A kind of poultry disease preventing control method
Technical field
The present invention relates to control and prevention of disease technical field, specifically a kind of poultry disease preventing control method.
Background technique
Vaccine refers to the biological products for immunization campaign made of all kinds of pathogenic microorganisms.Wherein use bacterium or spiral
The vaccine that system is made is also known as vaccine.Vaccine is divided into live vaccine and two kinds of killed vaccine, domestic animal six domestic animals " refer to horse, ox, sheep, chicken,
Dog, pig, that is, the most common six kinds of domestic animals of ancient Chinese, veterinary vaccines are exactly the vaccine for avoiding domestic animal that influenza occurs.
During home poultry raising, often due to causing the generation of poultry disease the problem of feeding environment, and due to not having
Feeding quantity is reasonably controlled, so that the propagation of disease is very fast, brings biggish trouble to watch feeding person.
Summary of the invention
For the problems of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of poultry disease preventing control method, this method by using
Segmentation raising, feeding environment separating dry space from moist space, and regular injections vaccine, greatly reduce the sick incidence of poultry, to reduce
Watch the economic loss of feeding person.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of poultry disease preventing control method, this method packet
Include following steps:
Poultry is divided and is raised by S1, and using independently separated ventilating system;
S2, using vaccine syringe to poultry regular injections vaccine, prevents poultry sick on the basis of S1;
The receptacle of poultry is designed to two regions of separating dry space from moist space, prevents birds staying longer by S3 on the basis of S2
It is sick in moist place;
The vaccine syringe used in this method includes injection mechanism, two marking mechanism, guiding pushing mechanism, fitting machine
Structure, protection mechanism, regulating mechanism and open-and-close mechanism;For realizing the injection mechanism of processing vaccine injection to domestic animal body
Top is fixedly connected with the installing mechanism that leakage medicine is avoided in hollow cylindrical structure, and the lateral wall of the injection mechanism is fixed to be connected
The protection mechanism for protecting the injection mechanism is connect, the sidewall symmetry of the protection mechanism installs two for checking house
The opposing sidewalls of the marking mechanism whether poultry vaccinates, two marking mechanism are installed for controlling the marker
Structure folding the open-and-close mechanism, the open-and-close mechanism run through the protection mechanism inside, and the open-and-close mechanism with it is described
The guiding pushing mechanism of injection mechanism side wall contradicts, and the bottom of the protection mechanism is equipped with protection, adjusts the injector
The regulating mechanism of structure length.
Specifically, the injection mechanism includes push rod, piston, cylinder, syringe needle and limit plate, the inside of the protection mechanism
It is fixedly connected in hollow cylindrical structure for accommodating the cylinder of veterinary vaccines, the internal slide connection of the cylinder is in
The piston of cylindrical structure, the push rod extends to the inside of the cylinder through the protection mechanism and the piston is consolidated
Fixed connection, the inner sidewall of the cylinder are symmetrically fixedly connected for the limit plate to the piston limit, the syringe needle card
It closes and is connected to the bottom of the cylinder, the push rod is pushed and realizes the piston by the inside vaccine of the cylinder from the needle
Head, which flows to, to be injected into domestic animal body, and the limit plate and the piston contradict, and can avoid the piston more than the open-and-close mechanism
Cause leak.
Specifically, the installing mechanism includes top cover and fixed cylinder, it is fixedly connected at the top of the cylinder in hollow circuit cylinder
The screw top connection arc-shaped mechanism of side wall of the fixed cylinder of shape structure avoids dust from entering with the sealing fixed cylinder
The top cover, the top cover is slidably connected with the push rod, increases leakproofness, Hui Cheng is avoided to enter.
Specifically, the protection mechanism includes groove, protective shell and baffle, the lateral wall of the cylinder, which is fixedly connected, to be used for
The protective shell of the cylinder is protected, the side wall of the protective shell opens up the groove conveniently taken, the protective shell
Surface is equipped with the baffle for facilitating the inside amount of vaccine for observing the cylinder, facilitates animal doctor to vaccinate, avoids the cylinder
It is broken.
Specifically, the regulating mechanism includes rubber slab, fixing seat, rotation seat, reset spring and guard circle, the protection
The bottom of shell is fixedly connected with dismountable fixing seat, and the bottom thread connection of the fixing seat is in hollow cylindrical structure
The rotation seat, the internal slide connection " T " shape structure in section of the rotation seat, the inner opening guard circle, institute
The inside for stating rotation seat is equipped with the reset spring being fixedly connected at the top of the guard circle, and institute's syringe needle is through described solid
Reservation, the rotation seat and the guard circle inside, and the inner sidewall of the guard circle be equipped with for protecting the syringe needle
The rubber slab, according to the thickness of different poultry skin meat tissues, animal doctor can be rotated the rotation seat and adjust the syringe needle
Leak outside length, protects syringe needle not bending when injection.
Specifically, the guiding pushing mechanism includes convex ball, follow block, positive stop strip and guide groove, the side wall pair of the push rod
Claim to be fixedly connected with two positive stop strips in triangular prism structure, the stepped relatively fixed connection institute of the side wall of the push rod
The follow block of the arc-shaped structure of convex ball, side wall is stated, the convex ball slides into described at the top of the top cover with the follow block
The convex ball and the follow block can quickly be slided into the inside of the fixed cylinder by the inside of guide groove from the guide groove,
Fast injection vaccine.
Specifically, two marking mechanism include two the first springs, two the first rubber stoppers, connecting tube, connecting rod, the
Two rubber stoppers, second spring, third rubber stopper, third spring, suction pipe, hopper, installs case and spray head, the side wall of the protective shell
The relatively fixed installs case for connecting hollow rectangular parallelepiped structure, two installs cases are fixed with two hoppers respectively to be connected
It connects, the internal vertical of the hopper installs the third spring, and the suction pipe is fixed on the third spring, the third spring
Top be fixedly connected with the third rubber stopper for being rectangle structure, the inner horizontal of the hopper installs second bullet
Spring, one end of the second spring are fixedly connected with second rubber stopper for pressure, and the rod slide is in the hopper
Inside be fixedly connected with second rubber stopper, the inside of the hopper is equipped with two institutes parallel with the second spring
State the first spring, one end of two first springs is fixedly connected to first rubber stopper, L-shaped described in section
One end of connecting tube is connected to the hopper, and the other end of the connecting tube connects through the bottom of the installs case and the spray head
Logical, the positive stop strip is parallel with the hopper, and the push rod is fixed on since the convex ball and the follow block are stepped, described
The push rod downslide convex ball described first and the fixed ball, which contradict, realizes that the pigment of one of them hopper is sprayed onto domestic animal skin, when
When the follow block and the concave block contradict, vaccine is all injected to inside domestic animal skin, another further hopper
The pigment of internal another kind color is sprayed onto domestic animal skin, can fast resolution is failed or the domestic animal that does not vaccinate.
Specifically, the open-and-close mechanism includes fixed ball and concave block, the institute of the opposing sidewalls of two first rubber stoppers
The end for stating connecting rod is respectively fixedly connected with the fixed ball, and with the concave block, Austria's ball and the fixed ball are contradicted, described recessed
Block and the follow block contradict, and the push rod downslide convex ball described first and the fixed ball contradict and realize one of them described hopper
Pigment be sprayed onto domestic animal skin, when the follow block and the concave block contradict, vaccine is all injected to inside domestic animal skin, into one
The pigment of inside another kind color of another hopper of step is sprayed onto domestic animal skin, can fast resolution it is failed or do not inject
The domestic animal of vaccine, it is easy to operate.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
(1) a kind of poultry disease preventing control method of the present invention, the protective shell for the vaccine syringe that this method uses
Lateral wall is symmetrically fixedly connected with two hoppers, and the inside of two hoppers is injected separately into the pigment of different colours, is oriented to promotion machine
Structure cooperates open-and-close mechanism, and push rod is pressed and realizes that stepped convex ball, follow block are contradicted with fixed ball, concave block respectively, if supporting
Plate causes one of cabinet ejection pigment then to illustrate to inject successfully with convex block conflict, if only convex ball and concave block conflict cause separately
One hopper sprays pigment and then injects not successfully, and the domestic animal that fast and easy is told injection, do not injected reduces the generation of influenza.
(2) a kind of poultry disease preventing control method of the present invention, the protective shell for the vaccine syringe that this method uses
Bottom is fixedly connected with dismountable fixing seat, and the bottom thread of fixing seat connects rotation seat, the guarantor of rotation seat and " T " shape structure
It is slidably connected between guard ring, and reset spring is installed between guard circle and rotation seat, rotate the rotation seat and adjust syringe needle leakage
Length, can be suitble to the injection of different domestic animals, protect syringe needle.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram for the vaccine syringe that this method uses;
Fig. 2 is fixed cylinder shown in FIG. 1, top cover, injection mechanism connection schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is fixing seat shown in FIG. 1, rotation seat, regulating mechanism connection schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is marking mechanism schematic diagram shown in FIG. 1.
In figure: 1, injection mechanism, 11, push rod, 12, piston, 13, cylinder, 14, syringe needle, 15, limit plate, 2, marking mechanism,
21, the first spring, the 22, first rubber stopper, 23, connecting tube, 24, connecting rod, the 25, second rubber stopper, 26, second spring, 27, third
Rubber stopper, 28, third spring, 29, suction pipe, 29a, hopper, 29b, installs case, 29c, spray head, 3, guiding pushing mechanism, 31, convex
Ball, 32, follow block, 33, positive stop strip, 34, guide groove, 4, installing mechanism, 41, top cover, 42, fixed cylinder, 5, protection mechanism, 51, recessed
Slot, 52, protective shell, 53, baffle, 6, regulating mechanism, 61, rubber slab, 62, fixing seat, 63, rotation seat, 64, reset spring, 65,
Guard circle, 7, open-and-close mechanism, 71, fixed ball, 72, concave block.
Specific embodiment
In order to be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, tie below
Specific embodiment is closed, the present invention is further explained.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of poultry disease preventing control method of the present invention, method includes the following steps:
Poultry is divided and is raised by S1, and using independently separated ventilating system;
S2, using vaccine syringe to poultry regular injections vaccine, prevents poultry sick on the basis of S1;
The receptacle of poultry is designed to two regions of separating dry space from moist space, prevents birds staying longer by S3 on the basis of S2
It is sick in moist place;
The vaccine syringe used in this method includes 1, two marking mechanism 2 of injection mechanism, guiding pushing mechanism 3, peace
Mounting mechanism 4, protection mechanism 5, regulating mechanism 6 and open-and-close mechanism 7;For realizing the note of processing vaccine injection to domestic animal body
The top for penetrating mechanism 1 is fixedly connected with the installing mechanism 4 that leakage medicine is avoided in hollow cylindrical structure, the injection mechanism 1
Lateral wall is fixedly connected with the protection mechanism 5 for protecting the injection mechanism 1, the sidewall symmetry peace of the protection mechanism 5
Two are filled for checking the marking mechanism 2 whether domestic animal vaccinates, the opposing sidewalls installation of two marking mechanism 2
The open-and-close mechanism 7 opened and closed for controlling the marking mechanism 2, the open-and-close mechanism 7 are interior through the protection mechanism 5
Portion, and the guiding pushing mechanism 3 of the open-and-close mechanism 7 and 1 side wall of injection mechanism contradicts, the protection mechanism 5
The regulating mechanism 6 that bottom is equipped with protection, adjusts 1 length of injection mechanism.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, a kind of poultry disease preventing control method of the present invention, the injector
Structure 1 includes push rod 11, piston 12, cylinder 13, syringe needle 14 and limit plate 15, and the inside of the protection mechanism 5, which is fixedly connected, is in
The internal slide of the cylinder 13 for being used to accommodate veterinary vaccines of hollow-cylindrical structure, the cylinder 13 connects knot cylindrical
The piston 12 of structure, the push rod 11 extends to the inside of the cylinder through the protection mechanism 5 and the piston 12 is consolidated
Fixed connection, the inner sidewall of the cylinder 12 is symmetrically fixedly connected with the limit plate 15 for limiting to the piston 12, described
Syringe needle 14 is connected together in the bottom of the cylinder 13, and the push rod 11 is pushed and realizes the piston 12 by the cylinder 13
Internal vaccine is flowed to from the syringe needle 14 and is injected into domestic animal body, and the limit plate 15 is contradicted with the piston 12, can avoid institute
It states piston 12 and causes leak more than the open-and-close mechanism 7.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of poultry disease preventing control method of the present invention, the installing mechanism 4 include top cover
41 and fixed cylinder 42, the top of the cylinder 13 be fixedly connected with the screw top of the fixed cylinder 42 in hollow cylindrical structure
The top cover 41 for avoiding dust from entering with the fixed cylinder 42 is sealed of the connection arc-shaped mechanism of side wall, the top cover 41 and institute
It states push rod 11 to be slidably connected, increases leakproofness, Hui Cheng is avoided to enter.
As shown in figures 1 and 3, a kind of poultry disease preventing control method of the present invention, the protection mechanism 5 include groove
51, protective shell 52 and baffle 53, the lateral wall of the cylinder 13 are fixedly connected with the protective shell for protecting the cylinder 13
52, the side wall of the protective shell 52 opens up the groove 51 conveniently taken, and the surface of the protective shell 52, which is equipped with, facilitates observation
The baffle 53 of the inside amount of vaccine of the cylinder 13, facilitates animal doctor to vaccinate, and avoids the cylinder 13 broken.
As shown in figures 1 and 3, a kind of poultry disease preventing control method of the present invention, the regulating mechanism 6 include rubber
The bottom of plate 61, fixing seat 62, rotation seat 63, reset spring 64 and guard circle 65, the protective shell 52 is fixedly connected detachably
The fixing seat 62, the fixing seat 62 bottom thread connection be in hollow cylindrical structure the rotation seat 63, it is described
The internal slide connection " T " shape structure in section of rotation seat 63, the inner opening guard circle 65, the rotation seat 63
Inside is equipped with the reset spring 64 being fixedly connected with the top of the guard circle 65, and institute's syringe needle 14 runs through the fixing seat
62, the inside of the rotation seat 63 and the guard circle 65, and the inner sidewall of the guard circle 65 is equipped with for protecting the needle
First 14 rubber slab 61, according to the thickness of different poultry skin meat tissues, animal doctor can be rotated the rotation seat 62 and adjust
The leakage length of the syringe needle 14 protects syringe needle not bending when injection.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of poultry disease preventing control method of the present invention, the guiding pushing mechanism 3 include
Convex ball 31, follow block 32, positive stop strip 33 and guide groove 34, the sidewall symmetry of the push rod 11 are fixedly connected with two in a triangular prism knot
The positive stop strip 33 of structure, stepped fix relatively of the side wall of the push rod 11 connect the convex ball 31, the arc-shaped knot of side wall
The follow block 32 of structure, the convex ball 31 slide into the interior of the guide groove 34 at the top of the top cover 41 with the follow block 32
The convex ball 31 can quickly be slided into the inside of the fixed cylinder 42, fastly by portion with the follow block 32 from the guide groove 34
Speed vaccinates.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4, a kind of poultry disease preventing control method of the present invention, two marking mechanism 2 include
Two the first springs, 21, two the first rubber stoppers 22, connecting tube 23, connecting rod 24, the second rubber stopper 25, second spring 26, third
Rubber stopper 27, third spring 28, suction pipe 29, hopper 29a, installs case 29b and spray head 29c, the side wall of the protective shell 52 are opposite
Be fixedly connected with the installs case 29b of hollow rectangular parallelepiped structure, two installs case 29b respectively with two hopper 29a
It is fixedly connected, the internal vertical of the hopper 29a installs the third spring 28, and the suction pipe 29 is fixed on the third spring
28, the top of the third spring 28 is fixedly connected with the third rubber stopper 27 for being rectangle structure, and the hopper 29a's is interior
Portion is horizontally mounted the second spring 26, and one end of the second spring 26 is fixedly connected with second rubber stopper for pressure
25, the inside that the connecting rod 24 slides on the hopper 29a is fixedly connected with second rubber stopper 25, the hopper 29a's
Inside is equipped with two parallel with the second spring 26, first spring 21, and one end of two first springs 21 is equal
It is fixedly connected with first rubber stopper 22, one end of the L-shaped connecting tube 23 in section is connected to the hopper 29a,
The other end of the connecting tube 23 is connected to through the bottom of the installs case 29b with the spray head 29c, the positive stop strip 33 and institute
It is parallel to state hopper 29a, is fixed on the push rod 11 since the convex ball 31 and the follow block 32 are stepped, under the push rod 11
The sliding convex ball 31 described first is contradicted with the fixed ball 71 realizes that the pigment of one of them hopper 29a is sprayed onto domestic animal skin,
When the follow block 32 is contradicted with the concave block 72, vaccine is all injected to inside domestic animal skin, further described in another
The pigment of the inside another kind color of hopper 29a is sprayed onto domestic animal skin, can fast resolution is failed or the domestic animal that does not vaccinate.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of poultry disease preventing control method of the present invention, the open-and-close mechanism 7 include fixing
Ball 71 and concave block 72, the end of the connecting rod 24 of the opposing sidewalls of two first rubber stoppers 22 are respectively fixedly connected with described
Fixed ball 71, with the concave block 72, Austria's ball 31 is contradicted with the fixed ball 71, and the concave block 72 is supported with the follow block 32
Touching, the downslide of the push rod 11 convex ball 31 described first contradict the face for realizing one of them hopper 29a with the fixed ball 71
Material is sprayed onto domestic animal skin, and when the follow block 32 is contradicted with the concave block 72, vaccine is all injected to inside domestic animal skin, into one
The pigment of inside another kind color of another hopper 29a of step is sprayed onto domestic animal skin, can fast resolution not successfully or not
The domestic animal vaccinated, it is easy to operate.
It is fixedly connected with protection mechanism 5 in the lateral wall of cylinder 13 first, avoids cylinder 13 broken, in the bottom of protective shell 52
It is fixedly connected with the regulating mechanism for adjusting the leakage length of syringe needle 14, facilitates and carries out nursery according to different domestic animals, protects syringe needle 14, is pulled
Push rod 11 realizes that vaccine is drawn onto the inside of cylinder 13, piles in the side wall of protective shell 52 and is fixedly connected with two hopper 29a, promotion pushes away
Bar 11 realizes that the cooperation guiding pushing mechanism 3 of open-and-close mechanism 7 sprays the inside pigment of hopper 29a;Specifically have:
Third spring 28 is installed in the internal vertical of two hopper 29a, suction pipe 29 is fixed on third spring 28, third spring
28 top is fixedly connected with the third rubber stopper 27 for being rectangle structure, and the inner horizontal of hopper 29a installs second spring 26, the
One end of two springs 26 is fixedly connected with the second rubber stopper 25 for pressure, and connecting rod 24 slides on the inside and second of hopper 29a
Rubber stopper 25 is fixedly connected, and the inside of hopper 29a is equipped with two first springs 21 parallel with second spring 26, and two first
One end of spring 21 is fixedly connected to the first rubber stopper 22, and one end of the L-shaped connecting tube 23 in section is connected to hopper
The other end of 29a, connecting tube 23 are connected to through the bottom of installs case 29b with spray head 29c, and positive stop strip 33 is parallel with hopper 29a, by
Push rod 11 is fixed in convex ball 31 and follow block 32 are stepped, and the ball 31 convex first that glides of push rod 11 contradicts with fixed ball 71 and realizes it
In the pigment of a hopper 29a be sprayed onto domestic animal skin, when follow block 32 and concave block 72 contradict, when convex ball 31 and fixation ball 71 support
Touching, follow block 32 and convex block 72 are all that the extruding of connecting rod 24 is realized that 22 generation of the first rubber stopper opens to send pigment from hopper 29a when contradicting
To the inside of connecting tube 23, further connecting tube 23, which is sent to spray head 29c and carries out sprinkling pigment vaccine, is all injected to a hide
Inside skin, the pigment of the inside another kind color of further another hopper 29a is sprayed onto domestic animal skin, can fast resolution not at
Function or the domestic animal not vaccinated, after vaccine is drawn onto the inside of cylinder 13, by the downslide of push rod 11 ball 31 convex first and fixed ball 71
It contradicts and realizes that the pigment of one of hopper 29a is sprayed onto domestic animal skin, when follow block 32 and the conflict of concave block 72, vaccine is all injected
To domestic animal skin, the pigment of the inside another kind color of further another hopper 29a is sprayed onto domestic animal skin, can be quick
Domestic animal that is failed or not vaccinating is differentiated, vaccinating rear poultry raiser can observe by camera with internet indoors
Reaction after the vaccinating of domestic animal.
The lateral wall of protective shell 52 of the invention is symmetrically fixedly connected with two hopper 29a, by the inner part of two hopper 29a
Not Zhu Ru different colours pigment, guiding pushing mechanism 3 cooperates open-and-close mechanism 7, push rod 11 is pressed realize it is stepped convex
Ball 31, follow block 32 are contradicted with fixed ball 71, concave block 72 respectively, if follow block 32 and the conflict of convex block 72 cause one of cabinet
29a sprays pigment and then illustrates to inject successfully, if only convex ball 31 causes another hopper 29a to spray pigment with the conflict of concave block 71
Injection is failed, and the domestic animal that fast and easy is told injection, do not injected reduces the generation of influenza, and the bottom of protective shell 42 is fixed
Dismountable fixing seat 62 is connected, the bottom thread of fixing seat 62 connects rotation seat 63, the guarantor of rotation seat 63 and " T " shape structure
It is slidably connected between guard ring 65, and reset spring 64 is installed between guard circle 65 and rotation seat, rotate the rotation seat 63 and adjust
The length that syringe needle 14 leaks outside can be suitble to the injection of different domestic animals, protect syringe needle 14.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should
Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the description in above embodiment and specification only illustrates the present invention
Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these variation and
Improvement is both fallen in the scope of protection of present invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent
Object defines.