CN109224770A - Ammonia system is released recyclable device - Google Patents

Ammonia system is released recyclable device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109224770A
CN109224770A CN201710557107.XA CN201710557107A CN109224770A CN 109224770 A CN109224770 A CN 109224770A CN 201710557107 A CN201710557107 A CN 201710557107A CN 109224770 A CN109224770 A CN 109224770A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
pipeline
recovery tower
circulating pump
ammonia
additionally provided
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710557107.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李万清
余学军
林军
鲜平
罗春雷
邓忠杰
张庚
彭维伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hubei Sanning Chemical Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hubei Sanning Chemical Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hubei Sanning Chemical Co Ltd filed Critical Hubei Sanning Chemical Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710557107.XA priority Critical patent/CN109224770A/en
Publication of CN109224770A publication Critical patent/CN109224770A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/14Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
    • B01D53/18Absorbing units; Liquid distributors therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/40Nitrogen compounds
    • B01D2257/406Ammonia

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)

Abstract

It releases recyclable device, including recovery tower the invention discloses a kind of ammonia system, its underpart connection emptying general pipeline, the device is additionally provided with circulating pump, and the liquid-phase outlet and import of circulating pump and recovery tower connect;It is additionally provided with pressure transmitter on the emptying general pipeline, with circulating pump interlocking of signals;It is also connected with moisturizing pipeline on pipeline between the liquid-phase outlet and circulating pump of the recovery tower, moisturizing regulating valve is installed in moisturizing pipeline;It is also connected with solution on pipeline between the circulating pump and the fluid inlet of recovery tower and sends pipeline outside, solution, which is sent outside, to be equipped with solution and send valve outside on pipeline;Breather valve is additionally provided at the top of recovery tower.The present invention can eliminate ammonia system and injure caused by the person and pollution on the environment in the ammonia that super-pressure safety valve is released, while recovery ammonia being utilized.

Description

Ammonia system is released recyclable device
Technical field
The present invention relates to recovering ammonia technique fields, and in particular to a kind of ammonia system is released recyclable device, super for ammonia system Press liquefied ammonia (gas ammonia) recycling released.
Background technique
Ammonia is important industrial chemicals, is widely used.After liquid ammonia and volatile at ammonia, ammonia and air reach certain proportion It meets open fire and is easy explosion, ammonia can lead to poisoning, and irritant to eye, lung's mucous membrane, skin, serious sucking can cause reflectivity Breathing stops.
In the production of ammonia, conveying and storage, to prevent operation error, instrument from breaking down etc., to cause superpressure to occur quick-fried It is fried, it is designed with safety valve on pipeline, container, protects the safe operation of equipment, pipeline, when system pressure is more than specified value, Safety valve is opened, and a part of liquefied ammonia (gas ammonia) is discharged into atmosphere by skirt, pressure is made not exceed permission pressure.Discharge of safety valve When, ammonia passes through safety valve fairlead direct emission, it is possible to damage and pollute the environment to the person.
Summary of the invention
A kind of ammonia system provided by the invention is released recyclable device, is passed through to collect and is discharged when processing ammonia system safety valve pressure release Ammonia eliminates the ammonia released to the injury of the person and to the pollution of environment.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is that: a kind of ammonia system is released recyclable device, packet Recovery tower, its underpart connection emptying general pipeline are included, which is additionally provided with circulating pump, the liquid-phase outlet and import of circulating pump and recovery tower Connection.
Further, it is additionally provided with pressure transmitter on the emptying general pipeline, is connect with circulating pump.
Further, it is also connected with moisturizing pipeline on the pipeline between the liquid-phase outlet and circulating pump of the recovery tower, mended Moisturizing regulating valve is installed on waterpipe.
Further, solution is also connected on the pipeline between the circulating pump and the fluid inlet of recovery tower send pipe outside Road, solution, which is sent outside, to be equipped with solution and sends valve outside on pipeline.
Further, breather valve is additionally provided at the top of recovery tower.
Further, the liquid-phase outlet of the recovery tower is located at recovery tower lower part, and fluid inlet is located at the top of recovery tower, Pipeline at fluid inlet extends to recovery tower inner hub location, and is equipped with downward spray head in the end of the pipeline.
The recovery tower is cylindrical tower body, is made of from top to bottom spray section, air inlet section, liquid storing section, wherein spray section Dress rule packing layer.
The present invention is vented general pipeline and recovery tower phase by the way that ammonia system each unit safety valve fairlead is connected to emptying general pipeline Even, ammonia is directly entered recovery tower and is absorbed using water, the system that circulating pump can promote ammonia and liquefied ammonia.In addition, this Shen Pressure transmitter please be set, convenient for being pressed in monitoring emptying general pipeline, and by pressure transmitter and circulating pump interlocking of signals, realized automatic Control.Pipeline is sent outside by setting moisturizing pipeline and solution, convenient for supplementing water into recovery tower, and by the higher ammonium hydroxide of concentration Conveying recycles outward.The present invention can eliminate ammonia system and injure caused by the person and in the ammonia that super-pressure safety valve is released to environment Caused by pollute, while recovery ammonia being utilized.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below with reference to examples and drawings, but the scope of protection of present invention is not limited to In the range of embodiment statement.
The recyclable device as shown in Figure 1, a kind of ammonia system is released, including recovery tower 3, its underpart connection emptying general pipeline 1, the dress It sets and is additionally provided with circulating pump 5, the liquid-phase outlet and import of circulating pump and recovery tower connect.
Further, it is additionally provided with pressure transmitter 2 on the emptying general pipeline 1, is connect with circulating pump.It is additionally provided with control Device, pressure transmitter 2, circulating pump and controller connect, and controller is PLC or embedded system or single-chip microcontroller.Such as optional monolithic The model STC89C52 of machine.It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the electronic components category such as single-chip microcontroller, pressure transmitter, circulating pump In technology well known to those skilled in the art, the record of this specification, controller and routine are not limited to the selection of their models The connection of electronic component and control planning belong to the common knowledge of those skilled in the art, repeat no more in the present specification, Those skilled in the art can select known approaches to install each electronic chip according to on-site actual situations.
Further, it is also connected with moisturizing pipeline 6 on the pipeline between the liquid-phase outlet and circulating pump of the recovery tower, mended Moisturizing regulating valve is installed on waterpipe.
Further, solution is also connected on the pipeline between the circulating pump and the fluid inlet of recovery tower send pipeline outside 7, solution, which is sent outside, to be equipped with solution and sends valve outside on pipeline.
Further, breather valve 4 is additionally provided at the top of recovery tower.
Further, the liquid-phase outlet of the recovery tower is located at recovery tower lower part, and fluid inlet is located at the top of recovery tower, Pipeline at fluid inlet extends to recovery tower inner hub location, and is equipped with downward spray head in the end of the pipeline.It is described Recovery tower is cylindrical tower body, is made of from top to bottom spray section, air inlet section, liquid storing section, wherein spray section dress rule packing layer.
When safety valve is opened, the ammonia released enters recovery tower by being vented general pipeline, is vented general pipeline at this time and generates pressure, pressure When power reaches setting pressure P1, signal is passed to circulating pump by pressure transmitter, circulating pump interlocked startup, and solution circulation is to releasing Ammonia absorbed, safety valve close after, emptying manifold pressure decline, when pressure be down to setting pressure P2 when, circulating pump stop; Water absorbing ammonia, which reaches, is delivered to ammonium hydroxide storage tank by sending valve outside after a certain concentration, adds desalination water management recovery tower by water compensating valve Liquid level.Fire-retardant breather valve is to guarantee recovery tower service pressure.

Claims (7)

  1. The recyclable device 1. a kind of ammonia system is released, it is characterised in that: including recovery tower (3), its underpart connection is vented general pipeline (1), The device is additionally provided with circulating pump (5), and the liquid-phase outlet and import of circulating pump and recovery tower connect.
  2. 2. the apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be additionally provided with pressure transmitter on the emptying general pipeline (1) (2), it is connect with circulating pump.
  3. 3. the apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pipe between the liquid-phase outlet and circulating pump of the recovery tower It is also connected on road moisturizing pipeline (6), moisturizing regulating valve is installed in moisturizing pipeline.
  4. 4. the apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pipe between the circulating pump and the fluid inlet of recovery tower It is also connected with solution on road to send outside pipeline (7), solution, which is sent outside, to be equipped with solution and send valve outside on pipeline.
  5. 5. the apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be additionally provided with breather valve (4) at the top of recovery tower.
  6. 6. device described in -5 any one according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the liquid-phase outlet of the recovery tower is located at back Tower lower part is received, fluid inlet is located at the top of recovery tower, and the pipeline at fluid inlet extends to recovery tower inner hub location, and Downward spray head is equipped in the end of the pipeline.
  7. 7. the apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the recovery tower (3) is cylindrical tower body, from top to bottom by Spray section, air inlet section, liquid storing section composition, wherein spray section dress advises packing layer.
CN201710557107.XA 2017-07-10 2017-07-10 Ammonia system is released recyclable device Pending CN109224770A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710557107.XA CN109224770A (en) 2017-07-10 2017-07-10 Ammonia system is released recyclable device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710557107.XA CN109224770A (en) 2017-07-10 2017-07-10 Ammonia system is released recyclable device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109224770A true CN109224770A (en) 2019-01-18

Family

ID=65083484

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710557107.XA Pending CN109224770A (en) 2017-07-10 2017-07-10 Ammonia system is released recyclable device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109224770A (en)

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Legal Events

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PB01 Publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20190118