CN109226418A - A kind of metal plate punching equipment - Google Patents

A kind of metal plate punching equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109226418A
CN109226418A CN201811206516.6A CN201811206516A CN109226418A CN 109226418 A CN109226418 A CN 109226418A CN 201811206516 A CN201811206516 A CN 201811206516A CN 109226418 A CN109226418 A CN 109226418A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
worm screw
gear
elastic rod
waste material
clearing apparatus
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201811206516.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN109226418B (en
Inventor
周焱春
陈壮壮
凡得雨
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ningbo Jiwen Metal Technology Co ltd
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201811206516.6A priority Critical patent/CN109226418B/en
Publication of CN109226418A publication Critical patent/CN109226418A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109226418B publication Critical patent/CN109226418B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D22/00Shaping without cutting, by stamping, spinning, or deep-drawing
    • B21D22/02Stamping using rigid devices or tools
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B1/00Presses, using a press ram, characterised by the features of the drive therefor, pressure being transmitted directly, or through simple thrust or tension members only, to the press ram or platen
    • B30B1/26Presses, using a press ram, characterised by the features of the drive therefor, pressure being transmitted directly, or through simple thrust or tension members only, to the press ram or platen by cams, eccentrics, or cranks
    • B30B1/266Drive systems for the cam, eccentric or crank axis
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B15/00Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
    • B30B15/0082Dust eliminating means; Mould or press ram cleaning means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F15/00Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
    • F16F15/02Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
    • F16F15/023Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using fluid means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F15/00Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
    • F16F15/02Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
    • F16F15/04Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means
    • F16F15/08Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means with rubber springs ; with springs made of rubber and metal
    • F16F15/085Use of both rubber and metal springs

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to panel beating equipment technical field, specifically a kind of metal plate punching equipment, including rack, motor, eccentric wheel, formed punch, gear, left drive shaft, right transmission shaft, clutch, worm gear, worm screw, clearing apparatus and storage device;Clearing apparatus is fixed on the middle part of worm screw, and clearing apparatus rotates cleaning works table top with worm screw;Storage device is mounted on the lower section of pedestal, and solid waste case is laid immediately below storage device, and storage device is cooperated by the rotation of worm screw and clearing apparatus, collects the production waste material that clearing apparatus is swept out and is discharged into solid waste case;The present invention is removed in time by the waste material that the cleaning work of clearing apparatus assembles work top, ensure that the clean and tidy of working environment;The automatic cleaning of waste material is collected, and is eliminated the on-site cleanup work after producers' production, is alleviated the operating pressure of producers;The waste material cleaned out is effectively had collected under the action of storage device, realizes the purpose of environmental protection production.

Description

A kind of metal plate punching equipment
Technical field
The invention belongs to panel beating equipment technical field, specifically a kind of metal plate punching equipment.
Background technique
Metal plate is with light-weight, intensity is high, conductive (can be used in being electromagnetically shielded), at low cost, scale of mass production performance is good The features such as, be widely applied in fields such as electronic apparatus, communication, auto industry, medical instruments, such as computer housing, In mobile phone, MP3, metal plate is essential component part, and as metal plate is using more and more extensive, the design of sheet metal component becomes A critically important ring in product development process.
Also occur the technical solution of some metal plate punchings in the prior art, such as application No. is 201820236721.6 one Chinese patent discloses a kind of metal plate punching and cuts out equipment, including main tank and iron plate, and the main tank upper left is equipped with guide hole, And it is fixedly connected with temperature display watch in front of the main tank, main tank lower central position is connected with pipeline, and the main tank Lower section and it is located at pipeline and is closely welded with pillar, box body is equipped with below the pillar, and be equipped with heat dissipation in front of the box body Mouthful, the box body following four corners is equipped with vertical pivot, and iron block is equipped with below the box body and between vertical pivot, below the iron block Equipped with plate, and it is equipped with moulding box below the iron block and between vertical pivot, is equipped with pedestal, the iron plate below the vertical pivot Top is socketed with shell, and plate is closely welded with below the iron plate, cross bar is equipped on the left of the plate, and the cross bar is left Top is equipped with iron clamp, is equipped with placement plate below the iron clamp, and placement plate bottom end quadrangle is equipped with gasket, inside the main tank And it is located on the right side of guide hole and is equipped with shaft, and the shaft is equipped with curved profiled bar.
The technical solution is able to solve metal plate surface irregularity, the inaccurate problem of hole location fixed point.But in metal plate punching mistake The waste material generated in journey can not be timely and effectively collected, so that the metal plate punching, which cuts out equipment, is improving metal plate punching production Environment and protect sheet metal component surface not scratch aspect by waste material to have obvious deficiency.
Summary of the invention
In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, a kind of metal plate punching equipment proposed by the present invention, it is an object of the invention to Easily scuffing sheet metal component and metal plate production can not be cleaned in time by solving the waste material in metal plate punching production process on work top The problem of environment difference.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of metal plate punching equipment of the present invention, Including rack, motor, eccentric wheel, formed punch, gear, left drive shaft, right transmission shaft, clutch, worm gear, worm screw, clearing apparatus and Storage device;The rack middle and upper part is equipped with crossbeam, and the bottom of rack is equipped with pedestal, and pedestal top is equipped with work top, work Chip removal mouth is equipped in the middle part of table top;The motor is horizontally arranged at upper rack, is equipped with eccentric wheel in the shaft of motor;The punching Head is mounted on crossbeam, and formed punch is slidably connected with crossbeam, and formed punch is located at the underface of eccentric wheel, installs between formed punch and crossbeam There is reset spring;The eccentric wheel eccentric rotary Intermittent pneumatic compression formed punch, reset spring reset formed punch and complete punching press movement;Institute It states and is equipped with one section of rack gear in the middle part of formed punch, rack and pinion is meshed, and the rotation of gear is realized by the movement of rack gear vertical direction; The clutch is mounted on the crossbeam between worm gear and gear;The gear is rotatablely connected by left drive shaft and clutch; The worm gear is fixed on right transmission shaft, and worm gear is rotatablely connected by right end part of driving shaft and clutch, the right transmission shaft other end It is connect with gantry rotation, and the rotation center of the rotation center of the worm gear and gear is located on same horizontal line, rotation Gear drives worm gear to rotate together by the connection of clutch;The worm and wheel is meshed, and the upper end of worm screw is mounted on cross The lower end of Liang Shang, worm screw are mounted on the pedestal of rack, and worm screw can rotate when worm gear is rotated around vertical direction;The cleaning Device is fixed on the middle part of worm screw, and clearing apparatus rotates cleaning works table top with worm screw;The storage device is mounted on pedestal Lower section lays the solid waste case for collecting waste material, rotation and clearing apparatus of the storage device by worm screw immediately below storage device It cooperates, collect the production waste material that clearing apparatus is swept out and is discharged into solid waste case.When work, motor driven eccentric wheel bias turns It is dynamic, eccentric wheel eccentric rotary Intermittent pneumatic compression formed punch;When formed punch resets upwards under the action of reset spring, gear is being moved upwards Rack drives under start turning, the gear of rotation drives worm screw to turn by left drive shaft, clutch, right transmission shaft and worm gear Dynamic, fixed clearing apparatus rotates together with worm screw and carries out cleaning work to work top on worm screw;Meanwhile worm drive is installed Storage device under bracket base carries out the collection processing of waste material;Formed punch is squeezed when moving downward, and gear is transported downwards It is started turning under dynamic rack drives, rotation is transferred at clutch by the gear of rotation by left drive shaft, clutch and the right side Transmission shaft disconnects, and is in standby clearing apparatus and storage device;Make workbench by the cleaning work of clearing apparatus The waste material of face aggregation is removed in time, ensure that the clean and tidy of working environment;It is efficiently had collected under the action of storage device clear The waste material managed out realizes the purpose of environmental protection production;This equipment improves the working environment of producers in process of production, mentions The high work incentive of a line producers;The automatic cleaning of waste material is collected, and showing after producers produce is eliminated Field cleaning work, alleviates the operating pressure of producers.
The clearing apparatus includes elastic rod and slide plate;The elastic rod is fixed in the middle part of worm screw, the installation of elastic rod lower part There is hairbrush, elastic rod passes through the waste material on hairbrush cleaning works table top;Elastic rod is equipped with sliding slot along bar length direction;The slide plate with Sliding slot on elastic rod is slidably connected, and slide plate is connect by reset spring with elastic rod close to one end of worm screw, and slide plate is in cunning It is slided in slot, shifts the waste material adhered on elastic rod onto chip removal mouth centralized collection.When work, elastic rod is rotated together with worm gear, The elastic rod band inswept work top of electric brush of rotation, the waste material of aggregation is swept near chip removal mouth, elastic rod generates when rotating Centrifugal force sliding slot of the slide plate on elastic rod is pulled out, the slide plate of pull-out shifts the waste material adhered on elastic rod onto chip removal mouth collection Middle collection, push terminate tail skid and return to repetitive operation in situ under the action of reset spring, avoid waste material close to worm screw Side aggregation;Waste material is timely and effectively collected, and solves the problems, such as that production scene is dirty and messy;Workpiece is avoided to be drawn by waste material Wound;The on-site cleanup work after producers' production is eliminated, the operating pressure of producers is alleviated.
The rotating path of the elastic rod is equipped with bumping post, and bumping post is fixed on the pedestal of rack;The bumping post is used for Stop elastic rod rotation and make elastic rod bending deformation, elastic rod is made to gather elastic potential energy.When work, the elastic rod of rotation is moved When to bumping post, elastic rod is stopped by bumping post;Under the collective effect that worm screw force and bumping post stop Bending Deformation occurs for elastic rod, The elastic potential energy of elastic rod increases, and when elastic rod slips over bumping post, the potential energy of accumulation is converted into the kinetic energy of rotation, improves elasticity Bar is to the cleaning dynamics of waste material, so as to clear away heavier waste material and the strong waste material of adhesive force.
The storage device includes bracket, swing rod, pressing plate and air bag;The bracket is fixed on the lower section of pedestal;The pressure Plate right side central is equipped with one section of guide rod, and guide rod is equipped with inclined-plane horizontal through right side bracket, the end of guide rod;Pressing plate by guide rod with The bracket slide on right side connects, and reset spring is equipped between pressing plate and right side bracket, and pressing plate, which horizontally slips, to be squeezed or loosen Air bag;The swing rod is fixed on worm screw, and the arrangement orientation of swing rod is staggered with the elastic rod in the middle part of worm screw, is rotated by swing rod Pressing plate is pushed to slide to the left;The air bag is mounted between pressing plate and left side brackets, and balloon contraction, which is loosened, collects the useless of chip removal mouth Material.When work, swing rod rotates together with worm screw, the swing rod being staggered with elastic rod elastic rod cleaning movement before push pressing plate to Left movement, pressing plate compressing gasbag while moving downward;When elastic rod starts cleaning movement, swing rod is separated with pressing plate, pressure Plate is resetted by reset spring, and air bag deformation restores to start air-breathing, and elastic rod is cleaned to the waste material sucking of chip removal mouth, air bag is sucked Waste material fallen under self gravity and the collective effect of air-flow lower section solid waste case leave concentratedly;Storage device and clearing apparatus Work compound so that the waste material swept out is collected in time, the case where avoiding waste material aggregation pollution environment.
The elastic rod is equipped with rubber pad far from one end of worm screw.When work, rubber pad is contacted in elastic rod with bumping post When, it is collided and is buffered, elastic rod is alleviated and contacts generated vibration with bumping post, reduce noise when equipment operation Pollution.
The pressing plate is arc-shaped plate, and pressing plate fits with air bag, and pressing plate is used for extruding gasbag.When work, arc is special The pressing plate of sign can more fully extruding gasbag, inspiratory capacity when air bag restores deformation is improved, so that waste material is more filled The collection divided.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
1. the present invention is removed in time by the waste material that the cleaning work of clearing apparatus assembles work top, ensure that Working environment it is clean and tidy;The waste material cleaned out is efficiently had collected under the action of storage device, realizes the mesh of environmental protection production 's;This equipment improves the working environment of producers in process of production, improves the work incentive of a line producers; The automatic cleaning of waste material is collected, and is eliminated the on-site cleanup work after producers' production, is alleviated the work of producers Make pressure.
2. the present invention is by being equipped with hairbrush in elastic rod lower part, elastic rod passes through useless on hairbrush cleaning works table top Material;Slide plate shifts the waste material adhered on elastic rod onto chip removal mouth centralized collection, is collected waste material timely and effectively, solves life Produce the dirty and messy problem in scene;Workpiece is avoided to be scratched by waste material.
3. under the collective effect that worm screw force and bumping post stop Bending Deformation, elastic rod occur for the present invention by elastic rod Elastic potential energy increase, when elastic rod slips over bumping post, the potential energy of accumulation is converted into the kinetic energy of rotation, improves elastic rod to useless The cleaning dynamics of material, so as to clear away heavier waste material and the strong waste material of adhesive force.
4. the present invention is by installing rubber pad far from one end of worm screw in elastic rod, rubber pad is contacted in elastic rod with bumping post When, the collision of elastic rod and bumping post is buffered, elastic rod is alleviated and contacts generated vibration with bumping post, reduce equipment Noise pollution when operating.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is main view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is A-A cross-sectional view in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is B-B cross-sectional view in Fig. 1;
In figure: rack 1, work top 13, chip removal mouth 14, motor 2, eccentric wheel 3, formed punch 4, gear 5, left drive shaft 61, Right transmission shaft 62, worm gear 11, worm screw 12, clearing apparatus 8, elastic rod 81, slide plate 82, bumping post 83, rubber pad 84, is received clutch 7 Receive device 9, bracket 91, swing rod 92, pressing plate 93, air bag 94.
Specific embodiment
In order to be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, tie below Specific embodiment is closed, the present invention is further explained.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a kind of metal plate punching equipment of the present invention, including rack 1, motor 2, eccentric wheel 3, Formed punch 4, gear 5, left drive shaft 61, right transmission shaft 62, clutch 7, worm gear 11, worm screw 12, clearing apparatus 8 and storage device 9; 1 middle and upper part of rack is equipped with crossbeam, and the bottom of rack 1 is equipped with pedestal, and pedestal top is equipped with work top 13, work top 13 Middle part is equipped with chip removal mouth 14;The motor 2 is horizontally arranged at 1 top of rack, is equipped with eccentric wheel 3 in the shaft of motor 2;It is described Formed punch 4 is mounted on crossbeam, and formed punch 4 is slidably connected with crossbeam, and formed punch 4 is located at the underface of eccentric wheel 3, formed punch 4 and crossbeam Between reset spring is installed;The 3 eccentric rotary Intermittent pneumatic compression formed punch 4 of eccentric wheel, reset spring, which resets formed punch 4, to be completed once Punching press movement;One section of rack gear is equipped in the middle part of the formed punch 4, rack and pinion 5 is meshed, real by the movement of rack gear vertical direction The rotation of existing gear 5;The clutch 7 is mounted on the crossbeam between worm gear 11 and gear 5;The gear 5 passes through Left Drive Axis 61 and clutch 7 are rotatablely connected;The worm gear 11 is fixed on right transmission shaft 62, worm gear 11 by right 62 end of transmission shaft with Clutch 7 is rotatablely connected, and right 62 other end of transmission shaft and rack 1 are rotatablely connected, and the rotation center of the worm gear 11 and gear 5 Rotation center be located on same horizontal line, the gear 5 of rotation drives worm gear 11 to rotate together by the connection of clutch 7; The worm screw 12 is meshed with worm gear 11, and the upper end of worm screw 12 is mounted on crossbeam, and the lower end of worm screw 12 is mounted on the bottom of rack 1 On seat, worm screw 12 can rotate when worm gear 11 is rotated around vertical direction;The clearing apparatus 8 is fixed on the middle part of worm screw 12, Clearing apparatus 8 rotates cleaning works table top 13 with worm screw 12;The storage device 9 is mounted on the lower section of pedestal, storage device 9 The solid waste case for collecting waste material is laid in underface, and storage device 9 is cooperated by the rotation of worm screw 12 and clearing apparatus 8, receives Collect the production waste material that clearing apparatus 8 is swept out and is discharged into solid waste case.When work, motor 2 drives 3 eccentric rotary of eccentric wheel, eccentric Take turns 3 eccentric rotary Intermittent pneumatic compression formed punches 4;When formed punch 4 resets upwards under the action of reset spring, gear 5 is being moved upwards It is started turning under rack drives, the gear 5 of rotation drives snail by left drive shaft 61, clutch 7, right transmission shaft 62 and worm gear 11 Bar 12 rotates, and fixed clearing apparatus 8 rotates together with worm screw 12 and carries out cleaning work to work top 13 on worm screw 12;Together When, the collection that worm screw 12 drives the storage device 9 being mounted under 91 pedestal of bracket to carry out waste material is handled;Formed punch 4 be squeezed to When lower movement, gear 5 starts turning under the rack drives moved downward, and the gear 5 of rotation will be rotated by left drive shaft 61 It is transferred at clutch 7, clutch 7 and right transmission shaft 62 disconnect, and are in standby clearing apparatus 8 and storage device 9;It is logical The waste material that the cleaning work for crossing clearing apparatus 8 assembles work top 13 is removed in time, ensure that the whole of work top 13 It is clean;The waste material cleaned out is effectively had collected under the action of storage device 9, realizes the purpose of environmental protection production;This equipment exists The working environment that producers are improved in production process improves the work incentive of a line producers;Waste material it is automatic Cleaning is collected, and is eliminated the on-site cleanup work after producers' production, is alleviated the operating pressure of producers.
As shown in Fig. 2, the clearing apparatus 8 includes elastic rod 81 and slide plate 82;The elastic rod 81 is fixed on worm screw 12 Middle part, 81 lower part of elastic rod are equipped with hairbrush, and elastic rod 81 passes through the waste material on hairbrush cleaning works table top 13;81 edge of elastic rod Bar length direction is equipped with sliding slot;The slide plate 82 is slidably connected with the sliding slot on elastic rod 81, and slide plate 82 is close to the one of worm screw 12 End is connect by reset spring with elastic rod 81, and slide plate 82 slides in sliding slot, shifts the waste material adhered on elastic rod 81 onto row Consider 14 centralized collection of mouth to be worth doing.When work, elastic rod 81 is rotated together with worm gear 11, and the elastic rod 81 of rotation is with the inswept work of electric brush Table top 13 sweeps to the waste material of aggregation near chip removal mouth 14, and the centrifugal force that elastic rod 81 generates when rotating is by slide plate 82 along elasticity Sliding slot on bar 81 pulls out, and the slide plate 82 of pull-out shifts the waste material adhered on elastic rod 81 onto chip removal mouth 14 centralized collection, pushes Terminate tail skid 82 and return to repetitive operation in situ under the action of reset spring, avoids waste material poly- close to 12 side of worm screw Collection;It is collected waste material timely and effectively, solves the problems, such as that production scene is dirty and messy;Workpiece is avoided to be scratched by waste material;Exempt from In addition to the on-site cleanup work after producers' production, the operating pressure of producers is alleviated.
As shown in Fig. 2, the rotating path of the elastic rod 81 is equipped with bumping post 83, and bumping post 83 is fixed on the bottom of rack 1 On seat;The bumping post 83 makes 81 bending deformation of elastic rod for stopping elastic rod 81 to rotate, and elastic rod 81 is made to gather elastic potential Energy.When work, when the elastic rod 81 of rotation is moved at bumping post 83, elastic rod 81 is stopped by bumping post 83;Elastic rod 81 is in worm screw Bending Deformation occurs under the collective effect that 12 forces and bumping post 83 stop, the elastic potential energy of elastic rod 81 increases, when elastic rod 81 When slipping over bumping post 83, the potential energy of accumulation is converted into the kinetic energy of rotation, improves elastic rod 81 to the cleaning dynamics of waste material, so as to To clear away heavier waste material and the strong waste material of adhesive force.
As shown in figure 3, the storage device 9 includes bracket 91, swing rod 92, pressing plate 93 and air bag 94;The bracket 91 is solid It is scheduled on the lower section of pedestal;93 right side central of pressing plate is equipped with one section of guide rod, and guide rod is horizontal through right side bracket 91, the end of guide rod End is equipped with inclined-plane;Pressing plate 93 is slidably connected by the bracket 91 on guide rod and right side, and is installed between pressing plate 93 and right side bracket 91 There is reset spring, pressing plate 93, which horizontally slips, squeezes or loosen air bag 94;The swing rod 92 is fixed on worm screw 12, and swing rod 92 Arrangement orientation and the elastic rod 81 at 12 middle part of worm screw are staggered, and are slided to the left by 92 rotation forces pressing plate 93 of swing rod;The air bag 94 are mounted between pressing plate 93 and left side brackets 91, and the contraction of air bag 94 is loosened to form negative pressure, and the waste material of chip removal mouth 14 is sucked and is received Collection.When work, swing rod 92 rotates together with worm screw 12, and the swing rod 92 being staggered with elastic rod 81 is before 81 cleaning of elastic rod movement Pressing plate 93 is pushed to move downward, compressing gasbag 94 while moving downward of pressing plate 93;When elastic rod 81 starts cleaning movement, Swing rod 92 is separated with pressing plate 93, and pressing plate 93 is resetted by reset spring, and 94 deformation of air bag restores to start air-breathing, and elastic rod 81 is cleaned Waste material to chip removal mouth 14 sucks, and the waste material of sucking air bag 94 falls into consolidating for lower section under self gravity and the collective effect of air-flow Useless case is left concentratedly;The work compound of storage device 9 and clearing apparatus 8 is kept away so that the waste material swept out is collected in time The case where having exempted from waste material aggregation pollution environment generation.
As shown in Fig. 2, the elastic rod 81 is equipped with rubber pad 84 far from one end of worm screw 12.When work, rubber pad 84 When elastic rod 81 and bumping post 83 contacts, it is collided and is buffered, alleviate elastic rod 81 contacted with bumping post 83 it is generated Vibration, reduces noise pollution when equipment operation.
As shown in figure 3, the pressing plate 93 is arc-shaped plate, and pressing plate 93 fits with air bag 94, and pressing plate 93 is for squeezing Air bag 94.When work, the pressing plates 93 of curved features can more fully extruding gasbag 94, when improving air bag 94 and restoring deformation Inspiratory capacity so that waste material is more fully collected.
Specific workflow is as follows:
When work, motor 2 drives 3 eccentric rotary of eccentric wheel, and 3 eccentric rotary Intermittent pneumatic compression formed punch 4 of eccentric wheel, formed punch 4 exists When resetting upwards under the action of reset spring, gear 5 starts turning under the rack drives moved upwards, and the gear 5 of rotation is logical It crosses left drive shaft 61 rotation is transferred at clutch 7, clutch 7 starts to turn by connecting driving worm gear 11 with right transmission shaft 62 Dynamic, the worm gear 11 of rotation drives worm screw 12 to rotate, and elastic rod 81 is rotated together with worm gear 11, and the elastic rod 81 of rotation moves to gear When column 83, elastic rod 81 is stopped by bumping post 83;Elastic rod 81 occurs under the collective effect that the force of worm screw 12 and bumping post 83 stop The elastic potential energy of Bending Deformation, elastic rod 81 increases, and when elastic rod 81 slips over bumping post 83, the potential energy of accumulation is converted into rotation Kinetic energy improves elastic rod 81 to the sweeping forces of waste material, and the elastic rod 81 of rotation will be assembled with the inswept work top 13 of electric brush Waste material sweep near chip removal mouth 14, centrifugal force when rotation pulls out sliding slot of the slide plate 82 on elastic rod 81, the cunning of pull-out Plate 82 shifts the waste material adhered on elastic rod 81 onto chip removal mouth 14 centralized collection, and push terminates tail skid 82 in the work of reset spring Repetitive operation in situ is returned under, completes to carry out cleaning work to work top 13;Meanwhile swing rod 92 turns together with worm screw 12 Dynamic, the swing rod 92 being staggered with elastic rod 81 is pushed forward dynamic pressure bar in 81 cleaning of elastic rod movement and moves downward, and pressing plate 93 is transported to the left Compressing gasbag 94 while dynamic;When elastic rod 81 starts cleaning movement, swing rod 92 is separated with compression bar, and pressing plate is answered by reset spring Position, 94 deformation of air bag restore to start air-breathing, and the waste material that elastic rod 81 is cleaned to chip removal mouth 14 sucks;Storage device 9 and cleaning The work compound of device 8 avoids the case where environment is polluted in waste material aggregation so that the waste material swept out is collected in time Occur;Formed punch 4 is squeezed when moving downward, and gear 5 starts turning under the rack drives moved downward, the gear 5 of rotation Rotation is transferred at clutch 7 by left drive shaft 61, clutch 7 and right transmission shaft 62 disconnect, and make clearing apparatus 8 and storage Device 9 is in standby;It is removed in time by the waste material that the cleaning work of clearing apparatus 8 assembles work top 13, It ensure that the clean and tidy of work top 13, effectively have collected the waste material cleaned out under the action of storage device 9, realize environmental protection The purpose of production.The automatic cleaning of waste material is collected, and is eliminated the on-site cleanup work after producers' production, is alleviated life The operating pressure of production personnel.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe originals of the invention Reason, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes and improvements It all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent circle It is fixed.
Industrial applicibility
The present invention is removed in time by the waste material that the cleaning work of clearing apparatus assembles work top, ensure that work Make the clean and tidy of table top;The waste material cleaned out is efficiently had collected under the action of storage device, realizes the purpose of environmental protection production; The automatic cleaning of waste material is collected, and is eliminated the on-site cleanup work after producers' production, is alleviated the work of producers Make pressure;Therefore the metal plate punching equipment is useful in panel beating equipment technical field.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of metal plate punching equipment, including rack (1), motor (2), eccentric wheel (3), formed punch (4), gear (5), left drive shaft (61), right transmission shaft (62), clutch (7), worm gear (11), worm screw (12), clearing apparatus (8) and storage device (9);The machine Frame (1) middle and upper part is equipped with crossbeam, and rack (1) bottom is equipped with pedestal, and pedestal top is equipped with work top (13), work top (13) Middle part is equipped with chip removal mouth (14);It is characterized by: the motor (2) is horizontally arranged at rack (1) top, the shaft of motor (2) On eccentric wheel (3) are installed;The formed punch (4) is mounted on crossbeam, and formed punch (4) is slidably connected with crossbeam, and formed punch (4) is located at The underface of eccentric wheel (3) is equipped with reset spring between formed punch (4) and crossbeam;Eccentric wheel (3) the eccentric rotary interval is squeezed It presses formed punch (4), reset spring resets formed punch (4) and completes punching press movement;One section of rack gear, tooth are equipped in the middle part of the formed punch (4) Item is meshed with gear (5), and the rotation of gear (5) is realized by the movement of rack gear vertical direction;The clutch (7) is mounted on On crossbeam between worm gear (11) and gear (5);The gear (5) is rotatablely connected by left drive shaft (61) and clutch (7); The worm gear (11) is fixed on right transmission shaft (62), and worm gear (11) is rotated by right transmission shaft (62) end and clutch (7) Connection, right transmission shaft (62) other end and rack (1) are rotatablely connected, and the rotation center of the worm gear (11) and gear (5) Rotation center is located on same horizontal line, and the gear (5) of rotation drives worm gear (11) to turn together by the connection of clutch (7) It is dynamic;The worm screw (12) is meshed with worm gear (11), and the upper end of worm screw (12) is mounted on crossbeam, the lower end installation of worm screw (12) On the pedestal of rack (1), worm screw (12) can rotate when worm gear (11) are rotated around vertical direction;The clearing apparatus (8) It is fixed on the middle part of worm screw (12), clearing apparatus (8) rotates cleaning works table top (13) with worm screw (12);The storage device (9) it is mounted on the lower section of pedestal, the solid waste case for collecting waste material is laid immediately below storage device (9), storage device (9) passes through The rotation of worm screw (12) and clearing apparatus (8) cooperate, and collect the production waste material that clearing apparatus (8) are swept out and are discharged into solid waste Case.
2. a kind of metal plate punching equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the clearing apparatus (8) includes elasticity Bar (81) and slide plate (82);The elastic rod (81) is fixed in the middle part of worm screw (12), and elastic rod (81) lower part is equipped with hairbrush, bullet Property bar (81) pass through the waste material on hairbrush cleaning works table top (13);Elastic rod (81) is equipped with sliding slot along bar length direction;The cunning Plate (82) is slidably connected with the sliding slot on elastic rod (81), and slide plate (82) close to worm screw (12) one end by reset spring with Elastic rod (81) connection, slide plate (82) slide in sliding slot, shift the waste material adhered on elastic rod (81) onto chip removal mouth (14) collection Middle collection.
3. a kind of metal plate punching equipment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the rotating path of the elastic rod (81) It is equipped with bumping post (83), and bumping post (83) is fixed on the pedestal of rack (1);The bumping post (83) is for stopping elastic rod (81) It rotates and makes elastic rod (81) bending deformation, elastic rod (81) is made to gather elastic potential energy.
4. a kind of metal plate punching equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the storage device (9) includes bracket (91), swing rod (92), pressing plate (93) and air bag (94);The bracket (91) is fixed on the lower section of pedestal;The pressing plate (93) is right Middle side part is equipped with one section of guide rod, and guide rod is equipped with inclined-plane horizontal through right side bracket (91), the end of guide rod;Pressing plate (93) is by leading Bar and the bracket (91) on right side are slidably connected, and are equipped with reset spring, pressing plate between pressing plate (93) and right side bracket (91) (93) it horizontally slips and squeezes or loosen air bag (94);The swing rod (92) is fixed on worm screw (12), and the arrangement of swing rod (92) Orientation is staggered with the elastic rod (81) in the middle part of worm screw (12), is slided to the left by swing rod (92) rotation forces pressing plate (93);It is described Air bag (94) is mounted between pressing plate (93) and left side brackets (91), and air bag (94) contraction is loosened to form negative pressure, by chip removal mouth (14) waste material, which sucks, to be collected.
5. a kind of metal plate punching equipment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the elastic rod (81) is far from worm screw (12) one end is equipped with rubber pad (84).
6. a kind of metal plate punching equipment according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the pressing plate (93) is arc-shaped plate, And pressing plate (93) fits with air bag (94), pressing plate (93) is used for extruding gasbag (94).
CN201811206516.6A 2018-10-17 2018-10-17 Sheet metal stamping equipment Active CN109226418B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111921928A (en) * 2020-07-20 2020-11-13 杭州未来已来科技有限公司 Punch press sweeps cleaning device
CN112475080A (en) * 2020-10-27 2021-03-12 合肥市擎海信息科技有限公司 Workpiece stamping device with sectional type auxiliary pushing mechanism
CN112828098A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-05-25 王硕 Safe type metal tubular product bender
CN116851534A (en) * 2023-09-05 2023-10-10 厦门立洲精密科技股份有限公司 Hardware elastic stamping part with good rebound resilience performance

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CN107583996A (en) * 2017-08-01 2018-01-16 滁州华宇机件有限公司 A kind of air conditioner housing punching mechanism of conveniently replaced mould
CN108145028A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-06-12 南京康翱峰自动化科技有限公司 A kind of metal plate punching waste cleaning device
CN108435867A (en) * 2018-06-22 2018-08-24 安徽开诚电器有限公司 A kind of waste material collection device of the switch punching press progressive die

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US7131311B1 (en) * 2005-11-10 2006-11-07 Honda Motor Co. Ltd. Method of and apparatus for forming forging blank
CN106827616A (en) * 2017-04-25 2017-06-13 苏州高精特专信息科技有限公司 A kind of auto parts machinery pneumatic punching machine with garbage collection function
CN107583996A (en) * 2017-08-01 2018-01-16 滁州华宇机件有限公司 A kind of air conditioner housing punching mechanism of conveniently replaced mould
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111921928A (en) * 2020-07-20 2020-11-13 杭州未来已来科技有限公司 Punch press sweeps cleaning device
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CN112475080A (en) * 2020-10-27 2021-03-12 合肥市擎海信息科技有限公司 Workpiece stamping device with sectional type auxiliary pushing mechanism
CN112828098A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-05-25 王硕 Safe type metal tubular product bender
CN116851534A (en) * 2023-09-05 2023-10-10 厦门立洲精密科技股份有限公司 Hardware elastic stamping part with good rebound resilience performance
CN116851534B (en) * 2023-09-05 2023-11-21 厦门立洲精密科技股份有限公司 Hardware elastic stamping part with good rebound resilience performance

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