CN109203450A - A kind of preparation method of the PEEK composite material artificial tooth suitable for 3D printing - Google Patents

A kind of preparation method of the PEEK composite material artificial tooth suitable for 3D printing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109203450A
CN109203450A CN201811028107.1A CN201811028107A CN109203450A CN 109203450 A CN109203450 A CN 109203450A CN 201811028107 A CN201811028107 A CN 201811028107A CN 109203450 A CN109203450 A CN 109203450A
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artificial tooth
composite material
tooth
peek composite
printing
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王玉元
王粤凡
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Nanning Yueyang Science & Technology Co Ltd
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Nanning Yueyang Science & Technology Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C64/00Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
    • B29C64/10Processes of additive manufacturing
    • B29C64/106Processes of additive manufacturing using only liquids or viscous materials, e.g. depositing a continuous bead of viscous material
    • B29C64/112Processes of additive manufacturing using only liquids or viscous materials, e.g. depositing a continuous bead of viscous material using individual droplets, e.g. from jetting heads
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C64/00Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
    • B29C64/30Auxiliary operations or equipment
    • B29C64/379Handling of additively manufactured objects, e.g. using robots
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C64/00Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
    • B29C64/30Auxiliary operations or equipment
    • B29C64/386Data acquisition or data processing for additive manufacturing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C64/00Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
    • B29C64/30Auxiliary operations or equipment
    • B29C64/386Data acquisition or data processing for additive manufacturing
    • B29C64/393Data acquisition or data processing for additive manufacturing for controlling or regulating additive manufacturing processes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B33ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
    • B33YADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
    • B33Y10/00Processes of additive manufacturing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B33ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
    • B33YADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
    • B33Y50/00Data acquisition or data processing for additive manufacturing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B33ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
    • B33YADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
    • B33Y50/00Data acquisition or data processing for additive manufacturing
    • B33Y50/02Data acquisition or data processing for additive manufacturing for controlling or regulating additive manufacturing processes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B33ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
    • B33YADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
    • B33Y70/00Materials specially adapted for additive manufacturing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B33ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
    • B33YADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
    • B33Y80/00Products made by additive manufacturing
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06TIMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
    • G06T17/00Three dimensional [3D] modelling, e.g. data description of 3D objects

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Geometry (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Software Systems (AREA)
  • Computer Graphics (AREA)
  • Robotics (AREA)
  • Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
  • Dental Prosthetics (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of preparation methods of PEEK composite material artificial tooth suitable for 3D printing, it is designed the three-dimensional modeling of artificial tooth by digitizing technique, and the root surface design below of artificial tooth three-dimensional modeling base station is reticulated into notching construction or honeycomb hole configurations, then use the PEEK composite material of the whisker containing Ba-HA as the 3D printing material of artificial tooth, artificial tooth is printed according to the dedicated 3D printer of designed artificial tooth moulding data, surface treatment and coated active bone cream finally are carried out to this artificial tooth again, thus a kind of PEEK composite material artificial tooth of superior performance is obtained.The artificial tooth that this method can be used for quickly preparing personalized artificial tooth, and preparing has good mechanical strength and bioactivity, and elasticity modulus is close with skeleton, and has effects that induced osteogenesis, is significantly better than conventional titanium-based artificial tooth.

Description

A kind of preparation method of the PEEK composite material artificial tooth suitable for 3D printing
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation method of artificial tooth, specifically a kind of PEEK composite material suitable for 3D printing is artificial The preparation method of tooth belongs to dentistry medical material preparation technical field.
Background technique
With the development of digitlization and informationization technology, oral cavity dentistry field of planting has been introduced large quantities of to some extent High-tech digitizer such as radioactive ray CBCT scanning, the plantation of CT three-dimensional reconstruction, computer virtual, oral cavity model scanning, calculates The application of the digitizing techniques such as machine Computer Aided Design/auxiliary manufacture (CAD/CAM) is gradually popularized in China big and medium-sized cities, is digitized Technology helps to improve the efficiency and quality of dentistry plantation, advances the development of tooth-implanting significantly.
3D printer technology is to rely on information technology, material science and precision by one kind based on digital model file The multi-disciplinary sophisticated technology such as machinery mainly passes through CAD (CAD) Software Design Model data, by data Specific printer is imported, with the fusible jointing material such as powdery metal or plastic, is successively beaten by heating melting extrusion The mode of print constructs object.3D printing technique has gradually been applied in each field of clinical oral, in dentistry field of planting, 3D at present Printing can be used for rapid shaping individual character according to CT scan data or the planting body of Computer Design model manufacturing any shape Change artificial tooth.
Artificial tooth is mainly made of titanium at present, its advantage is that high mechanical strength, but titanium-based artificial tooth deposits biology The disadvantages of poor activity, elasticity modulus is excessively high and metal ion is precipitated, therefore, the present invention wish to prepare a kind of mechanical strength and The more good nonmetallic materials artificial tooth that bioactivity has both.
Polyether-ether-ketone (PEEK) is a kind of plastics with high intensity, high-fracture toughness, and fatigue durability can be equal to alloy Beauty.Medical grade PEEK has good biocompatibility, no cytotoxicity, no mutagenicity, non-carcinogenesis, does not cause allergy, also With extremely strong corrosion-resistant, hydrolysis and chemical resistance, and it is with good mechanical performance, is to study at present more wide One of general artificial bone and artificial teeth material.PEEK is used alone as artificial teeth material, its shortcoming is that lacking osteogenic induction Function.The inorganic part of hydroxyapatite (HA) and people's bone and tooth has similar chemical composition and structure, has good bone Conductibility is ideal biomaterial.The HA of crystal whisker-shaped can absorb energy by the bridge joint of whisker, crack deflection and extraction effect Amount eliminates crack tip stress, makes stress in whisker by load transmitting, answers suffered by surrounding matrix material to reduce Power achievees the purpose that enhance biomaterial intensity, therefore a certain proportion of HA whisker is added to the PEEK being compounded to form in PEEK Composite material can be used as the material for preparing artificial tooth well.In addition, the composition and crystallinity of artificial synthesized HA and natural bone Difference, natural bone is a kind of typical calcium-deficient apatite, therefore there is slow, self-bone graftings of degrading as implantation material by HA The relatively low deficiency of property, it is often necessary to which some members are added in HA usually to be improved its performance, and is mixed barium hydroxyapatite (Ba-HA) and is exactly One kind modified HA material therein, the addition of Ba can replace the part Ca in HA, so that the lattice of HA is distorted, thus plus Its fast degradation speed simultaneously increases its osteoinductive, and in addition the addition of Ba, which can also be played the role of hindering, penetrates x-ray.
Since the fusing point of PEEK material is high, viscosity is big, at present on the market can be using PEEK as the 3D printer of printed material Seldom, the Apium M series 3D printer of German Apium company production is the 3D printer of profession printing implanted medical device, It has many advantages, such as that heating temperature is high, sprinkler pressure is big, print resolution is high, be applicable to PEEK, fibre reinforced PEEK, A variety of high performance high molecular materials such as PEI 9085, POM-C, and PEEK material is handled using it, it will not influence PEEK material The biocompatibility and bactericidal property of material, thus it is particularly suitable to the present invention.
In addition, the present invention is in order to increase osteoinductive and bioactivity, it is also necessary to what is printed by 3D printer PEEK composite material artificial tooth is further surface-treated.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of preparation methods of PEEK composite material artificial tooth suitable for 3D printing, to be used for Quickly preparing one kind has effects that good mechanical strength and bioactivity, elasticity modulus and skeleton are close, have induced osteogenesis Personalized artificial tooth.
The specific technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of preparation method of the PEEK composite material artificial tooth suitable for 3D printing, comprising the following steps:
(1) 3-D Moulding Design of artificial tooth
The shape data of patient's teeth socked and alveolar bone edentulous area is obtained by CBCT layer scanning technology, then three-dimensional using CT Reconstruction technique rebuilds the three-dimensional modeling of edentulous area, according to the shape data of CBCT scanning and the requirement computer of combination patient Design the three-dimensional modeling of personalized artificial tooth and manual tooth planting's guide plate, then by the three-dimensional of artificial tooth and manual tooth planting's guide plate Moulding is virtually planted into the three-dimensional modeling of edentulous area in a computer, according to the effect virtually planted come to artificial tooth and people The three-dimensional modeling of work Dental implantion guide plate is modified;Then artificial tooth three-dimensional modeling base station root surface below is designed into networking Shape notching construction or honeycomb hole configurations.
(2) preparation of 3D printing material
85 parts by weight of medical grade PEEK pulvis are taken to be mixed with 15 parts by weight of barium hydroxyapatite (Ba-HA) whisker are mixed, then plus Enter enough glycerol and ethyl alcohol, be put into high-speed sander and be polished into suspension, then is leached out with suction filtration machine sweet in suspension Oil and ethyl alcohol, and it is put into drying in drying machine, the PEEK composite material of the whisker containing Ba-HA is obtained, this PEEK composite material is made For 3D printing materials for later use.
(3) 3D printing artificial tooth and manual tooth planting's guide plate
The Apium M series 3D printer of Apium company of Germany production is added in the ready PEEK composite material of step (2) In heating chamber, the three-dimensional modeling of the designed artificial tooth of step (1) and manual tooth planting's guide plate is imported into 3D printing with STL format In the control software of machine and it is automatically converted to corresponding individual-layer data, PEEK composite material is subjected to heating by 3D printer and is melted Melt, then squeezed out from spray head, thus successively printing superposition molding obtains the artificial tooth made of PEEK composite material and artificial tooth kind Plant guide plate.
(4) surface treatment of artificial tooth root of the tooth
Blasting treatment is carried out to the root of the tooth part of the surface for the artificial tooth that step (3) obtains, it is multiple with scanning electron microscope (SEM) observation PEEK Closing material surface has the exposing of whisker head, is eluted with water after blasting treatment, dry disinfection is spare.
(5) the coated active bone cream of artificial tooth root surface
Before clinic plantation, after the coated one layer of active bone cream of root of the tooth part of the surface for the artificial tooth handled well to step (4) It is immediately available for planting;The preparation method of the active bone cream are as follows: collect the autologous bone powder 25-70 weight generated when boring kind tooth cavities Part, nHA 15-25 parts by weight, β-TCP 10-30 parts by weight are added, add suitable rich platelet fibrin (PRF) altogether Paste, as active bone cream are tuned into stirring.
The present invention is designed the three-dimensional modeling of artificial tooth by digitizing technique, and by artificial tooth three-dimensional modeling base Platform root surface design below reticulates notching construction or honeycomb hole configurations, then multiple with the PEEK of the whisker containing Ba-HA 3D printing material of the condensation material as artificial tooth prints artificial according to the dedicated 3D printer of designed artificial tooth moulding data Tooth, finally carries out surface treatment and coated active bone cream to this artificial tooth again, and the PEEK for thus obtaining a kind of superior performance is compound Material artificial tooth.The artificial tooth that this method can be used for quickly preparing personalized artificial tooth, and preparing has good machine Tool intensity and bioactivity, elasticity modulus is close with skeleton, and has effects that induced osteogenesis, is significantly better than conventional titanium-based people Work tooth.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that the root surface of labial teeth of the present invention designs schematic diagram when reticulating notching construction.
Fig. 2 is that the root surface of backteeth of the present invention designs schematic diagram when reticulating notching construction.
Fig. 3 is designed to schematic diagram when honeycomb hole configurations for the root surface of labial teeth of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is designed to schematic diagram when honeycomb hole configurations for the root surface of backteeth of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is schematic diagram of this manual tooth planting on the alveolar bone for having local defect.
In figure: 1- artificial tooth corona, 2- artificial tooth base station, 3- artificial tooth root of the tooth, 4- gum, 5- alveolar bone, 6- alveolar bone Defective region, 7- protective cover.
Specific embodiment
The preparation method of PEEK composite material artificial tooth suitable for 3D printing of the invention, comprising the following steps:
(1) 3-D Moulding Design of artificial tooth
The shape data of patient's teeth socked and alveolar bone edentulous area is obtained by CBCT layer scanning technology, then three-dimensional using CT Reconstruction technique rebuilds the three-dimensional modeling of edentulous area, according to the shape data of CBCT scanning and the requirement computer of combination patient Design the three-dimensional modeling of personalized artificial tooth and manual tooth planting's guide plate, then by the three-dimensional of artificial tooth and manual tooth planting's guide plate Moulding is virtually planted into the three-dimensional modeling of edentulous area in a computer, according to the effect virtually planted come to artificial tooth and people The three-dimensional modeling of work Dental implantion guide plate is modified;Then artificial tooth three-dimensional modeling base station root surface below is designed into networking Shape notching construction or honeycomb hole configurations, as shown in Figs 1-4.
When the root surface design below of artificial tooth three-dimensional modeling base station reticulates notching construction, the spacing of slot is 200- 400 μm, the width of slot is 200-400 μm, and depth is 200-400 μm;When artificial tooth three-dimensional modeling base station root surface below When designing honeycomb hole configurations, the spacing in hole is 100-200 μm, and aperture is 300-400 μm, and hole depth is 200-600 μm.
(2) preparation of 3D printing material
85 parts by weight of medical grade PEEK pulvis are taken to be mixed with 15 parts by weight of barium hydroxyapatite (Ba-HA) whisker are mixed, then plus Enter enough glycerol and ethyl alcohol, be put into high-speed sander and be polished into suspension, then is leached out with suction filtration machine sweet in suspension Oil and ethyl alcohol, and it is put into drying in drying machine, the PEEK composite material of the whisker containing Ba-HA is obtained, this PEEK composite material is made For 3D printing materials for later use.
The average length for mixing barium hydroxyapatite (Ba-HA) whisker is 50-150 μm, and draw ratio 20-50, barium is mixed Entering content is 1%.
(3) 3D printing artificial tooth and manual tooth planting's guide plate
The Apium M series 3D printer of Apium company of Germany production is added in the ready PEEK composite material of step (2) In heating chamber, the three-dimensional modeling of the designed artificial tooth of step (1) and manual tooth planting's guide plate is imported into 3D printing with STL format In the control software of machine and it is automatically converted to corresponding individual-layer data, PEEK composite material is subjected to heating by 3D printer and is melted Melt, then squeezed out from spray head, thus successively printing superposition molding obtains the artificial tooth made of PEEK composite material and artificial tooth kind Plant guide plate.
(4) surface treatment of artificial tooth root of the tooth
Blasting treatment is carried out to the root of the tooth part of the surface for the artificial tooth that step (3) obtains, it is multiple with scanning electron microscope (SEM) observation PEEK Closing material surface has the exposing of whisker head, is eluted with water after blasting treatment, dry disinfection is spare.
It is the sodium bicarbonate sand grains of 100-200 mesh as blasted sand that the blasting treatment, which uses granularity,.
(5) the coated active bone cream of artificial tooth root surface
Before clinic plantation, after the coated one layer of active bone cream of root of the tooth part of the surface for the artificial tooth handled well to step (4) It is immediately available for planting;The preparation method of the active bone cream are as follows: collect the autologous bone powder 25-70 weight generated when boring kind tooth cavities Part, nHA 15-25 parts by weight, β-TCP 10-30 parts by weight are added, add suitable rich platelet fibrin (PRF) altogether Paste, as active bone cream are tuned into stirring.
After the rich platelet fibrin (PRF) is centrifuged into 3 layers using autologous vein blood, the fibre of middle layer is taken Fibrillarin gel and obtain.When the amount that the autologous bone powder is collected less than or is collected into is very little, commercially available dentistry allograph bone can be used Powder is substituted, such as Switzerland's Gai Shi Bio-Oss bone meal.If the area the Zhong Ya discomfort conjunction Level of Alveolar Bone powder of patient, we are not Advocate deliberately to drill up in healthy alveolar bone and takes bone meal, in order to avoid cause secondary injury.
When encountering the problem of patient's Alveolar bone insufficiency or local defect during tooth-implanting, gone back while planting tooth It needs to fill active bone cream to Alveolar Bone Defect area and repair, and cover a protective cover outside bone cream, as shown in figure 5, by Biologically active material is all made of in active bone cream and protective cover to be made, 3 months or so after tooth-implanting, Alveolar Bone Defect area Active bone cream can be converted into skeletonization, and protective cover can be absorbed.
The protective cover is obtained by the way of 3D printing, is set using computer aided design software to protective cover Meter, one end of protective cover are fixed using the attachment screw of artificial tooth base station, and the other end sees the shapes and sizes in Alveolar Bone Defect area Design makes it that Alveolar Bone Defect area is completely covered and slightly wider 1mm out, the medial surface of protective cover is equipped with the net at 200 μm of interval Shape slot, the depth and width of slot are 100-200 μm, protective cover with a thickness of 300-400 μm, the lateral surface of protective cover, which is equipped with, to gather Aperture, aperture be 10 μm.The 3D printing material of protective cover uses the mixture of three kinds of materials of PLGA, nHA, β-TCP, wherein PLGA 40-70 parts by weight, nHA15-25 parts by weight, β-TCP 20-30 parts by weight.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of preparation method of the PEEK composite material artificial tooth suitable for 3D printing, it is characterised in that the following steps are included:
(1) 3-D Moulding Design of artificial tooth
The shape data of patient's teeth socked and alveolar bone edentulous area is obtained by CBCT layer scanning technology, then three-dimensional using CT Reconstruction technique rebuilds the three-dimensional modeling of edentulous area, according to the shape data of CBCT scanning and the requirement computer of combination patient Design the three-dimensional modeling of personalized artificial tooth and manual tooth planting's guide plate, then by the three-dimensional of artificial tooth and manual tooth planting's guide plate Moulding is virtually planted into the three-dimensional modeling of edentulous area in a computer, according to the effect virtually planted come to artificial tooth and people The three-dimensional modeling of work Dental implantion guide plate is modified;Then artificial tooth three-dimensional modeling base station root surface below is designed into networking Shape notching construction or honeycomb hole configurations;
(2) preparation of 3D printing material
85 parts by weight of medical grade PEEK pulvis are taken to be mixed with 15 parts by weight of barium hydroxyapatite (Ba-HA) whisker are mixed, then plus Enter enough glycerol and ethyl alcohol, be put into high-speed sander and be polished into suspension, then is leached out with suction filtration machine sweet in suspension Oil and ethyl alcohol, and it is put into drying in drying machine, the PEEK composite material of the whisker containing Ba-HA is obtained, this PEEK composite material is made For 3D printing materials for later use;
(3) 3D printing artificial tooth and manual tooth planting's guide plate
The Apium M series 3D printer of Apium company of Germany production is added in the ready PEEK composite material of step (2) In heating chamber, the three-dimensional modeling of the designed artificial tooth of step (1) and manual tooth planting's guide plate is imported into 3D printing with STL format In the control software of machine and it is automatically converted to corresponding individual-layer data, PEEK composite material is subjected to heating by 3D printer and is melted Melt, then squeezed out from spray head, thus successively printing superposition molding obtains the artificial tooth made of PEEK composite material and artificial tooth kind Plant guide plate;
(4) surface treatment of artificial tooth root of the tooth
Blasting treatment is carried out to the root of the tooth part of the surface for the artificial tooth that step (3) obtains, it is multiple with scanning electron microscope (SEM) observation PEEK Closing material surface has the exposing of whisker head, is eluted with water after blasting treatment, dry disinfection is spare;
(5) the coated active bone cream of artificial tooth root surface
Before clinic plantation, after the coated one layer of active bone cream of root of the tooth part of the surface for the artificial tooth handled well to step (4) It is immediately available for planting;The preparation method of the active bone cream are as follows: collect the autologous bone powder 25-70 weight generated when boring kind tooth cavities Part, nHA 15-25 parts by weight, β-TCP 10-30 parts by weight are added, add suitable rich platelet fibrin (PRF) altogether Paste, as active bone cream are tuned into stirring.
2. the preparation method of PEEK composite material artificial tooth according to claim 1, feature sign is: in the step (1) in, when the root surface design below of artificial tooth three-dimensional modeling base station reticulates notching construction, the spacing of slot is 200- 400 μm, the width of slot is 200-400 μm, and depth is 200-400 μm.
3. the preparation method of PEEK composite material artificial tooth according to claim 1, feature sign is: in the step (1) in, when artificial tooth three-dimensional modeling base station root surface design honeycomb hole configurations below, the spacing in hole is 100- 200 μm, aperture is 300-400 μm, and hole depth is 200-600 μm.
4. the preparation method of PEEK composite material artificial tooth according to claim 1, feature sign is: in the step (2) in, the average length for mixing barium hydroxyapatite (Ba-HA) whisker is 50-150 μm, draw ratio 20-50, barium incorporation Content is 1%.
5. the preparation method of PEEK composite material artificial tooth according to claim 1, feature sign is: in the step (4) in, it is the sodium bicarbonate sand grains of 100-200 mesh as blasted sand that blasting treatment, which uses granularity,.
6. the preparation method of PEEK composite material artificial tooth according to claim 1, feature sign is: in the step (5) in, after the rich platelet fibrin (PRF) is centrifuged into 3 layers using autologous vein blood, the fiber of middle layer is taken Protein gel and obtain.
7. the preparation method of PEEK composite material artificial tooth according to claim 1, feature sign is: in the step (5) it in, when the amount that the autologous bone powder is collected less than or is collected into is very little, is substituted using commercially available dentistry allosome bone meal.
CN201811028107.1A 2018-09-04 2018-09-04 A kind of preparation method of the PEEK composite material artificial tooth suitable for 3D printing Pending CN109203450A (en)

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CN110935064A (en) * 2019-12-11 2020-03-31 深圳薪创生命科技有限公司 3D printing medical prosthesis material and wire production method thereof
CN111481259A (en) * 2020-04-17 2020-08-04 广西医科大学 Preparation method of bone cutting guide plate made of polyether-ether-ketone and bone cutting guide plate
US11661521B2 (en) 2019-12-17 2023-05-30 Ticona Llc Three-dimensional printing system employing a thermotropic liquid crystalline polymer

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CN103541006A (en) * 2013-10-29 2014-01-29 昆明理工大学 Preparation method of hydroxyapatite whisker
CN107233628A (en) * 2017-06-30 2017-10-10 南宁越洋科技有限公司 The manually method of bone material fused glass pellet 3D printing personalized artificial tooth
CN107260342A (en) * 2017-06-30 2017-10-20 青岛大学附属医院 A kind of 3D printing bionic tooth implant and preparation method thereof
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CN110935064A (en) * 2019-12-11 2020-03-31 深圳薪创生命科技有限公司 3D printing medical prosthesis material and wire production method thereof
US11661521B2 (en) 2019-12-17 2023-05-30 Ticona Llc Three-dimensional printing system employing a thermotropic liquid crystalline polymer
CN111481259A (en) * 2020-04-17 2020-08-04 广西医科大学 Preparation method of bone cutting guide plate made of polyether-ether-ketone and bone cutting guide plate

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