CN109209206A - A kind of adjustable board-like shutter and its application method automatically - Google Patents
A kind of adjustable board-like shutter and its application method automatically Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109209206A CN109209206A CN201811313787.1A CN201811313787A CN109209206A CN 109209206 A CN109209206 A CN 109209206A CN 201811313787 A CN201811313787 A CN 201811313787A CN 109209206 A CN109209206 A CN 109209206A
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- Prior art keywords
- gear
- rotation
- chamber
- intracavitary
- cavity
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/24—Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
- E06B9/26—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds
- E06B9/28—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with horizontal lamellae, e.g. non-liftable
- E06B9/30—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with horizontal lamellae, e.g. non-liftable liftable
- E06B9/32—Operating, guiding, or securing devices therefor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/24—Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
- E06B9/26—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds
- E06B9/28—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with horizontal lamellae, e.g. non-liftable
- E06B9/30—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with horizontal lamellae, e.g. non-liftable liftable
- E06B9/32—Operating, guiding, or securing devices therefor
- E06B9/322—Details of operating devices, e.g. pulleys, brakes, spring drums, drives
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
- Air-Flow Control Members (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of automatic adjustable board-like shutter and its application methods, this method institute use device includes apparatus main body, it is set to the intracorporal rotating vane device of described device master, it is set to the intracorporal locker of described device master and is set to the intracorporal switching device of described device master, the rotating vane device includes being set to the intracorporal first switching chamber of described device master, intracavitary can slide up and down of first switching is provided with the first spline block, first motor is fixedly installed in the first spline block, what is be connected in inner wall on the downside of the first switching chamber is provided with first gear chamber；The present invention is directed to design it is a kind of can be achieved automatically the open and close to shutter rotating vane and angle adjustment, it can maximize and irradiate sunlight into interior, can also it be risen to the indoor quick ventilation of carry out, locking can be automatically performed when declining and closing simultaneously, prevent stolen, security performance high a kind of adjustable board-like shutter and its application method automatically.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Smart Home technical field, specially a kind of automatic adjustable board-like shutter and its user
Method.
Background technique
Shutter on the market needs manually to rotate its rotating vane mostly at present, can not maximize adjustment solar irradiation
Firing angle degree, and will appear can not be quickly to indoor completion ventilation for conventional blind, while not having anti-theft function, safety
Property it is lower, therefore design it is a kind of can be achieved automatically the open and close to shutter rotating vane and angle adjustment, can maximize by
Sunlight is irradiated into interior, can also be risen to the indoor quick ventilation of carry out, while can be automatic complete when declining and closing
At locking, stolen, security performance high a kind of adjustable board-like shutter and its application method automatically are prevented.
Summary of the invention
It is existing for overcoming the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of automatic adjustable board-like shutter and its application method
Drawbacks described above in technology.
A kind of automatic adjustable board-like shutter according to the present invention and its application method, this method institute use device include
Apparatus main body is set to the intracorporal rotating vane device of described device master, is set to the intracorporal locker of described device master and sets
It is placed in the intracorporal switching device of described device master, the rotating vane device includes being set to intracorporal first switching of described device master
Chamber, intracavitary can slide up and down of first switching are provided with the first spline block, the are fixedly installed in the first spline block
One motor, what is be connected in inner wall on the downside of the first switching chamber is provided with first gear chamber, first motor lower end power
It is connected with that extend the first spline block outer and extend and be passed through the first rotating shaft intracavitary to the first gear, described the
Being fixedly connected in one shaft can be in the first spur gear of the intracavitary rotation of the first gear, the setting of first spur gear lower end
There is the first internal gear of meshed cooperation, what is be connected in inner wall on the downside of the first gear chamber is provided with the first transmission
Chamber is fixedly connected with extension at the axle center of first internal gear lower end and is passed through to the second shaft in first drive cavity, institute
State the first belt gear for being fixedly connected with and being rotated in the second shaft in first drive cavity, first belt gear
Right side is rotatably provided with the second belt gear, is arranged with biography between first belt gear and second belt gear
Dynamic belt, what is be connected in the upper inside walls of inner wall on the right side of first drive cavity is provided with the first rotation chamber, and described the
It is fixedly connected with to extend at two belt gear axle center and is passed through the third shaft intracavitary to first rotation, in the third shaft
Being fixedly connected with can be in the first bevel gear of the intracavitary rotation of first rotation, and the first bevel gear left end is provided with and its phase
The second bevel gear of cooperation is engaged, what is be connected in the first rotation chamber inner left wall is provided with second gear chamber, and described the
It is fixedly connected with extension at the two bevel gear left end shaft hearts and is passed through fourth shaft intracavitary to the second gear, the 4th shaft
On be fixedly connected with can in the first inner ratch gear of the intracavitary rotation of the second gear, the second gear chamber upper inside walls phase
Connection is provided with the first cavity, and what is be connected in the first cavity upper inside walls is provided with the first rising chamber, and described first
It can slide up and down in cavity and be provided with board-like shutter, equal column distributions is provided with several rotating vanes in the board-like shutter
Chamber, the rotating vane is intracavitary to be rotatably provided with the first rotating vane bar, and being fixedly connected on the first rotating vane bar can be at described turn
The moving blade rotated in phyllocyst, it is can rotating in first cavity and can that the first rotating vane bar right end is fixedly connected with
Be meshed the rotate gear of cooperation with first inner ratch gear, and what is be connected in inner wall on the downside of first cavity is provided with the
One fixture block chamber, the board-like shutter lower end, which is fixedly connected with may extend away, is passed through first fixture block intracavitary to first fixture block,
What is be connected in the first fixture block chamber inner left wall is provided with the first detent chamber, and left and right is provided in first fixture block and is run through
Detent through-hole.
Further technical solution, the locker include be connected be set to the second gear chamber inner left wall
Interior second rotation chamber, first inner ratch gear left end are provided with the first handle ratchet wheel with its phase one way engagement, and described first
It is fixedly connected with to extend at the axle center of handle ratchet wheel left end and is passed through first rotation axis intracavitary to second rotation, first rotation
Be fixedly connected on axis can the third hand tap gear of the intracavitary rotation of second rotation, the third hand tap gear lower end be provided with
4th bevel gear of its cooperation that is meshed, what is be connected in inner wall on the downside of the second rotation chamber is provided with the first crankshaft cavity, institute
It states and is fixedly connected with extension at the 4th bevel gear lower end axle center and is passed through to the second rotation axis in first crankshaft cavity, described the
The first crankshaft that can be rotated in first crankshaft cavity, the first crankshaft cavity inner left wall are fixedly connected in two rotation axis
What is be inside connected is provided with the first sliding cavity, and first sliding cavity is connected with the first fixture block chamber, first crankshaft
Upper hinge be connected with it is extensible be passed through to the first pull rod in first sliding cavity, can horizontally slip in first sliding cavity
Be provided with the first lock-bit block, the first lock-bit block right end is hingedly coupled to first pull rod left end.
Further technical solution, the switching device include being set to of being connected the first switching chamber inner left wall
The interior and first switch chamber of opening to the left, the first spline block left end is fixedly connected with extension and is passed through to the first switch chamber
The first interior push rod, first push rod upper end are fixedly connected with first organ's block, are provided with annular in first organ block
Chamber is locked, the first through hole for being provided with opening upwards being connected in the ring lock chamber upper inside walls, on the first switch chamber
What is be connected in the inner wall of side is provided with rotation tooth cavity, and the turning gear is intracavitary to be rotatably provided with organ's gear, the organ
It is fixedly connected with extension at the axle center of gear lower end and is passed through the organ rotation axis intracavitary to the first switch, organ's rotation axis
Lower end is fixedly connected with can be in the switching detent block of the intracavitary rotation of the first switch.
Further technical solution, first motor upper end power, which is connected with, to be extended outside the first spline block
Third rotation axis, be fixedly connected in the third rotation axis can in the second spur gear of the intracavitary rotation of first switching,
What is be connected in the first switching chamber upper inside walls is provided with third gear cavity, rotatable in the third gear cavity and can
Be meshed the secondary annulus of cooperation with second spur gear, and what is be connected in the third gear cavity upper inside walls is provided with
First screw rod chamber, be fixedly connected at the axle center of the secondary annulus upper end extend be passed through to first screw rod it is intracavitary first
Screw rod, is threadedly engaged that be connected with can be described in intracavitary the first sliding block slided up and down of first screw rod on first screw rod
First sliding block right end is fixedly connected on the board-like shutter left end.
Further technical solution, the rack gear of opening to the left that is provided with being connected in inner wall on rear side of tooth cavity that rotates are slided
Dynamic chamber, can horizontally slip in the rack gear sliding cavity and the cooperation that can be meshed with organ's gear is provided with switching rack gear.
The specific steps of this method are:
Firstly, user of service starts first motor when needing to rotate shutter, first rotating shaft and the first straight-tooth rotation are driven
It is dynamic, second gear chamber, the second shaft and the first skin are driven by the engagement between the first spur gear and the first internal gear
Band gear rotates, and then drives the second belt teeth by the driving belt of winding between the first belt gear and the second belt gear
Wheel, third shaft and first bevel gear rotation, and then pass through the engagement band between first bevel gear and second bevel gear
Dynamic second bevel gear, the 4th shaft and the rotation of the first inner ratch gear, at this time by the first inner ratch gear and the first handle ratchet wheel it
Between one way engagement effect, the first handle ratchet wheel does not rotate at this time, at the same pass through nibbling between the first inner ratch gear and rotate gear
Cooperation completes the rotating vane of shutter with rotate gear, the first rotating vane bar and moving blade rotation is driven；
Secondly, inverting first motor at this time when needing to pierce into blinds row locking, pass through the first inner ratch gear and first at this time
One way engagement effect between handle ratchet wheel drives the first handle ratchet wheel, the first rotation axis and third hand tap gear rotation, and then passes through
Engagement between third hand tap gear and the 4th bevel gear drives the 4th bevel gear, the second rotation axis and the first crankshaft to turn
It is dynamic, so that the first pull rod and the first lock-bit block move to the left, when the first lock-bit block passes through detent through-hole and enters first
When detent is intracavitary, locking is completed, when needing to carry out board-like shutter to rise unlatching, first device is unlocked, makes first
Lock-bit block restores to initial position,
Finally, it is pushed to the right with hand by rack gear is switched after unlock, passes through engaging between switching rack gear and organ's gear
Zone of action motivation closes gear and rotates 180 degree, so that switching detent block and first through hole are in aligned condition, uses hand at this time
First push rod is moved up, so as to enter ring lock intracavitary for switching detent block, while at the second spur gear and secondary annulus
In meshing state, the first spur gear and the first internal gear are disengaged from state, and switching rack gear is returned to initial position at this time, the
One organ's block, the first push rod and the first spline block are fixed, start first motor at this time, drive third rotation axis and the
The rotation of two spur gears drives secondary annulus and first by the engagement between the second spur gear and secondary annulus
Bar rotation, and then drive board-like shutter to move up by the first sliding block, so that board-like shutter is moved upward on first
Intracavitary completion is risen to open.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the configuration of the present invention is simple, easy to operate, and when needing to rotate shutter, user
Member's starting first motor drives first rotating shaft and the rotation of the first spur gear, by between the first spur gear and the first internal gear
Engagement drive second gear chamber, the second shaft and the first belt gear rotation, and then by the first belt gear with
The driving belt of winding between second belt gear drives the second belt gear, third shaft and first bevel gear rotation, into
And pass through the engagement drive second bevel gear between first bevel gear and second bevel gear, spine in the 4th shaft and first
Gear rotation, at this time by the effect of one way engagement between the first inner ratch gear and the first handle ratchet wheel, the first handle ratchet wheel is not at this time
Rotation, at the same by engagement between the first inner ratch gear and rotate gear drive rotate gear, the first rotating vane bar and
Moving blade rotation, completes the rotating vane of shutter, when needing to pierce into blinds row locking, inverts first motor at this time, at this time
The first handle ratchet wheel, the first rotation axis and the are driven by the effect of one way engagement between the first inner ratch gear and the first handle ratchet wheel
The rotation of triconodont wheel, and then the 4th bevel gear, second are driven by the engagement between third hand tap gear and the 4th bevel gear
Rotation axis and the first crank rotation, so that the first pull rod and the first lock-bit block move to the left, when the first lock-bit block passes through
Detent through-hole and enter the first detent it is intracavitary when, complete locking, when need to carry out board-like shutter rise open when, it is first right
Device is unlocked, and is restored the first lock-bit block to initial position, is pushed, led to the right by rack gear is switched with hand after unlock
Cross switching rack gear and organ's gear between engagement drive organ's gear rotate 180 degree so that switching detent block and
First through hole is in aligned condition, is at this time moved up the first push rod with hand, so as to enter ring lock intracavitary for switching detent block,
The second spur gear and secondary annulus are in meshing state simultaneously, and the first spur gear and the first internal gear are disengaged from state, this
When will switching rack gear be returned to initial position, first organ's block, the first push rod and the first spline block are fixed, start at this time
First motor drives third rotation axis and the rotation of the second spur gear, passes through nibbling between the second spur gear and secondary annulus
Cooperation drive secondary annulus and the rotation of the first screw rod, and then drive board-like shutter to move up by the first sliding block,
So that board-like shutter is moved upward to the intracavitary completion of the first rising and opens, can be realized automatically by the present apparatus to shutter rotating vane
Open and close and angle adjustment, can maximize and irradiate sunlight into interior, can also be risen quick to indoor carry out
Ventilation, at the same decline close when can be automatically performed locking, prevent it is stolen, security performance height, be worth being recommended to use.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram inside a kind of automatic adjustable board-like shutter of the invention and its application method；
Fig. 2 is the enlarged diagram of " A " in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of " B-B " in Fig. 2；
Fig. 4 is the top view of first organ's block；
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of " C-C " in Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to Fig. 1-5, the present invention is described in detail, for sake of convenience, now such as to hereafter described orientation regulation
Under: hereafter described front-rear direction up and down is consistent with the front-rear direction up and down of Fig. 1 projection relation itself.
Referring to Fig.1-5, a kind of adjustable board-like shutter and its application method automatically of embodiment according to the present invention, this
Method institute use device includes apparatus main body 10, the rotating vane device being set in described device main body 10, is set to described device
Locker in main body 10 and the switching device being set in described device main body 10, the rotating vane device include being set to
First in described device main body 10 switches chamber 11, can slide up and down in the first switching chamber 11 and is provided with the first spline block
12, it is fixedly installed first motor 13 in the first spline block 12, is connected in the first switching 11 downside inner wall of chamber
Be provided with first gear chamber 14, the 13 lower end power of first motor be connected with extend the first spline block 12 it is outer and
Extension is passed through to the first rotating shaft 15 in the first gear chamber 14, and being fixedly connected in the first rotating shaft 15 can be described the
The first spur gear 16 rotated in one gear cavity 14,16 lower end of the first spur gear is provided with the first of meshed cooperation
Internal gear 17, what is be connected in the 14 downside inner wall of first gear chamber is provided with the first drive cavity 18, first internal gear
Extension is fixedly connected at 17 lower ends axle center to be passed through to the second shaft 19 in first drive cavity 18, second shaft 19
On be fixedly connected with the first belt gear 20 that can be rotated in first drive cavity 18,20 right side of the first belt gear
It rotatably is provided with the second belt gear 21, is arranged between first belt gear 20 and second belt gear 21
Driving belt 22, what is be connected in the upper inside walls of the 18 right side inner wall of the first drive cavity is provided with the first rotation chamber
23, the third shaft for extending and being passed through in the first rotation chamber 23 is fixedly connected at 21 axle center of the second belt gear
24, it is fixedly connected with the first bevel gear 25 that can be rotated in the first rotation chamber 23 in the third shaft 24, described the
One bevel gear, 25 left end is provided with the second bevel gear 26 of meshed cooperation, phase in the first rotation 23 inner left wall of chamber
Connection is provided with second gear chamber 27, and extension is fixedly connected at the 26 left end axle center of second bevel gear and is passed through to described the
The 4th shaft 70 in two gear cavities 27 is fixedly connected with and can be rotated in the second gear chamber 27 in the 4th shaft 70
The first inner ratch gear 28, what is be connected in 27 upper inside walls of second gear chamber is provided with the first cavity 29, described first
What is be connected in 29 upper inside walls of cavity is provided with the first rising chamber 30, can slide up and down and is provided in first cavity 29
Board-like shutter 31, equal column distributions are provided with several rotating vane chambers 32 in the board-like shutter 31, can in the rotating vane chamber 32
Rotation is provided with the first rotating vane bar 33, and being fixedly connected on the first rotating vane bar 33 can rotate in the rotating vane chamber 32
Moving blade 34,33 right end of the first rotating vane bar be fixedly connected with it is being rotated in first cavity 29 and can with it is described
First inner ratch gear 28 is meshed the rotate gear 35 of cooperation, and what is be connected in the 29 downside inner wall of the first cavity is provided with
One fixture block chamber 36, board-like 31 lower end of shutter are fixedly connected with extensible be passed through to first in the first fixture block chamber 36
Fixture block 37, what is be connected in 36 inner left wall of the first fixture block chamber is provided with the first detent chamber 38, in first fixture block 37
It is provided with the perforative detent through-hole 39 in left and right.
Valuably or illustratively, the locker includes in being set to of being connected 27 left side of second gear chamber
The second rotation chamber 40 in wall, 28 left end of the first inner ratch gear are provided with the first handle ratchet wheel 41 with its phase one way engagement,
The first rotation axis for extending and being passed through in the second rotation chamber 40 is fixedly connected at first handle ratchet wheel, the 41 left end axle center
42, the third hand tap gear 43 that can be rotated in the second rotation chamber 40 is fixedly connected in first rotation axis 42, it is described
43 lower end of third hand tap gear is provided with the 4th bevel gear 44 of meshed cooperation, and described second rotates in 40 downside inner wall of chamber
What is be connected is provided with the first crankshaft cavity 45, is fixedly connected with extension at the 44 lower end axle center of the 4th bevel gear and is passed through to described
The second rotation axis 46 in first crankshaft cavity 45, being fixedly connected in second rotation axis 46 can be in first crankshaft cavity 45
First crankshaft 47 of interior rotation, what is be connected in 45 inner left wall of the first crankshaft cavity is provided with the first sliding cavity 48, described
First sliding cavity 48 is connected with the first fixture block chamber 36, and 47 upper hinge of the first crankshaft is connected with extensible be passed through to institute
The first pull rod 49 in the first sliding cavity 48 is stated, what can be horizontally slipped in first sliding cavity 48 is provided with the first lock-bit block
50,50 right end of the first lock-bit block is hingedly coupled to 49 left end of the first pull rod.
Valuably or illustratively, the switching device includes in being set to of being connected 11 left side of the first switching chamber
In wall and the first switch chamber 51 of opening to the left, 12 left end of the first spline block is fixedly connected with extension and is passed through to described first
The first push rod 52 in switch cavity 51,52 upper end of the first push rod are fixedly connected with first organ's block 53, first organ
Ring lock chamber 54 is provided in block 53, what is be connected in 54 upper inside walls of ring lock chamber is provided with the first logical of opening upwards
Hole 55, what is be connected in 51 upper inside walls of first switch chamber is provided with rotation tooth cavity 56, can turn in the rotation tooth cavity 56
Dynamic is provided with organ's gear 57, is fixedly connected with extension at the 57 lower end axle center of organ's gear and is passed through to the first switch
Organ's rotation axis 58 in chamber 51,58 lower end of organ's rotation axis, which is fixedly connected with, to be rotated in the first switch chamber 51
Switching detent block 59.
Valuably or illustratively, the 13 upper end power of first motor, which is connected with, extends the first spline block
Third rotation axis 60 outside 12 is fixedly connected with can rotate in the first switching chamber 11 the in the third rotation axis 60
Two spur gears 61, it is described first switching 11 upper inside walls of chamber in be connected be provided with third gear cavity 62, the third gear
Rotatable and the cooperation that can be meshed with second spur gear 61 secondary annulus 63, the third gear cavity 62 in chamber 62
What is be connected in upper inside walls is provided with the first screw rod chamber 64, is fixedly connected with extension at the 63 upper end axle center of secondary annulus
It is passed through to the first screw rod 65 in the first screw rod chamber 64, is threadedly engaged that be connected with can be described on first screw rod 65
The first sliding block 66 slided up and down in one screw rod chamber 64,66 right end of the first sliding block are fixedly connected on the board-like shutter 31
Left end.
Valuably or illustratively, what is be connected in the rotation 56 rear side inner wall of tooth cavity is provided with the rack gear of opening to the left
Sliding cavity 75 can horizontally slip in the rack gear sliding cavity 75 and being provided with for cooperation that can be meshed with organ's gear 57 is cut
Change rack gear 76.
The specific steps of this method are:
Firstly, user of service starts first motor 13 when needing to rotate shutter, first rotating shaft 15 and the first straight-tooth are driven
16 rotation of wheel, drives 27, second turns of second gear chamber by the engagement between the first spur gear 16 and the first internal gear 17
Axis 19 and the rotation of the first belt gear 20, and then pass through the biography of winding between the first belt gear 20 and the second belt gear 21
Dynamic belt 22 drives the second belt gear 21, third shaft 24 and first bevel gear 25 to rotate, and then passes through first bevel gear
Engagement between 25 and second bevel gear 26 drives 28 turns of second bevel gear 26, the 4th shaft 70 and the first inner ratch gear
Dynamic, at this time by the one way engagement effect between the first inner ratch gear 28 and the first handle ratchet wheel 41, the first handle ratchet wheel 41 is not at this time
Rotation, while rotate gear 35, the first rotating vane are driven by the engagement between the first inner ratch gear 28 and rotate gear 35
Bar 33 and moving blade 34 rotate, and complete the rotating vane of shutter；
Secondly, invert first motor 13 at this time when needing to pierce into blinds row locking, at this time by the first inner ratch gear 28 with
One way engagement effect between first handle ratchet wheel 41 drives the first handle ratchet wheel 41, the first rotation axis 42 and 43 turns of third hand tap gear
It is dynamic, and then the rotation of the 4th bevel gear 44, second is driven by the engagement between third hand tap gear 43 and the 4th bevel gear 44
Axis 46 and the rotation of the first crankshaft 47, so that the first pull rod 49 and the first lock-bit block 50 move to the left, when the first lock-bit block
50 when passing through detent through-hole 39 and entering in the first detent chamber 38, locking is completed, when needing to carry out to board-like shutter 31
When rising unlatching, first device is unlocked, restores the first lock-bit block 50 to initial position；
Finally, it is pushed to the right with hand by rack gear 76 is switched after unlock, by between switching rack gear 76 and organ's gear 57
Engagement drive organ's gear 57 to rotate 180 degree so that switching detent block 59 and first through hole 55 is in being aligned shape
State is at this time moved up the first push rod 52 with hand, so that switching detent block 59 enters in ring lock chamber 54, while the second straight-tooth
Wheel 61 is in meshing state with secondary annulus 63, and the first spur gear 16 and the first internal gear 17 are disengaged from state, at this time will
Switching rack gear 76 is returned to initial position, and first organ's block 53, the first push rod 52 and the first spline block 12 are fixed, at this time
Start first motor 13, third rotation axis 60 and the rotation of the second spur gear 61 is driven, by the second spur gear 61 and second
Engagement between gear 63 drives secondary annulus 63 and the rotation of the first screw rod 65, and then is driven by the first sliding block 66
Board-like shutter 31 moves up, and completes to open so that board-like shutter 31 is moved upward in the first rising chamber 30.
When original state, the first spline block 12 is moved to lower side in the first switching chamber 11, the first push rod 52 and the
One organ's block 53 is moved to lower side in first switch chamber 51, and the first spur gear 16 is meshed with the first internal gear 17 at this time,
First lock-bit block 50 is moved to the rightmost side in the first sliding cavity 48, while the first sliding block 66 is moved in the first screw rod chamber 64
Lower side, board-like shutter 31 are moved to lower side in the first cavity 29, at this time rotate gear 35 and the first inner ratch gear 28
It is engaged in meshing state.
When needing to rotate shutter, user of service starts first motor 13, drives first rotating shaft 15 and the first straight-tooth
16 rotation of wheel, drives 27, second turns of second gear chamber by the engagement between the first spur gear 16 and the first internal gear 17
Axis 19 and the rotation of the first belt gear 20, and then pass through the biography of winding between the first belt gear 20 and the second belt gear 21
Dynamic belt 22 drives the second belt gear 21, third shaft 24 and first bevel gear 25 to rotate, and then passes through first bevel gear
Engagement between 25 and second bevel gear 26 drives 28 turns of second bevel gear 26, the 4th shaft 70 and the first inner ratch gear
Dynamic, at this time by the one way engagement effect between the first inner ratch gear 28 and the first handle ratchet wheel 41, the first handle ratchet wheel 41 is not at this time
Rotation, while rotate gear 35, the first rotating vane are driven by the engagement between the first inner ratch gear 28 and rotate gear 35
Bar 33 and moving blade 34 rotate, and complete the rotating vane of shutter, when needing to pierce into blinds row locking, invert first at this time
Motor 13 drives the first handle ratchet wheel by the one way engagement effect between the first inner ratch gear 28 and the first handle ratchet wheel 41 at this time
41, the first rotation axis 42 and third hand tap gear 43 rotate, and then by between third hand tap gear 43 and the 4th bevel gear 44
Engagement drives the 4th bevel gear 44, the second rotation axis 46 and the rotation of the first crankshaft 47, so that the first pull rod 49 and the
One lock-bit block 50 moves to the left, complete when the first lock-bit block 50 passes through detent through-hole 39 and enters in the first detent chamber 38
First device is unlocked when needing to carry out board-like shutter 31 to rise unlatching at locking, restores the first lock-bit block 50
To initial position, pushed to the right with hand by rack gear 76 is switched after unlock, by switching rack gear 76 and organ's gear 57 it
Between engagement drive organ's gear 57 to rotate 180 degree so that switching detent block 59 and first through hole 55 is in being aligned
State is at this time moved up the first push rod 52 with hand, so that switching detent block 59 enters in ring lock chamber 54, while second is straight
Gear 61 and secondary annulus 63 are in meshing state, and the first spur gear 16 and the first internal gear 17 are disengaged from state, at this time
Switching rack gear 76 is returned to initial position, first organ's block 53, the first push rod 52 and the first spline block 12 are fixed, this
Shi Qidong first motor 13 drives third rotation axis 60 and the rotation of the second spur gear 61, passes through the second spur gear 61 and second
Engagement between internal gear 63 drives secondary annulus 63 and the rotation of the first screw rod 65, and then passes through 66 band of the first sliding block
Movable plate formula shutter 31 moves up, and completes to open so that board-like shutter 31 is moved upward in the first rising chamber 30.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the configuration of the present invention is simple, easy to operate, and when needing to rotate shutter, user
Member's starting first motor drives first rotating shaft and the rotation of the first spur gear, by between the first spur gear and the first internal gear
Engagement drive second gear chamber, the second shaft and the first belt gear rotation, and then by the first belt gear with
The driving belt of winding between second belt gear drives the second belt gear, third shaft and first bevel gear rotation, into
And pass through the engagement drive second bevel gear between first bevel gear and second bevel gear, spine in the 4th shaft and first
Gear rotation, at this time by the effect of one way engagement between the first inner ratch gear and the first handle ratchet wheel, the first handle ratchet wheel is not at this time
Rotation, at the same by engagement between the first inner ratch gear and rotate gear drive rotate gear, the first rotating vane bar and
Moving blade rotation, completes the rotating vane of shutter, when needing to pierce into blinds row locking, inverts first motor at this time, at this time
The first handle ratchet wheel, the first rotation axis and the are driven by the effect of one way engagement between the first inner ratch gear and the first handle ratchet wheel
The rotation of triconodont wheel, and then the 4th bevel gear, second are driven by the engagement between third hand tap gear and the 4th bevel gear
Rotation axis and the first crank rotation, so that the first pull rod and the first lock-bit block move to the left, when the first lock-bit block passes through
Detent through-hole and enter the first detent it is intracavitary when, complete locking, when need to carry out board-like shutter rise open when, it is first right
Device is unlocked, and is restored the first lock-bit block to initial position, is pushed, led to the right by rack gear is switched with hand after unlock
Cross switching rack gear and organ's gear between engagement drive organ's gear rotate 180 degree so that switching detent block and
First through hole is in aligned condition, is at this time moved up the first push rod with hand, so as to enter ring lock intracavitary for switching detent block,
The second spur gear and secondary annulus are in meshing state simultaneously, and the first spur gear and the first internal gear are disengaged from state, this
When will switching rack gear be returned to initial position, first organ's block, the first push rod and the first spline block are fixed, start at this time
First motor drives third rotation axis and the rotation of the second spur gear, passes through nibbling between the second spur gear and secondary annulus
Cooperation drive secondary annulus and the rotation of the first screw rod, and then drive board-like shutter to move up by the first sliding block,
So that board-like shutter is moved upward to the intracavitary completion of the first rising and opens, can be realized automatically by the present apparatus to shutter rotating vane
Open and close and angle adjustment, can maximize and irradiate sunlight into interior, can also be risen quick to indoor carry out
Ventilation, at the same decline close when can be automatically performed locking, prevent it is stolen, security performance height, be worth being recommended to use.
Those skilled in the art can define, can in the case of not departing from overall spirit of the invention and design
To make the various modifications for above embodiments.It falls within the scope of protection of the present invention.Protection scheme of the invention
It is subject to claims appended hereto.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of automatic adjustable board-like shutter and its application method, this method institute use device includes apparatus main body, setting
In the intracorporal rotating vane device of described device master, it is set to the intracorporal locker of described device master and is set to described device master
Intracorporal switching device, it is characterised in that: the rotating vane device includes being set to the intracorporal first switching chamber of described device master, institute
It states intracavitary can slide up and down of the first switching and is provided with the first spline block, the first electricity is fixedly installed in the first spline block
Machine, what is be connected in inner wall on the downside of the first switching chamber is provided with first gear chamber, the cooperation of first motor lower end power
It is connected with to extend outside the first spline block and extend and is passed through the first rotating shaft intracavitary to the first gear, described first turn
Be fixedly connected on axis can the first spur gear of the intracavitary rotation of the first gear, first spur gear lower end be provided with
First internal gear of its cooperation that is meshed, what is be connected on the downside of the first gear chamber in inner wall is provided with the first drive cavity, institute
It states and is fixedly connected with extension at the first internal gear lower end axle center and is passed through to the second shaft in first drive cavity, described second
The first belt gear that can be rotated in first drive cavity is fixedly connected in shaft, it can on the right side of first belt gear
Rotation is provided with the second belt gear, is arranged with transmission skin between first belt gear and second belt gear
Band, what is be connected in the upper inside walls of inner wall on the right side of first drive cavity is provided with the first rotation chamber, second skin
It is passed through the third shaft intracavitary to first rotation with being fixedly connected with to extend at gear axis, it is fixed in the third shaft
Being connected with can be in the first bevel gear of the intracavitary rotation of first rotation, and the first bevel gear left end is provided with meshed
The second bevel gear of cooperation, what is be connected in the first rotation chamber inner left wall is provided with second gear chamber, second cone
It is fixedly connected with to extend at the axle center of gear left end and is passed through fourth shaft intracavitary to the second gear, it is solid in the 4th shaft
Surely being connected with can be connected in the first inner ratch gear of the intracavitary rotation of the second gear, the second gear chamber upper inside walls
Be provided with the first cavity, what is be connected in the first cavity upper inside walls is provided with the first rising chamber, first cavity
It inside can slide up and down and be provided with board-like shutter, equal column distributions is provided with several rotating vane chambers, institute in the board-like shutter
State that rotating vane is intracavitary to be rotatably provided with the first rotating vane bar, being fixedly connected on the first rotating vane bar can be intracavitary in the rotating vane
The moving blade of rotation, the first rotating vane bar right end be fixedly connected with it is being rotated in first cavity and can with it is described
First inner ratch gear is meshed the rotate gear of cooperation, and what is be connected in inner wall on the downside of first cavity is provided with the first fixture block
Chamber, the board-like shutter lower end be fixedly connected with it is extensible is passed through first fixture block intracavitary to first fixture block, described the
What is be connected in one fixture block chamber inner left wall is provided with the first detent chamber, and the perforative detent in left and right is provided in first fixture block
Through-hole.
2. a kind of automatic adjustable board-like shutter according to claim 1 and its application method, it is characterised in that: described
Locker includes the second rotation chamber being set in the second gear chamber inner left wall being connected, ratchet in described first
Wheel left end is provided with the first handle ratchet wheel with its phase one way engagement, and first handle ratchet wheel left end is fixedly connected with extension at axle center
It is passed through first rotation axis intracavitary to second rotation, being fixedly connected in first rotation axis can be in second rotation
The third hand tap gear of intracavitary rotation, the third hand tap gear lower end is provided with the 4th bevel gear of meshed cooperation, described
What is be connected in inner wall on the downside of second rotation chamber is provided with the first crankshaft cavity, and the 4th bevel gear lower end is fixedly connected at axle center
There is extension to be passed through to the second rotation axis in first crankshaft cavity, being fixedly connected in second rotation axis can be described
The first crankshaft rotated in one crankshaft cavity, what is be connected in the first crankshaft cavity inner left wall is provided with the first sliding cavity, institute
It states the first sliding cavity to be connected with the first fixture block chamber, the first crankshaft upper hinge is connected with extensible be passed through to described the
The first pull rod in one sliding cavity, what can be horizontally slipped in first sliding cavity is provided with the first lock-bit block, first lock
Position block right end is hingedly coupled to first pull rod left end.
3. a kind of automatic adjustable board-like shutter according to claim 1 and its application method, it is characterised in that: described
Switching device includes the first switch chamber in the first switching chamber inner left wall and being open to the left that is set to being connected, described
First spline block left end is fixedly connected with extension and is passed through first push rod intracavitary to the first switch, first push rod upper end
It is fixedly connected with first organ's block, ring lock chamber, phase in the ring lock chamber upper inside walls are provided in first organ block
The first through hole for being provided with opening upwards of connection, what is be connected in the first switch chamber upper inside walls is provided with turning gear
Chamber, the turning gear is intracavitary to be rotatably provided with organ's gear, and organ's gear lower end is fixedly connected with extension at axle center
It is passed through the organ rotation axis intracavitary to the first switch, organ's rotation axis lower end, which is fixedly connected with, to open described first
The switching detent block rotated in close cavity.
4. a kind of automatic adjustable board-like shutter according to claim 1 and its application method, it is characterised in that: described
First motor upper end power is connected with the third rotation axis extended outside the first spline block, in the third rotation axis
Being fixedly connected with can be connected in the second spur gear of the intracavitary rotation of first switching, the first switching chamber upper inside walls
Be provided with third gear cavity, rotatable and the cooperation that can be meshed with second spur gear the in the third gear cavity
Two internal gears, what is be connected in the third gear cavity upper inside walls is provided with the first screw rod chamber, the secondary annulus upper end
It is fixedly connected with extension at axle center and is passed through first screw rod intracavitary to first screw rod, the company of being threadedly engaged on first screw rod
Being connected to can be in intracavitary the first sliding block slided up and down of first screw rod, and the first sliding block right end is fixedly connected on described board-like
Shutter left end.
5. a kind of automatic adjustable board-like shutter according to claim 1 and its application method, it is characterised in that: described
What is be connected in inner wall on rear side of rotation tooth cavity is provided with the rack gear sliding cavity of opening to the left, can control cunning in the rack gear sliding cavity
It is dynamic and the cooperation that can be meshed with organ's gear to be provided with switching rack gear；
The specific steps of this method are:
Firstly, user of service starts first motor when needing to rotate shutter, first rotating shaft and the first straight-tooth rotation are driven
It is dynamic, second gear chamber, the second shaft and the first skin are driven by the engagement between the first spur gear and the first internal gear
Band gear rotates, and then drives the second belt teeth by the driving belt of winding between the first belt gear and the second belt gear
Wheel, third shaft and first bevel gear rotation, and then pass through the engagement band between first bevel gear and second bevel gear
Dynamic second bevel gear, the 4th shaft and the rotation of the first inner ratch gear, at this time by the first inner ratch gear and the first handle ratchet wheel it
Between one way engagement effect, the first handle ratchet wheel does not rotate at this time, at the same pass through nibbling between the first inner ratch gear and rotate gear
Cooperation completes the rotating vane of shutter with rotate gear, the first rotating vane bar and moving blade rotation is driven；
Secondly, inverting first motor at this time when needing to pierce into blinds row locking, pass through the first inner ratch gear and first at this time
One way engagement effect between handle ratchet wheel drives the first handle ratchet wheel, the first rotation axis and third hand tap gear rotation, and then passes through
Engagement between third hand tap gear and the 4th bevel gear drives the 4th bevel gear, the second rotation axis and the first crankshaft to turn
It is dynamic, so that the first pull rod and the first lock-bit block move to the left, when the first lock-bit block passes through detent through-hole and enters first
When detent is intracavitary, locking is completed, when needing to carry out board-like shutter to rise unlatching, first device is unlocked, makes first
Lock-bit block restores to initial position,
Finally, it is pushed to the right with hand by rack gear is switched after unlock, passes through engaging between switching rack gear and organ's gear
Zone of action motivation closes gear and rotates 180 degree, so that switching detent block and first through hole are in aligned condition, uses hand at this time
First push rod is moved up, so as to enter ring lock intracavitary for switching detent block, while at the second spur gear and secondary annulus
In meshing state, the first spur gear and the first internal gear are disengaged from state, and switching rack gear is returned to initial position at this time, the
One organ's block, the first push rod and the first spline block are fixed, start first motor at this time, drive third rotation axis and the
The rotation of two spur gears drives secondary annulus and first by the engagement between the second spur gear and secondary annulus
Bar rotation, and then drive board-like shutter to move up by the first sliding block, so that board-like shutter is moved upward on first
Intracavitary completion is risen to open.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811313787.1A CN109209206A (en) | 2018-11-06 | 2018-11-06 | A kind of adjustable board-like shutter and its application method automatically |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811313787.1A CN109209206A (en) | 2018-11-06 | 2018-11-06 | A kind of adjustable board-like shutter and its application method automatically |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109209206A true CN109209206A (en) | 2019-01-15 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811313787.1A Withdrawn CN109209206A (en) | 2018-11-06 | 2018-11-06 | A kind of adjustable board-like shutter and its application method automatically |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109209206A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111661484A (en) * | 2020-07-13 | 2020-09-15 | 笪良金 | Feed storage device |
-
2018
- 2018-11-06 CN CN201811313787.1A patent/CN109209206A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111661484A (en) * | 2020-07-13 | 2020-09-15 | 笪良金 | Feed storage device |
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