CN109201833A - A kind of device and method of metal thin-wall shield reinforcing rib spinning - Google Patents
A kind of device and method of metal thin-wall shield reinforcing rib spinning Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109201833A CN109201833A CN201810924528.6A CN201810924528A CN109201833A CN 109201833 A CN109201833 A CN 109201833A CN 201810924528 A CN201810924528 A CN 201810924528A CN 109201833 A CN109201833 A CN 109201833A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- spinning
- reinforcing rib
- metal thin
- tooling
- clamping
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D22/00—Shaping without cutting, by stamping, spinning, or deep-drawing
- B21D22/14—Spinning
- B21D22/16—Spinning over shaping mandrels or formers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D43/00—Feeding, positioning or storing devices combined with, or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, apparatus for working or processing sheet metal, metal tubes or metal profiles; Associations therewith of cutting devices
- B21D43/003—Positioning devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D53/00—Making other particular articles
- B21D53/80—Making other particular articles dustproof covers; safety covers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Shaping Metal By Deep-Drawing, Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of device and method of metal thin-wall shield reinforcing rib spinning, which is mainly used for metal thin-wall shield reinforcing rib rotary pressing processing on lathe.It because thin-walled shield substantially uses light sheet bending, then welds, finally school is round and removes the cylindrical element that weld reinforcement is processed into.Such part circularity is poor, and stress is easily-deformable, cannot directly bear clamping power, can not directly carry out clamping spinning.And in spinning process, stretches, the other sizes of part can be impacted because material exists.To meet process requirements, the present invention provides a set of clamping and spinning toolings, clamping and spinning are carried out to part using this tooling, the clamping and spinning stress formation problems of such part can effectively be solved, it is also ensured that reinforcing rib size requires, and avoid because of clamping weighing wounded caused by piece surface, guarantee surface quality of workpieces.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of thin-walled cylindrical workpiece reinforcing rib spinning special tooling and spin-on process, belong to rotary press modelling skill
Art field.
Background technique
In certain product designs, important or cracky components some to interiors of products is needed to carry out using shield
Protection, it is contemplated that product weight requirement can generally select thin-walled shield, for the use intensity for guaranteeing shield, often exist
Increase several or multiple reinforcing ribs on shield.It because thin-walled shield substantially uses light sheet bending, then welds, finally school is round simultaneously
The cylindrical element that removal weld reinforcement is processed into.Such part circularity is poor, and stress is easily-deformable, cannot directly bear clamping power,
Clamping spinning can not directly be carried out.And in spinning process, is stretched because material exists, shadow can be caused to the other sizes of part
It rings.It is ad hoc to count a set of clamping and spinning tooling to meet process requirements, clamping and spinning are carried out to part using this tooling,
It can effectively solve the problems, such as the clamping and spinning stress of such part, it is also ensured that the requirement of reinforcing rib size, and avoid because of dress
Folder causes weighing wounded for piece surface, guarantees surface quality of workpieces.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is providing device and the side of a kind of metal thin-wall shield reinforcing rib spinning
Method, to solve the problems, such as the clamping and spinning of thin-walled cylindrical workpiece.
Technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of device of metal thin-wall shield reinforcing rib spinning, including,
Spinning block, the spinning block include the incomplete cylindrical surface mold section of multi-disc outer diameter, equal length, incomplete cylindrical surface
Type groove is spun into mold section and perpendicular to being provided in the plane of incomplete cylindrical surface mold section axis；
Clip, the clip are the annulus part of opening, and opening is opened and closed by screw and nut, and the clip shares two
It is a, it is respectively placed in spinning block front and back ends；
Expanded joint tooling, the expanded joint tooling are placed in the inner cavity of spinning block one end, for compressing metal thin-wall shield
On spinning block internal chamber wall；
Spinning knife, the spinning knife is placed in the inner cavity of spinning block, including hobboing cutter, and hobboing cutter is rotatably connected in knife bar one
End.
The spinning block includes the equal incomplete cylindrical surface mold section of three pieces outer diameter, length, cross-sectional arc length, adjacent non-complete
There is fit-up gap between full circle cylinder mold section.
There is a ring shape internal projection on the inside of one end of the clip.
The expanded joint tooling includes expansion set, positioning sleeve, positioning pin, interior hexagonal screw rod and pressing sleeve, and the pressing sleeve is through interior hexagonal
Screw rod is flexibly connected with expansion set, and the interior located pin of hexagonal screw rod is connect with positioning sleeve.
The hobboing cutter is connected after welding with bearing with one end of knife bar, and one end of hobboing cutter is provided with locking nut.
The knife bar includes cylindrical lengthening section and rectangular clamping section.
A kind of spinning processing method using aforementioned metal thin-walled shield reinforcing rib spinning apparatus, comprising the following steps:
Shield is wrapped with spinning block, size basic side is aligned by step 1；
Step 2 entangles spinning block both ends using a pair of of clip respectively, and checks that spinning block should be filled with shield left side
With concordant, confirm it is errorless after, be fixed by the screw and nut tightened on clip locked；
Step 3 assembles swollen type tooling, and bulging tooling is mounted in size datum face end, and by tightening in bulging tooling
Hexagonal screw rod is fixed locked；
The workpiece that first three step assembles is packed on the scroll chuck on lathe, hobboing cutter is packed into lathe saddle by step 4
Carry out spinning.
The present invention can effectively solve the problems, such as the clamping and spinning stress of such shield, it is also ensured that reinforcing rib size
It is required that and piece surface weighs wounded caused by avoiding because of clamping, guarantee surface quality of workpieces and circularity requirement.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is shield and reinforcing rib schematic diagram thereon；
Fig. 2 is spinning and clamping special tooling schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 is spinning block schematic diagram in tooling of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is clip schematic diagram in tooling of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is bulging tooling schematic diagram in tooling of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is hobboing cutter schematic diagram in tooling of the present invention；
Fig. 8 is working state schematic representation of the invention.
Specific embodiment
Arrangement form of the invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawing, but claimed range is not limited to institute
It states.
As shown in Figure 1, being 5 structure chart of shield to be processed, Fig. 2 is to add for metal thin-wall shield reinforcing rib spinning
Work special tooling, the tooling include consisting of part:
Such as Fig. 2 and Fig. 8, each component part is as follows:
Spinning block 1: quantity 1 (including 3 mold sections), effect include three aspects, 1. the clamping of shield 5, in spinning block 1
Pore sizeIt is consistent with 5 outer diameter of part shield, and it is cut into uniform 3 valve with spinning block 1, stay about 0.5mm to fill between every valve
With gap, it is convenient for Workpiece clamping；2. on the basis of positioning reinforcing rib size, with an end face of spinning block 1, according to part reinforcing rib ruler
Very little requirement determines size A1, A2, A3 ...；3. reinforcing rib rotary press modelling controls the shape of reinforcing rib by being spun into type groove
And size, such as Fig. 3 and Fig. 4.
Clip 2: quantity 2, effect includes two aspects: 1. concordant spinning block 1, passes through the interior step surface (annular on clip 2
Protrusion), it is aligned convenient for 3 valve spinning blocks 1 when assembly, guarantee is spun into type groove alignment；2. fixed spinning block 1, by tightening nut
23, so that clip 2 is clamped spinning block 1, as shown in Fig. 5 and Fig. 2.
Expanded joint tooling 3: quantity 1, expanded joint tooling 3 includes expansion set 31, positioning sleeve 32, positioning pin 33, interior hexagonal screw rod 34
With pressing sleeve 35, the pressing sleeve 35 is flexibly connected through interior hexagonal screw rod 34 with expansion set 31, the located pin 33 of the interior hexagonal screw rod 34
It is connect with positioning sleeve 32.It such as Fig. 6, acts on as shield 5 to be pressed on spinning block 1, prevents shield 5 in spinning process from occurring
Rotation, phenomena such as loosening, during Fig. 6 showsConfirmed according to shape size in shield 5, for convenience of assembling, answers smaller point.Positioning sleeve
32 and expansion set 31 are anti-lost designs, mainly prevent interior hexagonal screw rod 34 from falling off with pressing sleeve 35 in disassembly process.
Rolling depression cutter 4: quantity 1, wherein hobboing cutter 42 is connected after welding with bearing 43 with one end of knife bar 44, hobboing cutter 42
One end is provided with locking nut 41, and the effect of rolling depression cutter 4 is spinning reinforcing rib, and knife bar 41 includes cylindrical lengthening section and rectangular clamping
Section.Such as Fig. 7, hobboing cutter 42 and bearing 43 after the assembly is completed, junction are fixed using solder joint, is prevented using being interference fitted
Hobboing cutter 42 occurs loosening or obscission in process；Knife bar length B1, B2 is according to part length and clamping machine tool length
It determines；The shape of hobboing cutter is determined according to reinforcing rib shape.
Operating procedure:
(1) shield 5 is wrapped with spinning block 1, and is aligned size basic side by Fig. 1, Fig. 2；
(2) clip 2 is entangled into spinning block 1 by Fig. 2 mode, and checks that spinning block 1 shown in Fig. 2 is answered with 5 left side of shield
Assembly is concordant, after confirmation is errorless, is fixed by the nut 23 tightened on clip 2 locked；
(3) swollen type tooling 3 is assembled by Fig. 2, bulging tooling 3 should be mounted in size datum face end, and swollen by tightening
Interior hexagonal screw rod 34 in shape tooling is fixed locked；
(4) first three is walked on the scroll chuck that the workpiece assembled is packed on lathe and (need to makes by oneself and lengthen collet), by hobboing cutter
42 are packed into lathe saddle, carry out spinning by direction shown in Fig. 2 or Fig. 8.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of device of metal thin-wall shield reinforcing rib spinning, it is characterised in that: including,
Spinning block (1), the spinning block (1) include the incomplete cylindrical surface mold section of multi-disc outer diameter, equal length, incomplete cylinder
Type groove is spun on face mould valve and perpendicular to being provided in the plane of incomplete cylindrical surface mold section axis；
Clip (2), the clip (2) are the annulus part of opening, and opening is opened and closed by screw (21) and nut (23), described
There are two clip (2) is total, it is respectively placed in spinning block (1) front and back ends；Expanded joint tooling (3), the expanded joint tooling (3) are placed in spinning
In the inner cavity of mould (1) one end, for metal thin-wall shield to be pressed on spinning block (1) internal chamber wall；
Spinning knife (4), the spinning knife (4) is placed in the inner cavity of spinning block (1), including hobboing cutter (42), and hobboing cutter (42) can be rotated
It is connected to knife bar (44) one end.
2. a kind of device of metal thin-wall shield reinforcing rib spinning according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the rotation
Pressing mold (1) includes the equal incomplete cylindrical surface mold section of three pieces outer diameter, length, cross-sectional arc length, adjacent incomplete cylinder face mould
There is fit-up gap between valve.
3. a kind of device of metal thin-wall shield reinforcing rib spinning according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the card
Binding round on the inside of the one end of (2) has a ring shape internal projection.
4. a kind of device of metal thin-wall shield reinforcing rib spinning according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described swollen
Connecing tooling (3) includes expansion set (31), positioning sleeve (32), positioning pin (33), interior hexagonal screw rod (34) and pressing sleeve (35), the pressing sleeve
(35) it is flexibly connected through interior hexagonal screw rod (34) with expansion set (31), the located pin of the interior hexagonal screw rod (34) (33) and positioning sleeve
(32) it connects.
5. a kind of device of metal thin-wall shield reinforcing rib spinning according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the rolling
Knife (42) is connected after welding with bearing (43) with one end of knife bar (44), and one end of hobboing cutter (42) is provided with locking nut (41).
6. a kind of device of metal thin-wall shield reinforcing rib spinning according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the knife
Bar (41) includes cylindrical lengthening section and rectangular clamping section.
7. a kind of spinning using metal thin-wall shield reinforcing rib spinning apparatus described in claim 1,2,3,4,5 or 6 adds
Work method, which comprises the following steps:
Shield (5) is wrapped with spinning block (1), size basic side is aligned by step 1；
Step 2 entangles spinning block (1) both ends using a pair of of clip (2) respectively, and checks that spinning block (1) and shield (5) is left
End face should assemble concordantly, confirm it is errorless after, by tighten screw (21) on clip (2) and nut (23) be fixed it is locked；
Step 3 assembles swollen type tooling (3), and bulging tooling (3) is mounted in size datum face end, and by tightening bulging tooling (3)
On interior hexagonal screw rod (34) be fixed it is locked；
Step 4, the workpiece that first three step assembles is packed on the scroll chuck on lathe, and hobboing cutter (42) are packed into lathe saddle
Carry out spinning.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810924528.6A CN109201833A (en) | 2018-08-14 | 2018-08-14 | A kind of device and method of metal thin-wall shield reinforcing rib spinning |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810924528.6A CN109201833A (en) | 2018-08-14 | 2018-08-14 | A kind of device and method of metal thin-wall shield reinforcing rib spinning |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109201833A true CN109201833A (en) | 2019-01-15 |
Family
ID=64988629
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810924528.6A Pending CN109201833A (en) | 2018-08-14 | 2018-08-14 | A kind of device and method of metal thin-wall shield reinforcing rib spinning |
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| Country | Link |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19713440C2 (en) * | 1997-04-01 | 1998-11-26 | Leico Gmbh & Co | Method and device for producing a rotationally symmetrical workpiece |
| CN202278059U (en) * | 2011-09-29 | 2012-06-20 | 西安航空动力股份有限公司 | Spinning clamp for inner ring groove of thin-walled pipe fitting |
| CN204234546U (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2015-04-01 | 无锡曙光模具有限公司 | A kind of rotary pressing moulding device of metal thin-wall tubular workpiece |
| CN207127535U (en) * | 2017-08-25 | 2018-03-23 | 西北锆管有限责任公司 | A kind of thin-wall pipes cut-out fixture |
| CN108161347A (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2018-06-15 | 航天特种材料及工艺技术研究所 | The inside reinforcing rib coupling barrel manufacturing process of band |
-
2018
- 2018-08-14 CN CN201810924528.6A patent/CN109201833A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19713440C2 (en) * | 1997-04-01 | 1998-11-26 | Leico Gmbh & Co | Method and device for producing a rotationally symmetrical workpiece |
| CN202278059U (en) * | 2011-09-29 | 2012-06-20 | 西安航空动力股份有限公司 | Spinning clamp for inner ring groove of thin-walled pipe fitting |
| CN204234546U (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2015-04-01 | 无锡曙光模具有限公司 | A kind of rotary pressing moulding device of metal thin-wall tubular workpiece |
| CN207127535U (en) * | 2017-08-25 | 2018-03-23 | 西北锆管有限责任公司 | A kind of thin-wall pipes cut-out fixture |
| CN108161347A (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2018-06-15 | 航天特种材料及工艺技术研究所 | The inside reinforcing rib coupling barrel manufacturing process of band |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20190115 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |