CN109220948B - Shipborne automatic litopenaeus vannamei throwing and feeding device - Google Patents
Shipborne automatic litopenaeus vannamei throwing and feeding device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109220948B CN109220948B CN201811274493.2A CN201811274493A CN109220948B CN 109220948 B CN109220948 B CN 109220948B CN 201811274493 A CN201811274493 A CN 201811274493A CN 109220948 B CN109220948 B CN 109220948B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- throwing
- material throwing
- bin
- feed
- pusher
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/80—Feeding devices
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Abstract
The invention discloses a shipborne automatic litopenaeus vannamei throwing and feeding device which comprises a detachable stock bin, a throwing part, a battery bin and a ship body fixing seat, wherein the detachable stock bin is arranged on the ship body; the feed bin is positioned at the upper part of the material throwing part and is used for storing the penaeus vannamei feed and providing the feed for the material throwing part; the material throwing part comprises two material throwing devices, a direct current resettable pusher and two material throwing openings; the material throwing openings are positioned at two sides of the material throwing part; the direct current resettable pusher is connected with the material throwing device and is used for pushing the material throwing device to throw the feed in the material throwing device out of the material throwing opening; a battery and a feeding control module are arranged in the battery bin and are used for controlling the direct-current resettable pusher to work and supplying power to the direct-current resettable pusher; the hull fixing seat is connected with the throwing part and is used for being fixed on the hull. The invention has simple structure and convenient installation, and can realize bionic throwing along the bank of the pond.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of aquaculture equipment, and particularly relates to a shipborne automatic litopenaeus vannamei throwing and feeding device.
Background
The automatic feeding of the penaeus vannamei boone pond culture is a key technology for improving the culture efficiency and saving the labor input, and is beneficial to improving the automatic control level of the penaeus vannamei boone pond culture. The pond culture of the penaeus vannamei usually uses a general automatic feeder, the feeding mode is not in line with the growth habit of the penaeus vannamei, and the feed waste is serious. Some experienced breeders can obtain better breeding effects by adopting a manual driving mode along the pond. Therefore, the automatic feeding equipment which is suitable for the growth habit of the penaeus vannamei and can be thrown along with the pond shore-based bionics is urgently needed to be put into use.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a shipborne automatic litopenaeus vannamei throwing and feeding device which is simple in structure and convenient to install and can be used for realizing bionic throwing along pond shore.
The invention adopts the following technical scheme to realize the aim:
the utility model provides a device of feeding is thrown to automatic throwing of on-board south america white shrimp which characterized in that: the ship comprises a detachable stock bin, a throwing part, a battery bin and a ship body fixing seat;
the bin is positioned at the upper part of the material throwing part and is used for storing the penaeus vannamei feed and providing the feed for the material throwing part;
the material throwing part comprises two material throwing devices, a direct current resettable pusher and two material throwing openings; the material throwing openings are positioned at two sides of the material throwing part; the direct-current resettable pusher is connected with the material throwing device and is used for pushing the material throwing device to throw the feed in the material throwing device out of the material throwing opening;
a battery and a feeding control module are arranged in the battery compartment and used for controlling the work of the direct-current resettable pusher and supplying power to the direct-current resettable pusher;
the hull fixing seat is connected with the throwing part and used for being fixed on the hull.
It is further characterized by: the top of the bin is provided with a bin cover which is connected with the bin through a detachable hinge; the feed bin bottom is provided with the feed bin discharge gate, movable baffle is installed to the feed bin discharge gate and is used for the unloading.
Further: the bin, the throwing part, the battery bin and the hull fixing seat are connected with each other through the slots.
The preferred mode is as follows: the material throwing device is a box-shaped body with an opening at the top and an opening at the side, and is connected with the DC resettable pusher through a connecting plate; one side wall of the material throwing device is movably connected with the connecting plate through a recoverable joint.
And a material blocking plate is arranged on one side of the top of the material throwing device and used for preventing feed in the feed bin from falling down when the material throwing device throws materials.
The battery is a rechargeable lithium battery.
The direct current resettable pusher has two sections of strokes, including a forward slow motion stroke and a backward instantaneous force stroke.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the bin cover is detachable, so that the wind and rain can be effectively prevented; the movable baffle is arranged at the discharge hole of the feed bin, so that the feed can be prevented from falling off when the feed is not fed, and the feed is fed in a linkage way with the feed throwing device to finish the feeding; the feeding device is provided with a right-throwing and left-throwing material throwing device, and the forward single-side vertical wall of the hopper can be unfolded and closed through the recoverable joint so as to enlarge the material throwing area; the special structural design of the material throwing port ensures that the side wall is opened when the material throwing hopper throws out, and ensures that the side wall is closed when the material throwing hopper recovers; the direct current can reset the pusher, the front Cheng Huandong is favorable for blanking, the rear Cheng Shundong is forced to push out the throwing hopper, and the throwing is finished; the installation base can be fixed on the plane of the ship body through a fixing screw, and can be nested and fixed with the material throwing device.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic external view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a silo.
Fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the material throwing section.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a throwing hopper.
Description of the embodiments
Fig. 1 to 4 show an on-board automatic penaeus vannamei throwing and feeding device, which comprises a bin cover 1, a detachable bin 2, a throwing part 3, a battery bin 4 and a ship body fixing seat 5. The bin cover 1 is used for covering the bin 2; the feed bin 2 is used for storing the penaeus vannamei feed, the feed bin 2 is connected with the feed bin cover 1 through a detachable hinge, and is connected with the material throwing part 3 through a fastening slot. A movable baffle plate is arranged at the discharge hole 6 of the storage bin 2 for discharging. The material throwing part 3 is used for throwing the penaeus vannamei feed and consists of a material throwing device 7, a direct current resettable pusher 9, two material throwing openings 12 positioned on two sides of the material throwing part 3 and an installation slot. The device is provided with a right-throwing device 7 and a left-throwing device 7 for changing the throwing direction. The material throwing device 7 is a box-shaped body, the top of the material throwing device is provided with an opening, and the side of the material throwing device is provided with an opening. The material throwing device 7 is connected with a DC resettable pusher 9 through a connecting plate 10. One side wall of the material throwing device 7 is movably connected with the connecting plate 10 through a recoverable joint 11. And a material blocking plate 8 is arranged on one side of the top of the material throwing device 7 and used for preventing feed in the feed bin 2 from falling down when the material throwing device 7 throws materials. The battery compartment 4 is used for installing a rechargeable lithium battery and a feeding control module, and is connected with the material throwing part 3 through a fastening slot. The hull fixing seat 5 is fixed on the hull through screw holes 14 and is used for installing and fixing the feeding device.
When the ship is assembled, the ship body fixing seat 5 is firstly installed on the plane of the ship body, so that the straight edge of the base is opposite to the running direction of the ship body. The feeding device assembly is then completed. The hinge shaft of the bin cover 1 is inserted into the hinge at the top of the bin 2, and the bin cover 1 is tightly covered. According to the material throwing direction, selecting a corresponding material throwing device 7, and inserting a pushing shaft of the direct current resettable pusher 9 into a coupler 13 of the material throwing device 7 and screwing. The direct-current resettable pusher 9 is placed in a mounting hole position corresponding to the material throwing direction, the supporting legs of the material blocking plate 8 are placed in a corresponding sliding groove, the recoverable joint 11 is adjusted to enable the side wall of the material throwing device 7 to be closed, and the material throwing part 3 is assembled. And correspondingly inserting an installation slot at the bottom of the storage bin 2 into the material throwing part 3, installing and clamping, and completing the assembly of the feeding device. The feeding device is nested into the hull fixing seat 5, and the implementation of the device is completed.
When the invention works, the direct-current resettable pusher 9 drives the throwing device 7 to move to one side. At the initial stage of the stroke, the material throwing device 7 slowly moves, and the feed in the feed bin 2 falls into the material throwing device 7 from the discharge hole 6 through an opening at the top of the material throwing device 7. In the later stage of the stroke, the direct current resettable pusher 9 instantaneously drives the material throwing device 7 to rapidly move, and the feed in the material throwing device 7 is thrown out from the material throwing opening 12 on one side through the opening on the side surface of the material throwing device. Meanwhile, the side walls connected through the recoverable joint 11 are stressed to be opened, so that the material throwing area is enlarged. When the direct current resettable pusher 9 is slowly reset, the side wall of the material throwing device 7 is stressed and disappears, and the side wall is closed. When the material throwing device 7 moves, the material blocking plate 8 seals the discharge hole 6 of the storage bin 2, so that the feed is prevented from continuously falling.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the invention is not intended to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed, and any such modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the invention are intended to be included within the scope of the invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a device of feeding is thrown to automatic throwing of on-board south america white shrimp which characterized in that: the ship comprises a detachable stock bin, a throwing part, a battery bin and a ship body fixing seat;
the bin is positioned at the upper part of the material throwing part and is used for storing the penaeus vannamei feed and providing the feed for the material throwing part;
the material throwing part comprises two material throwing devices, a direct current resettable pusher and two material throwing openings; the material throwing openings are positioned at two sides of the material throwing part; the direct-current resettable pusher is connected with the material throwing device and is used for pushing the material throwing device to throw the feed in the material throwing device out of the material throwing opening;
a battery and a feeding control module are arranged in the battery compartment and used for controlling the work of the direct-current resettable pusher and supplying power to the direct-current resettable pusher;
the hull fixing seat is connected with the throwing part and is used for being fixed on the hull;
the feeding device is embedded into the hull fixing seat.
2. The shipborne automatic litopenaeus vannamei throwing and feeding device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of the bin is provided with a bin cover which is connected with the bin through a detachable hinge; the feed bin bottom is provided with the feed bin discharge gate, movable baffle is installed to the feed bin discharge gate and is used for the unloading.
3. The shipborne automatic litopenaeus vannamei throwing and feeding device as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein: the bin, the throwing part, the battery bin and the hull fixing seat are connected with each other through the slots.
4. The shipborne automatic litopenaeus vannamei throwing and feeding device as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein: the material throwing device is a box-shaped body with an opening at the top and an opening at the side, and is connected with the DC resettable pusher through a connecting plate; one side wall of the material throwing device is movably connected with the connecting plate through a recoverable joint.
5. The shipborne automatic litopenaeus vannamei throwing and feeding device as claimed in claim 4, wherein: and a material blocking plate is arranged on one side of the top of the material throwing device and used for preventing feed in the feed bin from falling down when the material throwing device throws materials.
6. The shipborne automatic litopenaeus vannamei throwing and feeding device as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein: the battery is a rechargeable lithium battery.
7. The shipborne automatic litopenaeus vannamei throwing and feeding device as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein: the direct current resettable pusher has two sections of strokes, including a forward slow motion stroke and a backward instantaneous force stroke.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811274493.2A CN109220948B (en) | 2018-10-30 | 2018-10-30 | Shipborne automatic litopenaeus vannamei throwing and feeding device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811274493.2A CN109220948B (en) | 2018-10-30 | 2018-10-30 | Shipborne automatic litopenaeus vannamei throwing and feeding device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109220948A CN109220948A (en) | 2019-01-18 |
| CN109220948B true CN109220948B (en) | 2023-08-08 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811274493.2A Active CN109220948B (en) | 2018-10-30 | 2018-10-30 | Shipborne automatic litopenaeus vannamei throwing and feeding device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109220948B (en) |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101536680A (en) * | 2009-04-12 | 2009-09-23 | 金坛市希望科研仪器有限公司 | Marine blow-throwing bait feeder for pound |
| CN101773092A (en) * | 2010-03-02 | 2010-07-14 | 宁波大学 | Directional bait feeder |
| JP3190942U (en) * | 2014-03-17 | 2014-06-05 | 有限会社匠産業Ｓ．Ｌ．Ｅ | Feeding device |
| CN204443691U (en) * | 2015-01-05 | 2015-07-08 | 常州智能农业装备研究院有限公司 | A kind of desk-top automatic material-absorbing feeder |
| CN106719354A (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2017-05-31 | 韦尚仁 | A kind of giant salamander culture throws feeding ship automatically |
| CN206462202U (en) * | 2017-02-07 | 2017-09-05 | 周长宾 | A kind of centrifuge tube gates material-throwing device |
| CN107736287A (en) * | 2017-11-15 | 2018-02-27 | 长沙科悦企业管理咨询有限公司 | A kind of automatic throwing machine of aquaculture feed |
| CN209135137U (en) * | 2018-10-30 | 2019-07-23 | 中国水产科学研究院淡水渔业研究中心 | A kind of ship borne type Penaeus Vannmei sheds feeding device automatically |
-
2018
- 2018-10-30 CN CN201811274493.2A patent/CN109220948B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101536680A (en) * | 2009-04-12 | 2009-09-23 | 金坛市希望科研仪器有限公司 | Marine blow-throwing bait feeder for pound |
| CN101773092A (en) * | 2010-03-02 | 2010-07-14 | 宁波大学 | Directional bait feeder |
| JP3190942U (en) * | 2014-03-17 | 2014-06-05 | 有限会社匠産業Ｓ．Ｌ．Ｅ | Feeding device |
| CN204443691U (en) * | 2015-01-05 | 2015-07-08 | 常州智能农业装备研究院有限公司 | A kind of desk-top automatic material-absorbing feeder |
| CN106719354A (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2017-05-31 | 韦尚仁 | A kind of giant salamander culture throws feeding ship automatically |
| CN206462202U (en) * | 2017-02-07 | 2017-09-05 | 周长宾 | A kind of centrifuge tube gates material-throwing device |
| CN107736287A (en) * | 2017-11-15 | 2018-02-27 | 长沙科悦企业管理咨询有限公司 | A kind of automatic throwing machine of aquaculture feed |
| CN209135137U (en) * | 2018-10-30 | 2019-07-23 | 中国水产科学研究院淡水渔业研究中心 | A kind of ship borne type Penaeus Vannmei sheds feeding device automatically |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN109220948A (en) | 2019-01-18 |
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