CN109202295B

CN109202295B - Digital optical fiber laser texturing machine tool

Info

Publication number: CN109202295B
Application number: CN201811393196.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈友生
Original assignee: Hengyang Optical Fiber Technology Research Institute Management Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Dewixing Technology Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2018-11-21
Filing date: 2018-11-21
Publication date: 2020-07-21
Anticipated expiration: 2038-11-21
Also published as: CN109202295A

Abstract

The invention discloses a digital optical fiber laser texturing machine tool which comprises a machine tool main body, wherein a machine tool box is arranged above the machine tool main body, a residue net is arranged on one side, close to the machine tool box, of the upper surface of the machine tool main body, a sliding groove is arranged on one side, close to the residue net, of the upper surface of the machine tool main body, a fixing plate is connected to one side, close to the sliding groove, of the upper surface of the machine tool main body, a residue bin is arranged inside the machine tool main body, a rotating door is connected to the front surface of the machine tool main body, a smoke bin is connected to the upper side of the machine tool box, and a laser is installed. According to the invention, the smoke bin, the activated carbon plate and the filter screen are arranged, the servo motor drives the fan blades to rotate through the rotating shaft, the suction force generated by the fan blades sucks smoke into the smoke bin and is in contact with the filter screen and the activated carbon plate in the smoke bin, the filter screen adsorbs granular impurities contained in the smoke, and the activated carbon plate absorbs irritant gas in the smoke, so that the problem that the smoke pollutes a working environment is effectively solved.

Description

Digital optical fiber laser texturing machine tool

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of roller texturing, in particular to a digital optical fiber laser texturing machine tool.

Background

The texturing changes the contact adjustment of the roller and the sheet, can reduce the rolling force, improve the rolling speed and reduce scratches and edge wave lamps in the sheet rolling process; meanwhile, the gap between the thin plate and the Boban is changed by texturing, so that the adhesion phenomenon of the Boban in an annealing furnace and the slippage of a hoisted coil plate can be prevented; the texturing also changes the appearance of the sheet, and can improve the deep drawing property, the shearing property and the coating property of the next working procedure; with the rapid increase of the sheet demand of the steel market, users have diversified and high-quality demands on the sheet; enterprises reduce the requirements of investment cost and running cost and the competition of market, price and quality, and the optional selection of texturing equipment and process is very important.

However, when the roughening device on the market carries out roughening treatment on the roller, smoke generated in the treatment process cannot be effectively recovered, so that the working environment is polluted, residues cannot be effectively recovered, the residues cannot be effectively utilized, the fusion hole generated by roughening the outer surface of the roller cannot be cleaned, a large amount of impurities are attached to the fusion hole on the outer surface of the roller, and the cleaning is very inconvenient.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention is directed to a digital fiber laser texturing machine to solve the above-mentioned problems.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: digital optic fibre laser texturing machine tool, including the lathe main part, the top of lathe main part sets up the lathe case, and the upper surface of lathe main part is close to one side of lathe case and is provided with the residue net, the upper surface of lathe main part is close to one side of residue net and is provided with the spout, and one side of lathe main part's upper surface close to the spout is connected with the fixed plate, the inside of lathe main part is provided with the residue storehouse, and the front surface of lathe main part is connected with the turnstile, the top of lathe case is connected with the flue gas storehouse, and one side of lathe case installs the laser instrument, one side of flue gas storehouse is connected with the flue gas net, the opposite side of flue gas storehouse is connected with flip, and the inside of flue gas storehouse is installed No. two servo motor, the inside of flue gas storehouse is close to No. two servo motor's output and is provided with the flabellum, and the inside of, one side that the inside of flue gas storehouse is close to the filter screen is connected with the active carbon board, the inner wall of spout is provided with electronic hydraulic push rod, electronic hydraulic push rod's inboard is connected with the sliding plate, the inside of sliding plate is provided with the bearing, the inner wall of bearing is connected with the connecting cylinder, the internally mounted of fixed plate has No. two cylinders, the output of No. two cylinders is connected with the expansion plate, one side that the expansion plate is close to the sliding plate is connected with the cylinder, the output of cylinder is connected with the connecting plate, one side that a cylinder was kept away from to the connecting plate is connected with the brush.

Preferably, the number of the sliding plates is two, and a servo motor is mounted on the front surface of one sliding plate, and the servo motor is rotatably connected with the connecting cylinder through a rotating shaft.

Preferably, the rotating door is rotatably connected with the machine tool main body through a hinge, and cooling water is contained in the residue bin.

Preferably, the machine tool main body and the sliding plate are slidably connected through sliding grooves, and the number of the sliding grooves is two.

Preferably, the flue gas storehouse passes through hinge rotation with flip and is connected, and the flue gas storehouse is provided with the sealing washer with flip contact's position department.

Preferably, No. two servo motor and flabellum pass through the pivot and rotate and be connected, and No. two servo motor pass through the dead lever with the inner wall in flue gas storehouse and be connected.

Preferably, the sliding plate is rotatably connected with the connecting cylinder through a bearing, and the first servo motor is connected with the sliding plate through a fixed rod.

Preferably, the outer surface of the expansion plate is matched with the inner wall of the fixed plate, and the expansion plate is connected with the fixed plate through a second cylinder.

Preferably, the first cylinder is connected with the brush through a connecting plate, and the connecting plate is made of rubber.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention arranges the smoke bin, the activated carbon plate and the filter screen, the servo motor drives the fan blades to rotate through the rotating shaft, the suction force generated by the fan blades sucks the smoke into the smoke bin, and is contacted with a filter screen and an activated carbon plate in the smoke bin, the filter screen absorbs the granular impurities contained in the smoke, the activated carbon plate absorbs the irritant gas in the smoke, the problem that the smoke pollutes the working environment is effectively solved, by arranging the residue bin, the residue produced in the texturing process passes through the residue net to enter the residue bin under the action of self-generated gravity, can effectively solve the problem that leads to the residue can't obtain effective utilization, through setting up the brush, the brush contacts with the surface of roll at texturing in-process, and the texturing can be cleaned the hole of melting of roll surface, and the hole of melting of effectively having solved roll surface is attached to there is a large amount of impurity, clears up very inconvenient problem.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a digital fiber laser texturing machine according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the installation of the electro-hydraulic push rod of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the installation of cylinder number one of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the mounting of cylinder number two of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the flue gas bin of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the installation of the servo motor of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic view of the connection of the slide plate of the present invention to the connector barrel.

In the figure: 1. a machine tool main body; 2. a machine tool box; 3. a flue gas bin; 4. a smoke net; 5. a laser; 6. a residue net; 7. a connecting cylinder; 8. a sliding plate; 9. a retractable plate; 10. a fixing plate; 11. a chute; 12. a first servo motor; 13. a residue bin; 14. a rotating door; 15. an electric hydraulic push rod; 16. a first cylinder; 17. a connecting plate; 18. a brush; 19. a second cylinder; 20. a cover is turned; 21. an activated carbon plate; 22. a filter screen; 23. a second servo motor; 24. a fan blade; 25. and a bearing.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides an embodiment of a digital fiber laser texturing machine: a digital optical fiber laser texturing machine tool comprises a machine tool main body 1, wherein a machine tool box 2 is arranged above the machine tool main body 1, a residue net 6 is arranged on one side, close to the machine tool box 2, of the upper surface of the machine tool main body 1, a sliding groove 11 is arranged on one side, close to the residue net 6, of the upper surface of the machine tool main body 1, a fixing plate 10 is connected to one side, close to the sliding groove 11, of the upper surface of the machine tool main body 1, a residue bin 13 is arranged inside the machine tool main body 1, a rotating door 14 is connected to the front surface of the machine tool main body 1, a smoke bin 3 is connected above the machine tool box 2, a laser 5 is installed on one side of the machine tool box 2, a smoke net 4 is connected to one side of the smoke bin 3, a flip cover 20 is connected to the other side of the smoke bin 3, a second servo motor 23 is installed inside the smoke bin 3, fan blades 24 are arranged on the output end, close to the second servo motor, one side that the inside of flue gas storehouse 3 is close to filter screen 22 is connected with activated carbon plate 21, the inner wall of spout 11 is provided with electronic hydraulic push rod 15, electronic hydraulic push rod 15's inboard is connected with sliding plate 8, sliding plate 8's inside is provided with bearing 25, bearing 25's inner wall is connected with connecting cylinder 7, the interior internally mounted of fixed plate 10 has No. two cylinders 19, No. two cylinders 19's output is connected with expansion plate 9, one side that expansion plate 9 is close to sliding plate 8 is connected with cylinder 16, cylinder 16's output is connected with connecting plate 17, one side that cylinder 16 was kept away from to connecting plate 17 is connected with brush 18.

The digital optical fiber laser texturing machine tool comprises: after the device uses for a long time, activated carbon plate 21 and filter screen 22's clean function descends, takes out activated carbon plate 21 and filter screen 22 from the inside in flue gas storehouse 3 and changes through pulling flip 20, and along with the increase of time, the inside residue in residue storehouse 13 is more and more, through pulling swing door 14, makes swing door 14 rotate, can take out residue storehouse 13 to it can to clear up out the inside residue in residue storehouse 13.

Please refer to fig. 1, the number of the sliding plates 8 is two, which facilitates the two sliding plates 8 to cooperate to place the roller at a predetermined position, and the front surface of one sliding plate 8 is provided with a first servo motor 12, the first servo motor 12 is rotatably connected with the connecting cylinder 7 through a rotating shaft, which facilitates the first servo motor 12 to drive the connecting cylinder 7 to rotate through the rotating shaft; the rotating door 14 is rotatably connected with the machine tool main body 1 through a hinge, so that the rotating door 14 can be opened or closed conveniently, and cooling water is contained in the residue bin 13, so that residues can be cooled rapidly in the residue bin 14 conveniently; the machine tool main body 1 is in sliding connection with the sliding plate 8 through the sliding grooves 11, so that the sliding plate 8 can slide on the upper surface of the machine tool main body 1 through the sliding grooves 11 conveniently, and the sliding grooves 11 are two in number, so that the sliding plate 8 can slide on the inner wall of the sliding grooves 11 better.

Please refer to fig. 3, the first cylinder 16 is connected to the brush 18 through the connecting plate 17, so that the first cylinder 16 drives the brush 18 to move through the connecting plate 17, and the connecting plate 17 is made of rubber, so as to prevent the connecting plate 17 from deforming.

Please refer to fig. 4, the outer surface of the retractable plate 9 is engaged with the inner wall of the fixed plate 10, and the retractable plate 9 is connected to the fixed plate 10 through the second cylinder 19, so that the retractable plate 9 can slide up and down on the inner wall of the fixed plate 10 through the second cylinder 19.

Please refer to fig. 5, the smoke bin 3 is rotatably connected to the flip 20 through a hinge, so as to open or close the flip 20, and a sealing ring is disposed at a position where the smoke bin 3 contacts the flip 20, so as to prevent smoke from leaking from the position where the flip 20 contacts the smoke bin 3; no. two servo motor 23 and flabellum 24 rotate through the pivot to be connected, and No. two servo motor 23 of being convenient for drives the flabellum 24 through the pivot rotatory, and No. two servo motor 23 passes through the dead lever with the inner wall in flue gas storehouse 3 to be connected, and No. two servo motor 23 of being convenient for are fixed in the inside in flue gas storehouse 3.

Please refer to fig. 6, the sliding plate 8 is rotatably connected to the connecting cylinder 7 through a bearing 25 for reducing the friction between the sliding plate 8 and the connecting cylinder 7, and the first servo motor 12 is connected to the sliding plate 8 through a fixing rod for fixing the first servo motor 12 on the front surface of the sliding plate 8.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, before roughening the roller, connecting two ends of the roller with the inner wall of a connecting cylinder 7, then controlling an electric hydraulic push rod 15 to operate, driving the electric hydraulic push rod 15, and fixing the roller at a preset position by a sliding plate 8; then, when the roller is polished, the first servo motor 12 is controlled to operate, the first servo motor 12 drives the connecting cylinder 7 to rotate through the rotating shaft, the connecting cylinder 7 drives the roller to rotate, the laser 5 is controlled to operate, the laser 5 roughens the outer surface of the roller in rotation, a large amount of smoke and residues are generated in the process, the residues penetrate through the residue net 6 under the action of self-generated gravity to enter the residue bin 13 and contact with cooling water in the residue bin 13 to be rapidly cooled, the second servo motor 23 drives the fan blades 24 to rotate through the rotating shaft, suction force generated when the fan blades 24 rotate enables the smoke to enter the smoke bin 3 through the smoke net 4 and contact with the filter screen 22 and the activated carbon plate 21 in the smoke bin 3, the filter screen 22 filters granular impurities in the smoke, and the activated carbon plate 21 absorbs pungent smell in the smoke; finally, in the process of roughening the roller, the outer surface of the roller forms dense melting holes, at the moment, the first air cylinder 16 is controlled to be extended, the first air cylinder 16 drives one end of the hairbrush 18 to be in contact with the outer surface of the roller through the connecting plate 17, one end of the hairbrush 18 cleans the melting holes on the outer surface of the roller, when the rollers with different sizes are cleaned, the second air cylinder 19 can be controlled to operate, the second air cylinder 19 drives the expansion plate 9 to move up and down on the inner wall of the fixing plate 10 until the expansion plate 9 drives the hairbrush 18 to move to a proper position, and the utilization rate of the device is effectively improved.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a digital optic fibre laser texturing machine tool, includes the lathe main part, its characterized in that: the machine tool comprises a machine tool body, wherein a machine tool box is arranged above the machine tool body, a residue net is arranged on one side, close to the machine tool box, of the upper surface of the machine tool body, a sliding groove is formed in one side, close to the residue net, of the upper surface of the machine tool body, a fixing plate is connected to one side, close to the sliding groove, of the upper surface of the machine tool body, a residue bin is arranged inside the machine tool body, a rotating door is connected to the front surface of the machine tool body, a smoke bin is connected to the upper portion of the machine tool box, a laser is installed on one side of the machine tool box, a smoke net is connected to one side of the smoke bin, a turnover cover is connected to the other side of the smoke bin, a second servo motor is installed inside the smoke bin, fan blades are arranged at the position, close to the output end of the second servo motor, a filter screen is arranged at the position, far away from, the inner wall of spout is provided with electronic hydraulic push rod, electronic hydraulic push rod's inboard is connected with the sliding plate, the inside of sliding plate is provided with the bearing, the inner wall connection of bearing has the connecting cylinder, the internally mounted of fixed plate has No. two cylinders, the output of No. two cylinders is connected with the expansion plate, one side that the expansion plate is close to the sliding plate is connected with the cylinder No. one, the output of cylinder No. one is connected with the connecting plate, one side that the cylinder was kept away from to the connecting plate is connected with the brush.

2. The digital fiber laser texturing machine of claim 1, wherein: the number of the sliding plates is two, a servo motor is installed on the front surface of one sliding plate, and the servo motor is rotatably connected with the connecting cylinder through a rotating shaft.

3. The digital fiber laser texturing machine of claim 1, wherein: the rotary door is rotatably connected with the machine tool main body through a hinge, and cooling water is contained in the residue bin.

4. The digital fiber laser texturing machine of claim 1, wherein: the machine tool main body is connected with the sliding plate in a sliding mode through sliding grooves, and the number of the sliding grooves is two.

5. The digital fiber laser texturing machine of claim 1, wherein: the flue gas storehouse passes through the hinge rotation with flip to be connected, and the position department that flue gas storehouse and flip contacted is provided with the sealing washer.

6. The digital fiber laser texturing machine of claim 1, wherein: no. two servo motor and flabellum rotate through the pivot to be connected, and No. two servo motor passes through the dead lever with the inner wall in flue gas storehouse to be connected.

7. The digital fiber laser texturing machine of claim 2, wherein: the sliding plate is rotatably connected with the connecting cylinder through a bearing, and the first servo motor is connected with the sliding plate through a fixed rod.

8. The digital fiber laser texturing machine of claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the expansion plate is matched with the inner wall of the fixed plate, and the expansion plate is connected with the fixed plate through a second cylinder.

9. The digital fiber laser texturing machine of claim 1, wherein: the first cylinder is connected with the brush through a connecting plate, and the connecting plate is made of rubber.