CN109223284A - A kind of Novel neck collar convenient for ventilation and heat - Google Patents

A kind of Novel neck collar convenient for ventilation and heat Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109223284A
CN109223284A CN201811300227.2A CN201811300227A CN109223284A CN 109223284 A CN109223284 A CN 109223284A CN 201811300227 A CN201811300227 A CN 201811300227A CN 109223284 A CN109223284 A CN 109223284A
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China
Prior art keywords
neck brace
neck
skeleton
liner
ventilation
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CN201811300227.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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安文秀
李卫兵
金振华
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Individual
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Priority to CN201811300227.2A priority Critical patent/CN109223284A/en
Publication of CN109223284A publication Critical patent/CN109223284A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F5/00Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
    • A61F5/01Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces
    • A61F5/04Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints
    • A61F5/05Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints for immobilising
    • A61F5/055Cervical collars
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D27/00Control, e.g. regulation, of pumps, pumping installations or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids
    • F04D27/004Control, e.g. regulation, of pumps, pumping installations or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids by varying driving speed
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D27/00Control, e.g. regulation, of pumps, pumping installations or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids
    • F04D27/007Conjoint control of two or more different functions
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D27/00Control, e.g. regulation, of pumps, pumping installations or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids
    • F04D27/008Stop safety or alarm devices, e.g. stop-and-go control; Disposition of check-valves

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Thermotherapy And Cooling Therapy Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of Novel neck collars convenient for ventilation and heat, including neck brace skeleton, the connecting component that can adjust neck brace elasticity is equipped in the left and right sides of the neck brace skeleton, the neck brace skeleton is lattice structure, the ventilative string bag is equipped among adjacent grid, easy-to-mount liner is equipped in the ventilative string bag, the neck brace skeleton uses hard elastic material, and the liner uses soft elastic material.The configuration of the present invention is simple, design are reasonable;Good permeability so that the gas permeability of neck brace is more preferable, or is worn more comfortable in such a way that the ventilative string bag and liner combine;Outer shape uses ergonomic designs, so that patient wears neck brace and is more bonded skin comfort, good fixing effect;Ventilation shaft is equipped in neck brace skeleton, the auxiliary temperature-reducing when patient wears neck brace long-time enables neck brace sufficiently to realize the effect of ventilation and heat, effectively overcomes the problems, such as that original neck brace wears easily fever and perspires.

Description

A kind of Novel neck collar convenient for ventilation and heat
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Novel neck collars convenient for ventilation and heat, more particularly, to a kind of convenient for the novel of ventilation and heat Neck brace.
Background technique
It bows and bends over one's desk reading and sitting using computer work etc. is easy to cause the multiple of cervical spondylosis, modern way of life for a long time More make patient with cervical Spondylopathy more and more, in terms of the treatment of cervical spondylosis, risk relative to the modes such as operation and traction is larger, Costly aspect, wearing neck brace is that a kind of simplicity is preferably gone, effective scheme.
Neck brace can play protection cervical vertebra, reduce the abrasion of nerve, mitigate articuli intervertebrales traumatic reaction, and be conducive to tissue The recession of oedema and consolidate curative effect effect.Therefore neck brace can be applied to each myelopathy, especially right to patients with acute exacerbation The patient of herniation of cervical disc, adrenergic type and vertebral artery type of cervical spondylosis is more suitable for.
The effect of neck brace is exactly to provide the support and support on head to the patient with cervical disorder, in favor of creating to neck The processing of wound, firm and therapy rehabilitation.Neck brace involved in medical field is although many kinds of at present, from simple disposable modeling Expect that ring type neck brace is available in all varieties to the helmet formula neck brace that structure is complicated, multiple functional, however patient is often difficult in actual selection Find a real practical, comfortable while economical and practical neck brace.Existing neck brace heat radiation gas permeability is poor, in summer day heat When wear and can feel very sultry, and cause neck moist due to perspiring, sweat further increases between neck brace and neck Viscosity causes sense of discomfort.Since the wear time of neck brace is longer, patient or user in the therapeutic process of long period, by The movement such as cheek activity when being reversed by a small margin in often left and right, swing head, and spoken and feed, so that there are heads for neck brace It cannot control and reverse by a small margin, the inflexible problem of cheek activity will increase the pain of patient, and it is unfavorable to treat to neck.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of Novel neck collars convenient for ventilation and heat, originally Invention adopts the following technical scheme that: a kind of Novel neck collar convenient for ventilation and heat, including neck brace skeleton, in the neck brace skeleton The left and right sides be equipped with and can adjust the connecting component of neck brace elasticity, neck brace skeleton is fixed to patient's when in use Neck, and will be connected at left and right sides of neck brace skeleton by connecting component, the connecting component can use velcro, Snap fastener either small hook can be selected, selection is suitble to the connecting component of oneself, and the neck brace skeleton according to actual needs For lattice structure, the ventilative string bag is equipped among adjacent grid, such neck brace skeleton plays the role of fixed support, grid knot Structure makes between neck brace and the neck of patient that there are gaps, is convenient for patient's ventilation and heat when wearing neck brace in this way, is equipped with and breathes freely The string bag is convenient for patient's ventilation and heat when wearing neck brace, avoids because of the sultry sense of discomfort for causing patient, the ventilative string bag can To select the nylon gauze of comprehensive permeability type netted hole, while ensureing fitting neck curve, increase the ventilative of neck brace Performance makes wearing more comfortable, and easy-to-mount liner is equipped in the ventilative string bag, is equipped with liner and assists neck brace skeleton Fixation is supported to patient's neck, it, can will be in corresponding position in this way when patient needs to do some slight movements Lining takes down, and have a meal convenient for patient the movement such as drink water, and puts back to liner in the ventilative string bag again after the completion of movement, and And when patient feels sultry perspiration, the liner of corresponding position can also be taken down, or change with refrigerant effect Liner, for the scorching of reduction of patient, the neck brace skeleton use hard elastic material, firm skeleton branch is provided for neck brace Support effect, while discomfort will not be caused to patient again, the liner uses soft elastic material, so that when patient's wearing neck brace more The comfortable nature added.
Preferably, the inside of the neck brace skeleton is hollow structure, adjacent skeleton grid be connected to it is logical, in neck brace bone The inside of frame is equipped with several ventholes, and the shape of the venthole can be circle, be also possible to ellipse, can be according to reality Border needs to make different selections, and the arrangement of venthole, which can according to need, is arranged in arbitrary shape, on the neck brace skeleton Be connected with easy-to-dismount air supply duct, summer either the patient feels to it is hot when, air supply duct can be installed to On neck brace skeleton, then to blowing in neck brace skeleton, heat dissipation is aerated to neck brace, for the sultry sense of discomfort of reduction of patient, When weather is cooled off oneself, it is no longer necessary to be aerated heat dissipation to neck brace, so that it may disassemble air supply duct.
Preferably, the bottom of the ventilative string bag is closed, and top is opening, in this way convenient for picking and placing more changeable liner, The geomery of the ventilative string bag matches with the neck brace skeleton, is equipped with elastic webbing on the top of the ventilative string bag, this Sample can preferably place liner, avoid because liner drops out out of ventilative string bag of the opening when patient bends over or possesses a person, The pick-and-place of liner can either be facilitated equipped with elastic webbing, and can preferably be constrained in liner in the ventilative string bag, played well The effect of secure liner.
Preferably, the neck brace skeleton is lateral neck brace skeleton and longitudinal neck brace skeleton cross-distribution, can be played in this way The preferably effect of fixed support, the transverse direction neck brace skeleton are divided into three layers of upper, middle and lower, the upper layer of the transverse direction neck brace skeleton and Lower layer is downwardly convex, such composite human body engineering science design, is pasted when patient's wearing neck brace with the neck of patient That closes is more naturally close, so that patient is more comfortable natural.
Preferably, be connected with radiator fan in the other end of the air supply duct, fan using dry cell as electrical source of power, Outside air is sent to neck by the venthole on air supply duct and neck brace skeleton and neck brace skeleton by fan, so that neck brace is saturating More preferably, fan control system has timing function to gas performance, can blow as needed according to the time of setting, and can adjust Wind speed size is saved, while fan has temperature sensor, when can be according to detecting that neck brace internal temperature reaches certain value, just open Opening fan is that neck brace is aerated heat dissipation.
Preferably, it is connected with manual pneumatic ball device in the other end of the air supply duct, as manual air supply device, tool There is very high reliability, patient can use anywhere or anytime, can easy reliably be neck when there is ventilation and heat to need Carry out air-supply heat dissipation.
Preferably, the liner is sheet, will not occupy too big volume in this way, convenient for inserting into the ventilative string bag, The edge of the liner is smooth arc-shaped structure, and in this way convenient for picking and placing, and smooth circular arc type structure does not have wedge angle Also patient would not be caused to accidentally injure, is more bonded when liner is put into the ventilative string bag with the neck of patient, increases patient's Comfort level, can according to the size needs of the ventilative string bag, by lining-design at the ellipse to match with ventilative string bag size or Person is circular configuration, and liner can also select the material with cooling effect to be made, and such patient will feel when in use Feel very refrigerant, eliminates the scorching sense of heart.
It is further preferred that being filled with hydrophilic polymer gel in the inside liner, the outer layer of the liner is by nothing Woven fabric coats, and moisture is rich in hydrophilic polymer gel, locks the moisture in gel using Polymer Technology strength, therefore interior When lining is with neck skin contact, the temperature difference can make the moisture content vaporization in gel, make heat to take away more, cooled down Effect, non-woven fabrics are also known as nonwoven fabric, are to be made of fiber orient or random, are environment-friendly materials of new generation, without longitude and latitude Line is cut out and sews and is all very convenient, and light easy sizing, deep to be liked by manual fan.With it is moisture-proof, ventilative, Flexible, light, not combustion-supporting, easy the features such as decomposing, is nontoxic nonirritant, rich in color, cheap, recyclable.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1, structure is simple, design is reasonable;2, good permeability uses The mode that the ventilative string bag and liner combine so that the gas permeability of neck brace is more preferable, or is worn more comfortable;3, outer shape is adopted With ergonomic designs, so as to wear neck brace more comfortable by patient;4, it is equipped with ventilation shaft in neck brace skeleton, is worn in patient Auxiliary temperature-reducing when neck brace long-time enables neck brace sufficiently to realize the effect of ventilation and heat, and original neck brace is effectively overcome to wear The problem of easily fever is perspired.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the ventilative string bag of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the side structure schematic diagram of the ventilative string bag of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of neck brace skeleton of the invention.
Fig. 5 is another structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 6 is another structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 7 is the top view after present invention connection.
Fig. 8 is the side view after present invention connection.
Wherein: 1. neck brace skeletons, 11. lateral neck brace skeletons, 12. longitudinal neck brace skeletons, 13. ventholes, 2. connecting components, 3. the ventilative string bag, 31. elastic webbings, 4. liners, 5. air supply ducts, 6. fans, 7. manual pneumatic ball devices.
Specific embodiment
Below by non-limiting embodiment and in conjunction with attached drawing, the present invention is further illustrated:
1-4 and 7-8 gives the first embodiment of the invention in figure: a kind of Novel neck collar convenient for ventilation and heat, including Neck brace skeleton 1 is equipped with the connecting component 2 that can adjust neck brace elasticity in the left and right sides of the neck brace skeleton 1, what is used When neck brace skeleton 1 is fixed to the neck of patient, and the left and right sides of neck brace skeleton 1 is connected by connecting component 2, The connecting component 2 can use velcro, can also select snap fastener either small hook, selection is suitble to according to actual needs The connecting component of oneself, and the neck brace skeleton 1 is lattice structure, and the ventilative string bag 3, such neck are equipped among adjacent grid Support skeleton 1 plays the role of fixed support, and lattice structure makes between neck brace and the neck of patient that there are gaps, in this way convenient for trouble Person's ventilation and heat when wearing neck brace is equipped with the ventilative string bag 3, is convenient for patient's ventilation and heat when wearing neck brace, avoids because bored Heat causes the sense of discomfort of patient, and the ventilative string bag 3 can select the nylon gauze of comprehensive permeability type netted hole, is bonded ensureing While neck curve, the permeability for increasing neck brace makes wearing more comfortable, is equipped with just in the ventilative string bag 3 In the liner 4 of dismounting, assists neck brace skeleton 1 to be supported fixation to patient's neck equipped with liner 4, need to do one in this way in patient When a little slight movement, the liner 4 of corresponding position can be taken down, have a meal convenient for patient the movement such as drink water, Deng Daodong Liner is put back in the ventilative string bag again after the completion of making, it, can also will be corresponding and when patient feels sultry perspiration Liner 4 at position takes down, or changes the liner with refrigerant effect, for the scorching of reduction of patient, the neck brace skeleton 1 Using hard elastic material, firm skeletal support effect is provided for neck brace, while will not cause discomfort to patient again, it is described interior Lining 4 uses soft elastic material, so that patient wears more comfortable nature when neck brace.
The inside of the neck brace skeleton 1 is hollow structure, adjacent skeleton grid be connected to it is logical, in neck brace skeleton 1 Inside is equipped with several ventholes 13, and the shape of the venthole 13 can be circle, be also possible to ellipse, can be according to reality Border needs to make different selections, and the arrangement of venthole 13, which can according to need, is arranged in arbitrary shape, in the neck brace skeleton 1 On be connected with easy-to-dismount air supply duct 5, summer either the patient feels to it is hot when, air supply duct 5 can be pacified Be attached on neck brace skeleton 1, then to blowing in neck brace skeleton 1, heat dissipation be aerated to neck brace, for reduction of patient it is sultry not Suitable sense, when weather is cooled off oneself, it is no longer necessary to be aerated heat dissipation to neck brace, so that it may disassemble air supply duct 5.
The bottom of the ventilative string bag 3 be it is closed, top be opening, in this way convenient for pick-and-place more changeable liner, it is described The geomery of the gas string bag 3 matches with the neck brace skeleton 1, is equipped with elastic webbing 31 on the top of the ventilative string bag 3, in this way Liner 4 can be preferably placed, is avoided because liner 4 is dropped out out of opening the ventilative string bag 3 when patient bends over or possesses a person Come, the pick-and-place of liner 4 can either be facilitated equipped with elastic webbing 31, and can preferably constrain in liner 4 in the ventilative string bag 3, rises To the effect of good secure liner 4.
The neck brace skeleton 1 is lateral neck brace skeleton 11 and longitudinal 12 cross-distribution of neck brace skeleton, can be played so more The effect of good fixed support, it is three layers of upper, middle and lower that the transverse direction neck brace skeleton 11, which divides, the upper layer of the transverse direction neck brace skeleton 11 It is downwardly convex, such composite human body engineering science design with lower layer, when patient wears neck brace and the neck of patient What is be bonded is more naturally close, so that patient is more comfortable natural.
It is connected with radiator fan 6 in the other end of the air supply duct 5, fan 6 is using dry cell as electrical source of power, fan Outside air is sent to neck by the venthole 13 on air supply duct 5 and neck brace skeleton 1 and neck brace skeleton 1 by 6, so that neck brace More preferably, fan 6 has timing function to permeability, can blow as needed according to the time of setting, and be adjustable wind Fast size, while fan 6 has temperature sensor, when can be according to detecting that neck brace internal temperature reaches certain value, just open Fan 6 is that neck brace is aerated heat dissipation.
The liner 4 is sheet, will not occupy too big volume in this way, described interior convenient for inserting into the ventilative string bag 3 Lining 4 edge be smooth arc-shaped structure, in this way convenient for pick-and-place, and smooth circular arc type structure without having wedge angle also not Patient can be caused to accidentally injure, be more bonded when liner 4 is put into the ventilative string bag 3 with the neck of patient, increase the comfortable of patient Degree, can according to the size needs of the ventilative string bag 3, by liner 4 be designed to the ellipse to match with ventilative string bag size or It is circular configuration, liner 4 can also select the material with cooling effect to be made, and such patient will feel when in use It is very refrigerant, eliminate the scorching sense of heart.
Hydrophilic polymer gel is filled in the liner 4, the outer layer of the liner 4 is coated by non-woven fabrics, parent It is rich in moisture in aqueous high molecular gel, locks the moisture in gel, therefore liner 4 and human body neck using Polymer Technology strength When portion's skin contact, the temperature difference can make the moisture content vaporization in gel, make heat to take away more, obtain cooling effect, nonwoven Cloth is also known as nonwoven fabric, is to be made of fiber orient or random, is environment-friendly materials of new generation, without latitude and longitude, cut out and It sews all very convenient, and light easy sizing, it is deep to be liked by manual fan.With it is moisture-proof, ventilative, flexible, light, Not combustion-supporting, easy the features such as decomposing, is nontoxic nonirritant, rich in color, cheap, recyclable.
2-5 and 7-8 gives second of embodiment of the invention in figure: a kind of Novel neck collar convenient for ventilation and heat, Including neck brace skeleton 1, it is equipped with the connecting component 2 that can adjust neck brace elasticity in the left and right sides of the neck brace skeleton 1, makes Neck with when by neck brace skeleton 1 fixed to patient, and connected the left and right sides of neck brace skeleton 1 by connecting component 2 Get up, the connecting component 2 can use velcro, can also select snap fastener either small hook, select according to actual needs The connecting component for being suitble to oneself is selected, and the neck brace skeleton 1 is lattice structure, the ventilative string bag 3 is equipped among adjacent grid, Neck brace skeleton 1 in this way plays the role of fixed support, and lattice structure makes between neck brace and the neck of patient that there are gaps, in this way Convenient for patient, when wearing neck brace, ventilation and heat is convenient for patient's ventilation and heat when wearing neck brace, is avoided equipped with the ventilative string bag 3 Because of the sultry sense of discomfort for causing patient, the ventilative string bag 3 can select the nylon gauze of comprehensive permeability type netted hole, protect While barrier fitting neck curve, the permeability for increasing neck brace makes wearing more comfortable, in the ventilative string bag 3 It equipped with easy-to-mount liner 4, assists neck brace skeleton 1 to be supported fixation to patient's neck equipped with liner 4, is needed in this way in patient When doing some slight movements, the liner 4 of corresponding position can be taken down, have a meal convenient for patient the movement such as drink water, Liner is put back in the ventilative string bag again after the completion of movement, it, can also be with and when patient feels sultry perspiration The liner 4 of corresponding position is taken down, or changes the liner with refrigerant effect, for the scorching of reduction of patient, the neck It asks skeleton 1 to use hard elastic material, firm skeletal support effect is provided for neck brace, while will not cause not to patient again Suitable, the liner 4 uses soft elastic material, so that patient wears more comfortable nature when neck brace.
The inside of the neck brace skeleton 1 is hollow structure, adjacent skeleton grid be connected to it is logical, in neck brace skeleton 1 Inside is equipped with several ventholes 13, and the shape of the venthole 13 can be circle, be also possible to ellipse, can be according to reality Border needs to make different selections, and the arrangement of venthole 13, which can according to need, is arranged in arbitrary shape, in the neck brace skeleton 1 On be connected with easy-to-dismount air supply duct 5, summer either the patient feels to it is hot when, air supply duct 5 can be pacified Be attached on neck brace skeleton 1, then to blowing in neck brace skeleton 1, heat dissipation be aerated to neck brace, for reduction of patient it is sultry not Suitable sense, when weather is cooled off oneself, it is no longer necessary to be aerated heat dissipation to neck brace, so that it may disassemble air supply duct 5.
The bottom of the ventilative string bag 3 be it is closed, top be opening, in this way convenient for pick-and-place more changeable liner, it is described The geomery of the gas string bag 3 matches with the neck brace skeleton 1, is equipped with elastic webbing 31 on the top of the ventilative string bag 3, in this way Liner 4 can be preferably placed, is avoided because liner 4 is dropped out out of opening the ventilative string bag 3 when patient bends over or possesses a person Come, the pick-and-place of liner 4 can either be facilitated equipped with elastic webbing 31, and can preferably constrain in liner 4 in the ventilative string bag 3, rises To the effect of good secure liner 4.
The neck brace skeleton 1 is lateral neck brace skeleton 11 and longitudinal 12 cross-distribution of neck brace skeleton, can be played so more The effect of good fixed support, it is three layers of upper, middle and lower that the transverse direction neck brace skeleton 11, which divides, the upper layer of the transverse direction neck brace skeleton 11 It is downwardly convex, such composite human body engineering science design with lower layer, when patient wears neck brace and the neck of patient What is be bonded is more naturally close, so that patient is more comfortable natural.
It is connected with manual pneumatic ball device 7 in the other end of the air supply duct 5, as manual air supply device, is had very High reliability, patient can use anywhere or anytime, easy can reliably carry out when there is ventilation and heat to need for neck Air-supply heat dissipation.
The liner 4 is sheet, will not occupy too big volume in this way, described interior convenient for inserting into the ventilative string bag 3 Lining 4 edge be smooth arc-shaped structure, in this way convenient for pick-and-place, and smooth circular arc type structure without having wedge angle also not Patient can be caused to accidentally injure, be more bonded when liner 4 is put into the ventilative string bag 3 with the neck of patient, increase the comfortable of patient Degree, can according to the size needs of the ventilative string bag 3, by liner 4 be designed to the ellipse to match with ventilative string bag size or It is circular configuration, liner 4 can also select the material with cooling effect to be made, and such patient will feel when in use It is very refrigerant, eliminate the scorching sense of heart.
Hydrophilic polymer gel is filled in the liner 4, the outer layer of the liner 4 is coated by non-woven fabrics, parent It is rich in moisture in aqueous high molecular gel, locks the moisture in gel, therefore liner 4 and human body neck using Polymer Technology strength When portion's skin contact, the temperature difference can make the moisture content vaporization in gel, make heat to take away more, obtain cooling effect, nonwoven Cloth is also known as nonwoven fabric, is to be made of fiber orient or random, is environment-friendly materials of new generation, without latitude and longitude, cut out and It sews all very convenient, and light easy sizing, it is deep to be liked by manual fan.With it is moisture-proof, ventilative, flexible, light, Not combustion-supporting, easy the features such as decomposing, is nontoxic nonirritant, rich in color, cheap, recyclable.
2-4 and 6-8 gives the third embodiment of the invention in figure: a kind of Novel neck collar convenient for ventilation and heat, Including neck brace skeleton 1, it is equipped with the connecting component 2 that can adjust neck brace elasticity in the left and right sides of the neck brace skeleton 1, makes Neck with when by neck brace skeleton 1 fixed to patient, and connected the left and right sides of neck brace skeleton 1 by connecting component 2 Get up, the connecting component 2 can use velcro, can also select snap fastener either small hook, select according to actual needs The connecting component for being suitble to oneself is selected, and the neck brace skeleton 1 is lattice structure, the ventilative string bag 3 is equipped among adjacent grid, Neck brace skeleton 1 in this way plays the role of fixed support, and lattice structure makes between neck brace and the neck of patient that there are gaps, in this way Convenient for patient, when wearing neck brace, ventilation and heat is convenient for patient's ventilation and heat when wearing neck brace, is avoided equipped with the ventilative string bag 3 Because of the sultry sense of discomfort for causing patient, the ventilative string bag 3 can select the nylon gauze of comprehensive permeability type netted hole, protect While barrier fitting neck curve, the permeability for increasing neck brace makes wearing more comfortable, in the ventilative string bag 3 It equipped with easy-to-mount liner 4, assists neck brace skeleton 1 to be supported fixation to patient's neck equipped with liner 4, is needed in this way in patient When doing some slight movements, the liner 4 of corresponding position can be taken down, have a meal convenient for patient the movement such as drink water, Liner is put back in the ventilative string bag again after the completion of movement, it, can also be with and when patient feels sultry perspiration The liner 4 of corresponding position is taken down, or changes the liner with refrigerant effect, for the scorching of reduction of patient, the neck It asks skeleton 1 to use hard elastic material, firm skeletal support effect is provided for neck brace, while will not cause not to patient again Suitable, the liner 4 uses soft elastic material, so that patient wears more comfortable nature when neck brace.
The inside of the neck brace skeleton 1 is hollow structure, adjacent skeleton grid be connected to it is logical, in neck brace skeleton 1 Inside is equipped with several ventholes 13, and the shape of the venthole 13 can be circle, be also possible to ellipse, can be according to reality Border needs to make different selections, and the arrangement of venthole 13, which can according to need, is arranged in arbitrary shape, in the neck brace skeleton 1 On be connected with easy-to-dismount air supply duct 5, summer either the patient feels to it is hot when, air supply duct 5 can be pacified Be attached on neck brace skeleton 1, then to blowing in neck brace skeleton 1, heat dissipation be aerated to neck brace, for reduction of patient it is sultry not Suitable sense, when weather is cooled off oneself, it is no longer necessary to be aerated heat dissipation to neck brace, so that it may disassemble air supply duct 5.
The bottom of the ventilative string bag 3 be it is closed, top be opening, in this way convenient for pick-and-place more changeable liner, it is described The geomery of the gas string bag 3 matches with the neck brace skeleton 1, is equipped with elastic webbing 31 on the top of the ventilative string bag 3, in this way Liner 4 can be preferably placed, is avoided because liner 4 is dropped out out of opening the ventilative string bag 3 when patient bends over or possesses a person Come, the pick-and-place of liner 4 can either be facilitated equipped with elastic webbing 31, and can preferably constrain in liner 4 in the ventilative string bag 3, rises To the effect of good secure liner 4.
The neck brace skeleton 1 is lateral neck brace skeleton 11 and longitudinal 12 cross-distribution of neck brace skeleton, can be played so more The effect of good fixed support, it is three layers of upper, middle and lower that the transverse direction neck brace skeleton 11, which divides, the upper layer of the transverse direction neck brace skeleton 11 It is downwardly convex, such composite human body engineering science design with lower layer, when patient wears neck brace and the neck of patient What is be bonded is more naturally close, so that patient is more comfortable natural.
It is connected with radiator fan 6 in the other end of the air supply duct 5, fan 6 is using dry cell as electrical source of power, fan Outside air is sent to neck by the venthole 13 on air supply duct 5 and neck brace skeleton 1 and neck brace skeleton 1 by 6, so that neck brace More preferably, fan 6 has timing function to permeability, can blow as needed according to the time of setting, and be adjustable wind Fast size, while fan 6 has temperature sensor, when can be according to detecting that neck brace internal temperature reaches certain value, just open Fan 6 is that neck brace is aerated heat dissipation.
It is connected with manual pneumatic ball device 7 in the other end of the air supply duct 5, as manual air supply device, is had very High reliability, patient can use anywhere or anytime, easy can reliably carry out when there is ventilation and heat to need for neck Air-supply heat dissipation.
The liner 4 is sheet, will not occupy too big volume in this way, described interior convenient for inserting into the ventilative string bag 3 Lining 4 edge be smooth arc-shaped structure, in this way convenient for pick-and-place, and smooth circular arc type structure without having wedge angle also not Patient can be caused to accidentally injure, be more bonded when liner 4 is put into the ventilative string bag 3 with the neck of patient, increase the comfortable of patient Degree, can according to the size needs of the ventilative string bag 3, by liner 4 be designed to the ellipse to match with ventilative string bag size or It is circular configuration, liner 4 can also select the material with cooling effect to be made, and such patient will feel when in use It is very refrigerant, eliminate the scorching sense of heart.
Hydrophilic polymer gel is filled in the liner 4, the outer layer of the liner 4 is coated by non-woven fabrics, parent It is rich in moisture in aqueous high molecular gel, locks the moisture in gel, therefore liner 4 and human body neck using Polymer Technology strength When portion's skin contact, the temperature difference can make the moisture content vaporization in gel, make heat to take away more, obtain cooling effect, nonwoven Cloth is also known as nonwoven fabric, is to be made of fiber orient or random, is environment-friendly materials of new generation, without latitude and longitude, cut out and It sews all very convenient, and light easy sizing, it is deep to be liked by manual fan.With it is moisture-proof, ventilative, flexible, light, Not combustion-supporting, easy the features such as decomposing, is nontoxic nonirritant, rich in color, cheap, recyclable.
Above-described embodiment elaborates the present invention.Certainly, above description is not limitation of the present invention, the present invention Be also not limited to above-mentioned example, related technical personnel within the essential scope of the present invention made variation, retrofit, add and add deduct Less, it replaces, also belongs to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of Novel neck collar convenient for ventilation and heat, including neck brace skeleton are equipped with energy in the left and right sides of the neck brace skeleton Enough adjust the connecting component of neck brace elasticity, it is characterised in that: the neck brace skeleton is lattice structure, among adjacent grid Equipped with the ventilative string bag, easy-to-mount liner is equipped in the ventilative string bag, the neck brace skeleton uses hard elastic material, The liner uses soft elastic material.
2. the Novel neck collar according to claim 1 convenient for ventilation and heat, it is characterised in that: the inside of the neck brace skeleton Hollow structure, adjacent skeleton grid be connected to it is logical, the inside of neck brace skeleton be equipped with several ventholes, in the neck Easy-to-dismount air supply duct is connected on support skeleton.
3. the Novel neck collar according to claim 1 convenient for ventilation and heat, it is characterised in that: the bottom of the ventilative string bag Be it is closed, top be opening, the geomery of the ventilative string bag matches with the neck brace skeleton, in the gas-permeable nets The top of pocket is equipped with elastic webbing.
4. the Novel neck collar according to claim 1 convenient for ventilation and heat, it is characterised in that: the neck brace skeleton is laterally Neck brace skeleton and longitudinal neck brace skeleton cross-distribution, the transverse direction neck brace skeleton are divided into three layers of upper, middle and lower, the transverse direction neck brace bone The upper and lower of frame are downwardly convex.
5. the Novel neck collar according to claim 2 convenient for ventilation and heat, it is characterised in that: in the another of the air supply duct One end is connected with radiator fan.
6. the Novel neck collar according to claim 2 convenient for ventilation and heat, it is characterised in that: in the another of the air supply duct One end is connected with manual pneumatic ball device.
7. the Novel neck collar according to claim 1 convenient for ventilation and heat, it is characterised in that: the liner is sheet, The edge of the liner is smooth arc-shaped structure.
8. the Novel neck collar according to claim 1 convenient for ventilation and heat, it is characterised in that: be filled in the inside liner Hydrophilic polymer gel, the outer layer of the liner are coated by non-woven fabrics.
CN201811300227.2A 2018-11-02 2018-11-02 A kind of Novel neck collar convenient for ventilation and heat Withdrawn CN109223284A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811300227.2A CN109223284A (en) 2018-11-02 2018-11-02 A kind of Novel neck collar convenient for ventilation and heat

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811300227.2A CN109223284A (en) 2018-11-02 2018-11-02 A kind of Novel neck collar convenient for ventilation and heat

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN109223284A true CN109223284A (en) 2019-01-18

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811300227.2A Withdrawn CN109223284A (en) 2018-11-02 2018-11-02 A kind of Novel neck collar convenient for ventilation and heat

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112998632A (en) * 2021-02-22 2021-06-22 樊骏燕 Gynaecology and obstetrics doctor is with multi-functional wrist lamp

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112998632A (en) * 2021-02-22 2021-06-22 樊骏燕 Gynaecology and obstetrics doctor is with multi-functional wrist lamp

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