CN109214669A - A kind of Urban Park Green Space monitoring system - Google Patents

A kind of Urban Park Green Space monitoring system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109214669A
CN109214669A CN201810972788.0A CN201810972788A CN109214669A CN 109214669 A CN109214669 A CN 109214669A CN 201810972788 A CN201810972788 A CN 201810972788A CN 109214669 A CN109214669 A CN 109214669A
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green land
park green
service
park
greenery patches
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CN109214669B (en
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何继红
揭巧
彭雪
李蔚
黄雪莲
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Foshan Urban Planning And Design Research Institute Co ltd
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Foshan Institute Of Urban Planning And Design
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    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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    • G06Q50/10Services
    • G06Q50/26Government or public services
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
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    • Y02A30/60Planning or developing urban green infrastructure

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of Urban Park Green Space monitoring system, which includes: greenery patches active service monitoring device, the greenery patches active service monitoring device, to monitor the park green land actual service data within the scope of each planning unit in the city;One park green land services display device, and the park green land service display device and the greenery patches active service monitoring device communicate to connect, to obtain and show the park green land actual service data of each planning unit;The park green land actual service data includes the practical Per capita area of park green land, the practical index of park green land service saturation degree and park green land active service areal map and the degree of overlapping for planning service range and active service range.Monitoring system of the invention can effectively monitor the park green land actual service data in city, and intuitively show user, then provide guidance for the accurate planning supply of park green land.

Description

A kind of Urban Park Green Space monitoring system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Urban Park Green Spaces to monitor system.
Background technique
In recent years, it is constantly promoted as urbanization is in progress, urban environment quality is more and more concerned, especially Urban Parks Planning, construction and the management level in greenery patches constantly claim.
Park green land programming and distribution in city are to instruct the important evidence of Green Space Construction.Planning level generally from The supply of park green land from the point of view of planning rationality, still, as life style, living standard, crowd's preference, park service The variation of the factors such as level, the planning supply of park green land and using crowd actual demand there are deviation, unmatched situation, And trend deviation is increasing.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is intended to provide a kind of Urban Park Green Space monitors system, which can effectively monitor the public affairs in city Garden greenery patches actual service data, and user is intuitively showed, then guidance is provided for the accurate planning supply of park green land.
To achieve the goals above, the technical scheme is that
A kind of Urban Park Green Space monitors system, and the city is divided into multiple planning units, in each planning unit It include multiple park green lands, which includes:
Greenery patches active service monitoring device, the greenery patches active service monitoring device, to monitor each establishment in the city Park green land actual service data within the scope of unit;
One park green land services display device, and the park green land service display device and greenery patches active service monitoring fill Communication connection is set, to obtain and show the park green land actual service data of each planning unit;The park green land is practical Service data includes the practical Per capita area of park green land, the practical index of park green land service saturation degree, park green land active service Areal map and the degree of overlapping for planning service range and active service range.
As a kind of specific embodiment, the greenery patches active service monitoring device is provided with multiple data acquisition modules Block, the multiple data acquisition module respectively with urban remote sensing data center, telecommunication management department, city traffic management department, Urban population administrative department connects with the server communication of Map Services supplier.
As a kind of specific embodiment, the greenery patches active service monitoring device includes:
Park green land status identification module, connect, for obtaining urban remote sensing with the server of urban remote sensing data center Satellite image, and the urban remote sensing satellite image is handled, obtain park green ground in the unit of each planning unit Product;
Population development monitoring modular, with telecommunication management department, city traffic management department and urban population administrative department Server connection, for obtaining mobile phone signaling data, urban transportation monitoring data and census data respectively, and to described Mobile phone signaling data, urban transportation monitoring data and census data are handled, and are obtained in the unit of each planning unit Practical resident population;
Green areas of average per-person share index processing module connects with the park green land status identification module and population development monitoring modular It connects, actually lives in the unit of park greenbelt and corresponding planning unit in the unit for obtaining each planning unit Population, and to the people that actually lives in the unit of park greenbelt in the unit of each planning unit and corresponding planning unit Mouth is handled, and the practical Per capita area of park green land of each planning unit is obtained.
As a kind of specific embodiment, the greenery patches active service monitoring device includes:
The practical visit number monitoring modular of park green land, connect, for obtaining mobile phone with the server of telecommunication management department Signaling data handles the mobile phone signaling data, obtains the practical visit number of park green land of each park green land;
Park green land can carry number processing module, connect with park green land status identification module, for obtaining each public affairs The park greenbelt in garden greenery patches, and the park greenbelt of each park green land is handled, obtain each park green land Park green land can carry number;
Park green land services saturation degree processing module, with the practical visit number monitoring modular of the park green land, park Greenery patches can carry the connection of number processing module, the practical visit number of park green land for obtaining each park green land, with And the park green land of corresponding park green land can carry number and handle, and obtain the park green land service saturation degree of each park green land Practical index.
As a kind of specific embodiment, the greenery patches active service monitoring device includes:
Park green land plans service range processing module, connect with the server of urban planning authority, for obtaining park Greenery patches vector program data, park green land rank and service range standard information corresponding with park green land rank, and carry out Processing obtains the park green land planning service range figure of each park green land;
Park green land active service range identifier connects with the server of telecommunication management department and Map Services supplier It connects, for obtaining mobile phone signaling data and POI data respectively, and mobile phone signaling data and POI data is handled, obtained every The park green land active service areal map of a park green land and the degree of overlapping for planning service range and active service range.
As a kind of specific embodiment, the monitoring system further include:
Park green land demand for services Dynamic Recognition device, the park green land demand for services Dynamic Recognition device and the public affairs Garden greenery patches services display device communication connection, and visit in the greenery patches to send each park green land to park green land service display device people Group character information and greenery patches service satisfaction survey information;
The park green land service display device further includes a processing module, to obtain the greenery patches visiting crowd characteristic letter Breath and greenery patches service satisfaction survey information, and greenery patches visiting crowd characteristic information and greenery patches service satisfaction survey are believed Breath carries out statistical disposition, obtains park green land satisfaction statistical chart, and unite to the park green land satisfaction by display module Meter figure is shown.
Further, the park green land demand for services Dynamic Recognition device comprising:
Greenery patches visiting crowd characteristic identification module, with telecommunication management department, Map Services supplier, urban population management Department connects with the server of city traffic management department, to obtain mobile phone signaling data, POI data, census data With urban transportation monitoring data and handle, obtain the greenery patches visiting crowd characteristic information of each park green land, the greenery patches visiting Crowd characteristic information includes age, gender, occupation, family structure, family income;
Park green land satisfaction processing module, connect with user terminal communication, takes to send greenery patches to user terminal Business satisfaction investigation questionnaire, and the greenery patches service satisfaction survey questionnaire that the user for obtaining user terminal transmission has filled in, to institute The greenery patches service satisfaction survey questionnaire that user has filled in is stated to be handled to obtain greenery patches service satisfaction survey information;It is described green Ground service satisfaction survey information includes that park irrigation rate demand information, visiting greenery patches used time demand information, accessible facilities make Use demand information.
As a kind of specific embodiment, the park green land service display device includes multiple alarm modules, an alarm Module is corresponding with a planning unit, and the alarm module includes:
First warning module, first warning module are less than park green land face per capita in the practical Per capita area of park green land When product planning control value, alarm signal is generated;
Second warning module, second warning module exceed park green land in the park green land service practical index of saturation degree When servicing saturation degree planning index section, alarm signal is generated;
Third warning module, the third warning module take in park green land active service areal map and park green land planning When the degree of overlapping of business areal map is exceeded with reference to overlapping interval, alarm signal is generated;
4th warning module, the 4th warning module are satisfied with number and the park green land in park green land active service The ratio for participating in questionnaire survey number is lower than with reference to when being satisfied with section, generates alarm signal;
Alarm unit, to be alarmed according to the alarm signal.
As a kind of specific embodiment, the park green land service display device includes multiple display modules, and one aobvious Show that the corresponding planning unit of module, each display module are practical per capita to the park green land for showing corresponding planning unit Area, the practical index of park green land service saturation degree, park green land active service areal map, park green land plan service range Figure, park green land satisfaction statistical chart and the degree of overlapping for planning service range and active service range.
Further, the alarm unit is the liquid crystal module of display module, and the liquid crystal module does not include at least two not With the backlight of color.
Monitoring system of the invention is by monitoring dress by setting greenery patches active service as unit of the planning unit in city It sets, can effectively monitor the park green land actual service data of each planning unit in city, a park green is further set Ground services display device, and the park green land service display device includes multiple display modules, the corresponding volume of a display module Unit processed, to show the park green land actual service data of corresponding planning unit, planning management department can intuitively see often The park green land actual service data of a planning unit then has intuitively the park green land actual conditions of each planning unit Solution is conducive to the accurate configuration for instructing park green land and is precisely promoted.
Further, when monitoring Urban Park Green Space actual use situation, pass through the first, second and third warning module and display The liquid crystal module of mould group, as long as the per capita green area of some establishment cell is less than planning control value, greenery patches service saturation degree surpasses The degree of overlapping in planning index section, park green land active service areal map and park green land planning service range figure is beyond reference out Overlapping interval, park green land active service are satisfied with the ratio of number and the participation questionnaire survey number of the park green land lower than reference It is satisfied with section, Liquid Crystal Module can then show the backlight of different colours, make the color of the display module where the planning unit not Together.It is that planning management department can directly and accurately know for which planning unit, and then use has the planning unit Management measure is imitated, prevents from deviateing too big situation generation with planning control value, realizes the effect of dynamic monitoring.
In order to better understand and implement, the invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural block diagram of the Urban Park Green Space monitoring system shown in the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 2 is the park green land service display device structural block diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural block diagram that the alarm of the embodiment of the present invention includes;
Fig. 4 is planning park green land planning service range figure and the park of certain park green land shown in the embodiment of the present invention 1 The display schematic diagram of greenery patches active service areal map;
Fig. 5 is a kind of structural block diagram of Urban Park Green Space monitoring system shown in the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 6 is the structural block diagram of the Urban Park Green Space monitoring system shown in the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 7 is the structural block diagram of the Urban Park Green Space monitoring system shown in the embodiment of the present invention 2;
Fig. 8 is the structural block diagram of the park green land demand for services Dynamic Recognition device shown in the embodiment of the present invention 2.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to attached drawing various exemplary embodiments, feature and the aspect that the present invention will be described in detail.It is identical in attached drawing Appended drawing reference indicate element functionally identical or similar.Although the various aspects of embodiment are shown in the attached drawings, remove It non-specifically points out, it is not necessary to attached drawing drawn to scale.
Dedicated word " exemplary " means " being used as example, embodiment or illustrative " herein.Here as " exemplary " Illustrated any embodiment should not necessarily be construed as preferred or advantageous over other embodiments.
In addition, in order to better illustrate the present invention, numerous details is given in specific embodiment below. It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that without certain details, the present invention equally be can be implemented.In some instances, for Method, means, element and circuit well known to those skilled in the art are not described in detail, in order to highlight purport of the invention. And in the absence of conflict, the feature in the embodiment of the present invention and embodiment can be combined with each other.
Embodiment 1
Fig. 1 is a kind of block diagram of Urban Park Green Space monitoring system shown according to an exemplary embodiment.Such as Fig. 1 institute Show, which includes: a park green land service display device 200, is communicated with park green land service display device foundation The greenery patches active service monitoring device 100 of connection.
Wherein, according to the city planning unit criteria for classifying, entire city is divided into N number of planning unit, is with Foshan City Example, entire Foshan City is divided into 800 planning units.
Wherein, the greenery patches active service monitoring device 100, to monitor the public affairs within the scope of each planning unit in the city Garden greenery patches actual service data.
Wherein, the park green land service display device 200 is real to the park green land for obtaining and showing each planning unit Border service data.
In embodiments of the present invention, the park green land actual service data includes the practical Per capita area of park green land, public affairs Garden greenery patches services the practical index of saturation degree, park green land active service areal map and planning service range and active service model The degree of overlapping enclosed.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 2,3, park green land service display device 200 includes multiple display modules 220, and one The corresponding planning unit of a display module, each display module are practical to the park green land for showing corresponding planning unit Per capita area, the practical index of park green land service saturation degree, park green land active service areal map, park green land planning service model It encloses figure and plans the degree of overlapping of service range and active service range.By taking Foshan City as an example, entire Foshan City is divided into eight Hundred planning units then have 800 display modules to correspond with it.
The monitoring system of the embodiment of the present invention is by passing through setting greenery patches active service as unit of the planning unit in city Monitoring device can effectively monitor the park green land actual service data of each planning unit in city, further setting one Park green land services display device, includes multiple display modules, a display module pair in park green land service display device A planning unit is answered, to show the park green land actual service data of corresponding planning unit, planning management department can be intuitive The park green land actual service data for seeing each planning unit, then to the park green land actual conditions of each planning unit There is intuitive understanding, be conducive to the accurate configuration for instructing park green land and precisely promoted.Specifically, it can monitor to obtain each establishment The practical Per capita area of the park green land of unit, the practical index of park green land service saturation degree, park green land active service areal map, And the degree of overlapping of planning service range and active service range.Then urban planning administration department can be by actual use The understanding of situation understands the deviation between actual use situation and planning situation.
Further, as shown in Fig. 2, in order to enable urban planning administration department more easily to know each planning unit Service condition and planning index between matching degree there is deviation, in some embodiments, the park green land service Display device 200 further includes multiple alarm modules 210, and an alarm module is corresponding with a planning unit, the alarm module packet It includes:
First warning module 211, first warning module are less than park green land people in the practical Per capita area of park green land When equal area planning control value, alarm signal is generated.
It should be understood that in embodiments of the present invention, the practical Per capita area of park green land and planning control value are When referring to that the practical Per capita area of park green land in entire planning unit is less than park green land Per capita area planning control value, police is generated The number of notifying.
Second warning module 212, second warning module exceed park in the park green land service practical index of saturation degree When greenery patches services saturation degree planning index section, alarm signal is generated.
It should be understood that can be the establishment including a park green land in each planning unit of the embodiment of the present invention Unit, be also possible to include multiple park green lands planning unit, it is whole when only including a park green land in planning unit When the park green land service practical index of saturation degree of a planning unit is more than planning index section, alarm signal is generated.Work as establishment When including multiple park green lands in unit, the practical index of service saturation degree of any one park green land in the planning unit is super Out when park green land service saturation degree planning index section, that is, generate alarm signal.
Third warning module 213, the third warning module are advised in park green land active service areal map and park green land When drawing the degree of overlapping of service range figure beyond with reference to overlapping interval, alarm signal is generated.
It should be understood that can be the establishment including a park green land in each planning unit of the embodiment of the present invention Unit, be also possible to include multiple park green lands planning unit.
When only including a park green land in planning unit, the greenery patches active service areal map of the park green land and park Irrigation on greenbelt service range figure is overlapped on the display module to be shown;When the active service areal map of the park green land and park When the degree of overlapping of irrigation on greenbelt service range figure is exceeded with reference to overlapping interval, alarm signal is generated.It alarms the planning unit park Active service range in greenery patches occurs deviateing unmatched situation.
When in planning unit including multiple park green lands, the park green land of each park green land in the planning unit is real Border service range figure and park green land plan that service range figure is shown in display module in overlapped mode, and The position of display is corresponding with position of the park green land in the planning unit.When the active service model of any one park green land The degree of overlapping for enclosing figure and park green land planning service range figure exceeds with reference to overlapping interval, i.e. generation alarm signal.It alarms the volume Unit park green land active service range processed occurs deviateing unmatched situation.
As shown in figure 4, showing a park green land at the center Fig. 4, there is residential area around greenery patches.Wherein, circle of dotted line Circle indicates that the park green land of the park green land plans service range figure, and polygon solid box indicates park green land active service range Figure.The specific gravity that the region of the two overlapping accounts for planning service range figure overall area is the planning service range and active service model The degree of overlapping enclosed.Wherein, the park green land planning service range figure and the overlapping of park green land active service areal map, from Fig. 4 In it should be apparent that active service radius is greater than planning radius at A and B in the park green land active service areal map, It may be since park green land mating insufficient or service ability in periphery is relatively low.In figure at C and D, park active service radius is far small It, then may the mating repetition of periphery park green land and service ability is higher or park own serving capabilities are inclined in planning service radius It is low.Rest part park active service radius and planning service radius are close, and service level performance in park is preferable, service is more equal Weighing apparatus.
Alarm unit 214, to be alarmed according to the alarm signal.
One kind being preferably carried out mode, and the alarm unit 214 is the liquid crystal module of display module, the liquid crystal module packet Include the backlight of at least two different colours.
Specifically, liquid crystal module switches the backlight of different colours according to alarm signal, makes corresponding with the planning unit Display module shows different colours.For example including white backlight lamp and red backlight lamp, when normal, white backlight lamp is bright, when After generating alarm signal, red backlight lamp is lighted, and is displayed in red display module corresponding with the planning unit.Planning management portion Door can directly and accurately know which planning unit has occurred and occur to deviate unmatched situation with layout data.
And then the practical Per capita area of park green land, the park green land shown by display module corresponding with the planning unit Service the practical index of saturation degree, park green land active service areal map, park green land planning service range figure and planning service The degree of overlapping of range and active service range, it is which practical index refers to planning that planning management department, which views the planning unit, Mark, which occurs to deviate, to be mismatched.And then related management measure effectively precisely is formulated to the planning unit, it prevents and planning control value The case where deviation, continues to occur, and realizes the effect of dynamic monitoring, active warning.
How the greenery patches active service monitoring device of the embodiment of the present invention is monitored within the scope of each planning unit below Park green land actual service data, is described in detail:
As shown in figure 5, the greenery patches active service monitoring device 100, is provided with multiple data acquisition modules, it is described more A data acquisition module respectively with urban remote sensing data center 400, telecommunication management department 500, city traffic management department 600, Urban population administrative department 700 connects with the server communication of Map Services supplier 800.By the multiple acquisition module, Realize with above-mentioned each data server communication connection, get urban remote sensing satellite image, mobile phone signaling data, urban transportation Monitoring data monitoring data related to census data etc. realize dynamic monitoring.Specifically, the data acquisition module can be with It is wireless transceiver, the authentication interface etc. being arranged in greenery patches active service monitoring device.
Wherein, as shown in fig. 6, the greenery patches active service monitoring device 100 includes:
Park green land status identification module 111, connect with the server of urban remote sensing data center, distant for obtaining city Feel satellite image, and the urban remote sensing satellite image is handled, obtains park green land in the unit of each planning unit Area.Wherein, processing mode well known in the art can be used satellite-remote-sensing image is handled to obtain park in the unit Greenery area, the present invention are not limited this.Further, if the planning unit includes multiple park green lands, park green land Status identification module 111 further can also be handled to obtain the public affairs of each park green land to the urban remote sensing satellite image Garden greenery area.
Population development monitoring modular 112, with telecommunication management department, city traffic management department and urban population management department The server connection of door, for obtaining mobile phone signaling data, urban transportation monitoring data and census data respectively, and to institute It states mobile phone signaling data, urban transportation monitoring data and census data to be handled, obtains the unit of each planning unit Interior practical resident population.For example, can be by being supervised to mobile phone signaling data and urban transportation on the basis of census data Control data are analyzed and processed, and obtain the amendment data of practical resident population, then by amendment data and census number According to judgement processing is compared, be subject to census data in extent of amendment, outside extent of amendment to correct data Subject to, and then obtain revised practical resident population.
Green areas of average per-person share index processing module 113 is monitored with the park green land status identification module 111 and population development Module 112 connects, in the unit for obtaining each planning unit in the unit of park greenbelt and corresponding planning unit Practical resident population, and to real in the unit of park greenbelt in the unit of each planning unit and corresponding planning unit Border resident population is handled, and obtains the practical Per capita area of park green land of each planning unit.Specifically, to each establishment Practical resident population carries out calculation processing in the unit of park greenbelt and corresponding planning unit in the unit of unit, Calculation formula are as follows: park green ground in the practical Per capita area of the park green land of each planning unit=certain planning unit unit Practical resident population in the unit of the product/planning unit.
Further, the greenery patches active service monitoring device 100 further include:
The practical visit number monitoring modular 121 of park green land, connect, for obtaining hand with the server of telecommunication management department Machine signaling data handles the mobile phone signaling data, obtains the practical visit number of park green land of each park green land.
Park green land can carry number processing module 122, connect with park green land status identification module 111, for obtaining The park greenbelt of each park green land, and the park greenbelt of each park green land is handled, it obtains every The park green land of a park green land can carry number.
Wherein, calculation processing can be carried out by the park greenbelt to each park green land, obtains each park The park green land in greenery patches can carry number.Its calculation formula is: the park green land of each park green land can carry the number=public affairs The park greenbelt in garden greenery patches/park green land park greenbelt per capita, wherein the park green per capita of the park green land Ground area is determined by the type and grade of the park green land.
Park green land services saturation degree processing module 123, with the practical visit number monitoring modular of the park green land, public affairs Garden greenery patches can carry the connection of number processing module, the practical visit number of park green land for obtaining each park green land, And the park green land of corresponding park green land can carry number and handle, and obtain the park green land service saturation of each park green land Spend practical index.Specifically, the park of visit number practical to the park green land of each park green land and corresponding park green land Greenery patches can carry number and carry out calculation processing, and its calculation formula is the service of the park green land of: certain park green land, saturation degree is practical refers to The park green land of the practical visit number/park green land of the park green land of the mark=park green land can carry number.
It should be noted that if only included a park green land in planning unit, then the park green land of the park green land Area be park greenbelt in the unit of entire planning unit, the park green land park green land can to carry number as whole The park green land of a planning unit can carry number;Similarly, the park green land service practical index of saturation degree of the park green land is For the practical index of service saturation degree of entire planning unit.
If in planning unit including multiple park green lands, the park green land of each park green land in planning unit is obtained Area, the park green land for calculating each park green land in the planning unit can carry the park of number and each park green land Greenery patches services the practical index of saturation degree.
Further, the greenery patches active service monitoring device 100 further include:
Park green land plans service range processing module 131, connect with the server of urban planning authority, for obtaining public affairs Garden greenery patches vector program data, park green land rank and service range standard information corresponding with park green land rank, go forward side by side Row buffer analysis processing obtains the park green land planning service range figure of each park green land.
Park green land active service range identifier 132, the server with telecommunication management department and Map Services supplier Connection for obtaining mobile phone signaling data and POI data respectively, and handles and obtains the practical clothes of park green land of each park green land Business areal map.It should be noted that if only included a park green land in planning unit, then the park green land of the park green land Planning service range figure is the park green land planning service range figure of the planning unit.If in planning unit including multiple public affairs Garden greenery patches, then the park green land planning service range figure of the planning unit includes the park green of multiple park green lands in planning unit Plan service range figure in ground.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment is substantially the same manner as Example 1, and the main distinction is, as shown in fig. 7, the present embodiment is in embodiment 1 On the basis of, which further includes park green land demand for services Dynamic Recognition device 300, passes through park green land demand for services Dynamic Recognition device can effectively monitor the park green land demand data of the resident in each planning unit.The park green Ground demand data includes the greenery patches visiting crowd characteristic of each park green land in planning unit, greenery patches service satisfaction information etc.. Further, urban planning administration department can visiting crowd characteristic, greenery patches service satisfactory according to the park green land of planning unit Spend the matching degree that the park green lands demand datas such as information understand park green land actual use situation and citizen requirement.Continue to rear Continuous irrigation on greenbelt configuration provides more accurate guidance.
Specifically, as shown in figure 8, the park green land demand for services Dynamic Recognition device 300 includes:
Greenery patches visiting crowd characteristic identification module 310, with telecommunication management department, Map Services supplier, urban population Administrative department connects with the server of city traffic management department, to obtain mobile phone signaling data, POI data, census Data and urban transportation monitoring data are simultaneously handled, and obtain the greenery patches visiting crowd characteristic information of each park green land, the greenery patches Crowd characteristic information of visiting includes age, gender, occupation, family structure, family income etc..
Park green land satisfaction processing module 320, connect with user terminal communication, to send greenery patches to user terminal Service satisfaction survey questionnaire, and the greenery patches service satisfaction survey questionnaire of user terminal transmission filled in is obtained, to described The greenery patches service satisfaction survey questionnaire filled in is handled to obtain greenery patches service satisfaction information;The greenery patches service satisfactory Degree information includes park irrigation rate demand information, visiting greenery patches used time demand information, accessible facilities use demand information etc..
The park green land demand for services Dynamic Recognition device 300 services 200 communication link of display device with the park green land It connects, the greenery patches visiting crowd characteristic information and greenery patches service to send each park green land to park green land service display device are inclined Good survey information.
As shown in Fig. 2, the park green land service display device 200 further includes a processing module 230, to obtain the public affairs The visiting crowd characteristic information and greenery patches service satisfaction information in garden greenery patches simultaneously carry out statistical disposition, obtain park green land satisfaction Statistical chart.And the park green land satisfaction statistical chart is shown by display module corresponding with the planning unit.
Specifically, if planning unit include a park green land, the park green land greenery patches visiting crowd characteristic information, The greenery patches visiting crowd of greenery patches service preferences survey information and park green land satisfaction statistical chart, as entire planning unit is special Reference breath, greenery patches service preferences survey information and park green land satisfaction statistical chart, and the park green land satisfaction statistical chart It is shown in display module.If planning unit includes multiple park green lands, in display module corresponding with the planning unit Show the park green land satisfaction statistical chart of multiple park green lands.
As shown in figure 3, the alarm module 210 further include: the 4th warning module 215, the 4th warning module is in public affairs When the active service of garden greenery patches is satisfied with the ratio of number and the participation questionnaire survey number of the park green land lower than with reference to section is satisfied with, Generate alarm signal.
Park green land demand for services Dynamic Recognition device through the embodiment of the present invention, planning management department can know green Ground visiting crowd characteristic information and greenery patches service satisfaction information, and visiting crowd characteristic and greenery patches service preferences are combined, after being The planning and configuration of continuous park green land are done dynamic and are instructed.The park green land of each planning unit is allowed to carry out accurate service, And it can dynamic monitoring adjustment.
The invention is not limited to above embodiment, if not departing from the present invention to various changes or deformation of the invention Spirit and scope, if these changes and deformation belong within the scope of claim and equivalent technologies of the invention, then this hair It is bright to be also intended to encompass these changes and deformation.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of Urban Park Green Space monitors system, which is characterized in that the city is divided into multiple planning units, Mei Gebian It include multiple park green lands in unit processed, which includes:
Greenery patches active service monitoring device, the greenery patches active service monitoring device, to monitor each planning unit in the city Park green land actual service data in range;
One park green land services display device, and the park green land service display device and the greenery patches active service monitoring device are logical Letter connection, to obtain and show the park green land actual service data of each planning unit;
The park green land actual service data includes the practical Per capita area of park green land, saturation degree is practical refers to for park green land service Mark and park green land active service areal map and the degree of overlapping for planning service range and active service range.
2. monitoring system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The greenery patches active service monitoring device is provided with multiple data acquisition modules, the multiple data acquisition module point Not with urban remote sensing data center, telecommunication management department, city traffic management department, urban population administrative department and Map Services The server communication of supplier connects.
3. monitoring system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the greenery patches active service monitoring device includes:
Park green land status identification module, connect with the server of urban remote sensing data center, for obtaining urban remote sensing satellite Image, and the urban remote sensing satellite image is handled, obtain park greenbelt in the unit of each planning unit;
Population development monitoring modular, the clothes with telecommunication management department, city traffic management department and urban population administrative department Business device connection, for obtaining mobile phone signaling data, urban transportation monitoring data and census data respectively, and to the mobile phone Signaling data, urban transportation monitoring data and census data are handled, and are obtained practical in the unit of each planning unit Resident population;
Green areas of average per-person share index processing module is connect with the park green land status identification module and population development monitoring modular, Actually live in the unit of park greenbelt and corresponding planning unit people in unit for obtaining each planning unit Mouthful, and to practical resident population in the unit of park greenbelt in the unit of each planning unit and corresponding planning unit It is handled, obtains the practical Per capita area of park green land of each planning unit.
4. monitoring system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the greenery patches active service monitoring device includes:
The practical visit number monitoring modular of park green land, connect, for obtaining mobile phone signaling with the server of telecommunication management department Data handle the mobile phone signaling data, obtain the practical visit number of park green land of each park green land;
Park green land can carry number processing module, connect with park green land status identification module, for obtaining each park green The park greenbelt on ground, and the park greenbelt of each park green land is handled, obtain the public affairs of each park green land Garden greenery patches can carry number;
Park green land services saturation degree processing module, with the practical visit number monitoring modular of the park green land, park green land The connection of number processing module can be carried, the practical visit number of park green land for obtaining each park green land and right It answers the park green land of park green land that can carry number and handles, the park green land service saturation degree for obtaining each park green land is practical Index.
5. monitoring system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the greenery patches active service monitoring device includes:
Park green land plans service range processing module, connect with the server of urban planning authority, for obtaining park green land Vector program data, park green land rank and service range standard information corresponding with park green land rank, and located Reason obtains the park green land planning service range figure of each park green land;
Park green land active service range identifier, connect with the server of telecommunication management department and Map Services supplier, uses In acquisition mobile phone signaling data and POI data respectively, and mobile phone signaling data and POI data are handled, obtains each public affairs The park green land active service areal map in garden greenery patches and the degree of overlapping for planning service range and active service range.
6. monitoring system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the monitoring system further include:
Park green land demand for services Dynamic Recognition device, the park green land demand for services Dynamic Recognition device and the park green Ground services display device communication connection, and the greenery patches visiting crowd to send each park green land to park green land service display device is special Reference breath and greenery patches service satisfaction survey information;
Park green land service display device further includes a processing module, to obtain the greenery patches visiting crowd characteristic information and Greenery patches service satisfaction survey information, and to the greenery patches visit crowd characteristic information and greenery patches service satisfaction survey information into Row statistical disposition obtains park green land satisfaction statistical chart, and by display module to the park green land satisfaction statistical chart It is shown.
7. monitoring system according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the park green land demand for services Dynamic Recognition dress It sets comprising:
Greenery patches visiting crowd characteristic identification module, with telecommunication management department, Map Services supplier, urban population administrative department It is connected with the server of city traffic management department, to obtain mobile phone signaling data, POI data, census data and city City's traffic monitoring data are simultaneously handled, and obtain the greenery patches visiting crowd characteristic information of each park green land, visit crowd in the greenery patches Characteristic information includes age, gender, occupation, family structure, family income;
Park green land satisfaction processing module, connect with user terminal communication, full to send greenery patches service to user terminal Meaning degree questionnaire, and the greenery patches service satisfaction survey questionnaire of user terminal transmission filled in is obtained, it has been filled in described Greenery patches service satisfaction survey questionnaire handled to obtain greenery patches service satisfaction survey information;The greenery patches service satisfaction Survey information includes park green rate demand information, visiting greenery patches used time demand information, accessible facilities use demand information.
8. monitoring system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the park green land service display device includes multiple reports Alert module, an alarm module is corresponding with a planning unit, and the alarm module includes: the first warning module, and described first Warning module generates alarm signal when the practical Per capita area of park green land is less than park green land Per capita area planning control value;
Second warning module, second warning module exceed park green land service in the park green land service practical index of saturation degree When saturation degree planning index section, alarm signal is generated;
Third warning module, the third warning module is in park green land active service areal map and park green land planning service model When enclosing the degree of overlapping of figure beyond with reference to overlapping interval, alarm signal is generated;
4th warning module, the 4th warning module are satisfied with the participation of number Yu the park green land in park green land active service The ratio of questionnaire survey number is lower than with reference to when being satisfied with section, generates alarm signal;
Alarm unit, to be alarmed according to the alarm signal.
9. monitoring system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The park green land service display device includes multiple display modules, and a display module corresponds to a planning unit, often A display module services saturation degree reality to the practical Per capita area of park green land, the park green land for showing corresponding planning unit Border index, park green land active service areal map, park green land planning service range figure, park green land satisfaction statistical chart, with And the degree of overlapping of planning service range and active service range.
10. monitoring system according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:
The alarm unit is the liquid crystal module of display module, and the liquid crystal module includes the backlight of at least two different colours Lamp.
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