CN109205088B - container for transporting fragile large articles - Google Patents
container for transporting fragile large articles Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109205088B CN109205088B CN201811196942.6A CN201811196942A CN109205088B CN 109205088 B CN109205088 B CN 109205088B CN 201811196942 A CN201811196942 A CN 201811196942A CN 109205088 B CN109205088 B CN 109205088B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- box body
- bearing tool
- lower box
- enabling
- telescopic rod
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000003746 surface roughness Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
- B65D81/02—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage
- B65D81/05—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents
- B65D81/051—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents using pillow-like elements filled with cushioning material, e.g. elastic foam, fabric
- B65D81/052—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents using pillow-like elements filled with cushioning material, e.g. elastic foam, fabric filled with fluid, e.g. inflatable elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B65D25/02—Internal fittings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B65D25/20—External fittings
- B65D25/24—External fittings for spacing bases of containers from supporting surfaces, e.g. legs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
- B65D81/34—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents for packaging foodstuffs or other articles intended to be cooked or heated within the package
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
- B65D85/30—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles particularly sensitive to damage by shock or pressure
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Pallets (AREA)
Abstract
the invention belongs to the field of packaging and transportation, and particularly relates to a container for transporting fragile large articles, which comprises an ultrasonic detector; detect bearing tool surface roughness through ultrasonic detector, change the partial contact surface material of box bottom under the container according to the difference of bearing tool surface roughness, make the container all firmly contact with the bearing tool surface of different states, prevent that the container from bumping and shifting in the transportation, cause the damage to inside fragile article.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of packaging and transportation, and particularly relates to a container for transporting fragile large articles.
background
the transportation of fragile articles mainly prevents the articles from colliding in the transportation process, and the articles are stable by relieving the impact force, so that the fragile articles are prevented from colliding. For example, a tray for transporting fragile articles is provided by wujie new material science and technology limited (refer to patent document CN201720512832.0), and a box for delivering fragile articles is provided by chongqing china paper industry limited (refer to patent document CN 201610649659.9).
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a container for transporting fragile large articles, which can be used for firmly contacting different supporting objects with the surface of a carrying tool according to different roughness degrees of the surface of the carrying tool, and can prevent the fragile articles from colliding and being damaged in the transportation process.
Which comprises an accommodating part, an ultrasonic detector and a control part,
The accommodating portion includes:
the box body is divided into an upper part and a lower part, the upper box body is used for accommodating the large articles, and the bottom surface of the lower box body is in contact with the surface of the bearing tool;
the four transport wheels are respectively arranged at four corners of the bottom surface of the lower box body, each transport wheel consists of a telescopic rod and a rotating wheel, and the inside of each telescopic rod is provided with an air bag which can be expanded and contracted through inflation and deflation;
An operation switch provided on a side surface of the upper case;
the two rotating blocks are arranged in the lower box body, the right side surface of the two rotating blocks is a felt surface, the left side surface of the two rotating blocks is a resin surface, and a central shaft and a heating wire are arranged in the two rotating blocks, wherein the central shaft is connected with a motor;
the air pump is arranged in the lower box body and used for inflating and deflating the air bag in the telescopic rod;
the ultrasonic detector is positioned on the bottom surface of one of the rotating blocks and is used for detecting the roughness of the surface of the bearing tool;
the control section is configured to:
after a user selects a loading operation mode through an operation switch, the ultrasonic detector detects the roughness of the surface of the bearing tool;
when the roughness is smaller than a set standard value, controlling the motor to rotate forwards to drive the central shaft of the rotating block to rotate clockwise, enabling the right side of the rotating block to face downwards, then controlling the air pump to discharge air in the telescopic rod, enabling the transport wheel to be completely retracted into the lower box body, enabling the bottom of the lower box body to be completely contacted with the surface of the bearing tool, and increasing the friction between the box body and the smooth surface of the bearing tool by using the felt surface to enable the box body to be placed more stably; after a user selects an unloading operation mode through an operation switch, the air pump is controlled to inflate the telescopic rod to enable the box body to rise, the bottom of the lower box body leaves the surface of the bearing tool, and finally the motor is controlled to rotate reversely to enable the bottom surface of the rotating block to face downwards;
when the roughness degree is larger than a set standard value, controlling the motor to rotate reversely, driving a middle shaft of the rotating block to rotate anticlockwise, enabling the left side of the rotating block to face downwards, controlling the air pump to discharge air in the telescopic rod, enabling the transport wheel to be completely retracted into the lower box body, enabling the bottom of the lower box body to be completely contacted with the surface of the bearing tool at the moment, controlling the heating wire to be electrified and heated for a preset time, enabling the resin surface to be heated from a solid state to a semi-solid state, enabling the semi-solid resin to be pressed and attached to the concave-convex area on the surface of the bearing tool under the action of gravity of the container, keeping the resin surface in an engaged state with the surface of the bearing tool after; after the user selects the unloading operation mode through the operation switch, the heating wire is controlled to heat for a preset time, the air pump is controlled to inflate the telescopic rod to enable the box body to rise, the bottom of the lower box body is separated from the surface of the bearing tool, and finally the motor is controlled to rotate forwards to enable the bottom surface of the rotating block to face downwards.
the invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, the contact surface material of the bottom part of the lower box body of the container is changed according to the different roughness degrees of the surface of the bearing tool, so that the container is firmly contacted with the surfaces of the bearing tools in different states, and the container is prevented from colliding and displacing in the transportation process and damaging fragile articles inside.
Drawings
FIG. 1 shows a front view of a container;
FIG. 2 shows a front view of the rotating block;
fig. 3 shows a block diagram of the composition of the container.
Detailed Description
the structure of the present system and the functions performed are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
a container for transporting fragile large articles comprises a containing part, an ultrasonic detector and a control part, wherein
the housing portion 1 includes:
the box body 11 is divided into an upper part and a lower part, the upper box body 111 is used for accommodating large articles, and the bottom surface of the lower box body 112 is contacted with the surface of a bearing tool;
the four transport wheels 12 are respectively arranged at four corners below the lower box body 112, each transport wheel 12 consists of an expansion link 121 and a rotating wheel 122, and an air bag is arranged inside the expansion link 121 and is expanded and contracted through inflation and deflation;
an operation switch 13 provided on a side surface of the upper case 111;
The two rotating blocks 14 are arranged in the lower box body 112, the right side surface of the two rotating blocks is a felt surface 141, the left side surface of the two rotating blocks is a resin surface 142, a middle shaft 143 and a heating wire 144 are arranged in the two rotating blocks, and the middle shaft 143 is connected with a motor;
an air pump 15, which is arranged inside the lower box 112 and used for inflating and deflating the air bag in the telescopic rod 111;
The ultrasonic detector 2 is positioned on the bottom surface of the rotating block 14 and is used for detecting the roughness of the surface of the bearing tool;
the control section 3 is configured to:
after the operation switch 13 selects the loading operation mode, the ultrasonic detector 2 detects the roughness of the surface of the bearing tool;
When the roughness of the surface of the bearing tool is detected to be smaller than a set standard value, the motor is controlled to rotate forwards, the middle shaft 143 rotates clockwise, the right side of the rotating block 14 faces downwards, the air pump 15 is controlled to discharge air in the telescopic rod 121, the transport wheel 12 is completely retracted into the lower box 112, the bottom of the lower box 112 is completely contacted with the surface of the bearing tool, and the felt surface 141 increases the friction force between the box 11 and the surface of the bearing tool; the operation switch 13 selects the unloading operation mode, controls the air pump 15 to charge air into the telescopic rod 121, raises the box body 11, enables the bottom of the lower box body 112 to leave the surface of the bearing tool, controls the motor to rotate reversely, and controls the middle shaft 143 to rotate anticlockwise so that the bottom surface of the rotating block 14 faces downwards;
When the roughness of the surface of the bearing tool is detected to be larger than a set standard value, the motor is controlled to rotate reversely, the middle shaft 143 rotates anticlockwise, the left side of the rotating block 14 faces downwards, the air pump 15 is controlled to discharge air in the telescopic rod 121, the transport wheel 12 is completely retracted into the lower box body 112, the bottom of the lower box body 112 is completely contacted with the surface of the bearing tool at this time, then the heating wire 144 is controlled to be electrified and heated for a period of time, the resin surface 142 is changed from a solid state to a semi-solid state, the semi-solid resin surface 142 is deformed and is matched with the concave-convex surface of the bearing tool, the resin surface 142 is cooled after a period of time, and the tangent state; the operation switch 13 selects the unloading operation mode, controls the heating wire 144 to heat, controls the heating wire 144 to stop heating after the resin surface 142 becomes semi-solid, controls the air pump 15 to inflate the telescopic rod 121, controls the box body 11 to rise, controls the motor to rotate forward, controls the middle shaft 143 to rotate clockwise, and enables the bottom surface of the rotating block 14 to face downward.
It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that numerous variations and/or modifications may be made to the invention as shown in the specific embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention as broadly described. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive. Likewise, the invention encompasses any combination of features, in particular of features in the patent claims, even if this feature or this combination of features is not explicitly specified in the patent claims or in the individual embodiments herein.
Claims (1)
1. A container for transporting fragile large articles, which comprises a containing part, an ultrasonic detector and a control part, is characterized in that,
The accommodating portion includes:
The box body is divided into an upper part and a lower part, the upper box body is used for accommodating the large articles, and the bottom surface of the lower box body is in contact with the surface of the bearing tool;
The four transport wheels are respectively arranged at four corners of the bottom surface of the lower box body, each transport wheel consists of a telescopic rod and a rotating wheel, and the inside of each telescopic rod is provided with an air bag which can be expanded and contracted through inflation and deflation;
an operation switch provided on a side surface of the upper case;
the two rotating blocks are arranged in the lower box body, the right side surface of the two rotating blocks is a felt surface, the left side surface of the two rotating blocks is a resin surface, and a central shaft and a heating wire are arranged in the two rotating blocks, wherein the central shaft is connected with a motor;
the air pump is arranged in the lower box body and used for inflating and deflating the air bag in the telescopic rod;
The ultrasonic detector is positioned on the bottom surface of one of the rotating blocks and is used for detecting the roughness of the surface of the bearing tool;
the control section is configured to:
after a user selects a loading operation mode through an operation switch, the ultrasonic detector detects the roughness of the surface of the bearing tool;
When the roughness is smaller than a set standard value, controlling the motor to rotate forwards to drive the central shaft of the rotating block to rotate clockwise, enabling the right side of the rotating block to face downwards, then controlling the air pump to discharge air in the telescopic rod, enabling the transport wheel to be completely retracted into the lower box body, enabling the bottom of the lower box body to be completely contacted with the surface of the bearing tool, and increasing the friction between the box body and the smooth surface of the bearing tool by using the felt surface to enable the box body to be placed more stably; after a user selects an unloading operation mode through an operation switch, the air pump is controlled to inflate the telescopic rod to enable the box body to rise, the bottom of the lower box body leaves the surface of the bearing tool, and finally the motor is controlled to rotate reversely to enable the bottom surface of the rotating block to face downwards;
when the roughness degree is larger than a set standard value, controlling the motor to rotate reversely, driving a middle shaft of the rotating block to rotate anticlockwise, enabling the left side of the rotating block to face downwards, controlling the air pump to discharge air in the telescopic rod, enabling the transport wheel to be completely retracted into the lower box body, enabling the bottom of the lower box body to be completely contacted with the surface of the bearing tool at the moment, controlling the heating wire to be electrified and heated for a preset time, enabling the resin surface to be heated from a solid state to a semi-solid state, enabling the semi-solid resin to be pressed and attached to the concave-convex area on the surface of the bearing tool under the action of gravity of the container, keeping the resin surface in an engaged state with the surface of the bearing tool after; after the user selects the unloading operation mode through the operation switch, the heating wire is controlled to heat for a preset time, the air pump is controlled to inflate the telescopic rod to enable the box body to rise, the bottom of the lower box body is separated from the surface of the bearing tool, and finally the motor is controlled to rotate forwards to enable the bottom surface of the rotating block to face downwards.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811196942.6A CN109205088B (en) | 2018-10-15 | 2018-10-15 | container for transporting fragile large articles |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811196942.6A CN109205088B (en) | 2018-10-15 | 2018-10-15 | container for transporting fragile large articles |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109205088A CN109205088A (en) | 2019-01-15 |
| CN109205088B true CN109205088B (en) | 2019-12-06 |
Family
ID=64980469
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811196942.6A Expired - Fee Related CN109205088B (en) | 2018-10-15 | 2018-10-15 | container for transporting fragile large articles |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109205088B (en) |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8196747B2 (en) * | 2005-12-06 | 2012-06-12 | International Business Machines Corporation | End cap packaging material, packaging and method for protecting products against damage |
| DE102011103359A1 (en) * | 2011-05-27 | 2012-11-29 | Febra-Kunststoffe Gmbh | charge carrier |
| CN202784085U (en) * | 2012-09-25 | 2013-03-13 | 广东易事特电源股份有限公司 | Anti-skid tray used for packing power frequency of Uninterrupted Power Supply (UPS) |
| CN206871565U (en) * | 2017-05-10 | 2018-01-12 | 吴杰新材料科技（苏州）有限公司 | A kind of pallet for being easy to breakables to transport |
| CN107853162A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-03-30 | 无锡佳培科技有限公司 | A kind of anticollision type fruits and vegetables incubator |
-
2018
- 2018-10-15 CN CN201811196942.6A patent/CN109205088B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109205088A (en) | 2019-01-15 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20191114 Address after: 215131 no.959, Jiayuan Road, Yuanhe street, Xiangcheng District, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province Applicant after: Suzhou Yuanlian Technology Pioneer Park Management Co.,Ltd. Address before: 230000 Xinghaiyuan District, Yaohai District, Hefei City, Anhui Province Applicant before: Shen Pengyu |
|
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191206 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |