CN109219013A - A kind of Forest Environment Factor monitoring platform - Google Patents
A kind of Forest Environment Factor monitoring platform Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109219013A CN109219013A CN201811152626.9A CN201811152626A CN109219013A CN 109219013 A CN109219013 A CN 109219013A CN 201811152626 A CN201811152626 A CN 201811152626A CN 109219013 A CN109219013 A CN 109219013A
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- module
- data
- platform
- forest environment
- environment factor
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/30—Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes
- H04W4/38—Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes for collecting sensor information
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01D21/00—Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
- G01D21/02—Measuring two or more variables by means not covered by a single other subclass
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W84/00—Network topologies
- H04W84/18—Self-organising networks, e.g. ad-hoc networks or sensor networks
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of Forest Environment Factor monitoring platforms, it is characterised in that: including sensing module, transmission module and application module；The sensing module includes data acquisition module, data processing module, radio receiving transmitting module and power module；The communication protocols such as ZigBee, application-oriented module are supported various network access modes to be supported, such as Ethernet, 2G/3G mobile communications network when the transmission module is communicated with the wireless sensor devices of sensing module；The platform is developed using B/S mode, J2EE framework, and MySQL database does bottom data support, and interface is interactive net, the comprehensive service platform for form of standing.The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention constructs Forest Environment Factor monitoring platform, based on the data of acquisition, design of hardware and software is combined, for the deficiency of traditional forest environment monitoring mode, collecting efficiency can be effectively improved, operating cost, lifting system application value are reduced.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to remote sensing monitoring technical fields, and in particular to a kind of Forest Environment Factor monitoring platform.
Background technique
Forest Environment Factor includes that temperature, humidity, intensity of illumination, soil moisture etc. in woods, they are to entire forest ecology
System has complicated influence.The variation of Forest Environment Factor can reflect forest microclimate situation of change, and lasting is different
Constant factor data can help to forecast forest burst natural calamity, such as forest fire, freezing disaster etc..Therefore Forest Environment Factor
Monitoring is of great significance to research forest development.There are many preparation methods of Forest Environment Factor, and traditional artificial acquisition needs
A large amount of manpowers, time are expended, and accurate data degree is not high, data continuity is not strong, it is difficult to realize long term monitoring.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned the technical problems existing in the prior art, present invention technical solution used for the above purpose
It is:
A kind of Forest Environment Factor monitoring platform, including sensing module, transmission module and application module；The sensing module includes
Data acquisition module, data processing module, radio receiving transmitting module and power module；The transmission module and sensing module it is wireless
Support the communication protocols such as ZigBee when sensor device communicates, application-oriented module supports various network access modes, such as with
Too net, 2G/3G mobile communications network；The platform is developed using B/S mode, J2EE framework, and MySQL database does bottom
Layer data supports that interface is interactive net, the comprehensive service platform for form of standing.
Sensor node has acquisition data, processing data, interim data and reported data packet function, these functions main
It is completed by several modules, is generally divided into data acquisition module (including all types of sensors and A/D converter), at data
Manage module (including CPU and memory), radio receiving transmitting module, power module；In view of field work bad environments, reduce
The power supply modes such as solar panel, lithium battery can be used, directly powers in equipment cost, sensor node.
Transmission module primarily serves the effect of transmission " bridge ", the branch when the wireless sensor devices with sensing module communicate
The communication protocols such as ZigBee are held, application-oriented module supports various network access modes, such as Ethernet, 2G/3G mobile communication
Network etc..Things-internet gateway is exactly the protocol conversion for solving the problems, such as sensing network and conventional communication networks.Therefore things-internet gateway
The design of hardware modularity is broadly divided into 4 parts: data acquisition module, data processing module, AM access module and power supply module,
Platform feature is broadly divided into Real-time Monitoring Data inquiry, the inquiry of historical data, data variation curve, data monitoring point location status
Monitoring, abnormal alarm function.
Further, the power module specifically uses solar panel and lithium battery.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention constructs Forest Environment Factor monitoring platform, number
According to collecting part using ZigBee technological synthesis polymorphic type wireless sensor set up wireless sensor network, obtain forest environment because
Sub-information.TCP data segment introduces things-internet gateway design, in conjunction with 3G mobile communications network, realizes ZigBee access interconnection
Net.Hardware design provide it is reliable, efficiently, accurately data acquisition modes, finally based on the data of acquisition, design of hardware and software
It combines, studies and realize Forest Environment Factor monitoring platform, strong operability, practical value are high, are collection data processing, exhibition
Show, manage in the comprehensive service platform of one.For the deficiency of traditional forest environment monitoring mode, acquisition effect can be effectively improved
Rate reduces operating cost, lifting system application value.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described,
Obviously, described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based in the present invention
Embodiment, every other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts, all
Belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
A kind of Forest Environment Factor monitoring platform, including sensing module, transmission module and application module；The sensing module
Including data acquisition module, data processing module, radio receiving transmitting module and power module；The transmission module and sensing module
The communication protocols such as ZigBee, application-oriented module are supported to support various network access modes when wireless sensor devices communicate,
Such as Ethernet, 2G/3G mobile communications network；The platform is developed using B/S mode, J2EE framework, MySQL database
Bottom data support is done, interface is interactive net, the comprehensive service platform for form of standing.
Sensor node has acquisition data, processing data, interim data and reported data packet function, these functions main
It is completed by several modules, is generally divided into data acquisition module (including all types of sensors and A/D converter), at data
Manage module (including CPU and memory), radio receiving transmitting module, power module；In view of field work bad environments, reduce
The power supply modes such as solar panel, lithium battery can be used, directly powers in equipment cost, sensor node.
Transmission module primarily serves the effect of transmission " bridge ", the branch when the wireless sensor devices with sensing module communicate
The communication protocols such as ZigBee are held, application-oriented module supports various network access modes, such as Ethernet, 2G/3G mobile communication
Network etc..Things-internet gateway is exactly the protocol conversion for solving the problems, such as sensing network and conventional communication networks.Therefore things-internet gateway
The design of hardware modularity is broadly divided into 4 parts: data acquisition module, data processing module, AM access module and power supply module,
Platform feature is broadly divided into Real-time Monitoring Data inquiry, the inquiry of historical data, data variation curve, data monitoring point location status
Monitoring, abnormal alarm function.
Further, the power module specifically uses solar panel and lithium battery.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of Forest Environment Factor monitoring platform, it is characterised in that: including sensing module, transmission module and application module；Institute
Stating sensing module includes data acquisition module, data processing module, radio receiving transmitting module and power module；The transmission module with
The communication protocols such as ZigBee, application-oriented module are supported to support multiple network when the wireless sensor devices communication of sensing module
Access way, such as Ethernet, 2G/3G mobile communications network；The platform is developed using B/S mode, J2EE framework,
MySQL database does bottom data support, and interface is interactive net, the comprehensive service platform for form of standing.
2. a kind of Forest Environment Factor monitoring platform as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the power module is specifically adopted
With solar panel and lithium battery.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811152626.9A CN109219013A (en) | 2018-09-29 | 2018-09-29 | A kind of Forest Environment Factor monitoring platform |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811152626.9A CN109219013A (en) | 2018-09-29 | 2018-09-29 | A kind of Forest Environment Factor monitoring platform |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109219013A true CN109219013A (en) | 2019-01-15 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811152626.9A Pending CN109219013A (en) | 2018-09-29 | 2018-09-29 | A kind of Forest Environment Factor monitoring platform |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN109219013A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111242485A (en) * | 2020-01-14 | 2020-06-05 | 山西省林业科学研究院 | Comprehensive monitoring method for forest health-care environment |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101950462A (en) * | 2010-08-27 | 2011-01-19 | 徐培龙 | Forest fire prevention positioning prewarning monitoring system |
| CN104184786A (en) * | 2013-09-12 | 2014-12-03 | 中国林业科学研究院资源信息研究所 | Wireless sensor cloud gateway system for forest environment |
| CN104792354A (en) * | 2014-01-22 | 2015-07-22 | 南京林业大学 | Remote forest environment factor monitoring system |
| CN206594783U (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2017-10-27 | 南京信息工程大学 | A kind of forest fire monitoring system based on wireless sense network |
-
2018
- 2018-09-29 CN CN201811152626.9A patent/CN109219013A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101950462A (en) * | 2010-08-27 | 2011-01-19 | 徐培龙 | Forest fire prevention positioning prewarning monitoring system |
| CN104184786A (en) * | 2013-09-12 | 2014-12-03 | 中国林业科学研究院资源信息研究所 | Wireless sensor cloud gateway system for forest environment |
| CN104792354A (en) * | 2014-01-22 | 2015-07-22 | 南京林业大学 | Remote forest environment factor monitoring system |
| CN206594783U (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2017-10-27 | 南京信息工程大学 | A kind of forest fire monitoring system based on wireless sense network |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111242485A (en) * | 2020-01-14 | 2020-06-05 | 山西省林业科学研究院 | Comprehensive monitoring method for forest health-care environment |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20190115 |
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