting tool |
CN102091937A (en) * | 2009-12-15 | 2011-06-15 | 上海重型机器厂有限公司 | Machining method of thermal power rotors |
CN105522340A (en) * | 2015-11-12 | 2016-04-27 | 陕西一品达石化有限公司 | Main valve hole machining method for water press distributor valve body |
CN108274202A (en) * | 2018-02-11 | 2018-07-13 | 苏州市意可机电有限公司 | A kind of processing technology of deep hole thin-wall part |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111266799A (en) * | 2020-03-06 | 2020-06-12 | 江麓机电集团有限公司 | High-precision valve hole machining method for valve body |
CN111266799B (en) * | 2020-03-06 | 2022-01-07 | 江麓机电集团有限公司 | High-precision valve hole machining method for valve body |
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Application publication date: 20190118 |