CN109224586B - Industrial sewage solid-liquid separation recycling equipment - Google Patents

Industrial sewage solid-liquid separation recycling equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109224586B
CN109224586B CN201811167978.1A CN201811167978A CN109224586B CN 109224586 B CN109224586 B CN 109224586B CN 201811167978 A CN201811167978 A CN 201811167978A CN 109224586 B CN109224586 B CN 109224586B
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vibration module
vibration
outlet
rare earth
equipment body
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CN109224586A (en
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冷应杰
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Suzhou dongtinghe Intelligent Technology Development Co., Ltd
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Suzhou Dongtinghe Intelligent Technology Development Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D33/00Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
    • B01D33/01Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with translationally moving filtering elements, e.g. pistons
    • B01D33/03Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with translationally moving filtering elements, e.g. pistons with vibrating filter elements
    • B01D33/0346Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with translationally moving filtering elements, e.g. pistons with vibrating filter elements with flat filtering elements
    • B01D33/0353Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with translationally moving filtering elements, e.g. pistons with vibrating filter elements with flat filtering elements self-supporting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D33/00Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
    • B01D33/80Accessories
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D33/00Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
    • B01D33/80Accessories
    • B01D33/801Driving means, shaft packing systems or the like

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  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of rare earth separation equipment, and particularly relates to solid-liquid separation recycling equipment for industrial sewage, which comprises an equipment body, a waste water inlet, a waste water outlet and a rare earth outlet; electromagnetic valves are arranged at the wastewater inlet, the wastewater outlet and the rare earth outlet; a vibration device is arranged in the equipment body; one end of the vibration device is arranged below the wastewater inlet, and the other end of the vibration device is arranged below the rare earth outlet; the vibration device comprises a first vibration module, a second vibration module and a cam; the first vibration module and the second vibration module are rotationally connected through a hinge; the cam is arranged below the hinge joint of the first vibration module and the second vibration module through a rotating shaft, and the circumferential surface of the cam is in contact with the hinge joint; according to the invention, the cam rotates anticlockwise, the protrusion on the cam is contacted with the hinge joint, so that the first vibration module and the second vibration module generate vibration, the filtering effect of the wastewater on the first vibration module and the second vibration module is increased through vibration, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Industrial sewage solid-liquid separation recycling equipment
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of rare earth separation equipment, and particularly relates to solid-liquid separation, recycling and reusing equipment for industrial sewage.
Background
Rare earth is a name of 'industrial vitamin', and is now an extremely important strategic resource. The rare earth element oxide refers to 15 lanthanide element oxides with atomic numbers of 57 to 71 in the periodic table of elements, and 17 element oxides of scandium and yttrium with similar chemical properties to the lanthanide elements. The rare earth elements are widely applied in the fields of petroleum, chemical industry, metallurgy, textile, ceramics, glass, permanent magnet materials and the like, and the value of rare earth oxides is increased along with the technological progress and the continuous breakthrough of application technology. In the rare earth treatment process, precipitation wastewater and leaching wastewater are generated, and part of rare earth particles are mixed in the wastewater, but the wastewater is usually directly discharged through a wastewater pipeline, so that the rare earth particles in the wastewater are lost, and the waste of rare earth materials is caused. Therefore, the research and development of a rare earth separation device capable of collecting rare earth particles in the precipitation wastewater and the leaching wastewater are urgently needed to overcome the defect that the rare earth particles in the precipitation wastewater and the leaching wastewater cannot be recovered in the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to make up for the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the solid-liquid separation, recovery and reuse equipment for industrial sewage, which is mainly used for solving the problem of resource waste caused by the fact that rare earth particles in the sewage cannot be filtered and collected.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: an industrial sewage solid-liquid separation recycling device comprises a device body, a waste water inlet, a waste water outlet and a rare earth outlet; the wastewater inlet, the wastewater outlet and the rare earth outlet are respectively provided with an electromagnetic valve; the waste water inlet is arranged at the upper part of one side of the equipment body; the rare earth outlet is arranged at the upper part of the other side of the equipment body, and the position of the rare earth outlet is lower than that of the wastewater inlet; the waste water outlet is arranged at the lower part of one side of the equipment body; a vibration device is arranged in the equipment body; one end of the vibration device is arranged below the wastewater inlet and higher than the position of the rare earth outlet; the other end of the vibration device is arranged below the rare earth outlet; the vibration device comprises a first vibration module, a second vibration module and a cam; the first vibration module is connected with the second vibration module through a hinge, the first vibration module is connected with the inner wall of the equipment body through a hinge, the position, hinged with the equipment body, of the first vibration module is lower than the position, higher than the rare earth outlet, of the waste water inlet, the position, hinged with the equipment body, of the second vibration module is connected with the inner wall of the equipment body through a hinge, and the position, hinged with the equipment body, of the second vibration module is lower than the position, lower than the rare earth outlet, of the second vibration module; the cam is arranged below the hinge joint of the first vibration module and the second vibration module through a rotating shaft, and the circumferential surface of the cam is in contact with the hinge joint; a plurality of bulges are uniformly distributed on the circumferential surface of the cam and used for enabling the first vibration module and the second vibration module to vibrate when the bulges are contacted with the hinged part; the first vibration module and the second vibration module have the same structure; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the second vibration module comprises a rigid filter screen, a connecting sleeve, a connecting block and a rubber membrane; the two connecting sleeves are arranged, and a first cavity for compression is arranged in each connecting sleeve; the upper end of the connecting sleeve is provided with a through hole; the through hole is arranged to penetrate through the first cavity; the number of the rigid filter screens is three, and every two rigid filter screens are connected through a connecting sleeve; the upper end of the connecting sleeve is symmetrically provided with two connecting blocks; and rubber membranes are connected between the connecting blocks and the adjacent rigid filter screens. When the device works, the cam rotates anticlockwise, the protrusion on the cam is contacted with the hinged part, so that the first vibration module and the second vibration module generate vibration, and the filtering effect of wastewater on the first vibration module and the second vibration module is increased through vibration; meanwhile, when the wastewater falls on the rubber membrane, the wastewater continuously jumps between the rubber membranes due to the elasticity of the rubber membrane, so that the filtering effect is indirectly improved; the cam is at the rotation in-process, and the extrusion adapter sleeve that rises in the articulated department between first vibrations module and the second vibrations module, because the inside first cavity that is used for the compression that is equipped with of adapter sleeve, when the cam rotated the highest point, rigidity filter screen department was in same straight line and slope setting, filters and accumulates the tombarthite granule at the rigidity filter screen, because of the gravity reason from the rigidity filter screen gliding back that the slope set up, from tombarthite export completion filtration.
Preferably, the connecting sleeve is connected with the inner wall of the equipment body through a spring rope; because the spring rope has elasticity, can shake relatively when the cam shakes first vibrations module and second vibrations module, increase vibrations filterable effect.
Preferably, a plurality of second cavities are arranged in the rigid filter screen in the second vibration module; an air bag is arranged at the top in the second cavity; the top of the air bag is provided with an air outlet; the second cavities are arranged below the rubber film, and each second cavity is connected with the corresponding second cavity in a penetrating mode through a steel rope; one end of the steel rope is connected to the inner wall of the second cavity at the rightmost end through a spring, the other end of the steel rope sequentially penetrates through each rigid filter screen, the connecting sleeve and the second cavity and is arranged on the outer side of the rigid filter screen at the leftmost end, one end of the steel rope, which is arranged on the outer side of the rigid filter screen at the leftmost end, is fixedly connected with the first spring ball, and a second spring ball is arranged in a section of the steel rope, which is positioned in the second cavity; the second spring ball is in contact with the air bag; when the filter is in work, when the cam rotates, the protrusion on the cam pushes the first spring ball, the first spring ball pulls the steel rope, the second spring ball on the steel rope moves to extrude the air bag, the air bag sprays air outwards, and the sprayed air enables waste water to flow, so that the filtering effect is improved; because the arch has a plurality ofly, and the steel cable is terminal to pass through spring coupling in the second cavity, makes second spring ball reciprocating motion extrude the gasbag many times, further improves waste water filtering's efficiency.
Preferably, the rubber membrane is obliquely arranged relative to the rigid filter screen, and the inclination angle is 45-60 degrees, so that relative vibration is generated between the rubber membrane and the rigid filter screen, and the filtering effect is improved; the connecting blocks and the rubber membranes connected with the adjacent rigid filter screens are arranged into two groups, and the two groups of rubber membranes are arranged at intervals; the gas outlet at the top of the air bag is arranged between the two groups of rubber membranes, so that the air bag can spray gas, the sprayed gas can make the wastewater flow, and the filtering effect is improved.
Preferably, a fixing rod is vertically arranged on the top in the equipment body; the hinge joint of the fixed rod and the first vibration module and the hinge joint of the fixed rod and the second vibration module are positioned on the same line; the lower end of the fixed rod is connected with a scissor type push rod; the scissor-fork type push rod is connected with a cylinder; the extending end of a piston rod in the cylinder is arranged downwards; the lower end of the piston rod is hinged with the hinged part of the first vibration module and the second vibration module; the scissor type push rods are symmetrically arranged around the fixed rod; a first push plate is arranged on the left side of the scissor push rod, the upper part of the first push plate is hinged with a first push rod in the scissor push rod, and the lower part of the first push plate is connected with a second push rod in the scissor push rod in a sliding manner; a second push plate is arranged on the right side of the scissor push rod, the upper part of the second push plate is hinged with a third push rod in the scissor push rod, and the lower part of the second push plate is connected with a fourth push rod in the scissor push rod in a sliding manner; the during operation, the cam rotates and indirectly promotes first vibrations module and second vibrations module and rises to piston rod rises in the promotion cylinder, makes the cylinder drive and cuts the fork push rod shrink, will cut first push pedal and the second push pedal release of fork push rod both sides, and first push pedal and second push pedal contact with waste water have improved the effect of waste water vibrations and the filterable efficiency of waste water.
Preferably, two right-angle air outlet channels are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the piston cylinder in the cylinder about the center line of the cylinder; the upper end of the right-angle air outlet channel is communicated with the upper part of the piston cylinder, and the lower end of the right-angle air outlet channel is communicated with the lower surface of the cylinder; during operation, when piston rod was compressed in the cylinder, gas blew off downwards through two right angle air outlet channel, will amass the waste water of first vibrations module and the articulated department of second vibrations module and blow off, improves the filter effect.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, the cam rotates anticlockwise, the protrusion on the cam is contacted with the hinge joint, so that the first vibration module and the second vibration module vibrate, and the wastewater vibrates on the first vibration module and the second vibration module, thereby increasing the filtering effect; meanwhile, when the wastewater falls on the rubber membrane, the wastewater is continuously vibrated between the rubber membranes due to the elasticity of the rubber membrane, so that the filtering effect is indirectly improved; the cam is at the rotation in-process, and first vibrations module and second vibrations module rise, when the cam rotated the highest point, and rigidity filter screen department is on same straight line and slope setting, and the tombarthite granule slides down along the incline direction, accomplishes the filtration from tombarthite export discharge, improves work efficiency, practices thrift manufacturing cost.
2. When the cam rotates, the first spring ball pulls the steel rope, the second spring ball on the steel rope moves to extrude the air bag, the air bag sprays air, the waste water is vibrated, and the filtering effect is improved; the plurality of bulges are arranged, and the tail ends of the steel ropes are connected in the second cavity through the springs, so that the second spring balls reciprocate to extrude the air bags for multiple times, and the efficiency of filtering the wastewater is further improved; simultaneously, the piston rod in the cylinder rises, the scissor-type push rod contracts, the first push plate and the second push plate on two sides of the scissor-type push rod are pushed out, and the first push plate and the second push plate are in contact with wastewater, so that the wastewater vibration effect and the wastewater filtering efficiency are improved.
3. According to the invention, through the right-angle air outlet channels on the two sides of the piston cylinder in the cylinder, when the piston rod is compressed, air is blown downwards through the two right-angle air outlet channels, and the waste water accumulated at the hinged part of the first vibration module and the second vibration module is blown out, so that the filtering effect is improved, and the problems of blockage and damage of the hinged part caused by the waste water accumulation for a long time are avoided.
Drawings
The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the second vibration module;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at A;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 3 at B;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the cylinder of the present invention;
in the figure: the device comprises a device body 1, a wastewater inlet 2, a wastewater outlet 3, a rare earth outlet 4, an electromagnetic valve 5, a vibration device 6, a first vibration module 7, a second vibration module 8, a rigid filter screen 81, a connecting sleeve 82, a connecting block 83, a rubber film 84, a first cavity 85, a cam 9, a protrusion 10, a second cavity 11, an air bag 12, a steel rope 13, a first spring ball 14, a second spring ball 15, a fixing rod 16, a scissor-type push rod 17, an air cylinder 18, a first push plate 19, a first push rod 20, a second push rod 21, a second push plate 22, a third push rod 23, a fourth push rod 24 and a right-angle air outlet channel 25.
Detailed Description
An industrial wastewater solid-liquid separation, recovery and reuse facility according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to fig. 1 to 5.
As shown in fig. 1 to 2, the solid-liquid separation and recycling device for industrial sewage according to the present invention comprises a device body 1, a waste water inlet 2, a waste water outlet 3, and a rare earth outlet 4; the wastewater inlet 2, the wastewater outlet 3 and the rare earth outlet 4 are respectively provided with an electromagnetic valve 5; the waste water inlet 2 is arranged at the upper part of one side of the equipment body 1; the rare earth outlet 4 is arranged at the upper part of the other side of the equipment body 1, and the position of the rare earth outlet 4 is lower than that of the wastewater inlet 2; the waste water outlet 3 is arranged at the lower part of one side of the equipment body 1; a vibration device 6 is arranged in the equipment body 1; one end of the vibration device 6 is arranged below the wastewater inlet 2 and higher than the rare earth outlet 4; the other end of the vibration device 6 is arranged below the rare earth outlet 4; the vibration device 6 comprises a first vibration module 7, a second vibration module 8 and a cam 9; the first vibration module 7 is connected with the second vibration module 8 through a hinge, the first vibration module 7 is connected with the inner wall of the equipment body 1 through a hinge, the position where the first vibration module 7 is hinged with the equipment body 1 is lower than the position where the wastewater inlet 2 is higher than the position where the rare earth outlet 4 is arranged, the second vibration module 8 is connected with the inner wall of the equipment body 1 through a hinge, and the position where the second vibration module 8 is hinged with the equipment body 1 is lower than the position where the rare earth outlet 4 is arranged; the cam 9 is arranged below the hinged part of the first vibration module 7 and the second vibration module 8 through a rotating shaft, and the circumferential surface of the cam 9 is contacted with the hinged part; a plurality of protrusions 10 are uniformly distributed on the circumferential surface of the cam 9, and the protrusions 10 are used for enabling the first vibration module 7 and the second vibration module 8 to vibrate when being in contact with the hinged part; the first vibration module 7 and the second vibration module 8 have the same structure; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the second vibration module 8 comprises a rigid filter screen 81, a connecting sleeve 82, a connecting block 83 and a rubber membrane 84; the number of the connecting sleeves 82 is two, and a first cavity 85 for compression is arranged in each connecting sleeve 82; the upper end of the connecting sleeve 82 is provided with a through hole; the through hole is arranged to penetrate through the first cavity 85; three rigid filter screens 81 are arranged, and every two rigid filter screens 81 are connected through a connecting sleeve 82; the upper end of the connecting sleeve 82 is symmetrically provided with two connecting blocks 83; rubber membranes 84 are connected between the connecting blocks 83 and the adjacent rigid filter screens 81; when the device works, the cam 9 rotates anticlockwise, and the protrusion on the cam 9 is contacted with the hinged part, so that the first vibration module 7 and the second vibration module 8 generate vibration, and the filtering effect of wastewater on the first vibration module 7 and the second vibration module 8 is increased through vibration; meanwhile, when the wastewater falls on the rubber membrane 84, the wastewater continuously jumps among the rubber membrane 84 due to the elasticity of the rubber membrane 84, so that the filtering effect is indirectly improved; the cam 9 is at the rotation in-process, and the articulated department between first vibrations module 7 and the second vibrations module 8 rises extrusion adapter sleeve 82, because the inside first cavity 85 that is used for the compression that is equipped with of adapter sleeve 82, when the cam 9 rotated the highest point, rigid filter screen 81 was in same straight line and slope setting, filters and accumulates the tombarthite granule at rigid filter screen 81, because of the gravity reason from the rigid filter screen 81 gliding back that the slope set up, from tombarthite export 4 discharge completion filtration.
As shown in fig. 1, the connecting sleeve 82 is connected with the inner wall of the device body 1 through a spring rope; because the spring rope has elasticity, can shake relatively when the cam 9 produces vibrations to first vibrations module 7 and second vibrations module 8, increase vibrations filterable effect.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, a plurality of second cavities 11 are provided in the rigid filter screen 81 in the second vibration module 8; an air bag 12 is arranged at the top in the second cavity 11; the top of the air bag 12 is provided with an air outlet; the second cavities 11 are all arranged below the rubber film 84, and each second cavity 11 is connected in a penetrating way through one steel rope 13; one end of the steel rope 13 is connected to the inner wall of the rightmost second cavity 11 through a spring, the other end of the steel rope 13 sequentially penetrates through each rigid filter screen 81, the connecting sleeve 82 and the second cavity 11 and is arranged on the outer side of the leftmost rigid filter screen 81, one end of the steel rope 13, which is arranged on the outer side of the leftmost rigid filter screen 81, is fixedly connected with the first spring ball 14, and a section of the steel rope 13, which is positioned in the second cavity 11, is provided with a second spring ball 15; the second spring ball 15 is in contact with the air bag 12; when the filter is in work, when the cam 9 rotates, the protrusion 10 on the cam 9 pushes the first spring ball 14, the first spring ball 14 pulls the steel rope 13, the second spring ball 14 on the steel rope 13 moves to extrude the air bag 12, the air bag 12 sprays air outwards, and the sprayed air enables waste water to flow, so that the filtering effect is improved; because the bulges 10 are multiple, and the tail ends of the steel ropes 13 are connected in the second cavity 11 through springs, the second spring balls 15 reciprocate to extrude the air bags 12 for multiple times, and the efficiency of filtering the waste water is further improved.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the rubber membrane 84 is obliquely arranged relative to the rigid filter screen 81, and the inclination angle is 45-60 degrees, so that relative vibration is generated between the rubber membrane and the rigid filter screen, and the filtering effect is increased; the connecting blocks and the rubber membranes 84 connected to the adjacent rigid filter screen 81 are arranged in two groups, and the two groups of rubber membranes 84 are arranged at intervals; the air outlet at the top of the air bag 12 is arranged between the two groups of rubber membranes 84, so that air can be sprayed from the air bag 12, the sprayed air can make the wastewater flow, and the filtering effect can be improved.
As shown in fig. 1, a fixing rod 16 is vertically provided on the top inside the apparatus body 1; the fixed rod 16 is positioned on the same line with the hinged parts of the first vibration module 7 and the second vibration module 8; the lower end of the fixed rod 16 is connected with a scissor push rod 17; the scissor-type push rod 17 is connected with a cylinder 18; the extending end of the piston rod in the cylinder 18 is arranged downwards; the lower end of the piston rod is hinged with the hinged part of the first vibration module 7 and the second vibration module 8; the scissor type push rods 17 are symmetrically arranged relative to the fixing rod 16; a first push plate 19 is arranged on the left side of the scissor push rod 17, the upper part of the first push plate 19 is hinged with a first push rod 20 in the scissor push rod 17, and the lower part of the first push plate 19 is in sliding connection with a second push rod 21 in the scissor push rod 17; a second push plate 22 is arranged on the right side of the scissor push rod 17, the upper part of the second push plate 22 is hinged with a third push rod 23 in the scissor push rod 17, and the lower part of the second push plate 22 is connected with a fourth push rod 24 in the scissor push rod 17 in a sliding manner; during operation, cam 9 rotates and indirectly promotes first vibrations module 7 and second vibrations module 8 and rises to piston rod rises among the promotion cylinder 18, makes cylinder 18 drive and cuts fork push rod 17 shrink, will cut first push pedal 19 and the second push pedal 22 of fork push rod 17 both sides and release, and first push pedal 21 and second push pedal 22 contact with waste water, have improved the effect of waste water vibrations and the filterable efficiency of waste water.
As shown in fig. 5, two right-angle air outlet channels 25 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the piston cylinder in the cylinder 18 about the center line of the cylinder 18; the upper end of the right-angle air outlet channel 25 is communicated with the upper part of the piston cylinder, and the lower end of the right-angle air outlet channel 25 is communicated with the lower surface of the cylinder 18; during operation, when the piston rod was compressed in the cylinder 18, gaseous down blew out through two right angle air outlet channel 25, will amass the waste water of staying the articulated department of first vibrations module 7 and second vibrations module 8 and blow out, improve the filter effect.
The specific process is as follows:
when the device works, the cam 9 rotates anticlockwise, and the protrusion on the cam 9 is contacted with the hinged part, so that the first vibration module 7 and the second vibration module 8 generate vibration, and the filtering effect of wastewater on the first vibration module 7 and the second vibration module 8 is increased through vibration; meanwhile, when the wastewater falls on the rubber membrane 84, the wastewater is continuously vibrated between the rubber membranes 84 due to the elasticity of the rubber membranes 84, so that the filtering effect is indirectly improved; in the rotation process of the cam 9, the hinged part between the first vibration module 7 and the second vibration module 8 rises to squeeze the connecting sleeve 82, and as the first cavity 85 for compression is arranged in the connecting sleeve 82, when the cam 9 rotates to the highest position, the rigid filter screen 81 is positioned on the same straight line and is obliquely arranged, rare earth particles which are filtered and accumulated on the rigid filter screen 81 are discharged from the rare earth outlet 4 to finish the filtering after sliding down from the obliquely arranged rigid filter screen 81 due to gravity; in order to improve the filtering effect, the lower ends of the connecting sleeves 82 are connected with one side of the equipment body 1 close to the connecting sleeves through spring ropes, and the spring ropes have elasticity, so that resonance can be realized when the cam 9 vibrates the first vibration module 7 and the second vibration module 8, and the vibration filtering effect is improved; when the cam 9 rotates, the protrusion 10 on the cam 9 pushes the first spring ball 14, the first spring ball 14 pulls the steel rope 13, the second spring ball 14 on the steel rope 13 moves to extrude the air bag 12, the air bag 12 sprays air outwards, and the sprayed air enables the wastewater to vibrate to increase the filtering effect; because the number of the bulges 10 is multiple, and the tail ends of the steel ropes 13 are connected in the second cavity 11 through springs, the second spring balls 15 reciprocate to extrude the air bags 12 for multiple times, and the efficiency of filtering the wastewater is further improved; simultaneously cam 9 rotates and indirectly promotes first vibrations module 7 and second vibrations module 8 and rises to piston rod rises in the promotion cylinder 18, makes cylinder 18 drive and cuts fork push rod 17 shrink, will cut the first push pedal 19 and the second push pedal 22 of fork push rod 17 both sides and release, and first push pedal 21 and second push pedal 22 contact with waste water, have improved the effect of waste water vibrations and the filterable efficiency of waste water.
While one embodiment of the present invention has been described above, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, and various modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the present invention.
Industrial applicability
According to the invention, the cam is arranged to rotate anticlockwise, the first vibration module and the second vibration module vibrate, so that the wastewater vibrates on the first vibration module and the second vibration module, and the filtering effect is increased; meanwhile, the waste water falls on the vibrating rubber membrane, so that the filtering effect is indirectly improved; the cam is in the process of rotating, the first vibration module and the second vibration module rise, when the cam rotates to the highest position, the rigid filter screen is arranged on the same straight line in an inclined mode, rare earth particles which are filtered and accumulated on the rigid filter screen slide down along the inclined direction, and then are discharged from the rare earth outlet to complete filtering.

Claims (6)

1. An industrial sewage solid-liquid separation recycling device comprises a device body (1), a waste water inlet (2), a waste water outlet (3) and a rare earth outlet (4); electromagnetic valves (5) are arranged at the wastewater inlet (2), the wastewater outlet (3) and the rare earth outlet (4); the waste water inlet (2) is arranged at the upper part of one side of the equipment body (1); the rare earth outlet (4) is arranged at the upper part of the other side of the equipment body (1), and the position of the rare earth outlet (4) is lower than that of the wastewater inlet (2); the waste water outlet (3) is arranged at the lower part of one side of the equipment body (1); the method is characterized in that: a vibration device (6) is arranged in the equipment body (1); one end of the vibration device (6) is arranged below the wastewater inlet (2) and is higher than the position of the rare earth outlet (4); the other end of the vibrating device (6) is arranged below the rare earth outlet (4); the vibration device (6) comprises a first vibration module (7), a second vibration module (8) and a cam (9); the first vibration module (7) is connected with the second vibration module (8) through a hinge, the first vibration module (7) is connected with the inner wall of the equipment body (1) through a hinge, the position, hinged with the equipment body (1), of the first vibration module (7) is lower than the position, higher than the rare earth outlet (4), of the waste water inlet (2), the position, hinged with the equipment body (1), of the first vibration module (7), the second vibration module (8) is connected with the inner wall of the equipment body (1) through a hinge, and the position, hinged with the equipment body (1), of the second vibration module (8) is lower than the position, lower than the rare earth outlet (4); the cam (9) is arranged below the hinged part of the first vibration module (7) and the second vibration module (8) through a rotating shaft, and the circumferential surface of the cam (9) is in contact with the hinged part; a plurality of bulges (10) are uniformly distributed on the circumferential surface of the cam (9), and when the bulges (10) are contacted with the hinged part, the first vibration module (7) and the second vibration module (8) generate vibration; the first vibration module (7) and the second vibration module (8) have the same structure; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the second vibration module (8) comprises a rigid filter screen (81), a connecting sleeve (82), a connecting block (83) and a rubber membrane (84); the number of the connecting sleeves (82) is two, and a first cavity (85) for compression is arranged in each connecting sleeve (82); the upper end of the connecting sleeve (82) is provided with a through hole; the through hole is arranged to penetrate through the first cavity (85); three rigid filter screens (81) are arranged, and every two rigid filter screens (81) are connected through a connecting sleeve (82); the upper end of the connecting sleeve (82) is symmetrically provided with two connecting blocks (83); and rubber membranes (84) are connected between the connecting blocks (83) and the adjacent rigid filter screens (81).
2. The solid-liquid separation and recycling device for industrial sewage according to claim 1, characterized in that: the connecting sleeve (82) is connected with the inner wall of the equipment body (1) through a spring rope.
3. The solid-liquid separation and recycling device for industrial sewage according to claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of second cavities (11) are arranged in a rigid filter screen (81) in the second vibration module (8); an air bag (12) is arranged at the top in the second cavity (11); the top of the air bag (12) is provided with an air outlet; the second cavities (11) are arranged below the rubber film (84), and each second cavity (11) is connected with one steel rope (13) in a penetrating manner; one end of the steel rope (13) is connected to the inner wall of the second cavity (11) at the rightmost end through a spring, the other end of the steel rope (13) sequentially penetrates through each rigid filter screen (81), the connecting sleeve (82) and the second cavity (11) and is arranged on the outer side of the rigid filter screen (81) at the leftmost end, one end, arranged on the outer side of the rigid filter screen (81) at the leftmost end, of the steel rope (13) is fixedly connected with the first spring ball (14), and the second spring ball (15) is arranged in a section, located in the second cavity (11), of the steel rope (13); the second spring ball (15) is in contact with the airbag (12).
4. The solid-liquid separation and recycling device for industrial sewage according to claim 3, characterized in that: the rubber film (84) is obliquely arranged relative to the rigid filter screen (81), and the inclination angle is 45-60 degrees; the connecting blocks (83) and the rubber membranes (84) connected with the adjacent rigid filter screen (81) are arranged into two groups, and the two groups of rubber membranes (84) are arranged at intervals; the air outlet at the top of the air bag (12) is arranged in the interval between the two groups of rubber membranes (84).
5. The solid-liquid separation and recycling device for industrial sewage according to claim 1, characterized in that: a fixed rod (16) is vertically arranged on the top in the equipment body (1); the hinge joint of the fixed rod (16) and the first vibration module (7) and the hinge joint of the fixed rod and the second vibration module (8) are positioned on the same line; the lower end of the fixed rod (16) is connected with a scissor push rod (17); the scissor push rod (17) is connected with a cylinder (18); the extending end of a piston rod in the cylinder (18) is arranged downwards; the lower end of the piston rod is hinged with the hinged part of the first vibration module (7) and the second vibration module (8); the scissor type push rods (17) are symmetrically arranged relative to the fixing rod (16); a first push plate (19) is arranged on the left side of the scissor push rod (17), the upper part of the first push plate (19) is hinged with a first push rod (20) in the scissor push rod (17), and the lower part of the first push plate (19) is connected with a second push rod (21) in the scissor push rod (17) in a sliding manner; the right side of the scissor push rod (17) is provided with a second push plate (22), the upper part of the second push plate (22) is hinged with a third push plate (23) in the scissor push rod (17), and the lower part of the second push plate (22) is connected with a fourth push plate (24) in the scissor push rod (17) in a sliding manner.
6. The solid-liquid separation and recycling device for industrial sewage according to claim 5, characterized in that: two right-angle air outlet channels (25) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of a piston cylinder in the air cylinder (18) relative to the center line of the air cylinder (18); the upper end of the right-angle air outlet channel (25) is communicated with the upper part of the piston cylinder, and the lower end of the right-angle air outlet channel (25) is communicated with the lower surface of the cylinder (18).
CN201811167978.1A 2018-10-08 2018-10-08 Industrial sewage solid-liquid separation recycling equipment Active CN109224586B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811167978.1A CN109224586B (en) 2018-10-08 2018-10-08 Industrial sewage solid-liquid separation recycling equipment

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811167978.1A CN109224586B (en) 2018-10-08 2018-10-08 Industrial sewage solid-liquid separation recycling equipment

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB8917893D0 (en) * 1989-08-04 1989-09-20 English China Clay Internation Rotating screen
CN204699492U (en) * 2015-06-08 2015-10-14 洪永星 A kind of waste water deslagging device
CN205730551U (en) * 2016-04-30 2016-11-30 温州德业化工有限公司 A kind of sewage water filtration case
CN206867845U (en) * 2017-04-18 2018-01-12 徐君英 A kind of Rare Earth Separation device
CN108579171A (en) * 2018-05-17 2018-09-28 安徽凯密克企业管理咨询有限公司 A kind of Industrial Waste Water Treatments solid-liquid separating equipment

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