CN109208099B - Polyester flame retardant additive processing equipment - Google Patents
Polyester flame retardant additive processing equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN109208099B CN109208099B CN201810724071.4A CN201810724071A CN109208099B CN 109208099 B CN109208099 B CN 109208099B CN 201810724071 A CN201810724071 A CN 201810724071A CN 109208099 B CN109208099 B CN 109208099B
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F1/00—General methods for the manufacture of artificial filaments or the like
- D01F1/02—Addition of substances to the spinning solution or to the melt
- D01F1/07—Addition of substances to the spinning solution or to the melt for making fire- or flame-proof filaments
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F6/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
- D01F6/88—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from mixtures of polycondensation products as major constituent with other polymers or low-molecular-weight compounds
- D01F6/92—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from mixtures of polycondensation products as major constituent with other polymers or low-molecular-weight compounds of polyesters
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- Textile Engineering (AREA)
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- Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a processing device of a polyester flame retardant additive, which structurally comprises a temperature adjusting device, a feeding hopper, a working cavity, a fixed support and a working table, wherein the temperature adjusting device is tightly attached to the outer wall of the working cavity, the working cavity is fixedly arranged on the working table, the working table is arranged on the fixed support and is mechanically welded with the fixed support, and the feeding hopper is communicated with the working cavity.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of polyester flame retardant additive processing equipment, in particular to polyester flame retardant additive processing equipment.
Background
Polyester fibers have been widely used in products such as clothing, curtains, matting fabrics, blankets, sheets, tablecloths, sofa cloths, artificial hair, wall decoration materials, interior decoration materials for transportation means, exterior decoration materials for houses, safety nets, etc. because of their high melting point, high elastic modulus, excellent heat resistance, and chemical resistance.
However, the polyester fiber has a Limit Oxygen Index (LOI) of about 21%, belongs to a flammable fiber, and is fused and dropped during combustion, so that the potential risk of fire is prominent, and the requirement of some fields on flame retardant performance cannot be met, and therefore, the polyester fiber needs to be subjected to flame retardant treatment. Halogen-based flame retardants have conventionally been used to impart flame retardant properties to polyester fibers, but their use has been limited because they generate hydrogen halide gas harmful to humans and the environment when burned.
Among various flame retardants, phosphorus-nitrogen (P-N) intumescent flame retardants, by means of their solid-phase carbon formation and mass retention mechanisms and partial gas-phase flame retardant mechanisms, can not only reduce the heat release rate of materials in the flame retardant process, improve the flame retardant effect, but also overcome the disadvantages that halogenated flame retardants easily release irritant and corrosive gases and a large amount of toxic fumes during combustion, and have been increasingly widely applied to products requiring flame retardancy in the industries of coatings, cables, engineering plastics, and the like.
The processing environment temperature of the polyester flame retardant additive processing equipment in the prior art does not meet the processing temperature of the polyester flame retardant additive, and because the decomposition resistant temperature of the flame retardant is lower and the temperature of the esterification reaction is higher, the effective components of the flame retardant in the product are easily reduced, and the overall quality of the product is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the polyester flame retardant additive processing equipment structurally comprises a temperature adjusting device, a feeding hopper, a working cavity, a fixed support and a workbench, wherein the temperature adjusting device is tightly attached to the outer wall of the working cavity;
the temperature adjusting device consists of a mechanical transmission mechanism, a hot gas control device, a hot gas generating device, a power device, a cold gas generating device, a mechanical driving device, a cold gas control device, a temperature conduction ring, a fixed cavity, a transmission module and a temperature sensing tube;
power device be connected with air conditioning generating device, steam generating device cooperate with steam controlling means, air conditioning controlling means all communicate with each other with leading the warm ring, lead the warm ring and closely laminate with the working chamber outer wall, lead the warm ring and communicate with each other with air conditioning generating device, air conditioning generating device and air conditioning controlling means cooperate, mechanical drive device and transmission module signal of telecommunication connection, transmission module and the equal fixed mounting of temperature-sensing pipe in fixed intracavity, fixed chamber locate and lead the warm ring in, mechanical drive mechanism and mechanical drive device mechanical connection, mechanical drive mechanism and steam controlling means, air conditioning controlling means mechanical cooperation.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the mechanical transmission mechanism comprises a first fixed shaft, a first driving rod, a first movable rod, a connecting rod, a second movable rod and a second fixed shaft, wherein the first fixed shaft penetrates through the center of the first movable rod and fixes the first movable rod, the first movable rod is mechanically welded with the first driving rod, one end of the first driving rod, which is far away from the first movable rod, is mechanically connected with a mechanical driving device, the second fixed shaft penetrates through and fixes the center of the second movable rod, the second movable rod is mechanically matched with the first movable rod through the connecting rod, the first movable rod is mechanically connected with a cold air control device, the second movable rod is mechanically matched with a hot air control device, the first driving rod moves along with the hot air control device under the action of the mechanical driving device, and when the first driving rod moves rightwards, one end of the first movable rod, which is connected with the first movable rod, moves along with the same direction, so that the first movable rod drives the second movable rod to move through the connecting rod, and the ends of the second movable rod and the first movable rod, which are far away from the connecting rod, respectively push the hot air control device and the cold air control device to operate.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the hot gas control device comprises a second driving rod, a first annular pressing block, a first fixed seat, a first annular groove and a hot gas conveying hose, the second driving rod is fixedly connected with the first annular pressing block, the first annular pressing block is matched with the first annular groove, the first annular groove is fixedly arranged on the first fixed seat, the hot gas conveying hose is arranged between the first annular pressing block and the first annular groove, two ends of the hot gas conveying hose are respectively connected with the temperature guide ring and the hot gas generating device, under the action of a second movable rod, one end of the second driving rod connected with the second driving rod moves along with the first annular pressing block, so that the first annular pressing block is driven to move along with the first annular groove, when the first annular pressing block moves towards the direction of the first annular groove, the hot gas conveying hose between the first annular pressing block and the first annular groove is in a closed state, otherwise, the hot air conveying hose is in a communicated state.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the hot gas generating device consists of an annular fixing seat, a heat conducting layer, a coil, metal bars, a fixed connecting rod, a wind wheel, a conical wheel, a wind wheel rotating shaft and a connecting wire, wherein the annular fixing seat is fixedly provided with the fixed connecting rod, the fixed connecting rod is provided with two fixed connecting rods which are respectively and fixedly connected with two ends of the metal bars, the surface of each metal bar is provided with the heat conducting layer, the coil is wound on the metal bars, the coil is electrically connected with a power device through the connecting wire, the wind wheel is mechanically matched with the wind wheel rotating shaft, one end of the wind wheel rotating shaft, which is far away from the wind wheel, is provided with the conical wheel, the wind wheel rotating shaft is mechanically connected with the power device through the conical wheel, under the action of the power device, the wind wheel rotating shaft drives the wind wheel to work to generate wind force, and the heat generated under the combined action, so that the hot air is output from the hot air delivery hose.
As a further optimization of this technical scheme, power device constitute by motor, motor shaft, No. two connecting wire, block terminal, No. two cone pulleys, first pivot, No. three cone pulleys, motor and motor shaft electricity be connected, motor shaft keep away from one of motor and serve and be equipped with No. three cone pulleys, motor shaft on be equipped with No. two cone pulleys, motor shaft pass through No. two cone pulleys and air conditioning generating device mechanical connection, the both ends of first pivot respectively with No. three cone pulleys, a cone pulley mechanical cooperation, the motor be connected with the block terminal electricity through No. two connecting wire, motor circular telegram operation and through motor shaft and No. two cone pulleys, No. three cone pulleys do the effect and drive No. two cone pulley work down to make first pivot rotate, thereby drive wind wheel work.
As the further optimization of this technical scheme, air conditioning generating device take place chamber, dry ice piece, second shower nozzle, second pivot, recovery pipeline by inlet tube, first shower nozzle, air conditioning and constitute, inlet tube and first shower nozzle fixed connection, first shower nozzle, second shower nozzle install in air conditioning takes place the chamber, dry ice piece and second pivot fixed connection, second pivot and the mechanical cooperation of No. two conical wheels, recovery pipeline and lead the warm ring and communicate with each other and with second shower nozzle fixed connection, air conditioning take place the chamber and communicate with each other with air conditioning delivery hose, under the effect of No. two conical wheels, the second pivot drives dry ice piece rotatory for from two shower nozzle spun water and dry ice piece complete reaction release air conditioning, air conditioning is carried the hose output from air conditioning.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the mechanical driving device comprises a third fixed shaft, a slider, a first rod, a movable frame, a fourth fixed shaft, a connecting column, a base, a circuit board, a turntable, a supporting plate and a sliding cavity, wherein the third fixed shaft fixes a first driving rod on the slider, the slider is arranged in the sliding cavity and is in sliding fit with the sliding cavity, two ends of the first rod are respectively fixedly connected with the slider and the movable frame, one end of the movable frame, far away from the first rod, is mechanically connected with the base, the base is provided with the circuit board, the turntable is fixedly connected with the base through the connecting column, the supporting plate fixedly connects the sliding cavity with the connecting column, the circuit board is in electrical signal connection with the transmission module, the circuit board drives the turntable to rotate according to an electrical signal fed back by the transmission module, so that one end, far away from the first rod, of the movable frame rotates around the base, so that the sliding block slides in the sliding cavity, and the first driving rod is driven to move along with the sliding block in the same direction.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the cold air control device consists of a second rod, a third driving rod, a second fixed seat, a second annular groove, a second annular pressing block and a cold air conveying hose, wherein the second rod is vertically welded with the third driving rod, the second rod is mechanically connected with a first movable rod, the third driving rod is fixedly connected with the second annular pressing block, the second annular pressing block is matched with the second annular groove, the second annular groove is fixedly arranged on the second fixed seat, the cold air conveying hose is arranged between the second annular pressing block and the second annular groove, the cold air conveying hose is communicated with the cold air generating cavity, the other end of the cold air conveying hose is communicated with the temperature guide ring, under the action of the first movable rod, the second rod drives the third driving rod to move along with the same direction, so that the second annular pressing block moves along with the same direction, when the second annular pressing block moves along the direction of the second annular groove, the cold air conveying hose is in a closed state, otherwise, the cold air conveying hose is in an open state.
Advantageous effects
The invention relates to a processing device of a polyester flame retardant additive, wherein a motor runs by electrifying, the second conical wheel is driven to work under the action of a motor rotating shaft, the second conical wheel and the third conical wheel, and the first rotating shaft rotates so as to drive a wind wheel to work, under the action of a power device, the wind wheel rotating shaft drives the wind wheel to work to generate wind power to blow heat generated under the combined action of a coil and a metal bar to a hot air conveying hose so that hot air is output from the hot air conveying hose, under the action of the second conical wheel, the second rotating shaft drives a dry ice block to rotate so that water sprayed out of two nozzles and the dry ice block completely react to release cold air, the cold air is output from the cold air conveying hose, a transmission module transmits a data signal to a circuit board according to the temperature sensed by a temperature sensing tube, and the circuit board drives a turntable to rotate according to an electric signal fed back by the transmission module, so that one end of a movable frame, the slide block slides in the sliding cavity to drive the first driving rod to move along with the slide block in the same direction, under the action of the mechanical driving device, the first driving rod moves along with the slide block, when the first driving rod moves rightwards, the end, connected with the first movable rod, of the first movable rod is pushed to move along with the slide block in the same direction, the first movable rod drives the second movable rod to move through the connecting rod, the end, far away from the connecting rod, of the second movable rod and the end, far away from the connecting rod, of the first movable rod respectively pushes the hot air control device and the cold air control device to operate, under the action of the second movable rod, the end, connected with the second driving rod, of the second movable rod moves along with the slide block in the same direction, when the first annular press block moves towards the first annular groove, the hot air conveying hose between the first annular press block and the first annular groove is in a closed state, otherwise, under the effect of first movable rod, No. two poles drive the third actuating lever syntropy motion thereupon for second annular briquetting moves thereupon, moves towards the direction at second annular groove place as second annular briquetting for air conditioning conveying hose is in the state of closing, otherwise, then air conditioning conveying hose is in the state of leading to, thereby realizes the regulation of working chamber operational environment temperature.
Based on the prior art, the temperature of the working environment of the working cavity can be adjusted under the combined action of the mechanical transmission mechanism, the hot gas control device, the hot gas generating device, the power device, the cold gas generating device, the mechanical driving device and the cold gas control device, so that the reduction of effective components of the flame retardant in a product due to the lower decomposition resistant temperature and the higher temperature of the esterification reaction of the flame retardant is avoided, and the quality of the product is ensured.
Drawings
Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a polyester flame retardant additive processing apparatus of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a first working state of a temperature regulating device of the polyester flame retardant additive processing equipment of the invention.
FIG. 3 is a structural diagram of a temperature regulating device of the polyester flame retardant additive processing equipment in a second working state.
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a mechanical driving device of the polyester flame retardant additive processing equipment of the invention.
In the figure: a temperature adjusting device-1, a hopper-2, a working chamber-3, a fixed bracket-4, a workbench-5, a mechanical transmission mechanism-101, a hot air control device-102, a hot air generating device-103, a power device-104, a cold air generating device-105, a mechanical driving device-106, a cold air control device-107, a temperature guide ring-108, a fixed chamber-109, a transmission module-110, a temperature sensing tube-111, a first fixed shaft-1011, a first driving rod-1012, a first movable rod-1013, a connecting rod-1014, a second movable rod-1015, a second fixed shaft-1016, a second driving rod-1021, a first annular pressing block-1022, a first fixed seat-1023, a first annular groove-1024, a hot air conveying hose-1025, a first fixed seat-1024, a second fixed seat-108, a temperature control device-109, a, Annular fixed seat-1031, heat conducting layer-1032, coil-1033, metal bar-1034, fixed connecting rod-1035, wind wheel-1036, first conical wheel-1037, wind wheel rotating shaft-1038, first connecting lead-1039, motor-1041, motor rotating shaft-1042, second connecting lead-1043, distribution box-1044, second conical wheel-1045, first rotating shaft-1046, third conical wheel-1047, water inlet pipe-1051, first nozzle-1052, cold air generating cavity-1053, dry ice-1054, second nozzle-1055, second rotating shaft-1056, recycling pipe-1057, third fixed shaft-1061, sliding block-1062, first rod-1063, movable frame-1064, fourth fixed shaft-1065, connecting column-1066, A base-1067, a circuit board-1068, a turntable-1069, a support plate-10610, a sliding cavity-10611, a second rod-1071, a third driving rod-1072, a second fixed seat-1073, a second annular groove-1074, a second annular pressing block-1075 and a cold air conveying hose-1076.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the original characteristics, the achieved purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the following description and the accompanying drawings further illustrate the preferred embodiments of the invention.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-4, the invention provides a processing device of a polyester flame retardant additive, which structurally comprises a temperature adjusting device 1, a feeding hopper 2, a working chamber 3, a fixed support 4 and a workbench 5, wherein the temperature adjusting device 1 is tightly attached to the outer wall of the working chamber 3, the working chamber 3 is fixedly arranged on the workbench 5, the workbench 5 is arranged on the fixed support 4 and mechanically welded with the fixed support 4, and the feeding hopper 2 is communicated with the working chamber 3;
the temperature adjusting device 1 comprises a mechanical transmission mechanism 101, a hot gas control device 102, a hot gas generating device 103, a power device 104, a cold gas generating device 105, a mechanical driving device 106, a cold gas control device 107, a temperature conducting ring 108, a fixed cavity 109, a transmission module 110 and a temperature sensing tube 111;
The mechanical transmission mechanism 101 comprises a first fixed shaft 1011, a first driving rod 1012, a first movable rod 1013, a connecting rod 1014, a second movable rod 1015 and a second fixed shaft 1016, wherein the first fixed shaft 1011 penetrates through the center of the first movable rod 1013 and fixes the first movable rod 1013, the first movable rod 1013 is mechanically welded with the first driving rod 1012, one end of the first driving rod 1012 far away from the first movable rod 1013 is mechanically connected with the mechanical driving device 106, the second fixed shaft 1016 penetrates through and fixes the center of the second movable rod 1015, the second movable rod 1015 is mechanically matched with the first movable rod 1013 through the connecting rod 1014, the first movable rod 1013 is mechanically connected with the cold air control device 107, the second movable rod 1015 is mechanically matched with the hot air control device 102, under the action of the mechanical driving device 106, the first driving rod 1012 moves along with the first movable rod 1012, when the first driving rod 1012 moves to the right, the end of the first movable rod 1013 connected to the first movable rod is pushed to move in the same direction, so that the first movable rod 1013 drives the second movable rod 1015 to move through the connecting rod 1014, and the ends of the second movable rod 1015 and the first movable rod 1013 away from the connecting rod 1014 push the hot air control device 102 and the cold air control device 107 to operate, respectively.
The hot air control device 102 comprises a second driving rod 1021, a first annular pressing block 1022, a first fixed seat 1023, a first annular groove 1024 and a hot air conveying hose 1025, the second driving rod 1021 is fixedly connected with the first annular pressing block 1022, the first annular pressing block 1022 is matched with the first annular groove 1024, the first annular groove 1024 is fixedly installed on the first fixed seat 1023, the hot air conveying hose 1025 is arranged between the first annular pressing block 1022 and the first annular groove 1024, two ends of the hot air conveying hose 1025 are respectively connected with the temperature guide ring 108 and the hot air generating device 103, under the action of the second movable rod 1015, one end of the second driving rod 1021 connected with the second driving rod 1021 moves along with the first annular pressing block 1022, and when the first annular pressing block 1022 moves towards the first annular groove 1024, the hot air conveying hose 1025 between the first annular pressing block 1022 and the first annular groove 1024 is in a closed state, otherwise, the hot air delivery hose 1025 is in the on state.
The hot gas generating device 103 comprises an annular fixed seat 1031, a heat conducting layer 1032, a coil 1033, a metal bar 1034, a fixed connecting rod 1035, a wind wheel 1036, a first conical wheel 1037, a wind wheel rotating shaft 1038 and a first connecting lead 1039, wherein the annular fixed seat 1031 is fixedly provided with the fixed connecting rod 1035, the fixed connecting rod 1035 is provided with two fixed connecting rods which are respectively and fixedly connected with two ends of the metal bar 1034, the surface of the metal bar 1034 is provided with the heat conducting layer 1032, the coil 1033 is wound on the metal bar 1034, the first connecting lead 1039 electrically connects the coil 1033 with the power device 104, the wind wheel 1036 is mechanically matched with the wind wheel rotating shaft 1038, one end of the wind wheel rotating shaft 1038, which is far away from the wind wheel 1036, is provided with the first conical wheel 1037, the wind wheel rotating shaft 1038 is mechanically connected with the power device 104 through the first conical wheel 1037, and under the action of the power device 104, the wind wheel rotating shaft 1038 drives the wind wheel 1036, The heat generated by the metal bar 1034 blows toward the hot air delivery hose 1025, so that the hot air is output from the hot air delivery hose 1025.
The power device 104 is composed of a motor 1041, a motor rotating shaft 1042, a second connecting wire 1043, a distribution box 1044, a second conical wheel 1045, a first rotating shaft 1046 and a third conical wheel 1047, the motor 1041 is electrically connected with the motor rotating shaft 1042, a third conical wheel 1047 is arranged at one end of the motor rotating shaft 1042 far away from the motor 1041, the motor rotating shaft 1042 is provided with a second conical wheel 1045, the motor rotating shaft 1042 is mechanically connected with the cold air generating device 105 through the second conical wheel 1045, two ends of the first rotating shaft 1046 are respectively and mechanically matched with the third conical wheel 1047 and the first conical wheel 1037, the motor 1041 is electrically connected with the distribution box 1044 through a second connecting wire 1043, the motor 1041 is electrified to operate, and drives the second conical wheel 1045 to work under the action of the motor rotating shaft 1042, the second conical wheel 1045 and the third conical wheel 1047, and the first rotating shaft 1046 is made to rotate, so that the wind wheel 1036 is driven to work.
The cold air generating device 105 is composed of a water inlet pipe 1051, a first spray head 1052, a cold air generating chamber 1053, dry ice blocks 1054, a second spray head 1055, a second rotating shaft 1056 and a recovery pipeline 1057, wherein the water inlet pipe 1051 is fixedly connected with the first spray head 1052, the first spray head 1052 and the second spray head 1055 are installed in the cold air generating chamber 1053, the dry ice blocks 1054 are fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft 1056, the second rotating shaft 1056 is mechanically matched with a second conical wheel 1045, the recovery pipeline 1057 is communicated with the temperature guide ring 108 and is fixedly connected with the second spray head 1055, the cold air generating chamber 1053 is communicated with the cold air conveying hose 1076, and the second rotating shaft 1056 drives the dry ice blocks 1054 to rotate under the action of the second conical wheel 1045, so that water sprayed from the two spray heads completely reacts with the dry ice blocks 1054 to release cold air and the cold air is output from the cold air conveying hose 1076.
The mechanical driving device 106 is composed of a third fixed shaft 1061, a slider 1062, a first rod 1063, a movable frame 1064, a fourth fixed shaft 1065, a connecting column 1066, a base 1067, a circuit board 1068, a turntable 1069, a supporting plate 10610, and a sliding cavity 10611, wherein the third fixed shaft 1061 fixes the first driving rod 1012 to the slider 1062, the slider 1062 is disposed in the sliding cavity 10611 and is in sliding fit with the sliding cavity 10611, two ends of the first rod 1063 are respectively fixedly connected to the slider 1062 and the movable frame 1064, one end of the movable frame 1064 far from the first rod 1063 is mechanically connected to the base 1067, a circuit board 1068 is disposed on the base 1067, the turntable 1069 is fixedly connected to the base 1067 through the connecting column 1066, the supporting plate 10610 fixedly connects the sliding cavity 10611 to the connecting column 1066, the circuit board 1068 is electrically connected to the transmission module 110, and according to an electrical signal fed back by the transmission module 110, the circuit board 1068 drives the turntable 1069 to rotate, so that the end of the movable frame 1064 away from the first rod 1063 rotates around the base 1067, so that the slider 1062 slides in the sliding cavity 10611, thereby driving the first driving rod 1012 to move in the same direction.
The cold air control device 107 comprises a second rod 1071, a third driving rod 1072, a second fixed seat 1073, a second annular groove 1074, a second annular pressing block 1075 and a cold air conveying hose 1076, wherein the second rod 1071 is vertically welded with the third driving rod 1072, the second rod 1071 is mechanically connected with a first movable rod 1013, the third driving rod 1072 is fixedly connected with the second annular pressing block 1075, the second annular pressing block 1075 is matched with the second annular groove 1074, the second annular groove 1074 is fixedly arranged on the second fixed seat 1073, the cold air conveying hose 1076 is arranged between the second annular pressing block 1075 and the second annular groove 1074, the cold air conveying hose 1076 is communicated with the cold air generating cavity 1053, the other end is communicated with the temperature guide ring 108, under the action of the first movable rod 1013, the second rod 1071 drives the third driving rod 1072 to move along the same direction, so that the second annular pressing block 1075 moves along with the cold air conveying hose, when the second annular pressing piece 1075 moves in the direction of the second annular groove 1074, the cold air feed hose 1076 is in a closed state, whereas the cold air feed hose 1076 is in an open state.
The motor 1041 is powered on to operate, the second-order conical wheel 1045 is driven to operate under the action of the motor rotating shaft 1042, the second-order conical wheel 1045 and the third-order conical wheel 1047, the first rotating shaft 1046 is driven to rotate, the wind wheel 1036 is driven to operate, under the action of the power device 104, the wind wheel rotating shaft 1038 drives the wind wheel 1036 to operate to generate wind power, heat generated under the combined action of the coil 1033 and the metal bar 1034 is blown to the hot air conveying hose 1025, hot air is output from the hot air conveying hose 1025, under the action of the second-order conical wheel 1045, the second rotating shaft 1056 drives the dry ice cubes 1054 to rotate, water sprayed from the two nozzles and the dry ice cubes 1054 completely react to release cold air, the cold air is output from the cold air conveying hose 1076, the transmission module 110 transmits data signals to the circuit board 1068 according to the temperature sensed by the temperature sensing tube 111, and the circuit board 1068 drives the rotary disc 1069 to rotate according to the electric signals, the end of the movable frame 1064 far from the first rod 1063 rotates around the base 1067, so that the slide block 1062 slides in the sliding cavity 10611, and the first driving rod 1012 is driven to move in the same direction, and under the action of the mechanical driving device 106, the first driving rod 1012 moves along with the first driving rod, when the first driving rod 1012 moves to the right, the end of the first movable rod 1013 connected to the first driving rod is driven to move in the same direction, so that the first movable rod 1013 drives the second movable rod 1015 to move through the connecting rod 1014, the second movable rod 1015 and the end of the first movable rod 1013 far from the connecting rod 1014 respectively drive the hot air control device 102 and the cold air control device 107 to operate, and under the action of the second movable rod 1015, the end of the second driving rod 1021 connected to move in the same direction, so as to drive the first annular pressing block 1022 to move in the same direction, and when the first annular pressing block 1022 moves in the direction of the first annular groove 1024, make the hot gas conveying hose 1025 between first annular briquetting 1022 and the first ring channel 1024 be in the state of closing, otherwise then hot gas conveying hose 1025 is in the state of leading to, under the effect of first movable rod 1013, No. two poles 1071 drive third actuating lever 1072 with the syntropy motion thereupon, make second annular briquetting 1075 move thereupon, move towards the direction that second annular groove 1074 is located as second annular briquetting 1075, make cold air conveying hose 1076 be in the state of closing, otherwise then cold air conveying hose 1076 is in the state of leading to, thereby realize the regulation of working chamber 3 operational environment temperature.
The motor 1041 of the present invention is a medium for converting electric energy into mechanical energy and outputting the mechanical energy.
The invention solves the problem that the processing environment temperature of the processing equipment of the polyester flame retardant additive does not meet the processing temperature of the polyester flame retardant additive, and the decomposition resistant temperature of the flame retardant is lower, and the temperature of the esterification reaction is higher, so that the effective components of the flame retardant in the product are easily reduced, and the overall quality of the product is influenced.
While there have been shown and described what are at present considered the fundamental principles of the invention, the essential features and advantages thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but rather, is capable of numerous changes and modifications in various forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof, and it is intended that the invention be limited not by the foregoing descriptions, but rather by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (8)
1. Polyester flame retardant additive processing equipment, its structure includes temperature regulation apparatus (1), advances fill (2), working chamber (3), fixed bolster (4), workstation (5), temperature regulation apparatus (1) closely laminate with working chamber (3) outer wall, working chamber (3) fixed mounting on workstation (5), workstation (5) locate on fixed bolster (4) and with fixed bolster (4) mechanical welding, advance fill (2) and working chamber (3) communicate with each other, its characterized in that:
the temperature adjusting device (1) consists of a mechanical transmission mechanism (101), a hot air control device (102), a hot air generating device (103), a power device (104), a cold air generating device (105), a mechanical driving device (106), a cold air control device (107), a temperature conducting ring (108), a fixed cavity (109), a transmission module (110) and a temperature sensing tube (111);
power device (104) be connected with air conditioning generating device (105), hot gas generating device (103) cooperate with hot gas controlling means (102), air conditioning controlling means (107) all communicate with each other with leading warm ring (108), leading warm ring (108) and working chamber (3) outer wall closely laminate, leading warm ring (108) communicate with each other with air conditioning generating device (105), air conditioning generating device (105) cooperate with air conditioning controlling means (107), mechanical drive device (106) and transmission module (110) signal connection, transmission module (110) and temperature induction pipe (111) equal fixed mounting in fixed chamber (109), fixed chamber (109) locate in leading warm ring (108), mechanical drive mechanism (101) and mechanical drive device (106) mechanical connection, the mechanical transmission mechanism (101) is mechanically matched with the hot air control device (102) and the cold air control device (107).
2. The polyester flame retardant additive processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the mechanical transmission mechanism (101) consists of a first fixed shaft (1011), a first driving rod (1012), a first movable rod (1013), a connecting rod (1014), a second movable rod (1015) and a second fixed shaft (1016), the first fixed shaft (1011) penetrates the center of the first movable rod (1013) and fixes the first movable rod, the first movable rod (1013) is mechanically welded with the first driving rod (1012), one end of the first driving rod (1012) far away from the first movable rod (1013) is mechanically connected with the mechanical driving device (106), the second fixed shaft (1016) penetrates through and is fixed at the center of the second movable rod (1015), the second movable rod (1015) is mechanically matched with the first movable rod (1013) through a connecting rod (1014), the first movable rod (1013) is mechanically connected with the cold air control device (107), the second movable rod (1015) is mechanically matched with the hot air control device (102).
3. The polyester flame retardant additive processing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: hot gas controlling means (102) constitute by second actuating lever (1021), first annular briquetting (1022), first fixing base (1023), first ring channel (1024), hot gas transport hose (1025), second actuating lever (1021) and first annular briquetting (1022) fixed connection, first annular briquetting (1022) cooperate with first ring channel (1024), first ring channel (1024) fixed mounting on first fixing base (1023), first annular briquetting (1022) and first ring channel (1024) between be equipped with hot gas transport hose (1025), the both ends of hot gas transport hose (1025) be connected with lead warm ring (108), hot gas generating device (103) respectively.
4. The polyester flame retardant additive processing equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: the hot gas generating device (103) comprises an annular fixed seat (1031), a heat conducting layer (1032), a coil (1033), a metal bar (1034), a fixed connecting rod (1035), a wind wheel (1036), a first conical wheel (1037), a wind wheel rotating shaft (1038) and a first connecting lead (1039), wherein the annular fixed seat (1031) is fixedly provided with the fixed connecting rod (1035), the fixed connecting rod (1035) is provided with two parts and is respectively and fixedly connected with two ends of the metal bar (1034), the surface of the metal bar (1034) is provided with the heat conducting layer (1032), the coil (1033) is wound on the metal bar (1034), the first connecting lead (1039) electrically connects the coil (3) with the power device (104), the wind wheel (1036) is mechanically matched with the wind wheel rotating shaft (1038), one end of the wind wheel (1038), which is far away from the wind wheel (1036), is provided with the first conical wheel (1037), the wind wheel rotating shaft (1038) is mechanically connected with the power device (104) through a first conical wheel (1037).
5. The polyester flame retardant additive processing equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: power device (104) constitute by motor (1041), motor shaft (1042), No. two connecting wire (1043), block terminal (1044), No. two cone pulley (1045), first pivot (1046), No. three cone pulley (1047), motor (1041) be connected with motor shaft (1042) electricity, motor shaft (1042) keep away from one of motor (1041) and be equipped with No. three cone pulley (1047), motor shaft (1042) on be equipped with No. two cone pulley (1045), motor shaft (1042) through No. two cone pulley (1045) and air conditioning generating device (105) mechanical connection, the both ends of first pivot (1046) respectively with No. three cone pulley (1047), a cone pulley (1037) mechanical cooperation, motor (1041) through No. two connecting wire (1043) and block terminal (1044) electricity be connected.
6. The polyester flame retardant additive processing equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: the cold air generating device (105) is composed of a water inlet pipe (1051), a first spray head (1052), a cold air generating cavity (1053), dry ice blocks (1054), a second spray head (1055), a second rotating shaft (1056) and a recovery pipeline (1057), wherein the water inlet pipe (1051) is fixedly connected with the first spray head (1052), the first spray head (1052) and the second spray head (1055) are installed in the cold air generating cavity (1053), the dry ice blocks (1054) are fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft (1056), the second rotating shaft (1056) is mechanically matched with a second conical wheel (1045), the recovery pipeline (1057) is communicated with a temperature guide ring (108) and is fixedly connected with the second spray head (1055), and the cold air generating cavity (1053) is communicated with a cold air conveying hose (1076).
7. The polyester flame retardant additive processing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: the mechanical driving device (106) consists of a third fixed shaft (1061), a sliding block (1062), a first rod (1063), a movable frame (1064), a fourth fixed shaft (1065), a connecting column (1066), a base (1067), a circuit board (1068), a turntable (1069), a supporting plate (10610) and a sliding cavity (10611), the first driving rod (1012) is fixed on the sliding block (1062) by the third fixed shaft (1061), the sliding block (1062) is arranged in the sliding cavity (10611) and is in sliding fit with the sliding cavity (10611), two ends of the first rod (1063) are respectively and fixedly connected with the sliding block (1062) and the movable frame (1064), one end of the movable frame (1064), which is far away from the first rod (1063), is mechanically connected with the base (1067), the circuit board (1068) is arranged on the base (1067), and the turntable (1069) is fixedly connected with the base (1067) by the connecting column (1066), the supporting plate (10610) fixedly connects the sliding cavity (10611) with the connecting column (1066), and the circuit board (1068) is electrically connected with the transmission module (110).
8. The polyester flame retardant additive processing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: the cold air control device (107) consists of a second rod (1071), a third driving rod (1072), a second fixed seat (1073), a second annular groove (1074), a second annular pressing block (1075) and a cold air conveying hose (1076), the second rod (1071) is vertically welded with the third driving rod (1072), the second rod (1071) is mechanically connected with the first movable rod (1013), the third driving rod (1072) is fixedly connected with the second annular pressing block (1075), the second annular pressing block (1075) is matched with the second annular groove (1074), the second annular groove (1074) is fixedly arranged on the second fixed seat (1073), a cold air conveying hose (1076) is arranged between the second annular pressing block (1075) and the second annular groove (1074), the cold air conveying hose (1076) is communicated with the cold air generating cavity (1053), and the other end of the cold air conveying hose is communicated with the temperature conducting ring (108).
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| CN201810724071.4A CN109208099B (en) | 2018-07-04 | 2018-07-04 | Polyester flame retardant additive processing equipment |
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| CN201810724071.4A CN109208099B (en) | 2018-07-04 | 2018-07-04 | Polyester flame retardant additive processing equipment |
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Effective date of registration: 20201118 Address after: 629100, lotus community, Chengnan Economic Development Bureau, Pengxi County, Suining, Sichuan Applicant after: SICHUAN HUASHUN HAITIAN CHEMICAL FIBER Co.,Ltd. Address before: 235099 3 Hongshan Road 115, Xiangshan Road, Xiangshan District, Huaibei, Anhui. Applicant before: Zhong Dingyi |
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