CN109218374B - Application interaction method and device - Google Patents

Application interaction method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109218374B
CN109218374B CN201710552645.XA CN201710552645A CN109218374B CN 109218374 B CN109218374 B CN 109218374B CN 201710552645 A CN201710552645 A CN 201710552645A CN 109218374 B CN109218374 B CN 109218374B
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Prior art keywords
target
preset
message
application
network
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CN109218374A (en
Inventor
陈顺
董俊杰
董红光
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Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co Ltd
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Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710552645.XA priority Critical patent/CN109218374B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2017/114508 priority patent/WO2018227899A1/en
Priority to EP17913542.1A priority patent/EP3627322A4/en
Priority to CN201780002125.XA priority patent/CN108139952B/en
Publication of CN109218374A publication Critical patent/CN109218374A/en
Priority to US16/699,416 priority patent/US10990461B2/en
Priority to US17/207,251 priority patent/US11360834B2/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/14Session management
    • H04L67/146Markers for unambiguous identification of a particular session, e.g. session cookie or URL-encoding
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F9/00Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
    • G06F9/06Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
    • G06F9/46Multiprogramming arrangements
    • G06F9/48Program initiating; Program switching, e.g. by interrupt
    • G06F9/4806Task transfer initiation or dispatching
    • G06F9/4843Task transfer initiation or dispatching by program, e.g. task dispatcher, supervisor, operating system
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/34Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications involving the movement of software or configuration parameters 

Abstract

The disclosure provides an application interaction method and device, wherein the method comprises the following steps: establishing network connection between the current application and a network server; based on the network connection, acquiring a target message passing through an operating system through a preset network interface, wherein the target message is used for jumping to a target application; extracting target application parameters from the target message, wherein the target application parameters at least comprise: the identity of the target application; and opening the target application according to the target application parameters. By adopting the application interaction method provided by the disclosure, interaction between applications can be realized through the operating system of the user terminal, so that the interaction efficiency between the applications is improved, the accuracy of target application jump is ensured, and the user experience of the terminal is improved.

Description

Application interaction method and device
Technical Field
The present disclosure relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to an application interaction method and apparatus.
Background
With the development of computer communication technology, various application software brings excellent communication experience to people. Jump between applications can also be achieved by using the Deep Link technology. For example, in the case where the Deep Link technology is adapted to the first application, the user triggers a Link in the first application for jumping to another application, and can jump to an inner page of another application, such as the second application, through the Deep Link technology.
However, if the Deep Link technology is not adapted in the first application, the page jump function between the applications is unavailable, which affects the user experience of the terminal.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, the present disclosure provides an application interaction method and apparatus, which may implement inter-application page jump without being limited to whether the application is adapted to Deep Link technology.
According to a first aspect of embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a method of application interaction, the method comprising:
establishing network connection between the current application and a network server;
based on the network connection, acquiring a target message passing through an operating system through a preset network interface, wherein the target message is used for jumping to a target application;
extracting target application parameters from the target message, wherein the target application parameters at least comprise: the identity of the target application;
and opening the target application according to the target application parameters.
Optionally, the obtaining, through a preset network interface, a target message passing through an operating system includes:
acquiring a target network request passing through an operating system through a preset sending interface, wherein the target network request comprises: presetting feature information and target application parameters.
Optionally, the obtaining, by a preset sending interface, a target network request via an operating system includes:
acquiring a network request through an operating system through a preset sending interface;
determining whether the network request comprises preset characteristic information or not;
and if the network request comprises preset characteristic information, determining that the network request is a target network request.
Optionally, the obtaining, through a preset network interface, a target message passing through an operating system includes:
acquiring a target response message returned by the network server according to the network request through a preset receiving interface, wherein the target response message comprises: presetting feature information and target application parameters.
Optionally, the obtaining, by the preset receiving interface, a target response message via the operating system includes:
sending a preset network request to the network server, wherein the preset network request is used for requesting the network server to send a target response message to the user terminal;
receiving a network response message through a preset receiving interface, wherein the network response message is a response message returned by the network server according to a network request;
determining whether the network response message includes preset characteristic information;
and if the network response message comprises preset characteristic information, determining that the network response message is a target response message.
Optionally, the extracting target application parameters from the target message includes:
removing preset characteristic information in the target message to obtain a filtered target message;
and extracting target application parameters from the filtered target message.
Optionally, the extracting target application parameters from the target message includes:
and extracting target application parameters from the target message through a preset network interface.
Optionally, the extracting target application parameters from the target message includes:
sending the target message to a preset message service through a preset network interface;
and extracting target application parameters from the target message through the preset message service.
Optionally, the preset network interface sends the target message to the preset message service in at least one of the following manners:
forwarding the target message to the message service;
and copying the target message and sending the copied target message to the message service.
Optionally, the extracting, by a preset message service, the target application parameter from the target message includes:
performing information verification on the target message;
and if the target message passes the information verification, extracting target application parameters from the target message.
Optionally, the opening the target application according to the target application parameter includes:
determining whether the target application is installed locally or not according to the identity of the target application;
if the target application is not installed locally, downloading and installing the target application;
and opening the target application according to the target application parameters through a preset application platform.
According to a second aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided an application interaction method applied in a network server, the method including:
establishing network connection with the current application;
acquiring a target network request sent by the current application through the network connection;
generating a target response message according to the target network request, wherein the target response message is used for jumping to a target application;
and sending the target response message to the user terminal running the current application so as to enable the target response message to be identified and analyzed when passing through the user terminal operating system, and opening the target application by utilizing the analyzed target application parameters.
Optionally, the obtaining, through the network connection, the target network request sent by the current application includes:
receiving a network request sent by the current application through the network connection;
determining whether the network request is a target network request by adopting any one of the following modes:
if the network request comprises preset jump indication information, determining that the network request is a target network request; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
and if the network request comprises the target application parameters, determining that the network request is the target network request.
Optionally, the generating a target response message according to the target network request includes:
determining jump information parameters according to the target network request, wherein the jump information parameters at least comprise: a target application parameter;
generating a target response message according to the jump information parameter, wherein the target response message comprises: the target application parameters and the preset characteristic information.
Optionally, the determining the hop information parameter according to the target network request includes:
acquiring target application parameters according to the target network request;
determining a residual skip information parameter according to the target application parameter, wherein the residual skip information parameter comprises: the system comprises preset characteristic information used for identifying a target response message to be generated and/or a sending mode of the target response message to be generated;
when the remaining skip information parameter includes the sending mode, the sending the target response message to the user terminal running the current application includes: and sending the target response message to the user terminal operating system according to the sending mode of the target response message.
Optionally, the determining the remaining skip information parameter according to the target application parameter includes:
inquiring a preset list according to the target application parameters to obtain target safety classification information corresponding to the target application parameters, wherein the preset list comprises: the corresponding relation between the application parameters and the safety classification information;
and determining the residual skip information parameters according to the target safety classification information.
Optionally, the determining the hop information parameter according to the target network request includes:
analyzing the target network request, and acquiring request data, wherein the request data comprises: presetting jump indication information;
and acquiring the jump information parameter according to the preset jump indication information.
Optionally, the obtaining the skip information parameter according to the preset skip indication information includes:
inquiring a preset jump response list according to the preset jump indication information, and acquiring jump information parameters corresponding to the preset jump indication information, wherein the preset jump response list comprises: presetting a corresponding relation between jump indication information and jump information parameters, wherein the preset jump indication information at least comprises: and the parameter acquisition indication information is used for acquiring the target application parameters.
Optionally, the preset jump indication information includes: acquiring parameter acquisition indication information, feature loading indication information and sending mode indication information;
the obtaining of the skip information parameter according to the preset skip indication information includes:
determining target application parameters according to the parameter acquisition indication information;
determining preset feature information for marking the target response message according to the feature loading indication information;
determining a sending mode of the target response message according to the sending mode indication information;
the sending the target response message to the user terminal running the current application includes: and sending the target response message to the user terminal operating system according to the sending mode of the target response message.
According to a third aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided an apparatus provided in a user terminal, the apparatus including:
a connection establishment module configured to establish a network connection between the current application and the network server;
the target message acquisition module is configured to acquire a target message passing through an operating system through a preset network interface based on the network connection, wherein the target message is used for jumping to a target application;
a parameter extraction module configured to extract target application parameters from the target message, the target application parameters including at least: the identity of the target application;
an application jump module configured to open the target application according to the target application parameter.
Optionally, the target message acquiring module includes:
a first target obtaining sub-module, configured to obtain, through a preset sending interface, a target network request passing through an operating system, where the target network request includes: presetting feature information and target application parameters.
Optionally, the first target obtaining sub-module includes:
a first message acquisition unit configured to acquire a network request via an operating system through a preset transmission interface;
the first monitoring unit is configured to determine whether preset characteristic information is included in the network request;
a first target determination unit configured to determine that the network request is a target network request if preset feature information is included in the network request.
Optionally, the target message acquiring module includes:
a second target obtaining sub-module, configured to obtain, through a preset receiving interface, a target response message returned by the network server according to the network request, where the target response message includes: presetting feature information and target application parameters.
Optionally, the second target obtaining sub-module includes:
a request sending unit configured to send a preset network request to the network server, where the preset network request is used to request the network server to send a target response message to the user terminal;
the second message acquisition unit is configured to receive a network response message through a preset receiving interface, wherein the network response message is a response message returned by the network server according to a network request;
the second monitoring unit is configured to determine whether preset characteristic information is included in the network response message;
a second target determination unit configured to determine that the network response message is a target response message if preset feature information is included in the network response message.
Optionally, the parameter extraction module includes:
the filtering submodule is configured to remove preset characteristic information in the target message and obtain a filtered target message;
a first parameter extraction sub-module configured to extract target application parameters from the filtered target message.
Optionally, the parameter extraction module is configured to extract the target application parameter from the target message through a preset network interface.
Optionally, the parameter extraction module includes:
the target sending submodule is configured to send the target message to a preset message service through a preset network interface;
a second parameter extraction sub-module configured to extract target application parameters from the target message through the preset message service.
Optionally, the target sending sub-module includes:
a first sending unit configured to forward the target message to the message service;
a second transmitting unit configured to copy the target message and transmit the copied target message to the message service.
Optionally, the second parameter extraction sub-module includes:
an information verification unit configured to perform information verification on the target message;
a parameter extraction unit configured to extract a target application parameter from the target message if the target message passes the information verification.
Optionally, the application skip module includes:
the detection submodule is configured to determine whether the target application is installed locally according to the identity of the target application;
an installation sub-module configured to download and install the target application in a case where the target application is not installed locally;
and the jump submodule is configured to open the target application according to the target application parameters through a preset application platform.
According to a fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided an application interaction apparatus disposed in a network server, the apparatus including:
a network connection module configured to establish a network connection with a current application;
a target request acquisition module configured to acquire a target network request sent by the current application through the network connection;
a response module configured to generate a target response message according to the target network request, the target response message being used to jump to a target application;
and the sending module is configured to send the target response message to the user terminal running the current application, so that the target response message is identified and analyzed when passing through the user terminal operating system, and the target application is opened by utilizing the analyzed target application parameters.
Optionally, the target request obtaining module includes:
a request receiving submodule configured to receive a network request sent by the current application through the network connection;
a first target determination submodule configured to determine that the network request is a target network request if the network request includes preset jump indication information;
a second target determination submodule configured to determine that the network request is a target network request if the network request includes target application parameters.
Optionally, the response module includes:
a hop parameter determination submodule configured to determine hop information parameters according to the target network request, the hop information parameters including at least: a target application parameter;
a response message generation sub-module configured to generate a target response message according to the skip information parameter, the target response message including: the target application parameters and the preset characteristic information.
Optionally, the skip parameter determining sub-module includes:
an application parameter determination unit configured to obtain target application parameters according to the target network request;
a remaining parameter determining unit configured to determine remaining jump information parameters according to the target application parameters, wherein the remaining jump information parameters include: the system comprises preset characteristic information used for identifying a target response message to be generated and/or a sending mode of the target response message to be generated;
and the sending module is configured to send the target response message to the user terminal operating system according to the sending mode of the target response message when the remaining skip information parameter determined by the remaining parameter determining unit includes the sending mode.
Optionally, the remaining parameter determining unit includes:
a security information query subunit, configured to query a preset list according to the target application parameter, and obtain target security classification information corresponding to the target application parameter, where the preset list includes: the corresponding relation between the application parameters and the safety classification information;
a remaining parameter determining subunit configured to determine the remaining jump information parameter according to the target security classification information.
Optionally, the skip parameter determining sub-module includes:
the analysis unit is configured to analyze the target network request and obtain request data, and the request data comprises: presetting jump indication information;
a skip parameter determination unit configured to acquire the skip information parameter according to the preset skip indication information.
Optionally, the skip parameter determining unit is configured to query a preset skip response list according to the preset skip indication information, and obtain a skip information parameter corresponding to the preset skip indication information, where the preset skip response list includes: presetting a corresponding relation between jump indication information and jump information parameters, wherein the preset jump indication information at least comprises: and the parameter acquisition indication information is used for acquiring the target application parameters.
Optionally, the preset skip indication information obtained by the parsing unit includes: acquiring parameter acquisition indication information, feature loading indication information and sending mode indication information;
the jump parameter determination unit includes:
a first parameter determination subunit configured to determine a target application parameter according to the parameter acquisition indication information;
a second parameter determining subunit configured to determine preset feature information for marking a target response message according to the feature loading indication information;
a third parameter determining subunit configured to determine a transmission mode of the target response message according to the transmission mode indication information;
the sending module is configured to send the target response message to the user terminal operating system according to the sending mode of the target response message determined by the third parameter determining subunit.
According to a fifth aspect of embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a non-transitory computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program which, when executed by a processor, performs the steps of the method of any one of the first aspects described above.
According to a sixth aspect of embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a non-transitory computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program which, when executed by a processor, performs the steps of the method of any one of the second aspects described above.
According to a seventh aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided an application interaction apparatus, including:
a processor;
a memory for storing processor-executable instructions;
wherein the processor is configured to:
establishing network connection between the current application and a network server;
based on the network connection, acquiring a target message passing through an operating system through a preset network interface, wherein the target message is used for jumping to a target application;
extracting target application parameters from the target message, wherein the target application parameters at least comprise: the identity of the target application;
and opening the target application according to the target application parameters.
According to an eighth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided an application interaction apparatus, including:
a processor;
a memory for storing processor-executable instructions;
wherein the processor is configured to:
establishing network connection with the current application;
acquiring a target network request sent by the current application through the network connection;
generating a target response message according to the target network request, wherein the target response message is used for jumping to a target application;
and sending the target response message to the user terminal running the current application so as to enable the target response message to be identified and analyzed when passing through the user terminal operating system, and opening the target application by utilizing the analyzed target application parameters.
The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the disclosure can have the following beneficial effects:
according to the application interaction method provided by the disclosure, when a user wants to jump to another target application from a current application interface, under the condition that application compatibility is realized without adapting Deep Link technology by two application sides, the user terminal can establish network connection between the current application and a preset network server and establish a communication channel through an operating system, so that when network messages transmitted between the current application and the network server pass through the operating system, the preset network interface in the operating system can identify the target messages containing target application parameters, further extract the target application parameters, open the target application for the user through the target application parameters, enhance the functions of the operating system, enable interaction between the applications not to be limited by whether the Deep Link technology is supported by the applications of the two application sides, and improve the user experience of the terminal.
In the present disclosure, a target network request may be obtained through a preset network sending interface, where the target network request includes a target application parameter. Because the sending interface belongs to the original network interface of the operating system, the sending interface can have the function of identifying the target message only by carrying out simple parameter configuration on the sending interface, such as the configuration of preset characteristic information, and a new monitoring component does not need to be additionally arranged in the operating system, so that the system resource is saved.
In the present disclosure, a target response message request may be acquired through a preset network receiving interface, where the target response message includes a target application parameter. Because the receiving interface belongs to the original network interface of the operating system, the receiving interface can have the function of identifying the target message only by carrying out simple parameter configuration on the sending interface, such as the configuration of preset characteristic information, and a new monitoring component does not need to be additionally arranged in the operating system, so that the system resource is saved.
According to the method and the device, when the target message is identified from the message passing through the operating system, the target message can be quickly identified according to the preset characteristic information contained in the target message, such as the preset keywords and the preset coding mode, and the acquisition efficiency of the target message is improved.
In the disclosure, after the preset network interface of the operating system acquires the target message, redundant information such as preset characteristic information in the target message may be removed first, the filtered target message is obtained, and the filtered target message is processed in the subsequent step, so that the waste of computing resources due to the processing of the redundant information is avoided, and the extraction efficiency of extracting the target application parameter can be improved.
According to the method and the device, the preset network interface of the operating system can directly analyze and extract the target application parameters after identifying the target message, a special information extraction component does not need to be additionally arranged, and the structure of the operating system is simplified.
In the disclosure, the operating system may extract the target application parameter from the target message through a preset message service, so that on one hand, the identification and analysis processes of the target message are decoupled, and the detection efficiency of the target message is improved. On the other hand, the message service can output the target application parameters recorded in a uniform format, thereby improving the subsequent information processing efficiency.
In this disclosure, the way for the operating system to send the target Message to the Message service may be: the preset network interface intercepts the target Message and forwards the target Message to the Message service; or after the preset network interface identifies the target Message, copying a target network Message and sending the target network Message to the Message service; the preset network interface can adopt any one of the above modes to send a target network request to the Message service, so that the flexibility of information transmission is enhanced.
According to the method and the device, before the preset message service of the operating system extracts the target application parameters, the target message can be further subjected to information verification, the target message to be analyzed is ensured to be determined to contain the target application parameters, the other messages containing the preset characteristic information are prevented from being mistakenly analyzed as effective messages, and the efficiency and the accuracy of extracting the target application parameters are improved.
In the present disclosure, if the target application may be a new application that does not require user confirmation for both downloading and installation. In the process of jumping to the target application, after the operating system acquires the target application parameters, whether the target application is installed at the current time of the user terminal can be determined according to the identity of the target application, if not, a data packet for installing the target application can be automatically downloaded, the target application is opened according to the target application parameters through a preset application platform, automatic installation and accurate jumping of the target application are achieved, information interaction between a user and the terminal is not needed in the jumping process, the intelligent degree of application interaction is improved, and the terminal user experience is further improved.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the disclosure.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present disclosure and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the disclosure.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an application interaction scenario illustrated by the present disclosure in accordance with an exemplary embodiment;
FIG. 2-1 is a schematic diagram illustrating one application interaction method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;
2-2 are schematic diagrams of another application interaction method illustrated by the present disclosure according to an exemplary embodiment;
2-3 are schematic diagrams of another application interaction method illustrated by the present disclosure in accordance with an exemplary embodiment;
2-4 are schematic diagrams of another application interaction method illustrated by the present disclosure in accordance with an exemplary embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a flow chart diagram illustrating a method of application interaction according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 4 is a flow chart illustrating another application interaction method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 5 is a flow chart illustrating another application interaction method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 6 is a flow chart illustrating another application interaction method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 7 is a flow chart illustrating another application interaction method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 8 is a flow chart illustrating another application interaction method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 9 is a flow chart illustrating another application interaction method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 10-1 is an application scenario diagram illustrating one application interaction according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 10-2 is a diagram of an application scenario of an application interaction in the related art;
FIG. 11 is a flowchart illustrating a method of application interaction according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 12 is a flow chart illustrating another application interaction method in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 13 is a flow chart diagram illustrating another application interaction method in accordance with an illustrative embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 14 is a flow chart illustrating another application interaction method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 15 is a flow chart illustrating another application interaction method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 16 is a flow chart illustrating another application interaction method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 17 is a block diagram illustrating an application interaction device in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 18 is a block diagram of another application interaction device illustrated in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 19 is a block diagram of another application interaction device illustrated in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 20 is a block diagram of another application interaction device illustrated in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 21 is a block diagram of another application interaction device illustrated in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 22 is a block diagram illustrating an application interaction device in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 23 is a block diagram of another application interaction device illustrated in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 24 is a block diagram of another application interaction device illustrated in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 25 is a block diagram illustrating another application interaction device in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 26 is a block diagram of an application interaction device, shown in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 27 is a block diagram illustrating an application interaction device in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 28 is a block diagram of another application interaction device illustrated in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 29 is a block diagram of another application interaction device illustrated in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 30 is a block diagram of another application interaction device illustrated in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 31 is a block diagram of another application interaction device illustrated in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 32 is a block diagram of another application interaction device illustrated in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 33 is a block diagram illustrating an architecture for an application interaction device, according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 34 is another structural schematic diagram illustrating an apparatus for application interaction according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to the exemplary embodiments, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the accompanying drawings, like numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The implementations described in the exemplary embodiments below are not intended to represent all implementations consistent with the present disclosure. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with certain aspects of the present disclosure, as detailed in the appended claims.
The terminology used in the present disclosure is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the disclosure. As used in this disclosure and the appended claims, the singular forms "a," "an," and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It should also be understood that the term "and/or" as used herein refers to and encompasses any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
It is to be understood that although the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used herein to describe various information, such information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one type of information from another. For example, first information may also be referred to as second information, and similarly, second information may also be referred to as first information, without departing from the scope of the present disclosure. The word "if" as used herein may be interpreted as "at … …" or "when … …" or "in response to a determination", depending on the context.
The application interaction mode is not limited by Deep Link technology, and the jump from one application interface to the page of another target application can be realized. The execution subject related to the application interaction method provided by the disclosure comprises the following steps: referring to fig. 1, a scene schematic diagram of an application interaction method according to an exemplary embodiment is shown, where the user terminal and the web server run each application software, and the user terminal may be a smart phone 100, a Pocket Personal Computer (PPC), a palm top Computer, a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), a notebook Computer, a tablet Computer, a wearable device, or the like. The network server 200 may be any server that provides network connectivity and/or network services. In the specific implementation process, the user terminal and the network server are independent and are simultaneously in mutual contact, and the technical scheme provided by the disclosure is jointly implemented. The following description is made in detail with reference to the schematic diagrams and the flow schematic diagrams of the application interaction method shown in fig. 2-1 to 2-4 according to an exemplary embodiment.
Referring to FIG. 3, a flow diagram of a method of application interaction is shown, which may include the steps of:
in step 11, a network connection is established between the current application and the network server;
the application interaction method aims to monitor a target message for opening a target application from a network information transmission channel through an operating system of a user terminal, wherein the target message comprises target application parameters. In this disclosure, in order to ensure that the operating system of the ue can monitor the target message carrying the target application parameter, a stable network information transmission channel, i.e. a network connection, needs to be established first.
In the embodiment of the disclosure, a user can trigger the current application and the network server to establish network connection in the current application interface. The triggering mode can be as follows: and receiving a triggering operation of a user on a preset interface element in the current application interface, wherein the triggering operation is used for triggering the current application to send a network request to a network server.
The preset interface element may be a network link address in the interface, such as a URL (Uniform Resource Locator), or may be a preset function button in the interface.
Assuming that the interface element is a preset function button in the interface, when the user clicks the button according to a preset action, for example, a network request associated with the button via the operating system, for example, a request instructing the network server to generate the target message, may be sent.
In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the current application may be an application capable of requesting access to a network, such as a Web browser or a network proxy service program, where the network proxy service program is an instant messaging application such as a michat, wechat, QQ, or other application capable of requesting access to a network.
The current applications may be various applications running in the user terminal. For example, the current application belongs to a first type of application in the related art, and the downloading and installation processes of the first type of application require user confirmation, that is, the downloading or installation of an installation data package or an update data package of the first type of application needs to be performed after receiving confirmation information triggered by a user. The first type of application may be: and application software such as a browser, rice chat and WeChat.
The current application may also be another type of application, such as a new application, the downloading and installation of which does not require user confirmation.
The network server may be a remote server, such as a Web server. Com "is currently used to establish a stable TCP (Transmission Control Protocol) connection with a remote server through three-way handshake after acquiring a domain name of the remote server, such as" abc. After the TCP connection is successfully established, a network request, such as an HTTP (hypertext Transfer Protocol) request, may be sent to a remote Web server.
Illustratively, the TCP connection procedure described above may be as follows: when a user clicks a certain network link in a certain page of a Web browser, it is assumed that the network link address, i.e. the HTTP address, is: http:// abc.com/efg. The Web browser first acquires domain name information in the HTTP address, that is: com, and sends the Domain Name information "abc.com" to a DNS (Domain Name System) module of the user terminal. The DNS module translates the domain name into an IP address (10.0.0.1) of the Web server, and returns the IP address to the Web browser; the Web browser calls the network connection interface by using the IP address to send a TCP handshake packet to the Web server, where the TCP handshake packet includes (10.0.0.1). After receiving the handshake data packet, the Web server returns a response message (response) to the Web browser, and thus, a handshake process is completed.
Among the TCP/IP protocols, the TCP protocol requires a reliable connection service to be provided through three-way handshake. The subsequent two-way handshake process repeats the above-described process, and after the three-way handshake is successful, the TCP connection is successfully established, as shown in step S101 in fig. 2-1 and 2-2, and step S201 in fig. 2-3 and 2-4.
It should be noted that, the above is only an example of establishing a TCP connection, and establishing a network connection in the present disclosure includes, but is not limited to, establishing a network connection based on a TCP protocol, and may also be establishing a network connection according to other network protocols.
In step 12, based on the network connection, a target message passing through the operating system is acquired through a preset network interface, and the target message is used for jumping to a target application;
after the network connection is established, an information transmission channel between the current application and the remote server is established, the current application can send a network request to the remote server through the information transmission channel, and a user terminal running the current application can receive various messages sent by the remote network server through the information transmission channel.
The operating system of the user terminal running the current application is an essential part constituting the above-mentioned information transmission channel. That is, the operating system serves as a bridge for the upper layer application software to send messages to the remote server, and can acquire messages sent by each application and various messages returned by the remote server.
The network interface is an important component of the operating system, and can be divided into a Send interface and a Receive interface, which are respectively used for sending network messages and receiving network messages. In the embodiment of the disclosure, the target message passing through the operating system may be acquired through a preset network interface having a function of identifying the target message, where the preset network interface may be a network interface added with a Hook function, for example, a Send interface added with a Hook function, that is, a Hooked Send interface; or, a Receive interface of the Hook function, namely a Hooked Receive interface, is added.
Depending on the network interface used to identify the targeted message, the implementation of step 12 may include the following two cases:
in the first case, a target network request passing through the operating system is acquired through a preset sending interface. Illustratively, as shown in fig. 2-1 and 2-2. In this case, the target message is a target network request. The target network request may include: presetting feature information and target application parameters.
In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the preset sending interface has a function of identifying a normal network request and a target network request, where the target network request carries a target application parameter.
Referring to fig. 4, which is a flow chart illustrating another application interaction method according to an exemplary embodiment, the step 12 may include:
in step 12-11, a network request via an operating system is acquired through a preset sending interface;
taking the preset sending interface as an example, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the current application may call the homed Send interface to Send various network requests, such as an HTTP request, an FTP request, an SMTP request, and the like. As shown in step S102 in fig. 2-1 and 2-2, it is assumed that the above-described network request is an HTTP request. The Web browser may send various HTTP requests to the Web server, and the HTTP requests may be, according to different request methods: GET, POST, HEAD, OPTIONS, PUT, DELETE, TARCE, etc.
In step 12-12, determining whether the network request includes preset feature information;
in the embodiment of the disclosure, the Hooked Send interface may determine the target network request by judging whether the network request packet includes the preset feature information. The preset feature information is used to identify that a network request sent by the current application includes a target application parameter, and may be information such as a preset keyword or a preset encoding mode. The preset feature information may be provided by a target application provider and preset in the user terminal.
Assuming that the predetermined feature information is a predetermined keyword, the keyword may be a predetermined tag, a predetermined character string such as "111", and the like. If the message passing through the operating system is an HTTP request, the Hooked Send interface judges whether the request comprises the preset keyword or not after acquiring the HTTP request; if so, executing step 12-13; on the contrary, if the current request does not include the preset keyword, it is determined that the HTTP request belongs to a normal network request, and the HTTP request is sent to the network server according to a conventional transmission manner, for example, the HTTP request is sent to the remote network server through the Send module and the firewall in the Hooked Send interface in sequence and through the wireless transmission resource, as shown in step S001 in fig. 2-1 and 2-2.
In step 12-13, if the network request includes the preset feature information, it is determined that the network request is a target network request.
As in the above example, if the HTTP request includes the predetermined feature information, such as the character string "111", it is determined that the HTTP request belongs to the target HTTP request, as shown in step S103 in fig. 2-1 and 2-2.
In the second case, the target response message returned by the network server according to the network request is obtained through a preset receiving interface, as shown in fig. 2-3 and fig. 2-4 for example. In this case, the target message is a target response message returned by the network server, where the target response message includes: presetting feature information and target application parameters.
Referring to fig. 5, which is a flow chart illustrating another application interaction method according to an exemplary embodiment, the step 12 may include:
in step 12-21, sending a preset network request to the network server, where the preset network request is used to request the network server to send a target response message to the user terminal;
in the embodiment of the disclosure, the current application may call a Send interface, and Send a preset network request to the remote network server through a firewall component of the operating system, so that the network server returns a target response message at least including target application parameters according to the preset network request. Illustratively, as shown in step S202 of FIGS. 2-3 and 2-4.
In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the preset network request may include: a target application parameter; so that the network server generates a target response message after analyzing the target application parameters.
In another embodiment of the present disclosure, the preset network request may include: presetting jump indication information; that is, the preset network request does not include the target application parameter, but only includes preset tuning indication information, such as a letter a, for instructing the network server to generate the target response message according to the pre-agreement between the current application and the network server. The process of the network server generating the target response message according to the preset skip instruction information will be described in detail at the network server side later.
In step 12-22, receiving a network response message through a preset receiving interface, where the network response message is a response message returned by the network server according to the network request;
taking the preset receiving interface as the homeked Receive interface as an example, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the homeked Receive interface in the user terminal operating system may Receive messages sent by various network servers, where the messages include network response messages returned by the network servers according to the network requests, as shown in step S205 in fig. 2-3 and fig. 2-4. The network response message may include: and the network server returns a target response message according to the preset network request.
In step 12-23, determining whether the network response message includes preset feature information;
in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the preset receiving interface has a function of identifying a normal network response message and a target response message. The normal network response message refers to a network response message returned to the request sender, i.e., the upper layer application, according to the normal message receiving channel, for example, a response message returned to the upper layer application through a Receive module and a firewall component (not shown in the figure) in the homeked Receive interface, as shown in step S003 in fig. 2-3 and 2-4.
The target response message may include: presetting feature information and target application parameters. The process of identifying the target response message by the homed Receive interface according to the preset feature information is similar to the step 12-12, and the specific process refers to the step 12-12, which is not described herein again.
In steps 12 to 24, if the network response message includes the preset feature information, it is determined that the network response message is the target response message.
Similarly, this step is similar to step 12-13 described above, for example, see step S206 in FIGS. 2-3 and 2-4.
It should be noted here that the target response message is generated by the current application trigger, but the target response message does not necessarily need to be returned to the current application.
In step 13, target application parameters are extracted from the target message, and the target application parameters at least include: the identity of the target application;
as described above, the target message in the embodiment of the present disclosure may be a target network request determined by the preset sending interface, or may be a target response message determined by the preset sending interface. The targeted message referred to in the following may be any one of the messages.
The target application parameters at least include: the identity of the target application, which may be denoted as APP ID; other information may also be included, such as page name, i.e., detail page name; page parameters, namely detail page parameters; the target application can execute corresponding operations according to the instruction parameters, such as popping up a dialog box, opening a specified audio file, a specified video file and the like.
Since the preset feature information in the target message is mainly used for identifying the target message data packet, and belongs to the redundant information in the subsequent process of analyzing the data packet and extracting the target application parameter, in an embodiment of the present disclosure, the preset feature information may be removed before analyzing the target data, so as to reduce the calculation amount for analyzing the target message data packet. Referring to fig. 6, which is a flowchart illustrating another application interaction method according to an exemplary embodiment, the step 13 may include:
in step 1301, removing preset feature information in the target message to obtain a filtered target message;
this step may be performed by a predetermined network interface, as shown in step S104 in fig. 2-1 for example; or by a predetermined messaging service, as shown, for example, in fig. 2-3 at step S208.
In step 1302, target application parameters are extracted from the filtered target message.
The target message related in the following embodiments of the present disclosure may be an original target message without filtering out preset feature information, or may be a filtered target message output in step 1301 above.
In the present disclosure, depending on the execution subject of extracting the target application parameter, the target application parameter may be extracted from the target message by any one of the following methods:
in the first mode, the target application parameters in the target message are extracted through a preset network interface.
Specifically, the two cases corresponding to the above target message determination may include:
in the first embodiment, the target application parameters are extracted from the target network request through a Hooked Send interface.
After the Hooked Send interface identifies the target network request, the Hooked Send interface can analyze the request data packet, and then extract the target application parameters from the analyzed request data according to a preset strategy, such as according to a preset key field APP ID. Taking the target network request as the target HTTP request as an example, the above process may refer to step S1070 in fig. 2-2.
For example, assuming that a target HTTP request sent by a current application is a GET request, the request data parsed by the Hooked Send interface is: GET:/APP ID ═ efg, then the linked Send interface can extract the identity of the target application from the parsed request data according to the key field APP ID: efg.
Then, the extracted target application parameters are sent to a preset application platform that can run the target application, see step S1080 in fig. 2-2, so that the preset application platform opens the target application according to the target application parameters, schematically see step S109 in fig. 2-2.
And in the second implementation mode, the target application parameters are extracted from the target response message through the Hooked Receive interface.
Similarly, after the Hooked Receive interface identifies the target response message, the Hooked Receive interface can parse the response data packet, and then extract the target application parameters from the parsed response data according to a preset strategy, for example, according to a preset key field APP ID. Taking the target response message as the target HTTP response, the above process may refer to step S2010 in fig. 2 to 4.
For example, it is assumed that the response data parsed by the homeked Receive interface includes: if the APP ID is efg, the homed Receive interface may extract the identity of the target application from the analyzed response data according to the key field APP ID: efg.
Then, the extracted target application parameters are sent to a preset application platform that can run the target application, see step S2110 in fig. 2-4, so that the preset application platform opens the target application according to the target application parameters, schematically see step S212 in fig. 2-4.
In a second mode, target application parameters in the target Message are preset through a Message service.
Referring to fig. 7, which is a flowchart illustrating another application interaction method according to an exemplary embodiment, the step 13 may include:
in step 131, the target Message is sent to a preset Message service through a preset network interface;
in an embodiment of the present disclosure, corresponding to the first case, after the homeked Send interface of the operating system identifies the target network request, the homeked Send interface may Send the preset target network request data to the preset Message service. Illustratively, as shown in step S105 of FIG. 2-1.
Corresponding to the second case, after the homeked Receive interface of the operating system recognizes the target response Message, the homeked Receive interface may send the target response Message to the preset Message service. Illustratively, as shown in step S207 of fig. 2-3.
In the embodiment of the present disclosure, according to whether the current application needs to obtain a response of the network server after sending the network request, the preset network interface may send the target Message to the Message service by using at least two sending methods as follows:
if the current application does not need to receive a response Message returned by the network server, the preset network interface can intercept the identified target Message and directly forward the intercepted target Message to the Message service;
corresponding to the first case, if the current application does not need to obtain the response of the network server, the homeked Send interface can intercept the target network request and directly forward the target network request to the Message service.
Corresponding to the second case, if the current application does not need to Receive the response Message of the network server, the homeked Receive interface can intercept the target response Message and directly forward the target response Message to the Message service.
If the current application needs to receive a response Message returned by the network server, the preset network interface can copy the identified target Message and directly forward the copied target Message to the Message service;
similarly, corresponding to the first case, if the current application needs to receive a response Message returned by the network server, for example, the target network request further includes normal network request data, where the normal network request data is data that requests the virtual server to provide the network service, and in order not to affect transmission of the normal network request data to the network server, the Hooked Send interface may copy the target network request data to one copy after recognizing the target network request data, and directly Send the backup data of the target network request to the Message service through the preset Message channel for subsequent information processing.
The original target network request data is also sent to the remote network server in a normal manner, e.g., via the Send module, the firewall, via the wireless network resource, so that the network server returns a corresponding network response message, as shown in steps S001 and S002 in fig. 2-1 and 2-2, for example.
Similarly, for the second case, if the network response message returned by the network server includes normal response data, for example, response information returned for the normal network request data sent by the current application. After the Hooked Receive interface identifies the target response Message, the Hooked Receive interface can copy the target response Message, and directly sends the backed-up target response Message to the Message service through a preset Message channel for subsequent information processing.
The original target response message is also returned to the current application according to the normal message channel, for example, via a Receive module in the homeked Receive interface, as shown in step S003 in fig. 2-3 and fig. 2-4.
In the above embodiment, the analysis of the target Message is processed by the preset Message service, and the identification process and the analysis process of the target network request are decoupled, that is, the preset network interface only identifies the target Message, and does not analyze the target Message, so that the detection efficiency of the preset network interface on the target Message can be improved.
In step 132, target application parameters are extracted from the target Message by the Message service.
In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the Message service may parse the target Message packet, and extract the target application parameter from the parsed information.
In addition, the Message service may also record the extracted target application parameters in a unified format, for example, record the extracted target application parameters in a character string with a fixed length, so as to obtain the target application parameters in a preset format. It is assumed that the recording is performed in three bytes, one byte is typically 8 bits, the first byte is used for recording the identity of the target application, the second byte is used for recording the page name, and the third byte is used for recording the page parameter. If one of the parameters is null, all the corresponding bytes are set to 0. It is to be understood that the number of occupied bytes is set according to the maximum data amount of the preset parameter information, and is not limited to one byte.
The Message service outputs the target application parameters in a uniform format, so that a subsequent target application platform can conveniently open a target application page according to the parameters, and the application opening efficiency is improved.
In another embodiment of the present disclosure, the Message service may also perform information verification on the target Message packet first before extracting the target application parameter. Referring specifically to FIG. 8, which is a flow chart illustrating another application interaction method according to an exemplary embodiment, the step 132 may include:
in step 1321, performing information verification on the target message;
in the embodiment of the present disclosure, it is considered that other HTTP requests or network response messages that do not include the target application parameter may also include the preset feature information, such as including a preset keyword. That is, the target message data packet preliminarily determined by the preset network interface according to the preset feature information does not necessarily include the target application parameter.
Based on this, after the Message service receives the target Message, the Message service may further perform information verification on the target Message according to a preset policy, see step S106 in fig. 2-1 or step S208 in fig. 2-3, for example, the Message service may determine whether the parsed target Message data includes a preset field, such as an "APP ID:" field, and if so, determine that the target Message passes the information verification and belongs to a valid Message.
Or after the target application parameter is encoded in the preset encoding mode, the Message service may also perform decoding verification on the target Message in the preset decoding mode. The preset encoding and decoding mode is provided by a target application provider and is set in a Message service.
Taking target information as a target HTTP request as an example, backtracking to the generation process of the target network request: the Web browser may encode the request data including the target application parameter according to a preset encoding mode provided by the target application provider, and generate an HTTP request packet.
If the Message service can successfully decode the target HTTP request data packet by adopting a preset decoding mode, the target HTTP request is an effective HTTP request. The preset encoding and decoding mode is provided by a target application provider and is set in a Message service.
Similarly, for the case that the target message is the target response message, backtracking to the generation process of the target response message: the network server may encode the response data including the target application parameter according to a preset encoding mode negotiated in advance with the current application, and generate a target response message.
In step 1322, if the target message passes the information verification, the target application parameter is extracted from the target message.
Namely, the Message service extracts the target application parameter from the valid Message of successful information verification, for example, see step S107 in fig. 2-1 or step S210 in fig. 2-3.
In the embodiment of the present disclosure, after receiving the target Message, the Message service built in the user terminal may further perform information verification on the target Message before analyzing the target application parameter in order to ensure that the target Message is accurately determined and the subsequent data analysis amount is reduced, so as to ensure that the subsequent analyzed data includes the target application parameter.
In step 14, the target application is opened according to the target application parameters.
In the embodiment of the present disclosure, after the preset network interface or the preset Message service acquires the target application parameter, the target application parameter may be sent to the preset application platform to open the target application, as shown in step S109 in fig. 2-1 and 2-2, or as shown in step S212 in fig. 2-3 and 2-4.
The target application may be the first type of application, or may be a new application, which is different from the first type of application in that: the installation and downloading processes of the new application do not need user confirmation, and the downloading and installation processes are operated in the background of the user terminal.
Namely, after acquiring the compressed packet of the new application from the server, the user terminal can install or update itself in the background, the foreground of the installation process is invisible, and the update process can also be presented to the user in the foreground.
If the target application belongs to the first type of application, in the case that the target application is installed in the user terminal, the specific implementation process of step 14 may be:
and the operating system starts the target application according to the identity of the target application in the target application parameters, such as opening an application home page or opening a login or registration page of the target application.
Under the condition that the target application parameters also comprise other information, the started target application program can also execute corresponding operation according to the information, such as opening an inner page of the target application, for example, a detail page of a sales commodity in an e-commerce platform; or playing audio and video files and the like in a preset interface; or pop up a preset dialog box, etc.
If the target application is not installed in the user terminal, the user can be reminded to download and install the target application by opening an application store and the like; alternatively, the target message is discarded.
If the target application belongs to the new application, referring to a flowchart of another application interaction method shown in fig. 9 according to an exemplary embodiment, step 14 may include:
in step 141, determining whether to install the target application locally according to the identity of the target application;
in the embodiment of the disclosure, the user terminal may determine whether the new application is installed locally according to the identity of the target application through a preset new application platform, that is, new application service software. For example, the installed new application list is traversed according to the identity of the target application, and whether the target new application is installed locally on the user terminal is determined.
In step 142, if the target application is not installed locally, downloading and installing the target application;
if the target new application is determined not to be installed locally, the new application platform can trigger the user terminal to automatically download and install the target new application, and the process is invisible to the user, namely the downloading and installing process is executed without taking the receiving of confirmation information triggered by the user in the foreground as a necessary condition.
In step 143, the target application is opened according to the target application parameters through a preset application platform.
After the preset application platform acquires the new application installation package or the update data package, the new application program can be directly operated, and the target new application is opened.
In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the preset application platform is a service program preset in the user terminal, and the new application platform may be set in the operating system as a system software; the user terminal still takes a smart phone as an example, and the new application platform may be set when the mobile phone leaves a factory. The preset application platform can also be used as upper application software to independently run in the user terminal, and the setting position of the preset application platform is not limited by the disclosure.
The preset application platform can open a corresponding target application, namely a new application, according to the application parameters of any target application. The process of opening the new application by the preset application platform may be to directly run an installation or update package of the new application, and open a new application interface specified by the target application parameter, for example, a home interface of the new application, or an inner page thereof.
For example, it is assumed that the preset application platform in step 143 is a service program C running multiple new applications, and the target application is named as: in a new application of the quick-view caricature, the service program C can directly open the quick-view caricature according to the obtained target application parameters, such as the identity of the quick-view caricature APP.
Referring to fig. 10-1, according to an exemplary embodiment, in a schematic application scenario of application interaction, after a user clicks a link of a target application page, for example, a link of a daily report is known, in a browser page 1001 of a smart phone 100, the browser page executes a JS (java script) in the background, and the JS script is responsible for generating a target network request according to target application parameters and preset feature information, for example, the JS script is responsible for forming information such as an identity of the target application, details page parameters, and the preset feature information into a URL string. The JS script calls a preset network connection interface, such as a Hooked DNS interface and/or a Hooked Connect interface, and establishes virtual network connection with the virtual server by using a virtual domain name or the address of the virtual server. Then, the JS script calls a preset sending interface Hooked Send interface to Send the target network request data to a preset Message service for target application parameter extraction, and then the obtained target application parameters are sent to a preset application platform, namely a target application platform; the preset application platform opens a detail page in the known applications according to the target application parameters, such as the known daily detail page 1002, and presents the page to the user.
Fig. 10-2 is a schematic diagram illustrating an application interaction mode in the related art, if a Link of "daily report known" is clicked on a browser page 1001, the browser first pops up a floating window 1003 prompting a user to select an opening mode according to the adapted Deep Link technology, and prompts the user to select the opening mode of a target page. The page opening mode selected by the user comprises the following steps: the application opening mode and the browser opening mode can also comprise other modes, and a target application interface, namely a known daily report interface known as the application, cannot be directly presented for the user. If the browser is not adapted to Deep Link technology, a jump from the browser to the known application cannot be implemented.
It can be seen that, with the application interaction method provided by the present disclosure, when a user wants to open another target application in one application interface, a network request may be triggered in the current application interface, so that the current application first establishes a network connection with a network server, and then when the target network request sent by the current application or a target response message returned by the network server for the network request passes through an operating system, the target network request is filtered by a preset network interface in the operating system, and a target application parameter is extracted from the target message through a preset message service, and the target application parameter is sent to a preset application platform, the target application is opened for the user through the preset application platform, without being limited by whether the two applications support Deep Link technology, i.e. the current application can be directly jumped to the target application, without making requirements on the version and configuration of the application software of the two parties, i.e. without making requirements on the compatibility of the two parties, the user experience of the terminal is improved. And in addition, under the condition that the target application belongs to the new application, in the application opening process, the process and time of man-machine interaction between the user and the terminal can be saved, and the user experience of the terminal is further improved.
Accordingly, the present disclosure also provides an application interaction method applied to a web server, referring to fig. 11, which is a flowchart illustrating an application interaction method according to an exemplary embodiment, where the method may include the following steps:
in step 21, a network connection is established with the current application;
corresponding to step 11, in the present disclosure, the network server may establish a network connection with the current application according to a preset network protocol. For example, the network server may return a Response (Response) message after receiving a handshake data packet sent by a network connection interface called by a current application in the user terminal according to a TCP/IP protocol, and thereby establish a stable TCP connection with the current application through three-way handshake.
In step 22, a target network request sent by the current application is obtained through the network connection;
referring to FIG. 12, which is a flow chart of another method of application interaction, according to an exemplary embodiment, the step 22 may include:
in step 221, receiving a network request sent by the current application through the network connection;
after the network server establishes a network connection with the current application, a network request sent by the current application may be received. The current application can be a browser, and can also be other network agent service terminals such as WeChat, short message, QQ, Michat and other applications. The network request sent by the current application may be a request such as HTTP, FTP (File Transfer Protocol), and the like.
In step 222, a target network request is determined from the network requests.
In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the network request sent by the current application may be used to normally request a network service, for example, jump to a certain webpage; therefore, after receiving the network request, the network server needs to identify a target network request according to a preset policy, where the target network request is used to request the network server to send a target response message containing the application jump information to the user terminal running the current application.
Depending on the representation form of the target network request, the following two cases may be included:
in the first case: determining a target network request according to preset jump indication information;
in the embodiment of the present disclosure, preset skip indication information, such as a characteristic character a, a specific encoding mode of a network request, and the like, may be agreed in advance between the current application and the network server. The preset jump indication information is used for indicating the network server to acquire jump information parameters for generating and/or sending target response information.
The network server analyzes the received network request sent by the current application, and if the network request is detected to contain preset jump indication information, the network request is determined to belong to a target network request.
In the second case, a target network request is determined according to the target application parameters;
in this case, the implementation process of step 222 may be: and analyzing the network request sent by the current application, and if the analyzed network request data comprises target application parameters, such as a target application ID and the like, determining that the network request belongs to the target network request.
In step 23, generating a target response message according to the target network request, wherein the target response message is used for jumping to a target application;
referring to fig. 13, which is a flowchart illustrating another application interaction method according to an exemplary embodiment, step 23 may include:
in step 231, determining a skip information parameter according to the target network request;
in an embodiment of the present disclosure, the skip information parameter at least includes: target application parameters for generating a target response message; the method can also comprise the following steps: preset characteristic information for generating the target response message, a sending mode for sending the target response message, and the like.
In the embodiment of the present disclosure, according to whether the network request includes the skip information parameter, the network server may determine the skip information parameter in the following manner:
the first way, directly obtaining the jump information parameter from the target network request
For the second case of determining the target network request, if the target network request includes the skip information parameter, the network server may directly extract the skip information parameter from the parsed request data. The skip information parameter in the embodiment of the present disclosure may further include preset feature information, in addition to the target application parameter, for marking the target response message.
For example, assuming that the HTTP request sent by the current application is a GET request, the parsed request data is: GET:/APP ID ═ efg, then the identity of the application to be skipped can be obtained therefrom as: efg, i.e. the identity of the target application.
Second, the jump information parameter is determined according to the preset jump indication information in the network request
In another embodiment of the present disclosure, if the network request does not directly include the jump information parameter, but includes preset jump indication information for indicating the network server to determine the jump information parameter, the network server may determine the jump information parameter such as the target application parameter and the preset feature information according to the preset jump indication information.
Referring to fig. 14, which is a flow chart of another application interaction method according to an exemplary embodiment, the above step 231 may include:
at step 2311, the target network request is parsed to obtain request data, where the request data includes: presetting jump indication information;
in an embodiment of the present disclosure, the preset skip indication information at least includes: the parameter obtaining indication information for obtaining the target application parameter may further include: the characteristic loading indication information is used for acquiring preset characteristic information; and transmission mode indication information for indicating a transmission mode of the target response message.
The preset jump instruction information is assumed to include parameter acquisition instruction information, that is, the target network request acquired by the network server includes parameter acquisition instruction information for instructing the network server to acquire the target application parameter. Still taking the current application as a Web browser as an example, the Web server receives that the wooden target HTTP request sent by the Web browser is a GET request, and it is assumed that the GET request is: GET is/A; after the network server parses the request data, the network server may obtain the preset skip indication information according to the preset information: and A, determining that the character A belongs to the parameter acquisition indication information.
In an embodiment, the preset information may be a white list which is agreed in advance by the current application and the network server and records all the skip instruction information, and after the network server parses the request data, the network server may match the skip information white list to determine that the target network request includes the preset skip instruction information.
In another embodiment of the present disclosure, the skip information white list may include: and the corresponding relation between the application name to be jumped and the jump indication information. Exemplary as shown in table one below:
application name Jump indication information
Quick-view cartoon A
WeChat B
Rice chat C
Watch 1
Assuming that a network request sent by a sender of the network request includes preset jump indication information a, it indicates that a target application requesting a jump is: and (5) quickly seeing the cartoon.
In step 2312, a jump information parameter is obtained according to the preset jump indication information.
In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the preset skip indication information at least includes: the parameter acquisition indicating parameter is used for acquiring target application parameters; the method can also comprise the following steps: feature loading indication information and sending mode indication information.
Accordingly, the step 2312 at least includes: and determining target application parameters according to the parameter acquisition indication information.
The step 2312 may further include:
determining preset feature information for marking the target response message according to the feature loading indication information;
and determining the sending mode of the target response message according to the sending mode indication information.
In an embodiment of the present disclosure, a skip response list may be preset in a network server, where the preset skip response list includes: and presetting the corresponding relation between the jump indication information and the jump information parameter. The skip response list is pre-agreed between the current application and the network server.
After the network server obtains the jump instruction information, a preset jump response list can be inquired according to the preset jump instruction information, and jump information parameters corresponding to the preset jump instruction information are obtained.
Taking preset jump indication information as parameter acquisition indication information, and taking the corresponding jump information parameter as the identity of the application to be jumped as an example, the jump response list may be as shown in table two:
parameter acquisition indication information Identity of application to be jumped
A efg
B bbb
C aaa
Watch two
Assuming that the preset skip indication information analyzed by the network server is: a, inquiring the second table to determine that the identity of the target application to be jumped is: efg.
The above example only illustrates that the target application parameter is the target application id, and it is foreseeable that, when the target application parameter does not include only the target application id, for example, when the target application parameter further includes certain page information of the target application or performs a certain operation such as popping up a preset dialog box and other parameters, corresponding information is added to the preset jump information, for example: a1, an increased "1" may represent page information of the target application.
Similarly, if the preset skip indication information parsed from the target network request further includes: when the feature loading indication information is used for acquiring the preset feature information, the preset feature information for identifying the target response message may also be determined in the table look-up manner.
If the preset jump indication information analyzed from the target network request further comprises: when the sending method indication information is used to determine the sending method of the target response message, the sending method of the target response message may also be determined by the table look-up method.
The above example describes in detail the case that the current application specifies the skip information parameter in the target network request, that is, the current application specifies the acquisition of the remaining skip information parameters in addition to the target application parameter in the target network request. The specified mode may be that the target network request directly includes the skip information parameter, or that the target network request includes: and the preset jump indicating information is used for indicating the network server to acquire the jump information parameter.
In another embodiment of the present disclosure, for the remaining skip information parameters except for the target application parameter, such as preset feature information, a sending manner of the target response information to be generated, and the like, the current application may also be determined by the network server instead of being specified in the target network request.
In the embodiment of the present disclosure, after the network server obtains the target application parameter according to the network request, the remaining skip information parameter may be determined according to at least one of the following manners:
in the first mode, the network server determines the residual skip information parameters according to a preset strategy;
for example, the network server uses the uniform preset feature information when generating the target response message, and uses a preset sending method when sending the target response message. Or, the network server randomly determines a preset feature information from a preset feature information base, and the same preset feature information base is also stored in the user terminal, so that an operating system of the user terminal can identify the target message by using the preset feature information base. Similarly, the network server may randomly select a transmission mode of the target response message from the selectable transmission modes according to a predetermined agreement with the user terminal.
In the second mode, the network server determines the residual skip information parameters according to the determined target application parameters; referring to fig. 15, which is a flow chart of another application interaction method according to an exemplary embodiment, the above step 231 may include the following steps:
in step 231-1, determining target application parameters according to the target network request;
as in the example above, where the target application parameters are included in the target network request, the web server may extract the target application parameters from the parsed target network request data. And under the condition that the target network request comprises parameter acquisition indicating information, the network server determines target application parameters according to the analyzed preset parameter indicating information.
In step 231-2, the remaining jump information parameters are determined according to the target application parameters.
In an embodiment of the present disclosure, after determining the target application parameter, the network server may further determine, according to attribute information corresponding to the target application parameter, such as security classification information and the like, the preset feature information for identifying the target response message to be generated and/or a sending method of the target response message to be generated according to the security classification information.
Referring to fig. 16, which is a flow chart of another application interaction method according to an exemplary embodiment, the step 231-2 may include:
in steps 231-21, a preset list is queried according to the target application parameter, and target security classification information corresponding to the target application parameter is obtained, where the preset list includes: the corresponding relation between the application parameters and the safety classification information;
in an embodiment of the present disclosure, the security classification information may include: and the safety level, the safety factor and the like are determined according to the application parameter types. For example, the security level of different applications may be different, for example, the security level of APPs related to financial transactions and personal property, such as e-bank APPs, is higher than that of general APPs, such as e-commerce platforms. In the embodiment of the present disclosure, a preset list may be preset in the network server, where the list includes: and applying the corresponding relation between the parameters and the security level. The network server may query the preset list according to the target application parameter, and may obtain a target security level corresponding to the target application parameter.
Assuming that the target application parameter is APP ID, for example, the preset list may be as shown in table three:
APP ID level of security
efg Advanced
aaa Middle stage
bbb Low grade
Watch III
If the target application parameters determined by the network server according to the target network request are: efg, the third table is queried, and the target security level corresponding to the target application parameter efg is: high level.
In steps 231-22, the remaining jump information parameter is determined according to the target security level.
In view of information security considerations, the network server may generate a target response message using preset feature information corresponding to different security levels; or after generating the target response message, sending the target response message to the user terminal by adopting sending modes corresponding to different security levels.
Taking the remaining skip information parameter as the preset feature information as an example, assuming that the preset feature information is specifically a coding mode, a preset coding list may be preset in the network server, where the coding list includes: and the corresponding relation between the security level and the coding mode. Exemplary, as shown in table four:
level of security Coding method
Advanced First coding mode
Middle stage Second encoding mode
Low grade Third encoding mode
Watch four
Still as in the above example, the target security level corresponding to the target application parameter efg may be: and if the fourth table is inquired, the corresponding preset feature information, namely the coding mode, is as follows: a first encoding mode. And the network server generates a target response message with higher security level according to the target application parameters and the preset characteristic information.
In the above example, the current application may only specify the target application parameter or the acquisition indication information thereof in the target network request, and the remaining skip information parameter may be flexibly configured by the network server according to an agreement, so that on one hand, the data amount of the network request may be reduced, and then, the data analysis amount of the network server may be reduced, and the application interaction efficiency may be improved, on the other hand, the network server may further dynamically configure the remaining skip information parameter, for example, the determination may be performed according to the security level of the target application parameter, and when the target application that needs to be opened belongs to an application having a higher security requirement, such as a financial APP, a target response message having a higher information security level may be generated, or a target response message may be sent in a higher security sending manner, so that the security of the target response message may be improved.
In step 232, a target response message is generated according to the skip information parameter, where the target response message includes: the target application parameters and preset characteristic information;
and after determining the target application parameters, the network server generates a target response message by combining the preset characteristic information. Assuming that the predetermined characteristic information is a predetermined encoding method, the specific implementation process of step 232 is: and coding the target application parameters according to a preset coding mode to generate a target response message.
In this embodiment of the present disclosure, the target response message may be a message including a target application parameter and preset feature information, such as text data, picture data, audio data, and video data.
In step 24, the target response message is sent to the user terminal running the current application, so that the target response message is identified and analyzed when passing through the user terminal operating system, and the target application is opened by using the analyzed target application parameters.
In this disclosure, the target response message returned by the application server at least includes: destination address, target application parameters and preset characteristic information. Wherein, the destination address of the target response message at least comprises: running the identity of the currently applied user terminal, such as the IP address of the smart phone; the destination address may not include: the network requests the address of the sender, i.e. the port number of the current application.
If the target response message needs to be sent to the current application, the destination address of the target response message may further include: the network requests the address of the sender, i.e. the port number of the current application.
The preset feature information included in the target response message may be a preset encoding mode or preset feature characters, and the like, and is used for identifying that the response message includes the target application parameter, so that when the preset receiving interface of the user terminal operating system receives the response message, the target response message may be identified according to the preset feature information.
In this embodiment of the present disclosure, if the jump information parameter determined by the network server according to the network request includes a sending mode, the sending mode may be: and the target response message can be returned to the user terminal operating system according to the sending mode in the modes of sending after the preset authentication, instant sending, obtaining the sending feedback information after the sending and the like.
By sending the target response message to the user terminal, the preset component with the target message identification function in the user terminal operating system can identify the target response message and perform subsequent relevant steps at the terminal side, as shown in fig. 2-3 or fig. 2-4. The preset component which is arranged in the user terminal operating system and has the target response message identification function can be a preset receiving interface, such as a Hooked Receive interface; may be a preset firewall component; or, the audio decoder with the target response message identification function; or an image processor having a target response message recognition function, etc., which is not limited by the present disclosure.
While, for purposes of simplicity of explanation, the foregoing method embodiments have been described as a series of acts or combination of acts, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the present disclosure is not limited by the order of acts, as some steps may, in accordance with the present disclosure, occur in other orders and concurrently.
Further, those skilled in the art should also appreciate that the embodiments described in the specification are exemplary embodiments and that acts and modules referred to are not necessarily required by the disclosure.
Corresponding to the embodiment of the application function implementation method, the disclosure also provides an embodiment of an application function implementation device and a corresponding terminal.
Correspondingly, the disclosure also provides an application interaction device arranged in the user terminal. Referring to fig. 17, a block diagram of an application interaction apparatus is shown according to an example embodiment, which may include:
a connection establishing module 31 configured to establish a network connection between the current application and the network server;
a target message obtaining module 32, configured to obtain, based on the network connection, a target message passing through an operating system through a preset network interface, where the target message is used to jump to a target application;
a parameter extraction module 33 configured to extract target application parameters from the target message, the target application parameters at least including: the identity of the target application;
an application jump module 34 configured to open the target application according to the target application parameters.
Referring to fig. 18, which is a block diagram of another application interaction apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment, on the basis of the apparatus embodiment shown in fig. 17, the target message obtaining module 32 may include any one of the following sub-modules:
a first target obtaining submodule 321 configured to obtain, through a preset sending interface, a target network request passing through an operating system, where the target network request includes: presetting feature information and target application parameters;
a second target obtaining sub-module 322, configured to obtain, through a preset receiving interface, a target response message returned by the network server according to the network request, where the target response message includes: presetting feature information and target application parameters.
Referring to fig. 19, which is a block diagram of another application interaction apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment, on the basis of the apparatus embodiment shown in fig. 18, the first target obtaining sub-module 321 may include:
a first message acquiring unit 3211 configured to acquire a network request via an operating system through a preset transmission interface;
a first listening unit 3212 configured to determine whether preset feature information is included in the network request;
a first target determining unit 3213 configured to determine that the network request is a target network request if the network request includes preset feature information.
Referring to fig. 20, which is a block diagram of another application interaction apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment, on the basis of the apparatus embodiment shown in fig. 18, the second target obtaining sub-module 322 may include:
a request sending unit 3221 configured to send a preset network request to the network server, where the preset network request is used to request the network server to send a target response message to the user terminal;
a second message obtaining unit 3222, configured to receive a network response message through a preset receiving interface, where the network response message is a response message returned by the network server according to the network request;
a second monitoring unit 3223 configured to determine whether preset feature information is included in the network response message;
a second target determining unit 3224 configured to determine that the network response message is a target response message when preset feature information is included in the network response message.
Referring to fig. 21, which is a block diagram of another application interaction apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment, on the basis of the apparatus embodiment shown in fig. 17, the parameter extraction module 33 may include:
the filtering submodule 331 is configured to remove preset feature information in the target message, and obtain a filtered target message;
a first parameter extraction sub-module 332 configured to extract target application parameters from the filtered target message.
In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the parameter extraction module 33 or the first parameter extraction sub-module 332 may be configured to extract the target application parameter from the target message through a preset network interface.
Referring to fig. 22, which is a block diagram of another application interaction apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment, on the basis of the apparatus embodiment shown in fig. 17, the parameter extraction module 33 may include:
a target transmission submodule 33-1 configured to transmit the target message to a preset message service through a preset network interface;
a second parameter extraction submodule 33-2 configured to extract target application parameters from the target message through the preset message service.
Referring to fig. 23, a block diagram of another application interaction apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment is shown, and on the basis of the apparatus embodiment shown in fig. 22, the target sending sub-module 33-1 may include:
a first sending unit 33-11 configured to forward the target message to the messaging service;
a second transmitting unit 33-12 configured to copy the target message and transmit the copied target message to the message service.
Referring to fig. 24, a block diagram of another application interaction apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment is shown, and on the basis of the apparatus embodiment shown in fig. 22, the second parameter extraction sub-module 33-2 may include:
an information verification unit 33-21 configured to perform information verification on the target message;
a parameter extraction unit 33-22 configured to extract a target application parameter from the target message in case the target message passes the information verification.
Referring to fig. 25, which is a block diagram of another application interaction apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment, on the basis of the apparatus embodiment shown in fig. 17, the application jump module 34 may include:
a detection submodule 341 configured to determine whether to locally install the target application according to the identity of the target application;
an installation sub-module 342 configured to download and install the target application in case the target application is not installed locally;
the skip sub-module 343 is configured to open the target application according to the target application parameter through a preset application platform.
Correspondingly, the disclosure also provides an application interaction device arranged in the network server. Referring to fig. 26, a block diagram of an application interaction apparatus is shown according to an example embodiment, which may include:
a network connection module 41 configured to establish a network connection with the current application;
a target request obtaining module 42 configured to obtain a target network request sent by the current application through the network connection;
a response module 43 configured to generate a target response message according to the target network request, the target response message being used for jumping to a target application;
a sending module 44, configured to send the target response message to the user terminal running the current application, so that the target response message is identified and parsed when passing through the user terminal operating system, and open the target application using the parsed target application parameters.
Referring to fig. 27, which is a block diagram of another application interaction apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment, on the basis of the apparatus embodiment shown in fig. 26, the target request obtaining module 42 may include:
a request receiving submodule 421 configured to receive a network request sent by the current application through the network connection;
a first target determination sub-module 422 configured to determine that the network request is a target network request if the network request includes preset jump indication information;
a second target determination submodule 423 configured to determine that the network request is a target network request if the network request includes target application parameters.
Referring to fig. 28, which is a block diagram of another application interaction device according to an exemplary embodiment, on the basis of the embodiment of the device shown in fig. 26, the response module 43 may include:
a hop parameter determination submodule 431 configured to determine hop information parameters according to the target network request, the hop information parameters including at least: a target application parameter;
a response message generating sub-module 432 configured to generate a target response message according to the skip information parameter, where the target response message includes: the target application parameters and the preset characteristic information.
Referring to fig. 29, which is a block diagram of another application interaction apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment, on the basis of the apparatus embodiment shown in fig. 28, the jump parameter determining submodule 431 may include:
an application parameter determining unit 4311 configured to obtain target application parameters according to the target network request;
a remaining parameter determining unit 4312 configured to determine remaining jump information parameters according to the target application parameters, wherein the remaining jump information parameters include: the system comprises preset characteristic information used for identifying a target response message to be generated and/or a sending mode of the target response message to be generated;
in this embodiment of the present disclosure, the sending module 44 may be configured to send the target response message to the user terminal operating system according to the sending method of the target response message when the remaining skip information parameter determined by the remaining parameter determining unit 4312 includes the sending method.
Referring to fig. 30, which is a block diagram of another application interaction apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment, on the basis of the apparatus embodiment shown in fig. 29, the remaining parameter determining unit 4312 may include:
a security information query subunit 4301, configured to query a preset list according to the target application parameter, to obtain target security classification information corresponding to the target application parameter, where the preset list includes: the corresponding relation between the application parameters and the safety classification information;
a remaining parameter determining subunit 4302 configured to determine the remaining skip information parameter according to the target security classification information.
Referring to fig. 31, which is a block diagram of another application interaction apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment, on the basis of the apparatus embodiment shown in fig. 28, the jump parameter determining submodule 431 may include:
a parsing unit 4313 configured to parse the target network request, and obtain request data, where the request data includes: presetting jump indication information;
a jump parameter determining unit 4314 configured to obtain the jump information parameter according to the preset jump indication information.
In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the skip parameter determining unit 4314 may be configured to query a preset skip response list according to the preset skip indication information, and obtain a skip information parameter corresponding to the preset skip indication information, where the preset skip response list includes: presetting a corresponding relation between jump indication information and jump information parameters, wherein the preset jump indication information at least comprises: and the parameter acquisition indication information is used for acquiring the target application parameters.
In another embodiment of the present disclosure, the preset skip indication information obtained by the parsing unit 4313 includes: the parameter acquisition indication information may further include at least one of the following indication information: feature loading indication information and sending mode indication information. Accordingly, referring to fig. 32, which is a block diagram of another application interaction apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment, on the basis of the apparatus embodiment shown in fig. 31, the jump parameter determining unit 4314 may include:
a first parameter determining subunit 431-1 configured to determine a target application parameter according to the parameter acquisition indication information;
a second parameter determining subunit 431-2 configured to determine preset feature information for marking the target response message according to the feature loading indication information;
a third parameter determining subunit 431-3 configured to determine a transmission mode of the target response message according to the transmission mode indication information;
in contrast, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the sending module 44 may be configured to send the target response message to the user terminal operating system according to the sending manner of the target response message determined by the third parameter determining subunit 431-3.
For the device embodiments, since they substantially correspond to the method embodiments, reference may be made to the partial description of the method embodiments for relevant points. The above-described embodiments of the apparatus are merely illustrative, and the units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the modules can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the disclosed solution. One of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement it without inventive effort.
Accordingly, in one aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an application interaction apparatus, including: a processor; a memory for storing processor-executable instructions; wherein the processor is configured to:
establishing network connection between the current application and a network server;
based on the network connection, acquiring a target message passing through an operating system through a preset network interface, wherein the target message is used for jumping to a target application;
extracting target application parameters from the target message, wherein the target application parameters at least comprise: the identity of the target application;
and opening the target application according to the target application parameters.
In another aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an application interaction apparatus, including: a processor; a memory for storing processor-executable instructions; wherein the processor is configured to:
establishing network connection with the current application;
acquiring a target network request sent by the current application through the network connection;
generating a target response message according to the target network request, wherein the target response message is used for jumping to a target application;
and sending the target response message to the user terminal running the current application so as to enable the target response message to be identified and analyzed when passing through the user terminal operating system, and opening the target application by utilizing the analyzed target application parameters.
Fig. 33 is a schematic structural diagram illustrating an application interaction apparatus 3300 according to an exemplary embodiment. For example, the apparatus 3300 may be a user device, which may be embodied as a mobile phone, a computer, a digital broadcast terminal, a messaging device, a game console, a tablet device, a medical device, a fitness device, a personal digital assistant, a wearable device such as a smart watch, smart glasses, a smart bracelet, a smart running shoe, and the like.
Referring to fig. 33, the apparatus 3300 may include one or more of the following components: processing component 3302, memory 3304, power component 3306, multimedia component 3308, audio component 3310, input/output (I/O) interface 3312, sensor component 3314, and communications component 3316.
The processing component 3302 generally controls overall operation of the device 3300, such as operations associated with display, telephone calls, data communications, camera operations, and recording operations. The processing component 3302 may include one or more processors 3320 to execute instructions to perform all or a portion of the steps of the methods described above. Further, the processing component 3302 can include one or more modules that facilitate interaction between the processing component 3302 and other components. For example, the processing component 3302 may include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between the multimedia component 3308 and the processing component 3302.
The memory 3304 is configured to store various types of data to support operations at the device 3300. Examples of such data include instructions for any application or method operating on the device 3300, contact data, phonebook data, messages, pictures, videos, and so forth. The memory 3304 may be implemented by any type or combination of volatile or non-volatile memory devices, such as Static Random Access Memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), read-only memory (ROM), magnetic memory, flash memory, magnetic or optical disks.
The power supply components 3306 provide power to the various components of the device 3300. The power components 3306 may include a power management system, one or more power supplies, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power for the device 3300.
The multimedia component 3308 includes a screen that provides an output interface between the device 3300 and the user as described above. In some embodiments, the screen may include a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) and a Touch Panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen may be implemented as a touch screen to receive an input signal from a user. The touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touch, slide, and gestures on the touch panel. The touch sensor may not only sense the boundary of the touch or slide action but also detect the duration and pressure associated with the touch or slide operation. In some embodiments, the multimedia component 3308 includes a front facing camera and/or a rear facing camera. The front-facing camera and/or the back-facing camera may receive external multimedia data when the device 3300 is in an operating mode, such as a shooting mode or a video mode. Each front camera and rear camera may be a fixed optical lens system or have a focal length and optical zoom capability.
The audio component 3310 is configured to output and/or input audio signals. For example, the audio component 3310 may include a Microphone (MIC) configured to receive external audio signals when the apparatus 3300 is in an operating mode, such as a call mode, a recording mode, and a voice recognition mode. The received audio signals may further be stored in memory 3304 or transmitted via the communications component 3316. In some embodiments, audio component 3310 also includes a speaker for outputting audio signals.
The I/O interface 3312 provides an interface between the processing component 3302 and peripheral interface modules, which may be keyboards, click wheels, buttons, etc. These buttons may include, but are not limited to: a home button, a volume button, a start button, and a lock button.
The sensor component 3314 includes one or more sensors for providing various aspects of state assessment for the device 3300. For example, the sensor component 3314 may detect the open/closed state of the apparatus 3300, the relative positioning of the components, such as the display and keypad of the device 3300, the sensor component 3314 may also detect a change in the position of the device 3300 or a component of the device 3300, the presence or absence of user contact with the device 3300, the orientation or acceleration/deceleration of the device 3300, and a change in the temperature of the device 3300. The sensor assembly 3314 may include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of a nearby object in the absence of any physical contact. The sensor component 3314 may also include a light sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications. In some embodiments, the sensor assembly 3314 may also include an acceleration sensor, a gyroscope sensor, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor, or a temperature sensor.
The communication component 3316 is configured to facilitate communications between the apparatus 3300 and other devices in a wired or wireless manner. The device 3300 may access a wireless network based on a communication standard, such as WiFi, 2G, or 3G, or a combination thereof. In an exemplary embodiment, the communication component 3316 receives broadcast signals or broadcast related information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel. In an exemplary embodiment, the above-described communication component 3316 further includes a Near Field Communication (NFC) module to facilitate short-range communications. For example, the NFC module may be implemented based on Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) technology, infrared data association (IrDA) technology, Ultra Wideband (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology, and other technologies.
In an exemplary embodiment, the apparatus 3300 may be implemented by one or more Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), Digital Signal Processors (DSPs), Digital Signal Processing Devices (DSPDs), Programmable Logic Devices (PLDs), Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs), controllers, micro-controllers, microprocessors, or other electronic components for performing the above-described methods.
In an exemplary embodiment, there is also provided a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, such as the memory 3304, including instructions that, when executed by the processor 3320 of the apparatus 3300, enable the apparatus 3300 to perform a method of application interaction, the method including:
establishing network connection between the current application and a network server;
based on the network connection, acquiring a target message passing through an operating system through a preset network interface, wherein the target message is used for jumping to a target application;
extracting target application parameters from the target message, wherein the target application parameters at least comprise: the identity of the target application;
and opening the target application according to the target application parameters.
The non-transitory computer readable storage medium may be a ROM, a Random Access Memory (RAM), a CD-ROM, a magnetic tape, a floppy disk, an optical data storage device, and the like.
As shown in fig. 34, fig. 34 is a schematic structural diagram illustrating an apparatus 3400 for transmitting information according to an exemplary embodiment. For example, the apparatus 3400 may be provided as an application server. Referring to fig. 34, the apparatus 3400 includes a processing component 3422 that further includes one or more processors and memory resources, represented by memory 3416, for storing instructions, such as applications, that may be executed by the processing component 3422. The applications stored in memory 3416 may include one or more modules that each correspond to a set of instructions. Further, the processing component 3422 is configured to execute instructions to perform the above-described method of sending information.
The device 3400 may also include a power component 3426 configured to perform power management of the device 3400, a wired or wireless network interface 3450 configured to connect the device 3400 to a network, and an input-output (I/O) interface 3458. The device 3400 may operate based on an operating system stored in the memory 3416, such as Android, iOS, Windows ServerTM,Mac OS XTM,UnixTM,LinuxTM,FreeBSDTMOr the like.
In an exemplary embodiment, a non-transitory computer readable storage medium comprising instructions, such as the memory 3416 comprising instructions, executable by the processing component 3422 of the device 3400 to perform the above-described method is also provided. For example, the non-transitory computer readable storage medium may be a ROM, a Random Access Memory (RAM), a CD-ROM, a magnetic tape, a floppy disk, an optical data storage device, and the like.
Wherein the instructions in the memory 3416, when executed by the processing component 3422, enable the apparatus 3400 to perform a method of application interaction comprising:
establishing network connection with the current application;
acquiring a target network request sent by the current application through the network connection;
generating a target response message according to the target network request, wherein the target response message is used for jumping to a target application;
and sending the target response message to the user terminal running the current application so as to enable the target response message to be identified and analyzed when passing through an operating system of the user terminal, and opening the target application by utilizing the analyzed target application parameters.
Other embodiments of the disclosure will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the disclosure disclosed herein. This disclosure is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the disclosure following, in general, the principles of the disclosure and including such departures from the present disclosure as come within known or customary practice within the art to which the disclosure pertains. It is intended that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with a true scope and spirit of the disclosure being indicated by the following claims.
It will be understood that the present disclosure is not limited to the precise arrangements described above and shown in the drawings and that various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the present disclosure is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims (42)

1. An application interaction method is applied to a user terminal, and the method comprises the following steps:
establishing network connection between the current application and a network server;
based on the network connection, acquiring a target message passing through an operating system through a preset network interface of the operating system, wherein the target message is used for jumping to a target application, the preset network interface can identify the target message, the target message is determined to comprise preset characteristic information passing through the operating system, the preset characteristic information indicates that the message passing through the operating system comprises target application parameters, and the target application parameters at least comprise an identity of the target application; the target message comprises a target response message returned by the network server according to a preset network request, and the preset network request comprises preset jump indication information used for indicating the network server to generate the target response message;
extracting the target application parameters from the target message;
and opening the target application according to the target application parameters.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the obtaining the target message via the operating system through the predetermined network interface comprises:
acquiring a target network request passing through an operating system through a preset sending interface, wherein the target network request comprises: presetting feature information and target application parameters.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein obtaining the target network request via the operating system through the preset sending interface comprises:
acquiring a network request through an operating system through a preset sending interface;
determining whether the network request comprises preset characteristic information or not;
and if the network request comprises preset characteristic information, determining that the network request is a target network request.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein the obtaining the target message via the operating system through the predetermined network interface comprises:
acquiring a target response message returned by the network server according to the network request through a preset receiving interface, wherein the target response message comprises: presetting feature information and target application parameters.
5. The method of claim 4, wherein the obtaining the target response message via the operating system through the predetermined receiving interface comprises:
sending a preset network request to the network server, wherein the preset network request is used for requesting the network server to send a target response message to the user terminal;
receiving a network response message through a preset receiving interface, wherein the network response message is a response message returned by the network server according to a network request;
determining whether the network response message includes preset characteristic information;
and if the network response message comprises preset characteristic information, determining that the network response message is a target response message.
6. The method of claim 1, wherein extracting target application parameters from the target message comprises:
removing preset characteristic information in the target message to obtain a filtered target message;
and extracting target application parameters from the filtered target message.
7. The method of claim 1 or 6, wherein extracting target application parameters from the target message comprises:
and extracting target application parameters from the target message through a preset network interface.
8. The method of claim 1 or 6, wherein extracting target application parameters from the target message comprises:
sending the target message to a preset message service through a preset network interface;
and extracting target application parameters from the target message through the preset message service.
9. The method of claim 8, wherein the predetermined network interface sends the target message to the predetermined message service in at least one of:
forwarding the target message to the message service;
and copying the target message and sending the copied target message to the message service.
10. The method of claim 8, wherein extracting target application parameters from the target message through a preset message service comprises:
performing information verification on the target message;
and if the target message passes the information verification, extracting target application parameters from the target message.
11. The method of claim 1, wherein the opening the target application according to target application parameters comprises:
determining whether the target application is installed locally or not according to the identity of the target application;
if the target application is not installed locally, downloading and installing the target application;
and opening the target application according to the target application parameters through a preset application platform.
12. An application interaction method is applied to a network server, and the method comprises the following steps:
establishing network connection with a current application in a user terminal, so that messages transmitted between the current application and the network server pass through an operating system in the user terminal;
acquiring a target network request sent by the current application through the network connection; the target network request comprises preset jump indication information used for indicating a network server to generate a target response message;
generating a target response message according to the target network request, wherein the target response message is used for jumping to a target application, and the target response message comprises: target application parameters and preset feature information, wherein the preset feature information indicates that a message passing through the operating system comprises the target application parameters, and the target application parameters at least comprise an identity of the target application;
and sending the target response message to the user terminal running the current application so as to enable the target response message to be identified and analyzed when passing through the user terminal operating system, and opening the target application by utilizing the analyzed target application parameters.
13. The method of claim 12, wherein the obtaining the target network request sent by the current application through the network connection comprises:
receiving a network request sent by the current application through the network connection;
determining whether the network request is a target network request by adopting any one of the following modes:
if the network request comprises preset jump indication information, determining that the network request is a target network request; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
and if the network request comprises the target application parameters, determining that the network request is the target network request.
14. The method of claim 12, wherein generating the target response message according to the target network request comprises:
determining jump information parameters according to the target network request, wherein the jump information parameters at least comprise: a target application parameter;
and generating a target response message according to the jump information parameter.
15. The method of claim 14, wherein determining the hop information parameter based on the target network request comprises:
acquiring target application parameters according to the target network request;
determining a residual skip information parameter according to the target application parameter, wherein the residual skip information parameter comprises: the system comprises preset characteristic information used for identifying a target response message to be generated and/or a sending mode of the target response message to be generated;
when the remaining skip information parameter includes the sending mode, the sending the target response message to the user terminal running the current application includes: and sending the target response message to the user terminal operating system according to the sending mode of the target response message.
16. The method of claim 15, wherein the determining the remaining jump information parameter according to the target application parameter comprises:
inquiring a preset list according to the target application parameters to obtain target safety classification information corresponding to the target application parameters, wherein the preset list comprises: the corresponding relation between the application parameters and the safety classification information;
and determining the residual skip information parameters according to the target safety classification information.
17. The method of claim 14, wherein determining the hop information parameter based on the target network request comprises:
analyzing the target network request, and acquiring request data, wherein the request data comprises: presetting jump indication information;
and acquiring the jump information parameter according to the preset jump indication information.
18. The method according to claim 17, wherein said obtaining the skip information parameter according to the preset skip indication information comprises:
inquiring a preset jump response list according to the preset jump indication information, and acquiring jump information parameters corresponding to the preset jump indication information, wherein the preset jump response list comprises: presetting a corresponding relation between jump indication information and jump information parameters, wherein the preset jump indication information at least comprises: and the parameter acquisition indication information is used for acquiring the target application parameters.
19. The method of claim 17, wherein the preset skip indication information comprises: acquiring parameter acquisition indication information, feature loading indication information and sending mode indication information;
the obtaining of the skip information parameter according to the preset skip indication information includes:
determining target application parameters according to the parameter acquisition indication information;
determining preset feature information for marking the target response message according to the feature loading indication information;
determining a sending mode of the target response message according to the sending mode indication information;
the sending the target response message to the user terminal running the current application includes: and sending the target response message to the user terminal operating system according to the sending mode of the target response message.
20. An application interaction apparatus, provided in a user terminal, the apparatus comprising:
a connection establishment module configured to establish a network connection between the current application and the network server;
a target message obtaining module configured to obtain, based on the network connection, a target message passing through an operating system through a preset network interface of the operating system, where the target message is used to jump to a target application, the preset network interface is capable of recognizing the target message, the target message is a message passing through the operating system and determined to include preset feature information, the preset feature information indicates that the message passing through the operating system includes a target application parameter, and the target application parameter at least includes an identity of the target application; the target message comprises a target response message returned by the network server according to a preset network request, and the preset network request comprises preset jump indication information used for indicating the network server to generate the target response message;
a parameter extraction module configured to extract the target application parameters from the target message, the target application parameters including at least: the identity of the target application;
an application jump module configured to open the target application according to the target application parameter.
21. The apparatus of claim 20, wherein the target message obtaining module comprises:
a first target obtaining sub-module, configured to obtain, through a preset sending interface, a target network request passing through an operating system, where the target network request includes: presetting feature information and target application parameters.
22. The apparatus of claim 21, wherein the first target acquisition submodule comprises:
a first message acquisition unit configured to acquire a network request via an operating system through a preset transmission interface;
the first monitoring unit is configured to determine whether preset characteristic information is included in the network request;
a first target determination unit configured to determine that the network request is a target network request if preset feature information is included in the network request.
23. The apparatus of claim 20, wherein the target message obtaining module comprises:
a second target obtaining sub-module, configured to obtain, through a preset receiving interface, a target response message returned by the network server according to the network request, where the target response message includes: presetting feature information and target application parameters.
24. The apparatus of claim 23, wherein the second target acquisition submodule comprises:
a request sending unit configured to send a preset network request to the network server, where the preset network request is used to request the network server to send a target response message to the user terminal;
the second message acquisition unit is configured to receive a network response message through a preset receiving interface, wherein the network response message is a response message returned by the network server according to a network request;
the second monitoring unit is configured to determine whether preset characteristic information is included in the network response message;
a second target determination unit configured to determine that the network response message is a target response message if preset feature information is included in the network response message.
25. The apparatus of claim 20, wherein the parameter extraction module comprises:
the filtering submodule is configured to remove preset characteristic information in the target message and obtain a filtered target message;
a first parameter extraction sub-module configured to extract target application parameters from the filtered target message.
26. The apparatus of claim 20, wherein the parameter extraction module is configured to extract target application parameters from the target message through a preset network interface.
27. The apparatus of claim 20, wherein the parameter extraction module comprises:
the target sending submodule is configured to send the target message to a preset message service through a preset network interface;
a second parameter extraction sub-module configured to extract target application parameters from the target message through the preset message service.
28. The apparatus of claim 27, wherein the target sending submodule comprises:
a first sending unit configured to forward the target message to the message service;
a second transmitting unit configured to copy the target message and transmit the copied target message to the message service.
29. The apparatus of claim 27, wherein the second parameter extraction sub-module comprises:
an information verification unit configured to perform information verification on the target message;
a parameter extraction unit configured to extract a target application parameter from the target message if the target message passes the information verification.
30. The apparatus of claim 20, wherein the application hopping module comprises:
the detection submodule is configured to determine whether the target application is installed locally according to the identity of the target application;
an installation sub-module configured to download and install the target application in a case where the target application is not installed locally;
and the jump submodule is configured to open the target application according to the target application parameters through a preset application platform.
31. An application interaction device, disposed in a network server, the device comprising:
a network connection module configured to establish a network connection with a current application in a user terminal so that messages passed between the current application and the network server pass through an operating system in the user terminal;
a target request acquisition module configured to acquire a target network request sent by the current application through the network connection; the target network request comprises preset jump indication information used for indicating a network server to generate a target response message;
a response module configured to generate a target response message according to the target network request, the target response message being for jumping to a target application, the target response message including: target application parameters and preset feature information, wherein the preset feature information indicates that a message passing through the operating system comprises the target application parameters, and the target application parameters at least comprise an identity of the target application;
and the sending module is configured to send the target response message to the user terminal running the current application, so that the target response message is identified and analyzed when passing through the user terminal operating system, and the target application is opened by utilizing the analyzed target application parameters.
32. The apparatus of claim 31, wherein the target request obtaining module comprises:
a request receiving submodule configured to receive a network request sent by the current application through the network connection;
a first target determination submodule configured to determine that the network request is a target network request if the network request includes preset jump indication information;
a second target determination submodule configured to determine that the network request is a target network request if the network request includes target application parameters.
33. The apparatus of claim 31, wherein the response module comprises:
a hop parameter determination submodule configured to determine hop information parameters according to the target network request, the hop information parameters including at least: a target application parameter;
a response message generation sub-module configured to generate a target response message according to the skip information parameter, the target response message including: the target application parameters and the preset characteristic information.
34. The apparatus of claim 33, wherein the hop parameter determination submodule comprises:
an application parameter determination unit configured to obtain target application parameters according to the target network request;
a remaining parameter determining unit configured to determine remaining jump information parameters according to the target application parameters, wherein the remaining jump information parameters include: the system comprises preset characteristic information used for identifying a target response message to be generated and/or a sending mode of the target response message to be generated;
and the sending module is configured to send the target response message to the user terminal operating system according to the sending mode of the target response message when the remaining skip information parameter determined by the remaining parameter determining unit includes the sending mode.
35. The apparatus of claim 34, wherein the remaining parameter determining unit comprises:
a security information query subunit, configured to query a preset list according to the target application parameter, and obtain target security classification information corresponding to the target application parameter, where the preset list includes: the corresponding relation between the application parameters and the safety classification information;
a remaining parameter determining subunit configured to determine the remaining jump information parameter according to the target security classification information.
36. The apparatus of claim 33, wherein the hop parameter determination submodule comprises:
the analysis unit is configured to analyze the target network request and obtain request data, and the request data comprises: presetting jump indication information;
a skip parameter determination unit configured to acquire the skip information parameter according to the preset skip indication information.
37. The apparatus as claimed in claim 36, wherein the skip parameter determining unit is configured to query a preset skip response list according to the preset skip indication information, and obtain a skip information parameter corresponding to the preset skip indication information, where the preset skip response list includes: presetting a corresponding relation between jump indication information and jump information parameters, wherein the preset jump indication information at least comprises: and the parameter acquisition indication information is used for acquiring the target application parameters.
38. The apparatus of claim 36, wherein the preset jump indication information obtained by the parsing unit comprises: acquiring parameter acquisition indication information, feature loading indication information and sending mode indication information;
the jump parameter determination unit includes:
a first parameter determination subunit configured to determine a target application parameter according to the parameter acquisition indication information;
a second parameter determining subunit configured to determine preset feature information for marking a target response message according to the feature loading indication information;
a third parameter determining subunit configured to determine a transmission mode of the target response message according to the transmission mode indication information;
the sending module is configured to send the target response message to the user terminal operating system according to the sending mode of the target response message determined by the third parameter determining subunit.
39. A non-transitory computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program, wherein the program when executed by a processor implements the steps of the method of any of claims 1 to 11.
40. A non-transitory computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program, wherein the program when executed by a processor implements the steps of the method of any of claims 12 to 19.
41. An application interaction apparatus, comprising:
a processor;
a memory for storing processor-executable instructions;
wherein the processor is configured to:
establishing network connection between the current application and a network server;
based on the network connection, acquiring a target message passing through an operating system through a preset network interface of the operating system, wherein the target message is used for jumping to a target application, the preset network interface can identify the target message, the target message is determined to comprise preset characteristic information passing through the operating system, the preset characteristic information indicates that the message passing through the operating system comprises target application parameters, and the target application parameters at least comprise an identity of the target application; the target message comprises a target response message returned by the network server according to a preset network request, and the preset network request comprises preset jump indication information used for indicating the network server to generate the target response message;
extracting the target application parameters from the target message;
and opening the target application according to the target application parameters.
42. An application interaction apparatus, comprising:
a processor;
a memory for storing processor-executable instructions;
wherein the processor is configured to:
establishing network connection with a current application in a user terminal, so that messages transmitted between the current application and a network server pass through an operating system in the user terminal;
acquiring a target network request sent by the current application through the network connection; the target network request comprises preset jump indication information used for indicating a network server to generate a target response message;
generating a target response message according to the target network request, wherein the target response message is used for jumping to a target application, and the target response message comprises: target application parameters and preset feature information, wherein the preset feature information indicates that a message passing through the operating system comprises the target application parameters, and the target application parameters at least comprise an identity of the target application;
and sending the target response message to the user terminal running the current application so as to enable the target response message to be identified and analyzed when passing through the user terminal operating system, and opening the target application by utilizing the analyzed target application parameters.
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