CN109204059A - A kind of battery pack dehumanization method, dehumidification device and vehicle - Google Patents

A kind of battery pack dehumanization method, dehumidification device and vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109204059A
CN109204059A CN201710521502.2A CN201710521502A CN109204059A CN 109204059 A CN109204059 A CN 109204059A CN 201710521502 A CN201710521502 A CN 201710521502A CN 109204059 A CN109204059 A CN 109204059A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
battery pack
water level
condensed
refrigerator
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Granted
Application number
CN201710521502.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109204059B (en
Inventor
贺静
谭先华
�田�浩
鲁国健
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BYD Co Ltd
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BYD Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710521502.2A priority Critical patent/CN109204059B/en
Publication of CN109204059A publication Critical patent/CN109204059A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60HARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
    • B60H3/00Other air-treating devices
    • B60H3/02Moistening ; Devices influencing humidity levels, i.e. humidity control
    • B60H3/024Moistening ; Devices influencing humidity levels, i.e. humidity control for only dehumidifying the air
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L2240/00Control parameters of input or output; Target parameters
    • B60L2240/40Drive Train control parameters
    • B60L2240/54Drive Train control parameters related to batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries

Abstract

The invention proposes a kind of battery pack dehumanization methods, comprising the following steps: condenses the intracorporal air of battery pack case;Collect the air setting at water;When the water level of the water being condensed into reaches setting water level value, the water being condensed into is discharged.Dehumanization method according to the present invention, make moisture condensation at water and collects and discharge in time, it not only can be to avoid bringing adverse effect on connector of the condensation vapor in battery pack, connection terminal, and under battery pack box sealing environment, other steam will not be introduced, the steam of battery pack cabinet can effectively and reliably be removed.The invention also provides a kind of battery pack dehumidification device and a kind of vehicles.

Description

A kind of battery pack dehumanization method, dehumidification device and vehicle
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of battery pack dehumanization method, dehumidification device and vehicles.
Background technique
The battery pack box sealing waterproof of electric car is all an insoluble major issue for a long time, especially right For the vehicle using external battery pack such as electric truck and special-purpose vehicle, the factors such as sealing contact surface is big, use environment is severe Good sealing can not be remained by being all easy to cause.Steam intrusion battery pack after be condensate in battery information collector connector, High-pressure connection line etc., it will lead to problems such as battery sampling information transmission fault, high tension loop to leak electricity vehicle body, vehicle occur It the phenomena of the failure such as can not charge normal, travel.
To solve this problem, in addition to improving battery pack box sealing, can also consider in battery pack place anti-blushing agent, in electricity The measures such as gas cyclic drying filter are installed on the cabinet of Chi Bao.However the effect on moisture extraction of placement anti-blushing agent and effective time are equal It is limited, and need to regularly replace;And on the cabinet of battery pack install gas cyclic drying filter cost and power consumption compared with It is high.
Prior art discloses a kind of dehumanization method, the water condensed by electric field convergence is simultaneously removed droplet by capillary The droplet for removing, but having condensed may the connector to high tension loop connection terminal or battery information collector cause Adverse effect.
The prior art also discloses another dehumanization method, increases dehumidifying chamber before battery flat, and dehumidifying chamber makes the use entered In the air setting of cooling battery, so that the steam in air is removed, but other approach leak into the water of battery pack cabinet Vapour not can be removed, and the chamber that dehumidifies cannot keep excellent sealing with contacting external air.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to solve one of the technical problem in above-mentioned technology at least to a certain extent.For this purpose, of the invention First purpose is to propose a kind of battery pack dehumanization method, the steam of battery pack cabinet is effectively and reliably removed.
Second object of the present invention is to propose a kind of battery pack dehumidification device.
Third object of the present invention is to propose a kind of vehicle.
In order to achieve the above objectives, first aspect present invention embodiment proposes a kind of battery pack dehumanization method, including following Step: the intracorporal air of battery pack case is condensed;Collect the air setting at water;The water for the water being condensed into described in detection Position;When the water level of the water being condensed into reaches setting water level value, the water being condensed into is discharged.
Dehumanization method according to the present invention makes moisture condensation at water and collects and discharge in time, not only can be to avoid steam It condenses in the connector in battery pack, bring adverse effect on connection terminal, and under battery pack box sealing environment, it will not Other steam are introduced, the steam of battery pack cabinet can effectively and reliably be removed.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the dehumanization method further include: detect ponding on the outside of the battery pack cabinet Water level, it is described to be condensed into when the water level of ponding is greater than the water level of the water being condensed on the outside of the battery pack cabinet Water is not discharged.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the battery pack further includes refrigerator and cold plate, and the dehumanization method is also It include: by the cooling cold plate of the refrigerator.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the cryogenic temperature of the refrigerator is detected;It is adjusted according to the cryogenic temperature The refrigeration work consumption of the refrigerator, when the cryogenic temperature be higher than set temperature value, increase the refrigeration work consumption of the refrigerator, when When the cryogenic temperature is lower than the set temperature value, reduce the refrigeration work consumption of the refrigerator.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, when the water level of the water being condensed into is more than early warning water level value, institute is controlled It states refrigerator and stops refrigeration.
In order to achieve the above objectives, second aspect of the present invention embodiment proposes a kind of dehumidification device, comprising: cold plate, institute Cold plate is stated for condensing the intracorporal air of battery pack case;Catch basin, the catch basin is for collecting the air setting At water;Second sensor, the second sensor are used to detect the water level of the water being condensed into;Controller, the control Device is used for when the water level of the water being condensed into reaches setting water level value, and the water being condensed into is discharged for control.
Dehumidification device according to the present invention makes moisture condensation at water and collects and discharge in time, not only can be to avoid steam It condenses in the connector in battery pack, bring adverse effect on connection terminal, and under battery pack box sealing environment, it will not Other steam are introduced, the steam of battery pack cabinet can effectively and reliably be removed.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the dehumidification device further includes first sensor, and the first sensor is used In the water level for detecting ponding on the outside of the battery pack cabinet;The controller is also used to the ponding on the outside of the battery pack cabinet When water level is greater than the water level of the water being condensed into, the water being condensed into described in control is not discharged.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the dehumidification device further includes refrigerator, the refrigerator and the condensation Plate fitting, the refrigerator is for cooling down cold plate.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, temperature sensing is equipped with the binding face of the refrigerator on the cold plate Device, the temperature sensor are used to detect the cryogenic temperature of the refrigerator, and the controller is also used to according to the refrigeration temperature Degree adjusts the refrigeration work consumption of the refrigerator, and when the cryogenic temperature is higher than set temperature value, control increases the refrigerator Refrigeration work consumption, when the cryogenic temperature is lower than the set temperature value, control reduces the refrigeration work consumption of the refrigerator.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the controller is also used to when the water level of the water being condensed into be more than early warning When water level value, controls the refrigerator and stop refrigeration.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the dehumidification device further includes drainpipe, and the drainpipe catchments with described The bottom of slot is connected and pass through battery pack cabinet, and the drainpipe is used to the water being condensed into battery pack cabinet is discharged Outside.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the drainpipe is equipped with drain valve, and the drain valve is for controlling the row The opening and closing of water pipe.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the cold plate is mounted in the battery pack cabinet.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the catch basin is mounted in the battery pack cabinet and is located at described cold The lower section of solidifying plate, the projected area of the cold plate vertically downward are entirely located in the catch basin.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the cold plate is equipped with multiple diversion trenches, and the side of the diversion trench two sides is set There is tip directed downwardly.
In order to achieve the above objectives, third aspect present invention embodiment proposes a kind of vehicle, removes including above-mentioned battery pack Wet device.
Vehicle according to the invention, vehicle have battery pack dehumidification device, and dehumidification device is guaranteeing battery pack working environment just Often, so that battery pack vehicle be made to provide sufficient power, vehicle steadily can effectively be run.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram of battery pack dehumanization method of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of schematic diagram of one embodiment of battery pack dehumanization method of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of battery pack dehumidification device of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of one embodiment of battery pack dehumidification device of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is a kind of Structure explosion diagram of one embodiment of battery pack dehumidification device of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is a kind of connection schematic diagram of one embodiment of battery pack dehumidification device of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the cold plate of one embodiment of battery pack dehumidification device of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is a kind of schematic diagram of vehicle of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is described below in detail, the example of embodiment is shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein identical from beginning to end Or similar label indicates same or similar element or element with the same or similar functions.It is retouched below with reference to attached drawing The embodiment stated is exemplary, it is intended to is used to explain the present invention, and is not considered as limiting the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, the embodiment of first aspect present invention proposes a kind of battery pack dehumanization method, including following step It is rapid: the condensation intracorporal air of battery pack case;Collect air setting at water;Detect the water level for the water being condensed into;When what is be condensed into When the water level of water reaches setting water level value, the water being condensed into is discharged.
Dehumanization method according to the present invention makes moisture condensation at water and collects and discharge in time, not only can be to avoid steam It condenses in the connector in battery pack, bring adverse effect on connection terminal, and under battery pack box sealing environment, it will not Other steam are introduced, the steam of battery pack cabinet can effectively and reliably be removed.
It should be noted that battery pack dehumanization method of the invention is dehumidified for the intracorporal steam of battery pack case , the air into battery pack is used to cool down battery pack, heats up after the cooling battery pack of air, the steam in air will not be stranded in Battery pack.
Specifically, as shown in Fig. 2, the water level for the water that detection is condensed into, by the water level for the water being condensed into and can set water Place value compares, and controls whether the water being condensed into is discharged according to the result of the comparison.When the water level for the water being condensed into reaches setting water level When value, the water being condensed into is discharged;When the water level for the water being condensed into not up to sets water level value, the water being condensed into is not discharged. Setting water level value can determine according to the capacity of the catch basin of battery pack.
Preferably, as shown in Fig. 2, dehumanization method further include: the water level of ponding on the outside of detection battery pack cabinet works as battery pack When the water level of ponding is greater than the water level for the water being condensed on the outside of cabinet, the water being condensed into is not discharged.The product on the outside of battery pack cabinet When the water level of water is greater than the water level for the water being condensed into, the water being condensed into is discharged at this time can make ponding intrusion electricity on the outside of battery pack cabinet Pond lodge body, has an adverse effect to battery pack.The water level of ponding is less than or equal to the water being condensed on the outside of battery pack cabinet Water level when, the water being condensed into can normally be discharged.
Specifically, as shown in Fig. 2, battery pack further includes refrigerator and cold plate, dehumanization method further include: pass through refrigerator Cooling cold plate.Refrigerator is that cold plate refrigeration keeps cold plate cooling, so that it is intracorporal so that cold plate is condensed battery pack case Air.
Preferably, as shown in Fig. 2, the cryogenic temperature of detection refrigerator;The refrigeration function of refrigerator is adjusted according to cryogenic temperature Rate, when cryogenic temperature be higher than set temperature value, increase the refrigeration work consumption of refrigerator, when cryogenic temperature be lower than set temperature value when, Reduce the refrigeration work consumption of refrigerator.The cryogenic temperature of refrigerator refers to that refrigerator is the temperature for keeping cold plate cooling and reaching.Work as system When cold temperature reaches set temperature value, cold plate can make air setting Cheng Shui.When cryogenic temperature be higher than set temperature value, at this time Cold plate cannot make air setting Cheng Shui, therefore increase the refrigeration work consumption of refrigerator, and cryogenic temperature is made to be reduced to set temperature value;When When cryogenic temperature is lower than set temperature value, cold plate can not make air setting Cheng Shui at this time, therefore reduce the refrigeration function of refrigerator Rate makes cryogenic temperature be increased to set temperature value.
Preferably, when the water level for the water being condensed into is more than early warning water level value, control refrigerator stops refrigeration.According to this hair Bright some embodiments, when the water level for the water being condensed into is more than early warning water level value, the water being condensed at this time can not be discharged, and be continued Refrigerated dehumidification can have an adverse effect to battery pack, therefore control refrigerator and stop refrigeration.
Below according to the embodiment detailed description of the present invention dehumanization method of attached drawing 2.
S01: detecting the cryogenic temperature of refrigerator, into S02;
S02: adjusting the refrigeration work consumption of refrigerator according to cryogenic temperature, when cryogenic temperature is higher than set temperature value, increase refrigerator Refrigeration work consumption, when cryogenic temperature be lower than set temperature value when, reduce the refrigeration work consumption of refrigerator, into S03;
S03: by the cooling cold plate of refrigerator, into S04;
S04: the condensation intracorporal air of battery pack case, into S05;
S05: collect air setting at water, into S06;
S06: detecting the water level for the water being condensed into, into S07;
S07: judging whether the water level being condensed into is greater than setting water level value, if not, into S08;If so, into S09;
S08: the water being condensed into is not discharged;
S09: the water level of ponding on the outside of detection battery pack cabinet, into S10;
S10: judging whether the water level for the water being condensed into is greater than the water level of ponding on the outside of battery pack cabinet, if not, into S11; If so, into S12;
S11: the water being condensed into is not discharged;
S12: the water being condensed into is discharged, and is recycled into S01.
It should be noted that the water level of ponding is real-time perfoming on the outside of detection battery pack cabinet, therefore the sequence of step S09 It is not limited to the embodiment of Fig. 2.Step S01 can be used as the first step of dehumanization method of the present invention to step S02, can also be in S12 Later.
Dehumanization method according to an embodiment of the present invention accurately adjusts the refrigeration work consumption of refrigerator, then accurately adjusts The cryogenic temperature of refrigerator to make moisture condensation Cheng Shui and be collected, and discharges in time, not only can be solidifying to avoid steam It ties the connector in battery pack, bring adverse effect on high pressure connection terminal, and under battery pack box sealing environment, no Other steam can be introduced, the steam of battery pack cabinet can effectively and reliably be removed.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, the embodiment of second aspect of the present invention proposes a kind of battery pack dehumidification device, comprising: cold Solidifying plate 1, cold plate 1 is for condensing the intracorporal air of battery pack case;Catch basin 2, catch basin 2 be used for collect air setting at Water;Second sensor 5, second sensor 5 are used to detect the water level for the water being condensed into;Controller 3, controller 3 are used for when condensation At water water level reach setting water level value when, control will be condensed into water discharge.
It is understood that dehumidification device of the invention is located in battery pack cabinet, to the intracorporal air of battery pack case into Row dehumidifying, the air into battery pack are used to cool down battery pack, heat up after the cooling battery pack of air, the plate 1 that is then condensed condensation.
Dehumidification device according to the present invention, cold plate 1 make moisture condensation Cheng Shui, and catch basin 2 collects the water being condensed into, control Device 3 controls the water being condensed into and is discharged in time, not only can be to avoid band on connector of the condensation vapor in battery pack, connection terminal Carry out adverse effect, and under battery pack box sealing environment, other steam will not be introduced, it can be by the steam of battery pack cabinet Effectively and reliably remove.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 6, the signal that second sensor 5 will test the water level for the water being condensed into passes to control Device 3 processed, when the water level for the water being condensed into reaches setting water level value, the water discharge that the control of controller 3 will be condensed into, when being condensed into The water level of water when not up to setting water level value, controller 3 controls the water that is condensed into and is not discharged.Setting water level value can be according to electricity Chi Bao catchment 2 capacity determine.In addition, according to some embodiments of the invention, second sensor 5 is installed in drainpipe 7.
Preferably, as shown in figs. 4 and 6, dehumidification device further includes first sensor 10, and first sensor 10 is for detecting electricity The water level of 9 outside ponding of pond lodge body;Controller 3 is also used to be condensed into when the water level of battery pack cabinet 9 outside ponding is greater than When the water level of water, controls the water being condensed into and be not discharged.When the water level of 9 outside ponding of battery pack cabinet is greater than the water for the water being condensed into When position, the water being condensed into is discharged at this time can make 9 outside ponding of battery pack cabinet invade battery pack cabinet, and it is unfavorable to generate to battery pack It influences.When the water level of 9 outside ponding of battery pack cabinet is less than or equal to the water level for the water being condensed into, the water being condensed into can be just Often discharge.In addition, according to some embodiments of the present invention, first sensor 10 is located at the bottom in 9 outside of battery pack cabinet.
Preferably, as shown in figure 4, dehumidification device further includes refrigerator 4, refrigerator 4 is bonded with cold plate 1, and refrigerator 4 is used In cooling cold plate 1.The one side that refrigerator 4 can cool down cold plate 1 is chill surface, and cold plate heat-conductive characteristic is good, refrigerator 4 Chill surface be bonded with cold plate 1, cold plate 1 can be made to be fully cooled.
Specifically, as shown in figure 5, refrigerator 4 includes radiating piece 41 and cooling piece 42, radiating piece is used for refrigerator 4 itself Heat dissipation, cooling piece 42 is for freezing.Cooling piece 42 can be semiconductor chilling plate, there is at least 1 chip semiconductor system on cold plate 1 The upper surface of cold chill surface cold plate fits closely.The one side of cooling piece 42 to give off heat is heating surface, cooling piece 42 Heating surface to corresponding heat exchange power radiating piece 41(radiator or cooling fin) fitting, by cooling piece 42 refrigeration when send out Heat absorption out is simultaneously drained.The output power of semiconductor chilling plate is adjustable, the temperature that need to be kept by controller according to cold plate 1 (set temperature value) realizes the adjusting of the refrigeration work consumption of refrigerator 42 by the control of the output power to semiconductor chilling plate.This Outside, refrigerator 4 is also possible to be connected to the heat exchanger of air-conditioning cooling line, is using the case where heat exchanger is as refrigeration part Under, installation flow control valve is needed in the connection branch of heat exchanger and air-conditioning cooling line, needs to keep according to cold plate 1 by controller Temperature (set temperature value) heat exchanging device refrigeration work consumption realize adjust.
Further, as shown in figure 4, being equipped with temperature sensor 6, temperature sensing with the binding face of refrigerator 4 on cold plate 1 Device 6 is used to detect the cryogenic temperature of refrigerator 4, and controller 3 is also used to adjust the refrigeration work consumption of refrigerator 4 according to cryogenic temperature, When cryogenic temperature is higher than set temperature value, control increases the refrigeration work consumption of refrigerator 4, when cryogenic temperature is lower than set temperature value When, control reduces the refrigeration work consumption of refrigerator 4.The cryogenic temperature of refrigerator 4 refers to that refrigerator 4 is to keep cold plate 1 cooling and reach Temperature.When cryogenic temperature reaches set temperature value, cold plate 1 can make air setting Cheng Shui.It is set when cryogenic temperature is higher than Determine temperature value, cold plate cannot make air setting Cheng Shui at this time, therefore increase the refrigeration work consumption of refrigerator 4, reduce cryogenic temperature To set temperature value;When cryogenic temperature is lower than set temperature value, cold plate 1 can not make air setting Cheng Shui at this time, therefore subtract The refrigeration work consumption of small refrigerator 4, makes cryogenic temperature be increased to set temperature value.
Preferably, controller 3 is also used to when the water level for the water being condensed into is more than early warning water level value, and control refrigerator 4 stops Only freeze.According to some embodiments of the present invention, it when the water level for the water being condensed into is more than early warning water level value, is condensed at this time Water can not be discharged, and continuing refrigerated dehumidification can have an adverse effect to battery pack, therefore controller 3 controls refrigerator 4 and stops refrigeration.
Specifically, as shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, cold plate 1 is mounted in battery pack cabinet.Such as Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 cold plate 1 Towards battery pack cabinet 9 one side install, the installation site of cold plate 1 is not limited to the present embodiment, as long as electricity can be condensed Air in pond lodge body 9.
In addition, controller 3 can be installed in battery pack cabinet 9, can also be installed on outside battery pack cabinet 9.
Preferably, as shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, catch basin 2 is mounted in battery pack cabinet 9 and is located at cold plate 1 Lower section, the projected area of cold plate 1 vertically downward are entirely located in catch basin 2.Catch basin 2 is mounted on the lower section of cold plate 1, and cold Without other any shelters between solidifying plate 1, and the projected area of cold plate 1 vertically downward is entirely located in catch basin 2 and covers model In enclosing, is conducive to catch basin 2 and collects the water being condensed into.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 7, cold plate 1 is equipped with multiple diversion trenches 11, the side of 11 two sides of diversion trench is equipped with point directed downwardly End 12.According to some embodiments of the present invention, cold plate 1 is cube, and section is diamond shape, and cold plate 1 is bonded with refrigerator 4 It is equipped with multiple diversion trenches 11 on one side, the side of 11 two sides of diversion trench is equipped with tip 12 directed downwardly, and tip 12 is conducive to the water being condensed into Catch basin 2 is flow to along diversion trench 11.The shape of cold plate 1 is not limited to the present embodiment, as long as being conducive to catch basin 2 collects condensation At water.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, dehumidification device further includes drainpipe 7, the bottom company of drainpipe 7 and catch basin 2 Battery pack cabinet 9 is connect and passes through, outside the water discharge battery pack cabinet 9 that drainpipe 7 is used to be condensed into.Drainpipe 7 with catchment The bottom of slot 2 connects, and is conducive to drain.
Preferably, the bottom surface of catch basin 2 has certain tilt angle.The bottom surface of catch basin 2 has certain inclination angle Degree is conducive to catch basin 2 and drains towards the discharge outlet direction of drainpipe.
Further, as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, drainpipe 7 is equipped with drain valve 8, and drain valve 8 is for controlling opening for drainpipe 7 It closes.Controller 3 controls whether drainpipe 7 drains by drain valve 8, needs when the water level for the water being condensed into reaches setting water level value i.e. When draining, controller 3 controls drain valve 8 and opens, so that controlling drainpipe 7 opens draining;When 9 outside ponding of battery pack cabinet Water level when being greater than the water level of the water level of water or the water being condensed into that are condensed into and not up to setting water level value and do not need to drain, Controller 3 controls drain valve 8 and closes, and does not drain to control the closing of drainpipe 7.In addition, according to some embodiments of the present invention, Drain valve 8 is set to drainpipe 7 in the discharge outlet of battery pack cabinet 9, and leakproofness is preferable.
3 to 6 dehumidification device for describing the embodiment of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Temperature sensor 6 is equipped on cold plate 1 with the binding face of refrigerator 4, temperature sensor 6 detects the system of refrigerator 4 Cold temperature, and the signal of cryogenic temperature is passed into controller 3, controller 3 adjusts the refrigeration function of refrigerator 4 according to cryogenic temperature Rate (including starting and stopping for refrigerator 4), when cryogenic temperature is higher than set temperature value, increase is freezed, 4 refrigeration work consumption, when When cryogenic temperature is lower than set temperature value, reduce the refrigeration work consumption of refrigerator 4.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, battery pack cabinet 9 is additionally provided with humidity sensor, and humidity sensor is by battery pack The moisture signal of cabinet 9 passes to controller 3, if the humidity of battery pack cabinet reaches setting humidity, starts dehumidification device.If electric The humidity of pond lodge body not up to sets humidity value and closes dehumidification device,
Second sensor 5 detects the water level for the water being condensed into, and the water level signal for the water being condensed into is passed to controller 3, controls Whether device 3 processed drains according to the water level control for the water being condensed into, when the water level for the water being condensed into reaches setting water level value, control Drain valve 8 opens water pipe 7 and the water being condensed into is discharged;When the water level for the water being condensed into not up to sets water level value, control row Water valve 8 is closed drainpipe 7 and is not drained.
Particularly, first sensor 10 detects the water level of 9 outside ponding of battery pack cabinet, and will be on the outside of battery pack cabinet 9 The signal of the water level of ponding passes to controller 3, when the water level of 9 outside ponding of battery pack cabinet is greater than the water level for the water being condensed into When, no matter whether the water level for the water being condensed into reaches setting water level value, controls the water being condensed into and be not discharged;When battery pack cabinet 9 When the water level of outside ponding is less than or equal to the water level for the water being condensed into, control dehumidification device is worked normally.
Dehumidification device according to the present invention, cold plate 1 make moisture condensation Cheng Shui, and catch basin 2 collects the water being condensed into, control Device 3 controls the water being condensed into and is discharged in time, can not only connect to avoid low pressure connector of the condensation vapor in battery pack, high pressure Adverse effect is brought on terminal, battery pack and battery information collector will not be interfered, and in battery pack box sealing Under environment, other steam will not be introduced, the steam of battery pack cabinet can effectively and reliably be removed.
As shown in figure 8, the embodiment of second aspect of the present invention proposes a kind of vehicle 1000, including battery pack dehumidification device 100, battery pack dehumidification device 100 has all technical characteristics of dehumidification device of the invention.
Vehicle according to the invention 1000, the cold plate 1 of dehumidification device 100 make moisture condensation Cheng Shui, and catch basin 2 is collected cold The water congealed into, controller 3 control the water being condensed into and are discharged in time, and dehumidification device 100 not only can be to avoid condensation vapor in battery Adverse effect is brought on connector, connection terminal in packet, and under 9 sealed environment of battery pack cabinet, will not introduce other Steam can effectively and reliably remove the steam of battery pack cabinet 9, guarantee that battery pack working environment is normal, to make battery Packet is that vehicle 1000 provides sufficient power, and vehicle 1000 steadily can effectively be run.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width ", " thickness ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom" "inner", "outside", " up time The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as needle ", " counterclockwise ", " axial direction ", " radial direction ", " circumferential direction " be orientation based on the figure or Positional relationship is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must There must be specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance Or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define " first " as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or Implicitly include at least one this feature.In the description of the present invention, the meaning of " plurality " is at least two, such as two, three It is a etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " etc. Term shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integral;It can be mechanical connect It connects, is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, can also can be in two elements indirectly connected through an intermediary The interaction relationship of the connection in portion or two elements, unless otherwise restricted clearly.For those of ordinary skill in the art For, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific conditions.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, fisrt feature in the second feature " on " or " down " can be with It is that the first and second features directly contact or the first and second features pass through intermediary mediate contact.Moreover, fisrt feature exists Second feature " on ", " top " and " above " but fisrt feature be directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or be merely representative of First feature horizontal height is higher than second feature.Fisrt feature can be under the second feature " below ", " below " and " below " One feature is directly under or diagonally below the second feature, or is merely representative of first feature horizontal height less than second feature.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show The description of example " or " some examples " etc. means specific features, structure, material or spy described in conjunction with this embodiment or example Point is included at least one embodiment or example of the invention.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms are not It must be directed to identical embodiment or example.Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be in office It can be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiment or examples.In addition, without conflicting with each other, the skill of this field Art personnel can tie the feature of different embodiments or examples described in this specification and different embodiments or examples It closes and combines.
Although the embodiments of the present invention has been shown and described above, it is to be understood that above-described embodiment is example Property, it is not considered as limiting the invention, those skilled in the art within the scope of the invention can be to above-mentioned Embodiment is changed, modifies, replacement and variant.

Claims (16)

1. a kind of battery pack dehumanization method, which comprises the following steps:
Condense the intracorporal air of battery pack case;
Collect the air setting at water;
The water level for the water being condensed into described in detection;It, will be described cold when the water level of the water being condensed into reaches setting water level value The water discharge congealed into.
2. dehumanization method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the dehumanization method further include: detect the battery pack The water level of ponding on the outside of cabinet, when the water level of ponding is greater than the water level of the water being condensed on the outside of the battery pack cabinet, The water being condensed into is not discharged.
3. dehumanization method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the battery pack further includes refrigerator and cold plate, institute State dehumanization method further include: pass through the cooling cold plate of the refrigerator.
4. dehumanization method as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that detect the cryogenic temperature of the refrigerator;According to described Cryogenic temperature adjusts the refrigeration work consumption of the refrigerator, when the cryogenic temperature be higher than set temperature value, increase the refrigerator Refrigeration work consumption, when the cryogenic temperature be lower than the set temperature value when, reduce the refrigeration work consumption of the refrigerator.
5. dehumanization method as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that when the water level of the water being condensed into is more than early warning water level When value, controls the refrigerator and stop refrigeration.
6. a kind of battery pack dehumidification device characterized by comprising
Cold plate, the cold plate is for condensing the intracorporal air of battery pack case;
Catch basin, the catch basin be used for collect the air setting at water;
Second sensor, the second sensor are used to detect the water level of the water being condensed into;
Controller, the controller are used for when the water level of the water being condensed into reaches setting water level value, and control will be described cold The water discharge congealed into.
7. dehumidification device as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the dehumidification device further includes first sensor, described First sensor is used to detect the water level of ponding on the outside of the battery pack cabinet;The controller is also used to when the battery lodge When the water level of external side ponding is greater than the water level of the water being condensed into, the water being condensed into described in control is not discharged.
8. dehumidification device as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the dehumidification device further includes refrigerator, the refrigeration Device is bonded with the cold plate, and the refrigerator is for cooling down cold plate.
9. dehumidification device as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that the binding face on the cold plate with the refrigerator is set There is temperature sensor, the temperature sensor is used to detect the cryogenic temperature of the refrigerator, and the controller is also used to basis The cryogenic temperature adjusts the refrigeration work consumption of the refrigerator, and when the cryogenic temperature is higher than set temperature value, control increases institute The refrigeration work consumption for stating refrigerator, when the cryogenic temperature is lower than the set temperature value, control reduces the system of the refrigerator Cold power.
10. dehumidification device as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that the controller is also used to when the water being condensed into Water level when being more than early warning water level value, control the refrigerator and stop refrigeration.
11. dehumidification device as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the dehumidification device further includes drainpipe, the draining The bottom of pipe and the catch basin is connected and pass through battery pack cabinet, and the drainpipe is used to for the water being condensed into being discharged Outside battery pack cabinet.
12. dehumidification device as claimed in claim 11, which is characterized in that the drainpipe is equipped with drain valve, the drain valve For controlling the opening and closing of the drainpipe.
13. dehumidification device as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the cold plate is mounted in the battery pack cabinet.
14. dehumidification device as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the catch basin is mounted in the battery pack cabinet And it is located at the lower section of the cold plate, the projected area of the cold plate vertically downward is entirely located in the catch basin.
15. dehumidification device as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the cold plate is equipped with multiple diversion trenches, the water conservancy diversion The side of slot two sides is equipped with tip directed downwardly.
16. a kind of vehicle, which is characterized in that including battery pack dehumidification device described in claim 1-15 any one.
CN201710521502.2A 2017-06-30 2017-06-30 Battery pack dehumidification method, dehumidification device and vehicle Active CN109204059B (en)

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