CN109210969A - A kind of residual heat of electric power plant and clean energy resource utilization system - Google Patents

A kind of residual heat of electric power plant and clean energy resource utilization system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109210969A
CN109210969A CN201811270319.0A CN201811270319A CN109210969A CN 109210969 A CN109210969 A CN 109210969A CN 201811270319 A CN201811270319 A CN 201811270319A CN 109210969 A CN109210969 A CN 109210969A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
heat
water
pump
circulating
heat exchanger
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811270319.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王方明
李斌
王毅
杜文亚
张茂
谭智海
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chongqing Ccid Thermal Technology Environment-Friendly Engineering Technology Co Ltd
Chongqing CISDI Thermal and Environmental Engineering Co Ltd
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Chongqing Ccid Thermal Technology Environment-Friendly Engineering Technology Co Ltd
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Application filed by Chongqing Ccid Thermal Technology Environment-Friendly Engineering Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Chongqing Ccid Thermal Technology Environment-Friendly Engineering Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811270319.0A priority Critical patent/CN109210969A/en
Publication of CN109210969A publication Critical patent/CN109210969A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D7/00Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
    • F28D7/16Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being arranged in parallel spaced relation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24DDOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D15/00Other domestic- or space-heating systems
    • F24D15/02Other domestic- or space-heating systems consisting of self-contained heating units, e.g. storage heaters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24DDOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D15/00Other domestic- or space-heating systems
    • F24D15/04Other domestic- or space-heating systems using heat pumps

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Engine Equipment That Uses Special Cycles (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of residual heat of electric power plant and clean energy resource utilization system, belong to technical field of energy utilization.The system includes Steam Turbine, condenser, absorption heat pump, indirect type air cooling tower, gas-water heat exchanger, steam water heat exchanger, vapour-heat-condutive oil heat exchanger, storage heater, trough type solar heat-collector, secondary network heat exchange station, condensate pump, water circulating pump, hot water circulating pump I, heat conduction oil circulating pump, hot water circulating pump II, circulation water regulating valve and check-valves;The present invention, using flue gas, solar energy as drive energy, is provided out 75 DEG C of heating water using electric power plant circulating water as low level heat energy using heat pump techniques, if being heated in 110 DEG C of feeding municipal heating systems it is necessary to which vapor-water heat exchanger second level can be used.The invention reduces steam turbine cold source heat loss, reduces flue gas heat release loss, using power plant's horizontal layout solar energy collecting system, is effectively utilized solar energy, forms power plant's comprehensive energy using system, improves power plant's energy thermal efficiency.

Description

A kind of residual heat of electric power plant and clean energy resource utilization system
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of energy utilization, it is related to a kind of residual heat of electric power plant and clean energy resource utilization system.
Background technique
Consistent dedusting, the desulfurization for very focusing on power-plant flue gas in power plant environment pollution harnessing, coal-fired clean processing, with And the pollution emission standard of strict control nucleic, huge heat contained by recirculated cooling water is thrown aside in the possible negative hot shadow of environment Ring, in addition thermal pollution harm be but easy it is ignored.
With the swift and violent expansion of city size, there is the problem of central heat source deficiency in many places in China, because heat supply is made At urban environment and economy carrying capacity problem it is also increasingly prominent.However, a large amount of caused by large capacity, high parameter generating set Low pressure (LP) cylinder exhausted spare heat is currently without being fully used.
Direct heating is not achieved the problem is that the temperature of recirculated water is usually relatively low in electric power plant circulating water UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN Grade requirement need to try to properly increase temperature, and there are two adoptable methods: first is that reducing exhaust casing vacuum, improve steam exhaust temperature Degree, i.e., usually said Steam Turbine low-vacuum-operating;Second is that being drawn using electric power plant circulating water as low level heat energy using heat pump techniques Wherein waste heat realizes heat supply.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of residual heat of electric power plant and clean energy resource utilization system.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of residual heat of electric power plant and clean energy resource utilization system, the system include Steam Turbine (1), condenser (2), inhale Receipts formula heat pump (3), indirect type air cooling tower (4), gas-water heat exchanger (5), steam water heat exchanger (6), vapour-heat-condutive oil heat exchanger (7), storage heater (8), trough type solar heat-collector (9), secondary network heat exchange station (10), condensate pump (11), water circulating pump (12), Hot water circulating pump I (13), heat conduction oil circulating pump (14), hot water circulating pump II (15), circulation water regulating valve (16) and check-valves (18);
The Steam Turbine (1) connect by blow-off line with condenser (2), condenser (2) pass through condensing water conduit and Condensate pump (11) connection, the condenser (2) are connect by circulating water pipeline with indirect type air cooling tower (4);
The circulating water pipeline is sequentially connected water circulating pump (12), indirect type air cooling tower (4), condenser (2) and absorption The interface one of heat pump (3) forms recirculated water closed loop;
The gas-water heat exchanger (5) is bidirectionally connected to the interface two of absorption heat pump (3) by circulating hot water pipeline, And hot water circulating pump II (15) are set on circulating hot water pipeline and are used to introduce hot water to absorption heat pump (3);
The interface three of the absorption heat pump (3) by with circulating heat conduction oil-piping successively with heat conduction oil circulating pump (14), Trough type solar heat-collector (9), storage heater (8) and vapour-heat-condutive oil heat exchanger (7) connection, form circulating heat conduction oil closed loop;
Circulating water pipeline setting circulation water regulating valve (16) between condenser (2) and absorption heat pump (3), being used for will Recirculated water introduces the interface four of absorption heat pump (3);From the interface four of absorption heat pump (3) come out after, pass through circulating hot water pipe Road successively connects hot water circulating pump I (13), steam water heat exchanger (6), secondary network heat exchange station (10) and check-valves (18), And it is connected between water circulating pump (12) and indirect type air cooling tower (4);
Wherein, the input terminal of steam water heat exchanger (6) is also connect with the jet chimney of outer confession;Secondary network heat exchange station (10) is also It is connect with the secondary heat supply network of outer confession.
Further, the jet chimney of the outer confession is equipped with steam control valve (17) for adjusting steam flow, to adjust The heat exchange amount of vapor-water heat exchanger.
Further, the system also includes cuttings valve group (21), are arranged between condenser (2) and water circulating pump (12), For cutting off or opening circulating water pipeline.
Further, bypass valve I is equipped between the trough type solar heat-collector (9) and vapour-heat-condutive oil heat exchanger (7) (19), the parallel pipeline of vapour-heat-condutive oil heat exchanger (7) is equipped with bypass valve II (20).
Further, the trough type solar heat-collector (9) is arranged at the top of power station vacant lot or workshop.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention uses heat pump techniques, using electric power plant circulating water as low level heat energy, with cigarette Gas, solar energy are provided out 75 DEG C of heating water as drive energy, if being heated to it is necessary to which vapor-water heat exchanger second level can be used In 110 DEG C of feeding municipal heating systems.The invention reduces steam turbine cold source heat loss, reduces flue gas heat release loss, flat using power plant Solar energy collecting system is arranged in face, is effectively utilized solar energy, is formd power plant's comprehensive energy using system, is greatly improved electricity Factory's energy thermal efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to keep the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effects clearer, the present invention provides following attached drawing and carries out Illustrate:
Fig. 1 is that the intermediate recycling of air cooling unit circulating water afterheat indirectly, flue gas waste heat recovery and solar energy heating recycling are System schematic diagram;
Appended drawing reference: 1- Steam Turbine, 2- condenser, 3- absorption heat pump, 4- indirect type air cooling tower, 5- gas-water change Hot device, 6- steam water heat exchanger, 7- vapour-heat-condutive oil heat exchanger, 8- storage heater, 9- trough type solar heat-collector, 10- secondary network change Heat stations, 11- condensate pump, 12- water circulating pump, 13- hot water circulating pump I, 14- heat conduction oil circulating pump, 15- hot water circulating pump II, 16- recycles water regulating valve, 17- steam control valve, 18- check-valves, 19- bypass valve I, 20- bypass valve II, 21- stop valve.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail.
Fig. 1 is that the intermediate recycling of air cooling unit circulating water afterheat indirectly, flue gas waste heat recovery and solar energy heating recycling are System schematic diagram, the indirect cooling surface formula condenser system are Harmon system.Recirculated cooling water referring to Fig. 1, in the present embodiment Waste heat recycling, flue gas waste heat recovery and solar energy heating recovery system include Steam Turbine 1, condenser 2, absorption heat pump 3, Connect formula air cooling tower 4, gas-water heat exchanger 5, steam water heat exchanger 6, vapour-heat-condutive oil heat exchanger 7, storage heater 8, groove type solar collection Hot device 9, secondary network heat exchange station 10, condensate pump 11, water circulating pump 12, hot water circulating pump 13, heat conduction oil circulating pump 14, hot water follows Ring pump 15, recycles water regulating valve 16, steam control valve 17, check-valves 18, bypass valve I 19, bypass valve II 20, stop valve 21.
In the present embodiment, steam turbine unit 1 is connect by blow-off line with condenser 2, condenser 2 and indirect type air cooling tower 4 Between connected by high/low temperature circulating water pipeline, absorption heat pump 3 passes through high/low temperature circulating water pipeline and condenser 2 and indirect type Air cooling tower 4 connects, and absorption heat pump 3 is connect by circulating water pipeline with cigarette water- to-water heat exchanger 5, and absorption heat pump 3 is led by circulation Hot oil pipeline and trough type solar heat-collector 9, storage heater 8, vapour-heat-condutive oil heat exchanger 7, heat conduction oil circulating pump 14, bypass valve I19 With the connection of bypass valve II 20, absorption heat pump 3 is connect by circulating hot water pipeline with vapor-water heat exchanger 6, and vapor-water heat exchanger 6 is logical It crosses circulating hot water pipeline to connect with secondary network heat exchange station 10, secondary network heat exchange station 10 passes through hot water return pipe and recirculated water return pipe Road connection.
The recycling of this system waste heat is unfolded around absorption heat pump 3, and absorption heat pump 3 is extracted from 2 part recirculated water of condenser Low temperature exhaust heat extracts high temperature of the high-temperature residual heat as heat pump as low-temperature heat source, by gas-water heat exchanger 5 from boiler exhaust gas One of heat source recycles high temperature heat source one of of the solar energy as heat pump by groove type solar collecting part.2 part of condenser is followed The water outlet of ring water enters absorption heat pump 3, and as 3 cooling water of absorption heat pump, outer supplying hot water, outer supplying hot water root are used as after being heated Temperature adjusting can be carried out by steam water heat exchanger 6 according to workload demand, hot water enters indirect after exchanging heat by secondary network heat exchange station 10 Formula air cooling tower 4 recycles.
This system solar energy clean energy resource recovery section: groove type solar thermal-arrest is set in power station vacant lot, workshop top etc. Device 9, as a heat transfer medium with conduction oil, mating storage heater 8 and vapour-heat-condutive oil heat exchanger 7, formation can be provided to heat pump system The solar energy recovery system of high temperature heat source.
Finally, it is stated that preferred embodiment above is only used to illustrate the technical scheme of the present invention and not to limit it, although logical It crosses above preferred embodiment the present invention is described in detail, however, those skilled in the art should understand that, can be Various changes are made to it in form and in details, without departing from claims of the present invention limited range.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of residual heat of electric power plant and clean energy resource utilization system, it is characterised in that: the system includes Steam Turbine (1), coagulates Vapour device (2), absorption heat pump (3), indirect type air cooling tower (4), gas-water heat exchanger (5), steam water heat exchanger (6), vapour-are thermally conductive Oil heat exchanger (7), storage heater (8), trough type solar heat-collector (9), secondary network heat exchange station (10), condensate pump (11), circulation Water pump (12), hot water circulating pump I (13), heat conduction oil circulating pump (14), hot water circulating pump II (15), circulation water regulating valve (16) and Check-valves (18);
The Steam Turbine (1) is connect by blow-off line with condenser (2), and condenser (2) passes through condensing water conduit and condensation Water pump (11) connection, the condenser (2) are connect by circulating water pipeline with indirect type air cooling tower (4);
The circulating water pipeline is sequentially connected water circulating pump (12), indirect type air cooling tower (4), condenser (2) and absorption heat pump (3) interface one forms recirculated water closed loop;
The gas-water heat exchanger (5) is bidirectionally connected to the interface two of absorption heat pump (3) by circulating hot water pipeline, and Hot water circulating pump II (15) are arranged on circulating hot water pipeline to be used to introduce hot water to absorption heat pump (3);
The interface three of the absorption heat pump (3) by with circulating heat conduction oil-piping successively with heat conduction oil circulating pump (14), slot type Solar thermal collector (9), storage heater (8) and vapour-heat-condutive oil heat exchanger (7) connection, form circulating heat conduction oil closed loop;
Circulating water pipeline setting circulation water regulating valve (16) between condenser (2) and absorption heat pump (3), for that will recycle Water introduces the interface four of absorption heat pump (3);From the interface four of absorption heat pump (3) come out after, by circulating hot water pipeline according to It is secondary to connect hot water circulating pump I (13), steam water heat exchanger (6), secondary network heat exchange station (10) and check-valves (18), and connect To between water circulating pump (12) and indirect type air cooling tower (4);
Wherein, the input terminal of steam water heat exchanger (6) is also connect with the jet chimney of outer confession;Secondary network heat exchange station (10) is also and outside The secondary heat supply network connection supplied.
2. a kind of residual heat of electric power plant according to claim 1 and clean energy resource utilization system, it is characterised in that: described outer The jet chimney of confession is equipped with steam control valve (17) for adjusting steam flow, to adjust the heat exchange amount of vapor-water heat exchanger.
3. a kind of residual heat of electric power plant according to claim 1 and clean energy resource utilization system, it is characterised in that: the system System further includes cutting valve group (21), is arranged between condenser (2) and water circulating pump (12), for cutting off or opening recirculated water Pipeline.
4. a kind of residual heat of electric power plant according to claim 3 and clean energy resource utilization system, it is characterised in that: the slot Bypass valve I (19) are equipped between formula solar thermal collector (9) and vapour-heat-condutive oil heat exchanger (7), vapour-heat-condutive oil heat exchanger (7) Parallel pipeline is equipped with bypass valve II (20).
5. a kind of residual heat of electric power plant according to claim 1 and clean energy resource utilization system, it is characterised in that: the slot Formula solar thermal collector (9) is arranged at the top of power station vacant lot or workshop.
CN201811270319.0A 2018-10-29 2018-10-29 A kind of residual heat of electric power plant and clean energy resource utilization system Pending CN109210969A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811270319.0A CN109210969A (en) 2018-10-29 2018-10-29 A kind of residual heat of electric power plant and clean energy resource utilization system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811270319.0A CN109210969A (en) 2018-10-29 2018-10-29 A kind of residual heat of electric power plant and clean energy resource utilization system

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113834118A (en) * 2021-09-18 2021-12-24 西安热工研究院有限公司 Heating system based on Fresnel solar energy and combined cycle unit waste heat utilization

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201181044Y (en) * 2008-02-28 2009-01-14 清华大学 Large-temperature difference central heating unit
CN103017349A (en) * 2012-12-16 2013-04-03 河北建投国融能源服务股份有限公司 Heat utilization system and method for realizing combination of solar photothermal technique and thermal power plant
CN203671715U (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-06-25 中机国能电力工程有限公司 Heat supply origin station system adopting heat gain type heat pump technology
CN204026710U (en) * 2014-02-20 2014-12-17 中国能源建设集团山西省电力勘测设计院 Flue gas heat-exchange unit water-driven heat pump utilizes exhausted spare heat and heat-setting water system
CN205783992U (en) * 2016-05-19 2016-12-07 华电电力科学研究院 A kind of energy conserving system utilizing heat pump heat smoke again
WO2018045707A1 (en) * 2016-09-06 2018-03-15 大唐环境产业集团股份有限公司 Water treatment device and method using waste heat from power plant
CN209116822U (en) * 2018-10-29 2019-07-16 重庆赛迪热工环保工程技术有限公司 A kind of residual heat of electric power plant and clean energy resource utilization system

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201181044Y (en) * 2008-02-28 2009-01-14 清华大学 Large-temperature difference central heating unit
CN103017349A (en) * 2012-12-16 2013-04-03 河北建投国融能源服务股份有限公司 Heat utilization system and method for realizing combination of solar photothermal technique and thermal power plant
CN203671715U (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-06-25 中机国能电力工程有限公司 Heat supply origin station system adopting heat gain type heat pump technology
CN204026710U (en) * 2014-02-20 2014-12-17 中国能源建设集团山西省电力勘测设计院 Flue gas heat-exchange unit water-driven heat pump utilizes exhausted spare heat and heat-setting water system
CN205783992U (en) * 2016-05-19 2016-12-07 华电电力科学研究院 A kind of energy conserving system utilizing heat pump heat smoke again
WO2018045707A1 (en) * 2016-09-06 2018-03-15 大唐环境产业集团股份有限公司 Water treatment device and method using waste heat from power plant
CN209116822U (en) * 2018-10-29 2019-07-16 重庆赛迪热工环保工程技术有限公司 A kind of residual heat of electric power plant and clean energy resource utilization system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113834118A (en) * 2021-09-18 2021-12-24 西安热工研究院有限公司 Heating system based on Fresnel solar energy and combined cycle unit waste heat utilization

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