CN109216890A - Communication terminal and its antenna - Google Patents

Communication terminal and its antenna Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109216890A
CN109216890A CN201810992137.8A CN201810992137A CN109216890A CN 109216890 A CN109216890 A CN 109216890A CN 201810992137 A CN201810992137 A CN 201810992137A CN 109216890 A CN109216890 A CN 109216890A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
antenna
cabling area
frequency cabling
communication terminal
low frequency
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810992137.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN109216890B (en
Inventor
陈卫
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chongqing Shenyuan Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Huizhou TCL Mobile Communication Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Huizhou TCL Mobile Communication Co Ltd filed Critical Huizhou TCL Mobile Communication Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810992137.8A priority Critical patent/CN109216890B/en
Publication of CN109216890A publication Critical patent/CN109216890A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109216890B publication Critical patent/CN109216890B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/36Structural form of radiating elements, e.g. cone, spiral, umbrella; Particular materials used therewith
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/12Supports; Mounting means
    • H01Q1/22Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles
    • H01Q1/24Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set
    • H01Q1/241Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM
    • H01Q1/242Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM specially adapted for hand-held use
    • H01Q1/243Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM specially adapted for hand-held use with built-in antennas
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/48Earthing means; Earth screens; Counterpoises
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/50Structural association of antennas with earthing switches, lead-in devices or lightning protectors

Abstract

The low frequency cabling area of the antenna is extended to the enterprising walking line in side of the antenna holder by communication terminal and its antenna disclosed by the invention, and the cabling in intermediate frequency cabling area is carried out along the side of the antenna holder.The antenna is sufficiently used the space on the side of the antenna holder and carries out cabling, relatively reduce the cabling on the top surface of the antenna holder, so that the antenna is far from the component for having metal inside the communication terminal, the interference that antenna is subject to is reduced, to enable the antenna to realize the wider frequency range of covering in the limited inner space of communication terminal, the radiance of the antenna is improved.

Description

Communication terminal and its antenna
Technical field
The present invention relates to communication technique fields, especially communication terminal and its antenna.
Background technique
For existing communication terminal in order to cater to the use demand of user, a Main Trends of The Development is to design fuselage While obtaining thinner, the capacity of supplying cell is further increased, therefore, the available space inside communication terminal constantly contracts Small, the space that especially can be used for being arranged antenna inside communication terminal reduces again and again.And exist inside communication terminal Many metal parts or component, such as microphone, motor, fingerprint recognition component and display screen with metal etc., these portions Part with communication terminal inner space diminution, it is more and more closer apart from antenna, cause antenna to be inevitably interfered, Therefore it is necessary to propose more preferably Antenna Construction Design, in limited available space, to make antenna cover more frequency ranges, obtain Higher performance.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide communication terminal and its antenna, to solve the above problems.
In order to achieve the above purpose, present invention employs the following technical solutions:
The present invention provides a kind of antennas of communication terminal.It is provided with antenna holder on the communication terminal, The antenna is arranged on the antenna holder, and the antenna holder includes top surface and adjacent side, is arranged on the top surface There are spaced feeding point and feedback place, the antenna includes low frequency cabling area, intermediate frequency cabling area and high frequency cabling area.Its In, low frequency cabling area is set on the top surface and extends to the side, and the head end in low frequency cabling area is located at institute It states at feeding point, the end in low frequency cabling area is located at the first end of the side.Intermediate frequency cabling area is set to institute It states on side, the head end in intermediate frequency cabling area is adjacent to low frequency cabling area in the cabling on the side, the intermediate frequency The end in cabling area is located at second end opposite with the first end on the side.High frequency cabling area is set to described On top surface, the head end in high frequency cabling area is located at the feedback place, and the end in high frequency cabling area is adjacent to the side The second end in face, the first end that the head end in high frequency cabling area is provided with towards the side extend to be connected to the low frequency The interconnecting piece in cabling area.
Preferably, fluting is formed between low frequency cabling area and high frequency cabling area, the fluting is along the high frequency The direction of the head end in cabling area towards the first end of the side extends on the top surface of the antenna holder.
Preferably, one end of the fluting is located between the feeding point and the feedback place.
Preferably, the width of the fluting is 0.4mm~0.6mm.
Preferably, tuning switch point, intermediate frequency cabling area and the tuning are provided on the top surface of the antenna holder Switching point connection.
Preferably, intermediate frequency cabling area connects with the feeding point, the feedback place and tuning switch point respectively It connects.
Preferably, the feeding point, the feedback place and tuning switch point are located along the same line, the feedback ground Point, the feeding point and tuning switch point are successively arranged at intervals on edge of the antenna far from the side two-by-two Place.
The present invention also provides a kind of communication terminals, including antenna holder and are arranged on the antenna holder Antenna as described above.
The low frequency cabling area of the antenna is extended to the antenna by communication terminal and its antenna provided by the invention The enterprising walking line in the side of bracket, and the cabling along the side of antenna holder progress intermediate frequency cabling area.It is fully utilized Space on the side of the antenna holder carries out cabling, relatively reduces walking on the top surface of the antenna holder Line, so that the antenna, far from the component for having metal inside the communication terminal, the interference that antenna is subject to is reduced, thus So that the antenna is covered wider frequency range in the limited inner space of communication terminal, improves the radiation of the antenna Performance.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram that the antenna in the embodiment of the present invention is set on antenna holder;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the antenna of communication terminal provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the top view of the antenna;
Fig. 4 is the side view of the antenna;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram in the low frequency cabling area of the antenna;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram in the intermediate frequency cabling area of the antenna;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram in the high frequency cabling area of the antenna.
Specific embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawing to specific reality of the invention The mode of applying is described in detail.The example of these preferred embodiments is illustrated in the accompanying drawings.Shown in attached drawing and according to The embodiments of the present invention of attached drawing description are only exemplary, and the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
Here, it should also be noted that, in order to avoid having obscured the present invention because of unnecessary details, in the accompanying drawings only Show with closely related structure and/or processing step according to the solution of the present invention, and be omitted relationship it is little other are thin Section.
As shown in fig.1, a kind of antenna 1 of communication terminal is present embodiments provided, on the communication terminal It is provided with antenna holder 2, the antenna 1 is arranged on the antenna holder 2, and the antenna holder 2 includes top surface 21 and adjacent Side 22.Spaced feeding point 3 and feedback place 4, as shown in figs 2-4, the antenna 1 are provided on the top surface 21 Including low frequency cabling area 11, intermediate frequency cabling area 12 and high frequency cabling area 13.
Wherein, as shown in connection with fig. 5, low frequency cabling area 11 is set on the top surface 21 and extends to the side 22, the head end 11a in low frequency cabling area 11 is located at the feeding point 3, and the end 11b in low frequency cabling area 11 is located at institute It states at the first end 22a of side 22.
As shown in connection with fig. 6, intermediate frequency cabling area 12 is set on the side 22, the head end in intermediate frequency cabling area 12 For 12a adjacent to low frequency cabling area 11 in the cabling on the side 22, the end 12b in intermediate frequency cabling area 12 is located at institute It states at second end 22b opposite with the first end 22a on side 22.
As shown in connection with fig. 7, high frequency cabling area 13 is set on the top surface 21, the head end in high frequency cabling area 13 13a is located at the feedback place 4, second end 22b of the end 13b in high frequency cabling area 13 adjacent to the side 22, institute The first end 22a that the head end 13a in high frequency cabling area 13 is provided with towards the side 22 is stated to extend to walk to be connected to the low frequency The interconnecting piece 131 in line area 11.
Its low frequency cabling area 11 is extended to the antenna by the antenna 1 of above-mentioned communication terminal provided in this embodiment The enterprising walking line in side 22 of bracket 2, and intermediate frequency cabling area 12 is laid along the side 22 of the antenna holder 2, due to the day Line 1 fully carries out cabling using the space on the side 22 of the antenna holder 2, relatively on the top of the antenna holder 2 Cabling on face 21 is relatively narrow, and the antenna holder 2 is correspondingly arranged in the bottom of the communication terminal, the antenna holder 2 side 22 is away from the center of the communication terminal inner space relative to top surface 21, that is, is relatively distant from described The component with metal inside communication terminal.Therefore, the antenna 1 is by the band inside the communication terminal There is the interference of the component of metal less, the antenna 1 there can be wider band in the limited inner space of communication terminal Width covers more frequency range, obtains good radiance.
Further, it refering to fig. 1 shown in-Fig. 3, is formed and is opened between low frequency cabling area 11 and high frequency cabling area 13 Slot 10, the fluting 10 is along the direction of the first end 22a of the head end 13a towards the side 22 in high frequency cabling area 13 in institute It states and extends on the top surface 21 of antenna holder 2.Specifically, one end of the fluting 10 is located at the feeding point 3 and the feedback place 4 Between.The antenna cabling region of the two sides of the fluting 10 forms coupling, the i.e. interconnecting piece 131 in high frequency cabling area 13 and institute It states low frequency cabling area 11 and forms coupling in the cabling on top surface 21, the impedance of the antenna 1 is made to be easy to be matched to 50ohm's or so Range further improves the radiance of antenna 1 so that the radiation efficiency of the antenna 1 be made to increase.
Specifically, the width of the fluting 10 is 0.4mm~0.6mm.In the present embodiment, the width of the fluting 10 is set It is set to 0.5mm or so, and the length of the fluting 10 should be walked according to the practical impedance of the antenna 1 and the antenna of corresponding region Line is adjusted.
In the present embodiment, referring to figs. 1 and 2, tuning switch point is provided on the top surface 21 of the antenna holder 2 5, intermediate frequency cabling area 12 is connect with the tuning switch point 5.In the more communication terminal of the component with metal, Due to being interfered by rugged environment, the general relative narrower of the bandwidth of intermediate frequency, and in antenna provided in this embodiment, the intermediate frequency Cabling area 12 and low frequency cabling area 11 can be connected to tuning switch by the tuning switch point 5, by tuning switch pair Intermediate-frequency band and low frequency band are tuned, so that the intermediate-frequency band of the antenna 1 and the obtainable wider band of low frequency band It is wide.
Further, intermediate frequency cabling area 12 is opened with the feeding point 3, the feedback place 4 and the tuning respectively 5 connection of point is closed, the feeding point 3, the feedback place 4 and tuning switch point 5 are connected to intermediate frequency cabling area 12 do not exist together.
In the present embodiment, the feeding point 3, the feedback place 4 and tuning switch point 5 are located at same straight line On, it is separate that the feedback place 4, the feeding point 3 and tuning switch point 5 are successively arranged at intervals on the antenna 1 two-by-two The edge of the side 22.The feeding point 3, the feedback place 4 and the setting of tuning switch point 5 are walked in the low frequency Edge of the line area 11 far from the side 22, with facilitate respectively with the feed that is arranged in the communication terminal, ground terminal and Tuning switch carries out wiring.
High frequency cabling area 13 is similar to parasitic element, and the antenna 1 carries out 2300Mhz with high frequency cabling area 13 The communication of the high-frequency band of~2700Mhz.
In the present embodiment, the antenna holder 2 is preferably a part of the rear shell of the communication terminal, above-mentioned day The cabling area of line 1 not instead of completely rule shape, according in the actually described rear shell other component and the rear shell Shape contour, track lengths and in terms of the cabling of the antenna 1 is adjusted correspondingly, thus make this implementation The more realistic communication terminal of cabling of antenna 1 in example is supplied to the cabling space of antenna 1, examines on the whole Consider, the antenna 1 should be paved with available space in the cabling on the side 22 of the antenna holder 2 as far as possible.Wherein, described Region of the head end 12a and low frequency cabling area 11 in intermediate frequency cabling area 12 between the cabling on the side 22 corresponds to institute State the USB port being arranged in communication terminal rear shell, be separated by the head end 12a in the intermediate frequency cabling area 12 of the USB port with it is described Low frequency cabling area 11 is arranged closer in the cabling on the side 22, and the intermediate-frequency bandwidth of the antenna 1 is bigger.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of communication terminal, the communication terminal include antenna holder 2 with And the antenna as described above 1 on the antenna holder 2 is set.
In conclusion communication terminal provided in an embodiment of the present invention and its antenna 1, the low frequency of the antenna 1 is walked Line area 11 extends to the enterprising walking line in side 22 of the antenna holder 2, and carries out intermediate frequency along the side 22 of the antenna holder 2 The cabling in cabling area 12.The antenna 1 is sufficiently used the space on the side 22 of the antenna holder 2 and carries out cabling, phase The cabling on the top surface 21 of the antenna holder 2 is reduced over the ground, so that the antenna 1 is far from the communication terminal Portion has the component of metal, and the interference being subject to is reduced, to keep the antenna 1 limited internal empty in communication terminal Between in, cover more and wider frequency range, improve the radiance of the antenna 1.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment Intrinsic element.In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that There is also other identical elements in process, method, article or equipment including the element.
The above is only the specific embodiment of the application, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art For member, under the premise of not departing from the application principle, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications are also answered It is considered as the protection scope of the application.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of antenna of communication terminal, antenna holder is provided on the communication terminal, the antenna setting exists On the antenna holder, the antenna holder includes top surface and adjacent side, which is characterized in that between being provided on the top surface Feeding point and feedback place every setting, the antenna includes low frequency cabling area, intermediate frequency cabling area and high frequency cabling area, wherein
Low frequency cabling area is set on the top surface and extends to the side, and the head end in low frequency cabling area is located at institute It states at feeding point, the end in low frequency cabling area is located at the first end of the side;
Intermediate frequency cabling area is set on the side, the head end in intermediate frequency cabling area adjacent to low frequency cabling area in The end of cabling on the side, intermediate frequency cabling area is located at second end opposite with the first end on the side Place;
High frequency cabling area is set on the top surface, and the head end in high frequency cabling area is located at the feedback place, described Adjacent to the second end of the side, the head end in high frequency cabling area is provided with towards the side for the end in high frequency cabling area First end extend to be connected to the interconnecting piece in low frequency cabling area.
2. the antenna of communication terminal according to claim 1, which is characterized in that low frequency cabling area and the height Fluting is formed between frequency cabling area, the fluting is along the direction of the first end of the head end towards the side in high frequency cabling area Extend on the top surface of the antenna holder.
3. the antenna of communication terminal according to claim 2, which is characterized in that one end of the fluting is located at described Between feeding point and the feedback place.
4. the antenna of communication terminal according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the width of the fluting is 0.4mm ~0.6mm.
5. the antenna of communication terminal according to claim 1, which is characterized in that set on the top surface of the antenna holder It is equipped with tuning switch point, intermediate frequency cabling area is connect with the tuning switch point.
6. the antenna of communication terminal according to claim 5, which is characterized in that intermediate frequency cabling area respectively with institute State feeding point, the feedback place and the connection of tuning switch point.
7. the antenna of communication terminal according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the feeding point, the feedback place And the tuning switch point is located along the same line, the feedback place, the feeding point and tuning switch point are successively It is arranged at intervals on edge of the antenna far from the side two-by-two.
8. a kind of communication terminal, which is characterized in that including antenna holder and be arranged on the antenna holder as power Benefit requires any antenna of 1-7.
CN201810992137.8A 2018-08-29 2018-08-29 Mobile communication terminal and antenna thereof Active CN109216890B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810992137.8A CN109216890B (en) 2018-08-29 2018-08-29 Mobile communication terminal and antenna thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810992137.8A CN109216890B (en) 2018-08-29 2018-08-29 Mobile communication terminal and antenna thereof

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CN109216890B CN109216890B (en) 2020-09-29

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111029725A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-04-17 维沃移动通信有限公司 Electronic equipment
CN112187985A (en) * 2020-09-24 2021-01-05 昆山亿趣信息技术研究院有限公司 Mobile phone

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102130375A (en) * 2010-09-17 2011-07-20 连展科技电子(昆山)有限公司 Multi-frequency antenna
US20130127668A1 (en) * 2011-11-21 2013-05-23 Cheng Uei Precision Industry Co., Ltd. Multi-band antenna
CN203690490U (en) * 2013-10-18 2014-07-02 广东工业大学 Novel mobile terminal antenna
CN104934697A (en) * 2014-03-20 2015-09-23 斯凯克罗斯公司 Antenna with radiator fixed by fusion, and manufacturing method thereof
CN107240762A (en) * 2017-05-23 2017-10-10 捷开通讯(深圳)有限公司 A kind of mobile communication equipment and its antenna

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102130375A (en) * 2010-09-17 2011-07-20 连展科技电子(昆山)有限公司 Multi-frequency antenna
US20130127668A1 (en) * 2011-11-21 2013-05-23 Cheng Uei Precision Industry Co., Ltd. Multi-band antenna
CN203690490U (en) * 2013-10-18 2014-07-02 广东工业大学 Novel mobile terminal antenna
CN104934697A (en) * 2014-03-20 2015-09-23 斯凯克罗斯公司 Antenna with radiator fixed by fusion, and manufacturing method thereof
CN107240762A (en) * 2017-05-23 2017-10-10 捷开通讯(深圳)有限公司 A kind of mobile communication equipment and its antenna

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111029725A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-04-17 维沃移动通信有限公司 Electronic equipment
CN112187985A (en) * 2020-09-24 2021-01-05 昆山亿趣信息技术研究院有限公司 Mobile phone
CN112187985B (en) * 2020-09-24 2022-02-22 昆山亿趣信息技术研究院有限公司 Mobile phone

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Effective date of registration: 20230515

Address after: 510000 Building 1, No. 106 Fengze East Road, Nansha District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province X1301-D010825 (Cluster Registration) (JM)

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Address before: 516006 Zhongkai hi tech Zone, Huizhou, Guangdong, 86 Chang seven Road West

Patentee before: HUIZHOU TCL MOBILE COMMUNICATION Co.,Ltd.

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Address after: Office building 303, 5th floor, G6 area, Liangjiang international cloud computing service center, Shuitu high tech park, Liangjiang New District, Chongqing

Patentee after: CHONGQING SHENYUAN INTELLIGENT TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.

Address before: 510000 Building 1, No. 106 Fengze East Road, Nansha District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province X1301-D010825 (Cluster Registration) (JM)

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