CN109208800A - The large span hollow support formula double-layer hollow building cover board of modularization assembling - Google Patents

The large span hollow support formula double-layer hollow building cover board of modularization assembling Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109208800A
CN109208800A CN201810891217.4A CN201810891217A CN109208800A CN 109208800 A CN109208800 A CN 109208800A CN 201810891217 A CN201810891217 A CN 201810891217A CN 109208800 A CN109208800 A CN 109208800A
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China
Prior art keywords
plate
layer
supporting
module
cover board
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CN201810891217.4A
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CN109208800B (en
Inventor
吕辉
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YUMING CONSTRUCTION GROUP Co.,Ltd.
Nanchang Hangkong University
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吕辉
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B5/00Floors; Floor construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted therefor
    • E04B5/43Floor structures of extraordinary design; Features relating to the elastic stability; Floor structures specially designed for resting on columns only, e.g. mushroom floors

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Working Measures On Existing Buildindgs (AREA)
  • Floor Finish (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses the large span hollow support formula double-layer hollow building cover board of a kind of novel in structural design, the modularization assembling for being compact, easy to construction, it include upper plate layer, lower plate layer, modularization assembling constitute supporting module, between the upper and lower every setting, supporting module is supported between upper plate layer and lower plate layer and to upper plate layer and lower plate layer for the upper plate layer and lower plate layer.

Description

The large span hollow support formula double-layer hollow building cover board of modularization assembling
Technical field
The present invention relates to the large span hollow support formula of technical field of civil engineering more particularly to a kind of modularization assembling is double Layer hollow floor cover plate.
Background technique
With the development of economy, at present for coliseum, natatorium, theater etc. need large area sport place and Speech, needs the superstructure of large span to be supported, to achieve the purpose that the interior space without support column, longitudinal tubule (L tubule) currently available technology, mesh Preceding is to realize large span, mainly uses hollow filling object to carry out concreting using superstructure is interior, and directly using steel construction Ceiling is achieved, and using first method, hollow filler body product is smaller in construction, construction efficiency is low, and hollow filling The intensity and support performance of object are low;And directly use steel construction as ceiling, although its construction efficiency height, stable structure, intensity Height, but be more to be used for single story building as ceiling at present, if continuing to construct on ceiling, become to be stranded further It is difficult.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, adapt to reality and need, provide a kind of novel in structural design, It is compact, easy to the large span hollow support formula double-layer hollow building cover board of the modularization assembling of construction.
In order to achieve the object of the present invention, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
A kind of large span hollow support formula double-layer hollow building cover board of modularization assembling is designed, it includes upper plate layer, lower plate layer, mould The supporting module that blockization assembling is constituted, between the upper and lower every setting, supporting module is located at upper plate layer under for the upper plate layer and lower plate layer It is supported between plate layer and to upper plate layer and lower plate layer;
The supporting module includes at least two upper backup pads, at least two lower supporting plates, wherein upper backup pad is located at lower support The top of plate is simultaneously arranged at equal intervals, and lower supporting plate is also arranged at equal intervals, and lower supporting plate is between two neighboring upper backup pad Underface, left and right be disposed adjacent upper backup pad, lower supporting plate by inclined plate connection, and be connected to same upper backup pad or under Two V-shaped structures of inclined plate in support plate;
It further include transverse tube, the transverse tube is sequentially passed through another from supporting module behind the middle part of each inclined plate by the inclined plate of supporting module one end The inclined plate of one end is pierced by, and the transverse tube and supporting module are with length, and the both ends of transverse tube are respectively welded the connection with fixation hole Plate;
It is fixedly connected with connecting tube, connecting tube and transverse tube in the middle part of the transverse tube to be arranged in cross, the length of connecting tube and upper branch Fagging it is of same size, and the both ends of connecting tube are respectively equipped with the fixed plate with mounting hole;
Module connecting plates are fixed on the lower supporting plate in forefront on extreme direction before supporting module;
Two neighboring supporting module front-rear direction dock when, the module connecting plates in supporting module being located behind are pressed in be in front of In square supporting module in caudal end lower supporting plate on, and module connecting plates pass through with the lower supporting plate under be bolted;Before The connecting plate for the two neighboring transverse tube end being arranged afterwards, which docks and passes through the first transverse tube connection bolt, to be fixed;
When two neighboring supporting module left and right directions docks, the docking of two neighboring supporting module upper connector end, and adjacent two Bolt is connected by the second transverse tube after the fixed plate docking of a connection tube end to be fixedly connected;
The lower plate layer is fixedly connected by lower bolt with each lower supporting plate, and the upper plate layer is solid by upper bolt and upper backup pad Fixed connection.
Waterproof layer of cloth and supporting network are equipped between the upper plate layer and upper backup pad, the waterproof layer of cloth is located on supporting network Side, supporting network are fixedly connected with upper backup pad.
The upper backup pad, lower supporting plate are the same as wide, same long.
The upper reinforcing bar stratum reticulare that the upper plate layer includes upper concrete layer, is embedded in concrete layer.
The lower reinforcing bar stratum reticulare that the lower plate layer includes lower concrete layer, is embedded in lower concrete layer.
The upper end of the upper bolt is embedded in the upper concrete layer on upper plate layer;The lower end of the lower bolt is embedded in down In lower concrete layer on plate layer.
One side surface of the inclined plate is equipped with the deep floor along the setting of inclined plate length direction and with inclined-plane vertical welding.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The large span hollow support formula double-layer hollow building cover board of the modularization assembling of the design, can be used as large span in use The ceiling and middle layer of building use, meanwhile, the design only needs three big construction procedures that construction can be completed in use, that is, 1, lower plate layer concrete pouring construction, 2, supporting module assembling construction, 3, upper plate layer concrete pouring construction can be real in construction Existing standardized construction;And the design passes through the design of doubling plate layer and intermediate steel-made support module, bearing capacity, intensity in superstructure Aspect of performance is superior to existing building cover structure, especially suitable especially for the single-layer or multi-layer building of large span.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is building cover board cross section structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 encloses part enlarged structure schematic diagram by rectangular broken line in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the supporting module side structure schematic view in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the supporting module overlooking structure diagram in the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the inclined plate cross section structure schematic diagram in the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the cross section structure schematic diagram after multiple supporting modules assembling in the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples:
Embodiment 1: a kind of large span hollow support formula double-layer hollow building cover board of modularization assembling, referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 6.
It includes the supporting module that upper plate layer (21,22), lower plate layer (30,31), modularization assembling are constituted, in the design, The upper plate layer and lower plate layer is between the upper and lower every setting, and supporting module is between upper plate layer and lower plate layer and to upper plate layer under Plate layer is supported.
Specifically, the upper plate layer include upper concrete layer 21, the upper reinforcing bar stratum reticulare that is embedded in concrete layer 21 22, the lower plate layer includes lower concrete layer 30, the lower reinforcing bar stratum reticulare 31 that is embedded in lower concrete layer 30.
Specifically, the single supporting module includes four upper backup pads 1, five lower supporting plates 2, wherein upper backup pad 1 In lower supporting plate 2 top and be arranged at equal intervals, lower supporting plate 2 is also arranged at equal intervals, and upper backup pad 1 be located at it is two neighboring under Underface between support plate 2, as Fig. 3 be it is shown, upper backup pad 1 that left and right is disposed adjacent, lower supporting plate 2 are connected by inclined plate 3 The V-shaped structure of two inclined plates 3 for connecing, and being connected on same upper backup pad 1 or lower supporting plate 2, can will be upper and lower by inclined plate 3 Support plate is attached and plays good supporting role, meanwhile, the design of v-shaped structure again can will be between inclined plate, upper and lower plates layer Multiple stable triangular structures are formed, the strength and stability of entire superstructure is improved, furthermore, a side surface of the inclined plate 3 Be equipped with along inclined plate length direction be arranged and with the deep floor of inclined-plane vertical welding 13.
Further, to guarantee being stably connected between inclined plate, while in order to which supporting module is combined, the design it It further include transverse tube 5, the transverse tube 5 is sequentially passed through after the perforation 12 at the middle part of each inclined plate by the inclined plate of supporting module one end from support The inclined plate of the module other end is pierced by, meanwhile, the transverse tube 5 is same long with supporting module, and the both ends of transverse tube 5 are respectively welded and have The connecting plate 6 of fixation hole;It also is fixedly connected with connecting tube 7 at the middle part of the transverse tube 5, connecting tube 7 and transverse tube 5 are in decussation Setting, and the length of connecting tube 7 and upper backup pad 1 is of same size, and the both ends of connecting tube 7 are respectively equipped with mounting hole 9 Fixed plate 8, be also fixed with module connecting plates on the lower supporting plate in forefront before being located at supporting module on extreme direction 4, module connecting plates 4 and lower supporting plate are equipped with lower fixed mounting hole 10, and the lower fixed mounting hole 10 being located on lower supporting plate Oval or rectangle, meanwhile, upper fixed mounting hole 11 is equipped on upper backup pad.
The design is equipped with waterproof layer of cloth 23 and supporting network 24(steel mesh also between the upper plate layer and upper backup pad), it is described Waterproof layer of cloth is located at 24 top of supporting network, and supporting network 24 is fixedly connected with (welding) with upper backup pad 1.
Further, the upper plate layer is fixedly connected by upper bolt 25 with upper backup pad 1, meanwhile, the upper bolt 25 Upper end be embedded in the upper concrete layer 21 on upper plate layer Nei and pass through upper reinforcing bar stratum reticulare 22;Meanwhile it being equipped on upper bolt 25 Two spaced upper plates 26 and lower plate 27, upper plate 26 and lower plate 27 are fixed with upper bolt welding, and on reinforcing bar stratum reticulare Plate 26 and lower plate 27 clamp.And the lower plate layer is fixedly connected by lower bolt 28 with each lower supporting plate 2, the lower bolt 28 Lower end is embedded in the lower concrete layer 30 on lower plate layer.
The superstructure of the design can construct in accordance with the following steps in construction:
1, lower steel mesh is laid in support shuttering (prior art), then consolidates the lower end of lower bolt by the construction of lower plate layer It is scheduled on lower reinforcing bar stratum reticulare, casting concrete completes the construction of lower concrete layer, after the lower concrete layer solidification on lower plate layer It can carry out lower step construction.
2, supporting module is assembled, supporting module is completed in factory to standardization in advance as unit of individual module Production, is transported later to construction site, single supporting module is hung to one by one on upper plate layer using lifting equipments such as tower cranes, When installation, the lower fixed mounting hole 10 on lower supporting plate is covered on lower bolt according to predeterminated position, is revolved on lower bolt later Lower supporting plate is fixed in tight nut.
In construction, when front-rear direction docks, the module in supporting module being located behind connects two neighboring supporting module Fishplate bar 4 is pressed in front support module, on the lower supporting plate in caudal end, and the lower fixed peace on module connecting plates 4 Dress hole 10 is connect with the lower supporting plate by lower bolt 28, at this point, the connecting plate 6 of the two neighboring transverse tube end of front and back setting is right It connects and passes through the first transverse tube connection bolt 29 and fix, as shown in Figure 2.
In construction, when two neighboring supporting module is docked in left and right directions, two neighboring 7 end of supporting module upper connector Docking, and bolt is connected by the second transverse tube after the docking of fixed plate 8 of 7 end of two neighboring connecting tube and is fixedly connected.
Multiple supporting modules can be assembled in the manner described above, until gross area is laid with this support on entire upper plate layer Module.
3, it is laid with supporting network on upper backup pad, in the construction of this step, needs to weld supporting network and upper backup pad, The effect that supporting network may be implemented as support shuttering in welding is carried out by supporting network and upper backup pad, is convenient for subsequent construction, with It avoids that the movement of supporting network position, concrete is caused to push supporting network and rouse phenomena such as causing personnel's pressure to step in subsequent construction Phenomena such as packet, support performance reduce.
Upper bolt is welded on one by one in upper fixed mounting hole 11 later, is then laid with waterproof layer of cloth 23, this waterproof cloth Layer 23 should have barrier concrete and water effect, this waterproof layer of cloth 23 construction when mainly substitute support shuttering, avoid using Support shuttering, this waterproof layer of cloth 23 of later period are mainly used for waterproof, water are avoided to cause corruption to supporting module between upper and lower plate layer Erosion.
4, the construction of upper plate layer;After waterproof layer of cloth 23 is laid with, lower plate 27, lower plate 27 are welded at the middle part of upper bolt 25 first It should be spaced and be arranged with waterproof layer of cloth 23, later, reinforcing bar stratum reticulare in layings, in laying when reinforcing bar stratum reticulare, general by welding Upper reinforcing bar stratum reticulare is welded with lower plate, upper plate 26 is then welded on the upper bolt on the upside of upper reinforcing bar stratum reticulare, while by upper plate It being welded with upper reinforcing bar stratum reticulare, reinforcing bar stratum reticulare upper in this way can be vacantly arranged by welding with upper plate layer, meanwhile, pass through This mode, upper reinforcing bar stratum reticulare can be supported by supporting module, and construction personnel can construct on upper reinforcing bar stratum reticulare, hereafter Concrete layer construction can be carried out pouring, after the solidification of upper concrete layer, can by the support shuttering that lower plate layer is supported into Row is removed, the constructing operation of so far achievable superstructure.
What the embodiment of the present invention was announced is preferred embodiment, and however, it is not limited to this, the ordinary skill people of this field Member, easily according to above-described embodiment, understands spirit of the invention, and make different amplification and variation, but as long as not departing from this The spirit of invention, all within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of large span hollow support formula double-layer hollow building cover board of modularization assembling, it is characterised in that: it include upper plate layer, Between the upper and lower every setting, supporting module is located at upper for the supporting module that lower plate layer, modularization assembling are constituted, the upper plate layer and lower plate layer It is supported between plate layer and lower plate layer and to upper plate layer and lower plate layer;
The supporting module includes at least two upper backup pads, at least two lower supporting plates, wherein upper backup pad is located at lower support The top of plate is simultaneously arranged at equal intervals, and lower supporting plate is also arranged at equal intervals, and lower supporting plate is between two neighboring upper backup pad Underface, left and right be disposed adjacent upper backup pad, lower supporting plate by inclined plate connection, and be connected to same upper backup pad or under Two V-shaped structures of inclined plate in support plate;
It further include transverse tube, the transverse tube is sequentially passed through another from supporting module behind the middle part of each inclined plate by the inclined plate of supporting module one end The inclined plate of one end is pierced by, and the transverse tube and supporting module are with length, and the both ends of transverse tube are respectively welded the connection with fixation hole Plate;
It is fixedly connected with connecting tube, connecting tube and transverse tube in the middle part of the transverse tube to be arranged in cross, the length of connecting tube and upper branch Fagging it is of same size, and the both ends of connecting tube are respectively equipped with the fixed plate with mounting hole;
Module connecting plates are fixed on the lower supporting plate in forefront on extreme direction before supporting module;
Two neighboring supporting module front-rear direction dock when, the module connecting plates in supporting module being located behind are pressed in be in front of In square supporting module in caudal end lower supporting plate on, and module connecting plates pass through with the lower supporting plate under be bolted;Before The connecting plate for the two neighboring transverse tube end being arranged afterwards, which docks and passes through the first transverse tube connection bolt, to be fixed;
When two neighboring supporting module left and right directions docks, the docking of two neighboring supporting module upper connector end, and adjacent two Bolt is connected by the second transverse tube after the fixed plate docking of a connection tube end to be fixedly connected;
The lower plate layer is fixedly connected by lower bolt with each lower supporting plate, and the upper plate layer is solid by upper bolt and upper backup pad Fixed connection.
2. the large span hollow support formula double-layer hollow building cover board of modularization assembling as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: Waterproof layer of cloth and supporting network are equipped between the upper plate layer and upper backup pad, the waterproof layer of cloth is located above supporting network, support Net is fixedly connected with upper backup pad.
3. the large span hollow support formula double-layer hollow building cover board of modularization assembling as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: The upper backup pad, lower supporting plate are the same as wide, same long.
4. the large span hollow support formula double-layer hollow building cover board of modularization assembling as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: The upper reinforcing bar stratum reticulare that the upper plate layer includes upper concrete layer, is embedded in concrete layer.
5. the large span hollow support formula double-layer hollow building cover board of modularization assembling as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: The upper end of the upper bolt is embedded in the upper concrete layer on upper plate layer.
6. the large span hollow support formula double-layer hollow building cover board of modularization assembling as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that: The lower reinforcing bar stratum reticulare that the lower plate layer includes lower concrete layer, is embedded in lower concrete layer.
7. the large span hollow support formula double-layer hollow building cover board of modularization assembling as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: The lower end of the lower bolt is embedded in the lower concrete layer on lower plate layer.
8. the large span hollow support formula double-layer hollow building cover board of modularization assembling as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that: One side surface of the inclined plate is equipped with the deep floor along the setting of inclined plate length direction and with inclined-plane vertical welding.
CN201810891217.4A 2018-08-05 2018-08-05 Modular assembled large-span hollow support type double-layer hollow floor slab Active CN109208800B (en)

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CN201810891217.4A CN109208800B (en) 2018-08-05 2018-08-05 Modular assembled large-span hollow support type double-layer hollow floor slab

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN109208800B CN109208800B (en) 2021-05-07

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09302827A (en) * 1996-05-14 1997-11-25 Fujisash Co Mounting structure of exterior body such as glass plate
CN1693618A (en) * 2000-03-07 2005-11-09 吴学文 Reinforced concrete double-storied floor
CN101382001A (en) * 2004-01-06 2009-03-11 邱则有 Combined reinforced concrete cassette ceiling
CN102277912A (en) * 2010-06-10 2011-12-14 张永清 Building industrialized ultra-light high-speed floor slab
CN207646979U (en) * 2017-11-01 2018-07-24 武汉迈特绿色建筑科技股份有限公司 A kind of composite floor structure

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09302827A (en) * 1996-05-14 1997-11-25 Fujisash Co Mounting structure of exterior body such as glass plate
CN1693618A (en) * 2000-03-07 2005-11-09 吴学文 Reinforced concrete double-storied floor
CN101382001A (en) * 2004-01-06 2009-03-11 邱则有 Combined reinforced concrete cassette ceiling
CN102277912A (en) * 2010-06-10 2011-12-14 张永清 Building industrialized ultra-light high-speed floor slab
CN207646979U (en) * 2017-11-01 2018-07-24 武汉迈特绿色建筑科技股份有限公司 A kind of composite floor structure

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
李爱群,周通,缪志伟: "模块化建筑体系研究进展", 《工业建筑》 *
王万江: "《房屋建筑学》", 31 August 2017 *

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Effective date of registration: 20210517

Address after: No. 1139, Yingbin Avenue, Linchuan District, Fuzhou City, Jiangxi Province

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Address before: 330000 collective house, no.1038, Beijing East Road, Qingshanhu District, Nanchang City, Jiangxi Province

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Effective date of registration: 20211214

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Address before: No. 1139, Yingbin Avenue, Linchuan District, Fuzhou City, Jiangxi Province

Patentee before: YUMING CONSTRUCTION GROUP Co.,Ltd.