CN109204739A - It is portable from aerated lifesaving device - Google Patents

It is portable from aerated lifesaving device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN109204739A
CN109204739A CN201811175298.4A CN201811175298A CN109204739A CN 109204739 A CN109204739 A CN 109204739A CN 201811175298 A CN201811175298 A CN 201811175298A CN 109204739 A CN109204739 A CN 109204739A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
air bag
state
structural framework
portable
folding
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811175298.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
金银
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Maritime University
Original Assignee
Shanghai Maritime University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Maritime University filed Critical Shanghai Maritime University
Priority to CN201811175298.4A priority Critical patent/CN109204739A/en
Publication of CN109204739A publication Critical patent/CN109204739A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63CLAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
    • B63C9/00Life-saving in water
    • B63C9/02Lifeboats, life-rafts or the like, specially adapted for life-saving
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45FTRAVELLING OR CAMP EQUIPMENT: SACKS OR PACKS CARRIED ON THE BODY
    • A45F4/00Travelling or camp articles which may be converted into other articles or into objects for other use; Sacks or packs carried on the body and convertible into other articles or into objects for other use
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B35/00Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
    • B63B35/44Floating buildings, stores, drilling platforms, or workshops, e.g. carrying water-oil separating devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63CLAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
    • B63C9/00Life-saving in water
    • B63C9/24Arrangements of inflating valves or of controls thereof
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01DCONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
    • E01D15/00Movable or portable bridges; Floating bridges
    • E01D15/14Floating bridges, e.g. pontoon bridges
    • E01D15/20Floating bridges, e.g. pontoon bridges collapsible, expandable, inflatable or the like with main load supporting structure consisting only of non-rigid members

Abstract

The invention belongs to water survival fields.The present invention provides a kind of portable from aerated lifesaving device, including telescopic structural framework, the structural framework can be expanded to opening state by folding or compressive state, the space that structural framework crosses in the on-state is greater than its space crossed under folding or compressive state, it further include the air bag made of airtight, fluid-tight material, the structural framework is wrapped in the inside air bag, and venthole is provided on air bag, is provided with ventilation switch on venthole;When structural framework is expanded to opening state by folding or compressive state, air bag is also propped up by structural framework to opening state by folding or compressive state accordingly, when air bag is softened, the ventilation switch is in the open state, outside air enters air bag by venthole, closes ventilation switch, and air is closed in air bag, air bag can produce buoyancy in water, be used for water survival.

Description

It is portable from aerated lifesaving device
Technical field
The present invention relates to portable from aerated lifesaving device, belongs to water survival field.
Background technique
According to the data of the World Health Organization, be only just estimated to be in 2015 360000 people die of it is drowned.It drowns often by dashing forward Hair event causes, especially experience floods, experience perils of the sea etc., and victim lacks effective rescue tool when meeting with dangerous.It is logical Often there is the disadvantages of volume is larger, weight is larger in normal rescue tool such as life jacket, lifebuoy etc..In order to overcome these to lack Fall into, a series of portable aquatic life-saving equipment is developed, as Chinese patent CN105460181B disclose it is a kind of portable Formula aquatic life-saving equipment is treated inflatable life preserver using compression gas tank and is inflated;Chinese patent CN106043628B discloses one kind Portable survival capsule on water inflates elastic pouch using generated reactive gas after the mixing of foamable reaction liquid and foam;It is Chinese special Sharp CN104973229B discloses a kind of multifunctional waistband, and being reacted using lifesaving particle with water is generated gas and fill to air bag Gas.
These technologies solve the problems, such as the portable of lifesaving appliance, but airing form is very complicated, if gas generates dress Aging or failure are set, then can not be worked, and these exist by the mode that chemical reaction or compressed gas are inflated Generate the hidden danger of personal injury.It is therefore desirable to develop portable, safe and reliable water survival gear.
Summary of the invention
Of the existing technology in order to solve the problems, such as, the present invention proposes portable from aerated lifesaving device, it can be achieved that making non- With accounting for small in size, automatic inflating when in use function under state.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention provides following technical scheme.
It is portable from aerated lifesaving device, including telescopic structural framework, the structural framework can be by folding or compressing shape State is expanded to opening state, and the space that structural framework crosses in the on-state is greater than what it was crossed under folding or compressive state Space further includes the air bag made of airtight, material impervious to water, and the structural framework is wrapped in the inside air bag, It is provided with venthole on air bag, is provided with ventilation switch on venthole;When structural framework is in folding or compressive state, air bag It is corresponding in folding or compressive state, when structural framework in the open state, air bag it is corresponding in opening State;When structural framework is expanded to opening state by folding or compressive state, air bag is also accordingly by folding or compressive state It is propped up by structural framework to opening state, when air bag is softened, the ventilation switch is in the open state, and outside air passes through Venthole enters air bag, closes ventilation switch, and air is closed in air bag.
The interior section of the air bag of the structural framework and corresponding position in the open state is fastened on one It rises.When structural framework is under folding or compressive state, air bag is also folded extruding, in this case, institute's duty of the present invention Between it is small, it is easy to carry with place.When structural framework in the open state, air bag is strutted by structural framework, at this time in air bag Air pressure is less than external air pressure, and pressure difference will make outside air enter inside air bag by venthole, wait be inflated to one Ventilation switch is closed after determining degree, air is closed in air bag, certain buoyancy is generated in water, to play water survival Effect.
The structural framework is expanded to point of application position and and corresponding position when opening state by folding or compressive state The interior section of the air bag be connected and fixed, outside air bag corresponding with the interior section of the fixed air bag Portion is fixed with connector on position, the structural framework can be made in folding or compressive state by applying external force to the connector It is converted between opening state.This will make operation of the present invention more convenient.The structural framework can also be used in self structure institute The release of generated power carrys out the conversion of completion status under place's state.
Preferably, the ventilation switch is check valve, and gas only can flow into air bag from outside by check valve.This will make Gas replenishment process is more convenient, and need not worry that gas leaks in gas replenishment process.
Venthole may be provided in the using face of air bag, in use, if venthole towards above the water surface, water A possibility that into venthole, is very low, even and if into water also very little, it will not influence use of the invention;If venthole Below towards the water surface, then due to being filled with air in air bag, the pressure of air will prevent water from entering air bag.
Preferably, venthole is floatable long soft-pipe, this can ensure that venthole floats on the surface in use, prevents air bag Water inlet.
Preferably, the check valve being arranged on venthole is detachable, this can facilitate the air in air bag to be squeezed out, and facilitates weight It is multiple to use.
Preferably, it is described it is portable several locks are provided with from aerated lifesaving device, this can convenient transportation, carry, and can Make several present invention link together to play a role.
Preferably, it is described it is portable safety belt is fixedly installed from aerated lifesaving device, this can increase rescue of the invention Effect.
Preferably, it is described it is portable from aerated lifesaving device equipped with air charging system, this can enhance inflation effect of the invention. Whenever necessary, user can also blow to venthole with mouth, increase the air capacity in air bag.
Hard material can be used in structural framework in the present invention and/or soft material is made.
The invention has the advantages that: when the structural framework is in folding or compressive state, the present invention is accounted for small in size, convenient It carries and places;The function of automatic inflating can be achieved in the present invention, facilitates when in use, is reliable;The present invention is set without additional inflation It is standby, it is at low cost, just with popularization.Except rescuing on the water, it is also possible to apply the invention to build pontoon bridge, build raft, build Land inflatable cushion etc..
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the portable structural representation from aerated lifesaving device when hard structure skeleton is in folding or compressive state Figure.
Fig. 2 is the portable structural schematic diagram from aerated lifesaving device in hard structure skeleton in the open state.
Fig. 3 is the portable structural schematic diagram from aerated lifesaving device in soft structures skeleton in the open state.
In figure: 1, air bag;2, structural framework;3, venthole;4, connector.
Specific embodiment
It elaborates with reference to the accompanying drawing to the embodiment of the present invention, the present embodiment before being with technical solution of the present invention It puts and is implemented, the detailed implementation method and specific operation process are given, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to down The embodiment stated.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of portable from aerated lifesaving device, including telescopic structural framework, the structural framework is logical Crossing folding light weight metal members and limit hole etc. realizes structural framework between folding or compressive state and opening state Conversion, the space that structural framework crosses in the on-state are greater than its space crossed under folding or compressive state, further include The air bag made of airtight, material impervious to water, the structural framework are wrapped in the inside air bag, are provided on air bag Venthole is provided with check valve on venthole, and gas only can flow into air bag from outside by check valve, and check valve is detachable; Venthole is floatable long soft-pipe, this can ensure that venthole floats on the surface when using in water, prevents air bag from intaking;Work as knot When structure skeleton is in folding or compressive state, corresponding being in of air bag folds or compressive state, is beaten when structural framework is in When open state, corresponding in the open state of air bag;When structural framework is expanded to opening state by folding or compressive state When, air bag is also propped up by structural framework to opening state by folding or compressive state accordingly, described logical when air bag is softened Air cock is in the open state, and outside air enters air bag by venthole, and check valve can prevent the air entered to be discharged, empty Gas is closed in air bag.
The interior section of the air bag of the structural framework and corresponding position in the open state is fastened on one It rises.When structural framework is under folding or compressive state, air bag is also folded extruding, in this case, institute's duty of the present invention Between it is small, it is easy to carry with place.When structural framework in the open state, air bag is strutted by structural framework, at this time in air bag Air pressure is less than external air pressure, and pressure difference will make outside air enter inside air bag by venthole, and gas only can Air bag is flowed into from outside by check valve.This will make gas replenishment process more convenient, and need not worry the outer of gas in gas replenishment process It lets out, check valve can prevent the air entered to be discharged, and such as gas will be prevented from air bag taking check valve when on jumping cushion Inside it is extruded away;Air is closed in air bag, generates certain buoyancy in water, to play water survival effect.
The structural framework is expanded to point of application position and and corresponding position when opening state by folding or compressive state The interior section of the air bag be connected and fixed, outside air bag corresponding with the interior section of the fixed air bag Portion is fixed with connector on position, the structural framework can be made to fold or press by pulling or being press-connected part from relative direction It is converted between contracting state and opening state.Connector such as is caught with hand or is pulled in the opposite direction with ship fixedly connected part, makes to tie The expansion of structure skeleton, supporting air sac.
Venthole may be provided in the using face of air bag, in use, if venthole towards above the water surface, water A possibility that into venthole, is very low, even and if into water also very little, it will not influence use of the invention;If venthole Below towards the water surface, then due to being filled with air in air bag, the pressure of air will prevent water from entering air bag.
The check valve being arranged on venthole is detachable, and check valve is dismantled after the completion of use can facilitate the air quilt in air bag It squeezes out, facilitates reuse.
It is described it is portable lock is provided with from aerated lifesaving device, this can convenient transportation, carry, and several present invention can be made It links together and plays a role.
It is described it is portable safety belt is fixedly installed from aerated lifesaving device, this can increase rescue effect of the invention.
It is described it is portable be further equipped with air charging system from aerated lifesaving device, this can enhance inflation effect of the invention.Having When needing, user can also blow to venthole with mouth, increase the air capacity in air bag.
Embodiment 2
As shown in figure 3, unlike the first embodiment, the structural framework in the present embodiment is made of the resistance to fibrage rope torn, Whole more convenient fold is fixed with drawstring with compression, corresponding position of the stretched force-applying point of structural framework all outside air bag, pulls Each drawstring will make skeleton structure be unfolded and supporting air sac, to inflating;Hard also can be used in the structural framework of the present embodiment Circle frame binding fiber kernmantle.The other content of the present embodiment is same as Example 1.
Technical characteristic of the present invention without description can realize that details are not described herein, above-mentioned by or using the prior art Illustrate to be not limitation of the present invention, the present invention is also not limited to the example above, those skilled in the art The variations, modifications, additions or substitutions made within the essential scope of the present invention, also should belong to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of portable from aerated lifesaving device, including telescopic structural framework, the structural framework can be by folding or compressing State is expanded to opening state, and the space that structural framework crosses in the on-state is greater than it and crosses under folding or compressive state Space, further include the air bag made of airtight, material impervious to water, it is characterised in that: the structural framework is wrapped in The inside air bag is provided with venthole on air bag, is provided with ventilation switch on venthole;It folds or presses when structural framework is in When contracting state, air bag it is corresponding in folding or compressive state, when structural framework in the open state, air bag phase therewith That answers is in the open state;When structural framework is expanded to opening state by folding or compressive state, air bag is also accordingly by rolling over Folded or compressive state is propped up by structural framework to opening state, and when air bag is softened, the ventilation switch is in the open state, Outside air enters air bag by venthole, closes ventilation switch, and air is closed in air bag.
2. as described in claim 1 portable from aerated lifesaving device, it is characterised in that: the ventilation switch is check valve, gas Body only can flow into air bag from outside by check valve.
3. as claimed in claim 2 portable from aerated lifesaving device, it is characterised in that: check valve is detachable.
4. as described in claim 1 portable from aerated lifesaving device, it is characterised in that: the structural bone in the open state The interior section of frame and the air bag of corresponding position is connected and fixed.
5. as described in claim 1 portable from aerated lifesaving device, it is characterised in that: the structural framework is by folding or compressing Point of application position when state is expanded to opening state is fastened on one with the interior section with the air bag of corresponding position It rises, connector is fixed in air bag external position corresponding with the interior section of the fixed air bag, by described Connector, which applies external force, can be such that the structural framework converts between folding or compressive state and opening state.
6. as described in claim 1 portable from aerated lifesaving device, it is characterised in that: described portable from aerated lifesaving device It is provided with several locks.
7. as described in claim 1 portable from aerated lifesaving device, it is characterised in that: described portable from aerated lifesaving device It is provided with safety belt.
CN201811175298.4A 2018-10-10 2018-10-10 It is portable from aerated lifesaving device Pending CN109204739A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811175298.4A CN109204739A (en) 2018-10-10 2018-10-10 It is portable from aerated lifesaving device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811175298.4A CN109204739A (en) 2018-10-10 2018-10-10 It is portable from aerated lifesaving device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109204739A true CN109204739A (en) 2019-01-15

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Country Link
CN (1) CN109204739A (en)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109733559A (en) * 2019-01-29 2019-05-10 北海市恒泰顺威商贸有限公司 A kind of water surface bagging air bag of multi-functional extendible capacity
CN110239477A (en) * 2019-06-11 2019-09-17 赵小清 A kind of air bag
CN110697007A (en) * 2019-09-17 2020-01-17 浙江海洋大学 Life saving board
CN111207266A (en) * 2020-01-20 2020-05-29 武汉天仪海波仪器有限公司 Amphibious pipeline detection device
CN113652950A (en) * 2021-08-26 2021-11-16 武汉理工大学 Air-supported rigid-flexible combined light folding floating bridge
CN114277851A (en) * 2022-01-11 2022-04-05 安徽隆润高分子材料有限公司 Quick stagnant water gasbag under tunnel or piping lane emergency state
CN115463353A (en) * 2022-10-25 2022-12-13 中国长江三峡集团有限公司 Inflatable rescue device
WO2023071573A1 (en) * 2021-10-25 2023-05-04 北京航天发射技术研究所 Water surface foldable emergency runway

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2094504U (en) * 1991-02-08 1992-01-29 邹永平 Convenient life saving device on water
JP2002029493A (en) * 2000-07-19 2002-01-29 Suehiro Nagaoka Casualty life preserver and casualty life jacket
CN203698628U (en) * 2013-12-30 2014-07-09 丁骏 Portable type water life-saving device
CN205707233U (en) * 2016-04-27 2016-11-23 上官怡平 A kind of floating cylinder of water survival

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2094504U (en) * 1991-02-08 1992-01-29 邹永平 Convenient life saving device on water
JP2002029493A (en) * 2000-07-19 2002-01-29 Suehiro Nagaoka Casualty life preserver and casualty life jacket
CN203698628U (en) * 2013-12-30 2014-07-09 丁骏 Portable type water life-saving device
CN205707233U (en) * 2016-04-27 2016-11-23 上官怡平 A kind of floating cylinder of water survival

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109733559A (en) * 2019-01-29 2019-05-10 北海市恒泰顺威商贸有限公司 A kind of water surface bagging air bag of multi-functional extendible capacity
CN109733559B (en) * 2019-01-29 2024-03-08 北海市恒泰顺威商贸有限公司 Multifunctional water surface bagging air bag capable of expanding volume
CN110239477A (en) * 2019-06-11 2019-09-17 赵小清 A kind of air bag
CN110239477B (en) * 2019-06-11 2022-07-12 赵小清 Inflatable air bag
CN110697007A (en) * 2019-09-17 2020-01-17 浙江海洋大学 Life saving board
CN110697007B (en) * 2019-09-17 2021-07-13 浙江海洋大学 Life saving board
CN111207266A (en) * 2020-01-20 2020-05-29 武汉天仪海波仪器有限公司 Amphibious pipeline detection device
CN113652950A (en) * 2021-08-26 2021-11-16 武汉理工大学 Air-supported rigid-flexible combined light folding floating bridge
CN113652950B (en) * 2021-08-26 2022-09-13 武汉理工大学 Air-supported rigid-flexible combined light folding floating bridge
WO2023071573A1 (en) * 2021-10-25 2023-05-04 北京航天发射技术研究所 Water surface foldable emergency runway
CN114277851A (en) * 2022-01-11 2022-04-05 安徽隆润高分子材料有限公司 Quick stagnant water gasbag under tunnel or piping lane emergency state
CN115463353A (en) * 2022-10-25 2022-12-13 中国长江三峡集团有限公司 Inflatable rescue device

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