CN109223051B - Urine collection device for urology surgery - Google Patents

Urine collection device for urology surgery Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109223051B
CN109223051B CN201811190555.1A CN201811190555A CN109223051B CN 109223051 B CN109223051 B CN 109223051B CN 201811190555 A CN201811190555 A CN 201811190555A CN 109223051 B CN109223051 B CN 109223051B
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piston
wall
pulley
frame body
rotating shaft
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CN109223051A (en
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卢家美
师建华
钟卿
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Second Affiliated Hospital School of Medicine of Xian Jiaotong University
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Second Affiliated Hospital School of Medicine of Xian Jiaotong University
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B10/00Other methods or instruments for diagnosis, e.g. instruments for taking a cell sample, for biopsy, for vaccination diagnosis; Sex determination; Ovulation-period determination; Throat striking implements
    • A61B10/0045Devices for taking samples of body liquids
    • A61B10/007Devices for taking samples of body liquids for taking urine samples

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
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  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a collection device, in particular to a urine collection device for urology surgery. The technical problems of the invention are as follows: provided is a urinary surgery urine collecting device which can discharge excessive urine and collect urine in the whole process of urination. The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: a urinary surgery urine collecting device comprises a frame body, a guide rod, a top plate, a feed hopper, a telescopic pipe, a hard pipe, a joint, a hose, a piston, a spring, a baffle plate and the like; a guide groove is formed in the left wall of the frame body, a guide rod is installed at the top of the frame body, a top plate is connected to the left of the bottom of the left side of the guide rod and located in the guide groove, and a feed hopper is connected between the lower portions of the inner sides of the guide rod. According to the invention, the bolts are arranged, so that when people need to wash equipment, the bolts are matched with the threaded holes to be in contact with the piston, the piston can be prevented from moving downwards due to impact of water flow, people are prevented from cleaning the device, and the clamping plate is arranged, so that the diamond-shaped rotating shaft can be prevented from rotating when the clamping plate is in contact with the diamond-shaped rotating shaft, and the stability of the device is improved.

Description

Urine collection device for urology surgery
Technical Field
The invention relates to a collection device, in particular to a urine collection device for urology surgery.
Background
Urology surgery is a common department of hospitals, urine collection is usually needed when people perform urology surgery examination, at present, people mainly carry out direct collection by carrying a disposable cup to urinate, and the urine is easy to overflow and spill on the hand when people carry the disposable cup with the hand due to the small shape of the cup, so that inconvenience is caused; when the cup is used for collection, only part of urine can be collected, and the urine in the whole process of urination of doctors and patients is difficult to collect, so that the inspection accuracy can be influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that urine with a small cup shape is easy to overflow and the urine precision in the whole process of urination is difficult to collect, the invention has the technical problems that: provided is a urinary surgery urine collecting device which can discharge excessive urine and collect urine in the whole process of urination.
The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: a urinary surgery urine collecting device comprises a frame body, a guide rod, a top plate, a feed hopper, a telescopic pipe, a rigid pipe, a joint, a hose, a piston, a spring, a baffle plate, an L-shaped pipe, a placing plate, a cup, a cover plate, a handle, a slide rail, a slide block, a rack, a bearing seat, a diamond-shaped rotating shaft, a gear and a rocking handle, wherein a guide groove is formed in the left wall of the frame body, the guide rod is installed at the top of the frame body, the bottom left side of the guide rod is connected with the top plate, the top plate is positioned in the guide groove, the feed hopper is connected between the lower parts of the inner sides of the guide rod, the telescopic pipe is connected to the right side of the lower part of the feed hopper, the telescopic pipe is communicated with the feed hopper, the rigid pipe is installed at the right part in the frame body, the upper part of the left wall of the rigid pipe is connected with the hose through the joint, the hose penetrates through the lower part of the left wall of the frame body, the middle part of the guide groove is provided with the piston, the upper part of the piston is provided with an L-shaped hole, the upper part of an L-shaped hole is communicated with the top of a piston, the right part of the L-shaped hole is communicated with the middle part of the right wall of the hard tube, the bottom end of the spring is connected with the bottom in the hard tube, the middle part of the right side of the hard tube is connected with a baffle, the left part of the baffle and the middle part of the right wall of the hard tube are connected with an L-shaped tube, the L-shaped tube is positioned above the baffle and is positioned at the right side of the L-shaped hole, the L-shaped tube is communicated with the L-shaped hole, the lower part of the right side of the hard tube is connected with a placing plate, a cup is placed on the placing plate, the right part of the lower side of the rear wall of the frame body is provided with a square hole, the upper wall of the square hole is rotatably connected with a cover plate, the lower part of the rear side of the cover plate is provided with a handle, a slide rail is embedded in the inner side of the right wall of the frame body, the lower part of the slide rail is slidably provided with a slide block, the top of the rack is connected with the lower part of the right side of a guide rod, the right side of the front wall of the frame body is provided with a bearing seat, a rhombic rotating shaft is connected in the bearing, the front part of the bearing, and the front part of the rhombic rotating shaft is connected with a gear, the gear is meshed with the rack, the front part of the rhombic rotating shaft is connected with a rocking handle, the rocking handle is positioned on the front side of the gear, and the rocking handle is positioned on the front side of the frame body.
Further, the left wall of the hard tube is provided with a threaded hole, a bolt is matched in the threaded hole and penetrates through the left wall of the hard tube, the right part of the bolt is in contact with the left side of the bottom of the piston, and the left end of the bolt is connected with the hand wheel.
Further, still including first pulley, the swinging arms, the cardboard, act as go-between, the guide bar, second pulley and shell fragment, slide rail upper portion left side is connected with first pulley, slide rail upper portion left side is connected with the swinging arms, the swinging arms is located first pulley below, the swinging arms left end is connected with the cardboard, the cardboard contacts with the rhombus pivot, cardboard upside left part is connected with the acting as go-between, act as go-between and walk around first pulley, the acting as go-between lower extreme and the interior right wall sub-unit connection of framework, framework right wall lower part is opened there is the guiding hole, be equipped with the guide bar in the guiding hole, the guide bar passes the guiding hole, the guide bar left and right both ends all are connected with the second pulley, left second pulley and the acting as go-between lower part contact, the shell fragment is installed to framework right side lower part, shell fragment upper portion is located the guiding hole top, the shell fragment lower part is located guiding hole the place ahead, shell fragment left side lower part is opened there is the spout, the second pulley on right side is located the spout.
Further, the cup holder comprises a rotating shaft and a roller, three grooves are formed in the upper portion of the placing plate, the rotating shaft is connected between the upper portions of the left wall and the upper portion of the right wall in each groove, the roller is arranged on the rotating shaft, and the roller is in contact with the bottom of the cup.
When people need to use the collecting device, if women squat directly above the feed hopper, if men can rotate the rocking handle anticlockwise to drive the rhombic rotating shaft to rotate anticlockwise, the rhombic rotating shaft rotates anticlockwise to drive the gear to rotate anticlockwise, because the gear is meshed with the rack, the gear rotates anticlockwise to drive the rack to move upwards, the sliding rail and the sliding block play a role in guiding the rack, the rack moves upwards to drive the guide rod to move upwards, the guide rod moves upwards to drive the feed hopper to move upwards, the feed hopper moves upwards to drive the telescopic pipe to move upwards, so that the telescopic pipe is contracted and extended from top to bottom, the feed hopper moves upwards to drive the top plate to move upwards in the guide groove, therefore, the feed hopper can be lifted upwards, then people can start to collect urine, when the urine enters the telescopic pipe from the feed hopper, because the L-shaped hole is communicated with the L-shaped pipe, partial urine can get into the L venturi tube by L shape hole, finally flow into the cup by the L venturi tube in, can reach the purpose that the urine was collected from this, because the L shape hole is thinner, the urine of inflow is less, it is intraductal that there is more urine to stay in the expansion bend, piston downstream under the action of gravity this moment, piston downstream compression spring, piston downstream makes the urine downstream, can flow into when the urine downstream reaches hose department outside the hose discharge frame, when the urine discharge is a certain amount, the spring upstream moves and resets and makes when L shape hole once more and L venturi tube intercommunication, can collect people's urine once more. When urine collection is completed, people can pull the handle to rotate the cover plate backwards to open the cover plate, take out the cup and then rotate the cover plate forwards to close the cup. If the male sex, people can rotate the rocking handle clockwise again, and the rocking handle clockwise rotates and drives the rhombus pivot clockwise rotation, and the rhombus pivot clockwise rotation drives the gear clockwise rotation, and the gear clockwise rotation drives the rack and moves the restoration downwards, and the rack moves the restoration downwards and drives the guide arm and move the restoration downwards, and the guide arm moves the restoration downwards and drives the feeder hopper and move the restoration downwards, and the feeder hopper moves the restoration downwards and drives flexible pipe and move the restoration downwards, and the guide arm moves the restoration downwards and drives the roof and move the restoration downwards, makes the device reset from this can.
When people need use the device, can pull the handle and rotate the apron backward and open, then twist the hand wheel and unscrew the bolt for the bolt no longer contacts with the piston, people can repeat above operation afterwards and carry out the urine collection. When people need belt cleaning device, can twist the bolt into the screw hole and make its and piston contact, can block the piston from this and move down, people can pour the water source into the feeder hopper afterwards, and the water source gets into flexible pipe and gets into the L venturi tube by L shape hole again, reaches from this and carries out abluent purpose, and the bolt can avoid rivers to pass through and promptly make the piston move down, hinders people to wash. One can replace the hose by twisting the nipple, thereby keeping the device cleaner.
When a male uses the device, a user can press the lower part of the elastic sheet leftwards by feet, the lower part of the elastic sheet rotates leftwards to drive the second pulley on the right side to move leftwards, the second pulley moves leftwards to drive the guide rod to move leftwards, the guide rod moves leftwards to drive the second pulley on the left side to move leftwards, the second pulley on the left side moves leftwards to drive the lower part of the pull wire to move leftwards, the lower part of the pull wire moves leftwards to enable the upper part of the pull wire to move downwards, the upper part of the pull wire moves downwards to drive the clamping plate to move upwards through the first pulley, when the clamping plate moves upwards to leave the rhombic rotating shaft, the user can repeat the above operation to lift the feed hopper, when the feed hopper is lifted to a certain height, the user can release the elastic sheet, the clamping plate moves downwards under the action of gravity, the clamping plate moves downwards to be contacted with the rhombic rotating shaft again, the position of the feed hopper can be blocked, the clamping plate moves downwards to drive the upper part of the pull wire to reset, the upper part of the stay wire moves downwards to reset, so that the second pulley moves leftwards to reset and contacts with the elastic sheet again.
When people need take out urine, the roller can reduce the friction force on the cup, and inconvenience caused by the fact that people spill the urine when taking the cup is avoided.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: according to the cup washing device, the bolts are arranged, so that when people need to wash the equipment, the bolts are matched with the threaded holes to be in contact with the piston, the piston can be prevented from moving downwards due to impact of water flow, the people are prevented from washing the device, the diamond-shaped rotating shaft can be prevented from rotating when the clamping plate is in contact with the diamond-shaped rotating shaft due to the arrangement of the clamping plate, the stability of the device is improved, the roller is in contact with the bottom surface of the cup due to the arrangement of the roller, friction is reduced, and people can take the cup conveniently.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a first partial schematic front view structure of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a second partial schematic front view structure of the present invention.
The meaning of the reference symbols in the figures: 1: frame, 2: guide groove, 3: guide rod, 4: top plate, 5: feed hopper, 6: a telescopic pipe, 7: hard tube, 8: a joint, 9: hose, 10: piston, 11: l-shaped hole, 12: spring, 13: baffle, 14: l-shaped tube, 15: placing plate, 16: cup, 17: square hole, 18: cover plate, 19: handle, 20: slide rail, 21: slider, 22: rack, 23: bearing seat, 24: rhombus rotating shaft, 25: gear, 26: rocking handle, 27: threaded hole, 28: bolt, 29: hand wheel, 30: first pulley, 31: swing lever, 32: card, 33: stay wire, 34: guide hole, 35: guide bar, 36: second pulley, 37: spring plate, 38: chute, 39: groove, 40: rotating shaft, 41: and (3) a roller.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is only noted that the invention is intended to be limited to the specific forms set forth herein, including any reference to the drawings, as well as any other specific forms of embodiments of the invention.
Example 1
A urinary surgery urine collecting device is shown in figures 1-4 and comprises a frame body 1, a guide rod 3, a top plate 4, a feed hopper 5, an extension tube 6, a rigid tube 7, a joint 8, a hose 9, a piston 10, a spring 12, a baffle 13, an L-shaped tube 14, a placing plate 15, a cup 16, a cover plate 18, a handle 19, a slide rail 20, a slide block 21, a rack 22, a bearing seat 23, a diamond-shaped rotating shaft 24, a gear 25 and a rocking handle 26, wherein a guide groove 2 is formed in the left wall of the frame body 1, the guide rod 3 is arranged at the top of the frame body 1, the top plate 4 is connected to the left bottom of the left side of the guide rod 3, the top plate 4 is positioned in the guide groove 2, the feed hopper 5 is connected between the lower parts of the inner sides of the guide rod 3, the extension tube 6 is connected with the feed hopper 5 at the right part of the lower part of the feed hopper 5, the rigid tube 7 is arranged at the right part of the frame body 1, the upper part of the left wall of the rigid tube 7 is connected with the hose 9 through the joint 8, the hose 9 is communicated with the hard tube 7, the left part of the hose 9 passes through the lower part of the left wall of the frame body 1, the hose 9 is positioned at the rear side of the guide groove 2, the middle part in the hard tube 7 is provided with a piston 10, the upper part of the piston 10 is provided with an L-shaped hole 11, the upper part of the L-shaped hole 11 is communicated with the top of the piston 10, the right part of the L-shaped hole 11 is communicated with the middle part of the right wall of the piston 10, the bottom of the piston 10 is connected with a spring 12, the bottom end of the spring 12 is connected with the bottom in the hard tube 7, the middle part of the right side of the hard tube 7 is connected with a baffle 13, the left part of the baffle 13 and the middle part of the right wall of the hard tube 7 are connected with an L-shaped tube 14, the L-shaped tube 14 is positioned above the baffle 13, the L-shaped tube 14 is positioned at the right side of the L-shaped hole 11, the L-shaped tube 14 is communicated with the L-shaped hole 11, the lower part of the right side of the hard tube 7 is connected with a placing plate 15, a cup 16 is placed on the placing plate 15, the lower part of the lower side of the rear wall of the frame body 1 is provided with a square hole 17, the square hole 17 is rotatably connected with a cover plate 18, the upper wall is provided with a handle 19, slide rail 20 has been inlayed to framework 1 right wall inboard, slide rail 20 lower part is slidingtype and is equipped with slider 21, be connected with rack 22 on the slider 21, rack 22 top is connected with 3 right parts lower sides of guide arm, framework 1 antetheca right side upper portion is equipped with bearing frame 23, bearing frame 23 in-connection has rhombus pivot 24, rhombus pivot 24 front portion is connected with gear 25, gear 25 and rack 22 meshing, rhombus pivot 24 front portion is connected with rocking handle 26, rocking handle 26 is located gear 25 front side, rocking handle 26 is located framework 1 front side.
Example 2
A urinary surgery urine collecting device is shown in figures 1-4 and comprises a frame body 1, a guide rod 3, a top plate 4, a feed hopper 5, an extension tube 6, a rigid tube 7, a joint 8, a hose 9, a piston 10, a spring 12, a baffle 13, an L-shaped tube 14, a placing plate 15, a cup 16, a cover plate 18, a handle 19, a slide rail 20, a slide block 21, a rack 22, a bearing seat 23, a diamond-shaped rotating shaft 24, a gear 25 and a rocking handle 26, wherein a guide groove 2 is formed in the left wall of the frame body 1, the guide rod 3 is arranged at the top of the frame body 1, the top plate 4 is connected to the left bottom of the left side of the guide rod 3, the top plate 4 is positioned in the guide groove 2, the feed hopper 5 is connected between the lower parts of the inner sides of the guide rod 3, the extension tube 6 is connected with the feed hopper 5 at the right part of the lower part of the feed hopper 5, the rigid tube 7 is arranged at the right part of the frame body 1, the upper part of the left wall of the rigid tube 7 is connected with the hose 9 through the joint 8, the hose 9 is communicated with the hard tube 7, the left part of the hose 9 passes through the lower part of the left wall of the frame body 1, the hose 9 is positioned at the rear side of the guide groove 2, the middle part in the hard tube 7 is provided with a piston 10, the upper part of the piston 10 is provided with an L-shaped hole 11, the upper part of the L-shaped hole 11 is communicated with the top of the piston 10, the right part of the L-shaped hole 11 is communicated with the middle part of the right wall of the piston 10, the bottom of the piston 10 is connected with a spring 12, the bottom end of the spring 12 is connected with the bottom in the hard tube 7, the middle part of the right side of the hard tube 7 is connected with a baffle 13, the left part of the baffle 13 and the middle part of the right wall of the hard tube 7 are connected with an L-shaped tube 14, the L-shaped tube 14 is positioned above the baffle 13, the L-shaped tube 14 is positioned at the right side of the L-shaped hole 11, the L-shaped tube 14 is communicated with the L-shaped hole 11, the lower part of the right side of the hard tube 7 is connected with a placing plate 15, a cup 16 is placed on the placing plate 15, the lower part of the lower side of the rear wall of the frame body 1 is provided with a square hole 17, the square hole 17 is rotatably connected with a cover plate 18, the upper wall is provided with a handle 19, slide rail 20 has been inlayed to framework 1 right wall inboard, slide rail 20 lower part is slidingtype and is equipped with slider 21, be connected with rack 22 on the slider 21, rack 22 top is connected with 3 right parts lower sides of guide arm, framework 1 antetheca right side upper portion is equipped with bearing frame 23, bearing frame 23 in-connection has rhombus pivot 24, rhombus pivot 24 front portion is connected with gear 25, gear 25 and rack 22 meshing, rhombus pivot 24 front portion is connected with rocking handle 26, rocking handle 26 is located gear 25 front side, rocking handle 26 is located framework 1 front side.
The piston is characterized by further comprising a bolt 28 and a hand wheel 29, a threaded hole 27 is formed in the lower portion of the left wall of the hard tube 7, the bolt 28 is matched in the threaded hole 27, the bolt 28 penetrates through the left wall of the hard tube 7, the right portion of the bolt 28 is in contact with the left side of the bottom of the piston 10, and the hand wheel 29 is connected to the left end of the bolt 28.
Example 3
A urinary surgery urine collecting device is shown in figures 1-4 and comprises a frame body 1, a guide rod 3, a top plate 4, a feed hopper 5, an extension tube 6, a rigid tube 7, a joint 8, a hose 9, a piston 10, a spring 12, a baffle 13, an L-shaped tube 14, a placing plate 15, a cup 16, a cover plate 18, a handle 19, a slide rail 20, a slide block 21, a rack 22, a bearing seat 23, a diamond-shaped rotating shaft 24, a gear 25 and a rocking handle 26, wherein a guide groove 2 is formed in the left wall of the frame body 1, the guide rod 3 is arranged at the top of the frame body 1, the top plate 4 is connected to the left bottom of the left side of the guide rod 3, the top plate 4 is positioned in the guide groove 2, the feed hopper 5 is connected between the lower parts of the inner sides of the guide rod 3, the extension tube 6 is connected with the feed hopper 5 at the right part of the lower part of the feed hopper 5, the rigid tube 7 is arranged at the right part of the frame body 1, the upper part of the left wall of the rigid tube 7 is connected with the hose 9 through the joint 8, the hose 9 is communicated with the hard tube 7, the left part of the hose 9 passes through the lower part of the left wall of the frame body 1, the hose 9 is positioned at the rear side of the guide groove 2, the middle part in the hard tube 7 is provided with a piston 10, the upper part of the piston 10 is provided with an L-shaped hole 11, the upper part of the L-shaped hole 11 is communicated with the top of the piston 10, the right part of the L-shaped hole 11 is communicated with the middle part of the right wall of the piston 10, the bottom of the piston 10 is connected with a spring 12, the bottom end of the spring 12 is connected with the bottom in the hard tube 7, the middle part of the right side of the hard tube 7 is connected with a baffle 13, the left part of the baffle 13 and the middle part of the right wall of the hard tube 7 are connected with an L-shaped tube 14, the L-shaped tube 14 is positioned above the baffle 13, the L-shaped tube 14 is positioned at the right side of the L-shaped hole 11, the L-shaped tube 14 is communicated with the L-shaped hole 11, the lower part of the right side of the hard tube 7 is connected with a placing plate 15, a cup 16 is placed on the placing plate 15, the lower part of the lower side of the rear wall of the frame body 1 is provided with a square hole 17, the square hole 17 is rotatably connected with a cover plate 18, the upper wall is provided with a handle 19, slide rail 20 has been inlayed to framework 1 right wall inboard, slide rail 20 lower part is slidingtype and is equipped with slider 21, be connected with rack 22 on the slider 21, rack 22 top is connected with 3 right parts lower sides of guide arm, framework 1 antetheca right side upper portion is equipped with bearing frame 23, bearing frame 23 in-connection has rhombus pivot 24, rhombus pivot 24 front portion is connected with gear 25, gear 25 and rack 22 meshing, rhombus pivot 24 front portion is connected with rocking handle 26, rocking handle 26 is located gear 25 front side, rocking handle 26 is located framework 1 front side.
The piston is characterized by further comprising a bolt 28 and a hand wheel 29, a threaded hole 27 is formed in the lower portion of the left wall of the hard tube 7, the bolt 28 is matched in the threaded hole 27, the bolt 28 penetrates through the left wall of the hard tube 7, the right portion of the bolt 28 is in contact with the left side of the bottom of the piston 10, and the hand wheel 29 is connected to the left end of the bolt 28.
The sliding frame further comprises a first pulley 30, a swinging rod 31, a clamping plate 32, a pull wire 33, a guide rod 35, a second pulley 36 and an elastic sheet 37, the first pulley 30 is connected to the left side of the upper portion of the sliding rail 20, the swinging rod 31 is located below the first pulley 30, the clamping plate 32 is connected to the left end of the swinging rod 31, the clamping plate 32 is in contact with the rhombic rotating shaft 24, the pull wire 33 is connected to the left portion of the upper side of the clamping plate 32, the pull wire 33 bypasses the first pulley 30, the lower end of the pull wire 33 is connected to the lower portion of the right wall in the frame body 1, a guide hole 34 is formed in the lower portion of the right wall of the frame body 1, the guide rod 35 is arranged in the guide hole 34, the second pulley 36 is connected to both ends of the guide rod 35, the second pulley 36 on the left side is in contact with the lower portion of the pull wire 33, the elastic sheet 37 is installed on the lower portion of the right side of the frame body 1, the upper portion of the elastic sheet 37 is located above the guide hole 34, the lower portion of the guide hole 34 is located in front of the guide hole 34, the lower part of the left side of the elastic sheet 37 is provided with a sliding groove 38, and the second pulley 36 on the right side is positioned in the sliding groove 38.
Example 4
A urinary surgery urine collecting device is shown in figures 1-4 and comprises a frame body 1, a guide rod 3, a top plate 4, a feed hopper 5, an extension tube 6, a rigid tube 7, a joint 8, a hose 9, a piston 10, a spring 12, a baffle 13, an L-shaped tube 14, a placing plate 15, a cup 16, a cover plate 18, a handle 19, a slide rail 20, a slide block 21, a rack 22, a bearing seat 23, a diamond-shaped rotating shaft 24, a gear 25 and a rocking handle 26, wherein a guide groove 2 is formed in the left wall of the frame body 1, the guide rod 3 is arranged at the top of the frame body 1, the top plate 4 is connected to the left bottom of the left side of the guide rod 3, the top plate 4 is positioned in the guide groove 2, the feed hopper 5 is connected between the lower parts of the inner sides of the guide rod 3, the extension tube 6 is connected with the feed hopper 5 at the right part of the lower part of the feed hopper 5, the rigid tube 7 is arranged at the right part of the frame body 1, the upper part of the left wall of the rigid tube 7 is connected with the hose 9 through the joint 8, the hose 9 is communicated with the hard tube 7, the left part of the hose 9 passes through the lower part of the left wall of the frame body 1, the hose 9 is positioned at the rear side of the guide groove 2, the middle part in the hard tube 7 is provided with a piston 10, the upper part of the piston 10 is provided with an L-shaped hole 11, the upper part of the L-shaped hole 11 is communicated with the top of the piston 10, the right part of the L-shaped hole 11 is communicated with the middle part of the right wall of the piston 10, the bottom of the piston 10 is connected with a spring 12, the bottom end of the spring 12 is connected with the bottom in the hard tube 7, the middle part of the right side of the hard tube 7 is connected with a baffle 13, the left part of the baffle 13 and the middle part of the right wall of the hard tube 7 are connected with an L-shaped tube 14, the L-shaped tube 14 is positioned above the baffle 13, the L-shaped tube 14 is positioned at the right side of the L-shaped hole 11, the L-shaped tube 14 is communicated with the L-shaped hole 11, the lower part of the right side of the hard tube 7 is connected with a placing plate 15, a cup 16 is placed on the placing plate 15, the lower part of the lower side of the rear wall of the frame body 1 is provided with a square hole 17, the square hole 17 is rotatably connected with a cover plate 18, the upper wall is provided with a handle 19, slide rail 20 has been inlayed to framework 1 right wall inboard, slide rail 20 lower part is slidingtype and is equipped with slider 21, be connected with rack 22 on the slider 21, rack 22 top is connected with 3 right parts lower sides of guide arm, framework 1 antetheca right side upper portion is equipped with bearing frame 23, bearing frame 23 in-connection has rhombus pivot 24, rhombus pivot 24 front portion is connected with gear 25, gear 25 and rack 22 meshing, rhombus pivot 24 front portion is connected with rocking handle 26, rocking handle 26 is located gear 25 front side, rocking handle 26 is located framework 1 front side.
The piston is characterized by further comprising a bolt 28 and a hand wheel 29, a threaded hole 27 is formed in the lower portion of the left wall of the hard tube 7, the bolt 28 is matched in the threaded hole 27, the bolt 28 penetrates through the left wall of the hard tube 7, the right portion of the bolt 28 is in contact with the left side of the bottom of the piston 10, and the hand wheel 29 is connected to the left end of the bolt 28.
The sliding frame further comprises a first pulley 30, a swinging rod 31, a clamping plate 32, a pull wire 33, a guide rod 35, a second pulley 36 and an elastic sheet 37, the first pulley 30 is connected to the left side of the upper portion of the sliding rail 20, the swinging rod 31 is located below the first pulley 30, the clamping plate 32 is connected to the left end of the swinging rod 31, the clamping plate 32 is in contact with the rhombic rotating shaft 24, the pull wire 33 is connected to the left portion of the upper side of the clamping plate 32, the pull wire 33 bypasses the first pulley 30, the lower end of the pull wire 33 is connected to the lower portion of the right wall in the frame body 1, a guide hole 34 is formed in the lower portion of the right wall of the frame body 1, the guide rod 35 is arranged in the guide hole 34, the second pulley 36 is connected to both ends of the guide rod 35, the second pulley 36 on the left side is in contact with the lower portion of the pull wire 33, the elastic sheet 37 is installed on the lower portion of the right side of the frame body 1, the upper portion of the elastic sheet 37 is located above the guide hole 34, the lower portion of the guide hole 34 is located in front of the guide hole 34, the lower part of the left side of the elastic sheet 37 is provided with a sliding groove 38, and the second pulley 36 on the right side is positioned in the sliding groove 38.
The cup placing device further comprises a rotating shaft 40 and a roller 41, three grooves 39 are formed in the upper portion of the placing plate 15, the rotating shaft 40 is connected between the upper portions of the left wall and the upper portion of the right wall in each groove 39, the roller 41 is arranged on the rotating shaft 40, and the roller 41 is in contact with the bottom of the cup 16.
When people need to use the collecting device, if a woman directly squats above the feed hopper 5, if the woman is a man, the rocking handle 26 can be rotated anticlockwise, the rocking handle 26 rotates anticlockwise to drive the rhombic rotating shaft 24 to rotate anticlockwise, the rhombic rotating shaft 24 rotates anticlockwise to drive the gear 25 to rotate anticlockwise, because the gear 25 is meshed with the rack 22, the rack 22 is driven to move upwards by the anticlockwise rotation of the gear 25, the sliding rail 20 and the sliding block 21 play a role in guiding the rack 22, the rack 22 moves upwards to drive the guide rod 3 to move upwards, the guide rod 3 moves upwards to drive the feed hopper 5 to move upwards, the feed hopper 5 moves upwards to drive the telescopic pipe 6 to move upwards, so that the telescopic pipe 6 is contracted and extended from top to bottom, the feed hopper 5 moves upwards to drive the top plate 4 to move upwards in the guide groove 2, therefore, the feed hopper 5 can be lifted upwards, then people can start to collect urine, when urine enters the telescopic pipe 6 from the feed hopper 5, because L shape hole 11 and L-shaped pipe 14 intercommunication, partial urine can get into L-shaped pipe 14 by L shape hole 11, finally flow into cup 16 by L-shaped pipe 14 in, can reach the purpose that the urine was collected from this, because L shape hole 11 is thinner, the urine of inflow is less, it is interior to have more urine to persist in flexible pipe 6, piston 10 downstream under the action of gravity this moment, piston 10 moves down and compresses spring 12, piston 10 downstream makes the urine downstream, the urine can flow into outside hose 9 discharge framework 1 when moving down to hose 9 department, when the urine discharged a certain amount, spring 12 upward movement resets and makes L shape hole 11 communicate with L-shaped pipe 14 once more, can collect people's urine once more. When urine collection is complete, the person pulls the pull handle 19 to rotate the cover 18 back open and remove the cup 16, and then rotates the cover 18 forward to close it. If the male sex is, people can rotate the rocking handle 26 clockwise again, the rocking handle 26 rotates clockwise to drive the rhombic rotating shaft 24 to rotate clockwise, the rhombic rotating shaft 24 rotates clockwise to drive the gear 25 to rotate clockwise, the gear 25 rotates clockwise to drive the rack 22 to move downwards for resetting, the rack 22 moves downwards for resetting to drive the guide rod 3 to move downwards for resetting, the guide rod 3 moves downwards for resetting to drive the feed hopper 5 to move downwards for resetting, the feed hopper 5 moves downwards for resetting to drive the telescopic pipe 6 to move downwards for resetting, the guide rod 3 moves downwards for resetting to drive the top plate 4 to move downwards for resetting, and therefore the device can reset.
When a person needs to use the device, the handle 19 can be pulled to rotate the cover plate 18 backwards to be opened, then the hand wheel 29 is screwed to screw the bolt 28 out, so that the bolt 28 is not contacted with the piston 10 any more, and then the person can repeat the operation to collect urine. When people need the cleaning device, the bolt 28 can be screwed into the threaded hole 27 to be in contact with the piston 10, so that the piston 10 can be prevented from moving downwards, then people can flush a water source into the feed hopper 5, the water source enters the extension tube 6 and then enters the L-shaped tube 14 through the L-shaped hole 11, the purpose of cleaning is achieved, and the bolt 28 can prevent the piston 10 from moving downwards due to over-rush of water and hindering the cleaning of people. One can replace the hose 9 by twisting the nipple 8, thereby keeping the device cleaner.
When a male uses the device, a user can press the lower part of the elastic sheet 37 leftwards by feet, the lower part of the elastic sheet 37 rotates leftwards to drive the second pulley 36 on the right side to move leftwards, the second pulley 36 moves leftwards to drive the guide rod 35 to move leftwards, the guide rod 35 moves leftwards to drive the second pulley 36 on the left side to move leftwards, the second pulley 36 on the left side moves leftwards to drive the lower part of the pull wire 33 to move leftwards, the lower part of the pull wire 33 moves leftwards to drive the upper part of the pull wire 33 to move downwards, the upper part of the pull wire 33 moves downwards to drive the clamping plate 32 to move upwards through the first pulley 30, when the clamping plate 32 moves upwards to leave the rhombic rotating shaft 24, the user can repeat the above operations to lift the feed hopper 5, when the feed hopper 5 is lifted to a certain height, the user can release the elastic sheet 37, at the clamping plate 32 moves downwards under the action of gravity, and when the clamping plate 32 moves downwards to contact with the rhombic rotating shaft 24 again, the feed hopper 5 can be prevented from rotating shaft 24 from rotating so that the position of the feed hopper 5 is fixed, the clamping plate 32 moves downwards to drive the upper part of the pull wire 33 to move downwards for resetting, and the upper part of the pull wire 33 moves downwards for resetting so that the second pulley 36 moves leftwards for resetting and contacts with the elastic sheet 37 again.
When people need to take out urine, the roller 41 can reduce the friction force on the cup 16, and inconvenience caused by the fact that people spill the urine when taking the cup 16 is avoided.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting the protection scope of the present invention, and although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made on the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. The utility model provides an urine collection device for uropoiesis surgery, which comprises a frame body, the guide arm, the roof, the feeder hopper, flexible pipe, hard pipe, connect, hose and piston, it has the guide way to open in the framework left wall, the guide arm is installed at the framework top, guide arm left side bottom left is connected with the roof, the roof is located the guide way, be connected with the feeder hopper between the inboard lower part of guide arm, feeder hopper lower part right side is connected with flexible pipe, flexible pipe and feeder hopper intercommunication, hard pipe is installed to the right part in the framework, there is the hose on hard pipe left wall upper portion through the articulate, hose and hard pipe intercommunication, the framework left wall lower part is passed to the hose left part, the hose is located the guide way rear side, the intraductal middle part of hard is equipped with the piston, characterized by: the cup holder further comprises a spring, a baffle, an L-shaped pipe, a placing plate, a cup, a cover plate, a handle, a slide rail, a slide block, a rack, a bearing seat, a rhombic rotating shaft, a gear and a rocking handle, wherein the upper part of the piston is provided with an L-shaped hole, the upper part of the L-shaped hole is communicated with the top of the piston, the right part of the L-shaped hole is communicated with the middle part of the right wall of the piston, the bottom end of the spring is connected with the bottom in the hard pipe, the middle part of the right side of the hard pipe is connected with the baffle, the left part of the baffle and the middle part of the right wall of the hard pipe are connected with the L-shaped pipe, the L-shaped pipe is positioned above the baffle and is positioned at the right side of the L-shaped hole, the lower part of the right side of the hard pipe is connected with the placing plate, the cup is placed on the placing plate, the right part of the lower side of the rear wall of the frame body is provided with a square hole, the upper wall is connected with a rotary cover plate, the rotary type cover plate, the handle is arranged at the lower part of the rear side of the cover plate, the inner side of the right wall of the frame body is embedded with the slide rail, and the slide block is arranged on the lower part in a sliding mode, the sliding block is connected with a rack, the top of the rack is connected with the lower side of the right part of the guide rod, the upper part of the right side of the front wall of the frame body is provided with a bearing seat, a rhombic rotating shaft is connected in the bearing seat, the front part of the rhombic rotating shaft is connected with a gear, the gear is meshed with the rack, the front part of the rhombic rotating shaft is connected with a rocking handle, the rocking handle is positioned on the front side of the gear, and the rocking handle is positioned on the front side of the frame body; the left wall of the hard tube is provided with a threaded hole, a bolt is matched in the threaded hole, the bolt penetrates through the left wall of the hard tube, the right part of the bolt is in contact with the left side of the bottom of the piston, and the left end of the bolt is connected with the hand wheel; still including first pulley, the swinging arms, the cardboard, act as go-between, the guide bar, second pulley and shell fragment, slide rail upper portion left side is connected with first pulley, slide rail upper portion left side is connected with the swinging arms, the swinging arms is located first pulley below, the swinging arms left end is connected with the cardboard, cardboard and rhombus pivot contact, cardboard upside left part is connected with the acting as go-between, act as go-between and walk around first pulley, the acting as go-between lower extreme and the interior right wall sub-unit connection of framework, open framework right wall lower part has the guiding hole, be equipped with the guide bar in the guiding hole, the guide bar passes the guiding hole, the left and right both ends of guide bar all are connected with the second pulley, left second pulley and the acting as go-between lower part contact, the shell fragment is installed to framework right side lower part, shell fragment upper portion is located the guiding hole top, the shell fragment lower part is located guiding hole the place ahead, open shell fragment left side lower part has the spout, the second pulley on right side is located the spout.
2. A urological urine collection device according to claim 1, wherein: the cup holder is characterized by further comprising a rotating shaft and a roller, three grooves are formed in the upper portion of the placing plate, the rotating shaft is connected between the upper portions of the left wall and the upper portion of the right wall in each groove, the roller is arranged on the rotating shaft, and the roller is in contact with the bottom of the cup.
CN201811190555.1A 2018-10-12 2018-10-12 Urine collection device for urology surgery Active CN109223051B (en)

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CN109646057B (en) * 2019-02-17 2021-08-03 商丘市第一人民医院 Male urine sampler and using and mounting method thereof
CN109770953B (en) * 2019-02-17 2021-06-15 漯河市第一人民医院 Male urine receiving device and using method thereof
CN113995607B (en) * 2021-11-01 2023-01-31 山东第一医科大学第二附属医院 Special urine collecting vehicle for ICU

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CN101545281B (en) * 2009-04-14 2011-03-09 刘泾 Intelligent man urinal
CN102525772A (en) * 2012-01-14 2012-07-04 成都康华仪器设备有限公司 Portable intelligent urine collector
CN104001672B (en) * 2014-06-04 2017-12-05 陈伟 Pressure-off type digital-code type fully-automatic intelligent sampler
CN106419965A (en) * 2016-10-10 2017-02-22 苏州鑫佳圣医用科技有限公司 Liquid guiding device
CN206930480U (en) * 2017-06-10 2018-01-26 河南大学第一附属医院 A kind of urological department urine sampler
CN108245338A (en) * 2018-01-02 2018-07-06 周亮 A kind of nephrology department nursing bed

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