CN109199227A - Suction nozzle with battery unit - Google Patents

Suction nozzle with battery unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109199227A
CN109199227A CN201810731109.0A CN201810731109A CN109199227A CN 109199227 A CN109199227 A CN 109199227A CN 201810731109 A CN201810731109 A CN 201810731109A CN 109199227 A CN109199227 A CN 109199227A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
motor
battery unit
suction nozzle
air stream
blender
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810731109.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
O.R.斯特拉特
S.F.特威斯特
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dyson Technology Ltd
Dyson Ltd
Original Assignee
Dyson Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dyson Ltd filed Critical Dyson Ltd
Publication of CN109199227A publication Critical patent/CN109199227A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/02Nozzles
    • A47L9/04Nozzles with driven brushes or agitators
    • A47L9/0405Driving means for the brushes or agitators
    • A47L9/0411Driving means for the brushes or agitators driven by electric motor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/28Installation of the electric equipment, e.g. adaptation or attachment to the suction cleaner; Controlling suction cleaners by electric means
    • A47L9/2889Safety or protection devices or systems, e.g. for prevention of motor over-heating or for protection of the user
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/02Nozzles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/02Nozzles
    • A47L9/04Nozzles with driven brushes or agitators
    • A47L9/0427Gearing or transmission means therefor
    • A47L9/0433Toothed gearings
    • A47L9/0438Toothed gearings with gears having orbital motion, e.g. planetary gearing
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/02Nozzles
    • A47L9/04Nozzles with driven brushes or agitators
    • A47L9/0461Dust-loosening tools, e.g. agitators, brushes
    • A47L9/0466Rotating tools
    • A47L9/0477Rolls

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Nozzles For Electric Vacuum Cleaners (AREA)
  • Food-Manufacturing Devices (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of suction nozzle with battery unit for vacuum cleaner, including blender, motor and cooling path, blender limit longitudinal axis and can rotate around longitudinal axis, and motor is configured as Stirring device, and cooling path extends to outlet from entrance.Cooling path is configured as guiding air stream from entrance, by motor and then motor is passed over or across, to outlet.

Description

Suction nozzle with battery unit
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of suction nozzle with battery unit, can be used on vacuum cleaner.
The present invention is not limited to the suction nozzle with battery unit for any certain types of vacuum cleaner.For example, it be included in it is vertical true Cleaner head in vacuum cleaner and the ground instrument on cylinder vacuum cleaner or hand-held vacuum cleaner.
Background technique
Some known vacuum cleaners include Stirring device, such as brush bar, and rotation is driven by motor.In order to reduce this The risk of a motor overheating, some such vacuum cleaners include cooling path, and air stream is aspirated through the cooling path. Air stream absorbs heat from motor to cool down it.However, (such as gear, motor pass through tooth to other component in some cases Wheel drive blender) also it is easy overheat.Even if having, the cooling path of existing vacuum cleaner may not be able to be sufficiently cool these Component, and/or cool down these components but need to pay the cost that cannot be fully cooled motor.Moreover, in some cases, air Stream only absorbs heat from motor in the relatively short time, limits the amount of absorbed heat and motor is thus placed in overheat Risk.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to which disadvantages mentioned above is mitigated or eliminated, and/or provides and improve or substitute suction nozzle with battery unit or vacuum cleaning Device.
According to the first aspect of the present invention, a kind of suction nozzle with battery unit for vacuum cleaner is provided, which includes:
Limit longitudinal axis and can be around the blender that longitudinal axis rotates;
It is configured as the motor of Stirring device;And
The cooling path of outlet is extended to from entrance,
It wherein cools down path to be configured as guiding air stream from entrance, by motor and then passes over or across motor, arrive Outlet.
This allows the other component of the cooling suction nozzle with battery unit of air stream, while being also fully cooled motor.As an example, cooling road Diameter can before air stream travels through motor, during air stream travels through motor and/or air stream travel through motor it Positioning air stream is adjacent to blender afterwards.Air stream can thus cooling and stirring device, and then travel over or pass through motor, thus Cooling motor.In contrast, it if air stream travels over or passes through motor, then advances adjacent to blender, air stream will be compared with With lacking degree cooling and stirring device (or even heating stirrer), because air stream is significantly heated by motor.If air stream Motor and neighbouring blender are travelled through, but does not flow across then or passes through motor, motor may not be sufficiently cooled and can Thus it overheats.
On the contrary or similarly, air stream travels through motor and then passes over or across motor and can increase air stream and is exposed to From the time of the heat of motor, to increase the cooling effect provided by air stream to motor.For example, in the examples described above, when Air stream travels through the first amount of the absorbable heat from motor of motor Airflow, and ought then flow across or pass through electricity The second amount from the heat of motor is absorbed when machine.If on the contrary air stream only travel over or pass through motor, the first of heat Measuring will remain in motor and possibly facilitates overheat.
Air stream is preferably guided through motor after being directed over motor, rather than crosses motor.This can increase Can be by the total amount of the heat of absorbed, and/or the component of motor is allowed (to become the (such as commutation brush) or special of extreme heat (such as insulated part between coil) is not encroached on vulnerable to overheat) more effectively it is cooled.However, in some embodiments enough Heat motor travelled over by air stream removed from motor.
Refer to that air stream is guided ' to pass through ' motor intention and refers to that air stream is directed to pass the outside of motor, no matter air Whether contacted with motor.Refer to that air stream is guided ' crossing ' motor intention and refers to that air stream is directed to pass the outside of motor, It is contacted simultaneously with motor.Refer to that air stream is guided ' passing through ' motor intention and refers to that air stream is directed to pass the inside of motor.
Cooling path can be configured so that when air stream is directed over motor, and air stream can absorb heat from motor. Alternatively, air stream can be spaced apart (when guiding air stream to pass through motor) by cooling path from motor, so as to work as air stream quilt It is directed through motor Airflow and absorbs inappreciable heat from motor.
Cooling path can be configured to prevent air streams contact blender.
This can avoid for providing dynamic sealing (its can for production relatively complex and costly) to prevent air stream from cold But the needs of path leakage.
When air stream is directed over motor, cooling path can be configured to prevent air streams contact motor.
The air when air stream is by motor can be reduced when air stream is directed over motor Airflow and does not contact motor Flow the amount for the heat collected from motor.Air stream can be thus colder after by motor, so that air stream provides the cold of reinforcement But the other component of suction nozzle with battery unit is arrived.
Motor can be at least partially received on the inside of blender.
For example, at least the 50% of total axial length of motor or at least 75% can be positioned on the inside of blender.Preferably, Motor is fully received on the inside of brush bar.
Motor, which is at least partially received on the inside of brush bar, can provide advantageously compact Layout (compared to blender and motor quilt The arrangement respectively accommodated).It is 44 at least partially received in the arrangement in blender in motor, less space may be provided on Around motor.The problem of motor overheating can be thus more serious, and it can be particularly advantageous for thus applying the present invention to such arrangement 's.
Cooling path can be configured to guidance air stream between motor and blender by motor.
This allows to pass through motor Airflow cooling and stirring device when air stream.As usual, blender is not particularly vulnerable to heat Amount infringement, however, blender is usually placed in a manner of allowing it to be touched by user.Thus blender cools down in this way It is advantageous in secure context.
Selectively:
Suction nozzle with battery unit further includes two substantially concentric sleeves;
Sleeve is 44 at least partially received on the inside of blender;
Motor is 44 at least partially received on the inside of sleeve;And
Cooling path is configured so that air stream travels through motor between two sleeves, and in described two sleeves Travel over or pass through motor.
This prevents air streams contact blender and contact motor while warp of advancing with cylindrical central sleeve in a manner of advantageous simple It is crossed, while air stream being allowed to travel over or pass through motor.
Suction nozzle with battery unit may also include gear assembly, and motor can be by gear assembly Stirring device, and cooling path can also quilt It is configured to guidance air stream and passes over or across said gear component.
Gear assembly can be subjected to great heating, because of the friction between meshing gear.Air stream is directed over or passes through Gear assembly so that gear assembly is cooled can be thus particularly advantageous.
In the case where air stream is guided through gear assembly rather than crosses it, this can provide gear assembly and especially adds Strong cooling.However, in the case where air stream is directed over this class component rather than passes through it, it may be advantageous to reduce air Stream collects the abrasion particle of gear assembly and deposits them on motor a possibility that (it can damage motor).
Selectively:
Gear assembly is planetary gear train comprising central gear, the one or more planetary gears being installed on frame, And rim gear wheel;And
Cooling path is configured as the rim gear wheel that guidance air stream crosses gear assembly.
Air stream be directed over rim gear wheel can provide gear assembly cooling maximization and air stream collect abrasion grain Son minimum between optimal compromise-air streams contact gear assembly gear in one and can thus provide preferably it is cold But, and not on the inside of rim gear wheel (wherein abrasion particle can accumulate) is flowed.
Cooling path can be configured to the guidance air stream before guidance air flowing passes over or across motor and cross or wear Cross gear assembly.
Air stream travels over or is passed through before traveling passes over or across motor gear assembly and allows two component circles It is completely cooling.In contrast, if air stream travels over before traveling passes over or across gear assembly or pass through motor, tooth Wheel assembly may not be sufficiently cool (or being even heated), because the air stream from motor is too hot.
Cooling path can be configured to guidance air stream and enter blender in the axial end portion of blender, and identical Blender is discharged in axial end portion.
Air stream can reduce another axial end for being located in blender in same axial end inlet and outlet blender The quantity of design constraint in portion.For example, the end to axial of blender can be engaged by motor (or is connected drivably to it Component) and/or by suction nozzle with battery unit shell rotate support, must also be accommodated caused by a part in cooling path without any Complexity.
Cooling path can be configured at least 50% traveling of the axial length for guiding the air stream along blender.Example Such as, cooling path can be configured at least 60% or at least 70% row of the axial length for guiding above-mentioned air stream along blender Into.
This can increase the ratio that blender is cooled by air flow, and/or increase air stream adjacent to blender and can be from that Receive the time quantum of heat.
Entrance can be configured so as to be derived from the outside of suction nozzle with battery unit into entrance with forming the air of air stream.
This might mean that compared to air, into entrance, (wherein foul can be entrained in it to air stream on the inside of suction nozzle with battery unit In) arrangement more clean.Foul can then block cooling path and/or be accumulated on component (such as motor) and influence its property Energy.
Entrance is preferably positioned in the upper area of suction nozzle with battery unit.The cloth being positioned in compared to entrance at lower area It sets, this, which can be reduced, rests on a possibility that foul in surface to be treated is entrained into the air of entrance.
Blender can be brush bar, be configured for the fiber of stirring carpet surface to discharge foul from that.As one A substitution, blender can be poliss.It is substituted as one, blender can be rotary mop.
Cooling path may include annular cross section channel (its direction of motion is flowed through relative to air).
This allows the cooling effect of the air stream across cooling path to be more evenly distributed.
Annular cross section can be positioned as the longitudinal axis circumferentially about blender, and/or circumferentially about the one of motor Partially (and/or a part of gear assembly, in case of presence).
Annular cross section channel can be single circular passage or the annular array of discrete flow channel.
In the case where suction nozzle with battery unit includes substantially concentric sleeve as described above, annular cross section channel can be set Between two sleeves.
Motor can be mounted to an end of suction nozzle with battery unit, and blender is engaged at the opposed end of suction nozzle with battery unit.
Blender can be removed from suction nozzle with battery unit.
This may make blender is more cleaned or maintained to be easier (for example removing the hair wound around it), and allow user Shabby or damage blender is replaced in the case where not replacing entire suction nozzle with battery unit.
Blender can preferably be removed by the hole of its axial end portion.Suction nozzle with battery unit can have end cover, be used to select Close hole to property.
Blender can remove together with end cover from suction nozzle with battery unit, and can separate from end cover.
According to the second aspect of the invention, a kind of vacuum cleaner is provided comprising as described in the first aspect of the invention Suction nozzle with battery unit.
This can provide vacuum cleaner, which provides one or more above-mentioned advantages.
Detailed description of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention is only described by way of example with reference to the drawings,
In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the vacuum cleaner of embodiment according to the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the perspective view of the cleaner head of the vacuum cleaner in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the perspective view of the cleaner head in Fig. 2 observed from below;
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional view of the cleaner head in Fig. 2 and 3 substantially observed from the front;
Fig. 5 is the cross-sectional view substantially from top of cleaner head;
Fig. 6 is the cross-sectional view that the gear assembly across it of cleaner head intercepts;
Fig. 7 is the cross-sectional view that the motor across it of cleaner head intercepts;
Fig. 8 is the cross-sectional view that the motor supports across it of cleaner head intercept;
Fig. 9 is the perspective view of cleaner head, wherein top shell, blender, and inner sleeve and outer sleeve are removed;
Figure 10 is the perspective view of component shown in Fig. 9, and wherein inner sleeve is in position;
Figure 11 is the perspective view of component shown in Figure 10, and wherein outer sleeve is in position;
Figure 12 is the perspective view of cleaner head, and wherein end cover is dismantled from that;And
Figure 13 is another perspective view of cleaner head, and wherein end cover is dismantled from that.
Through the description and the appended drawings, corresponding reference label indicates corresponding structure.
Specific embodiment
Fig. 1 shows the vacuum cleaner 2 of embodiment according to the present invention.Vacuum cleaner 2 in this embodiment is Upright vacuum cleaner.It has rolling assembly 4 and ' vertical ' body portion 8, and rolling assembly 4 carries the suction of the form of cleaner head Mouth 6.Vertical body portion 8 can be tilted relative to suction nozzle with battery unit 6, and including handle 10, be used for across ground controlling vacuum cleaner 2.? In use, user catches handle 10 and the vertical body portion 8 of inclination is until handle 10 is disposed in convenient height.User then uses Handle 10 rolls vacuum cleaner 2 and suction nozzle with battery unit is advanced on the ground across ground and picks up dust and clast from that.Ash Dirt and clast are aspirated by the suction generator of the motor-driven fan (not shown) form by being accommodated in vacuum cleaner 2 It is guided in a conventional manner under the force-absorbing pressure effect that fan generates into suction nozzle with battery unit 6, and from the outlet conduit of suction nozzle with battery unit 6 12 To cyclone separator 14, separated from air in wherein foul.Then the air of relative clean is expelled back into atmosphere.
Suction nozzle with battery unit 6 is independently shown in figs 2 and 3.It has shell 16, by upper body 16a, lower case 16b, Front shell 16c, aft case 16d and two end wall 16e, 16f compositions.The upper body and lower case 16a of shell 16, 16b and end wall 16e, 16f limit suction chamber 18 together, are in fluid communication with outlet conduit 12.The lower case 16b of shell 16 Bottom plate 20 is limited together with end wall 16e, 16f, and there is one group of wheel 21 and suction opening 22.The blender 24 of brush bar form It is positioned in 18 inside of suction chamber.The brush bar 24 for limiting longitudinal axis 26 can rotate in suction chamber 18 around its longitudinal axis. Blender 24 includes the bristle (not shown) of two substantially spirality arrays, each of which is by the substantially spiral slot 27 in blender It receives and is protruded from it.
Suction nozzle with battery unit has a pair of big clast slot 28 (in bottom plate 20) and a pair of of injection well 30, and (it extends through front shell Body).Big clast slot 28 and injection well 30 can be opened and closed by slide switch 32 (it is arranged on front shell 16c), The function and structure of these components is inessential for the present invention and thus will not be described in detail.
In use, user makes suction nozzle with battery unit 6 advance across surface to be cleaned.Bottom plate 20 engages the surface and air Suction chamber 18 is aspirated by suction opening 22.Then air passes through outlet conduit 12 and is extracted suction chamber 18 and enters rolling Dynamic component 4.When suction nozzle with battery unit 6 is parked on hard surface (for example consolidated floor), suction nozzle with battery unit 6 is supported by wheel 21.However, when suction When mouth 6 is stopped on carpeted surfaces, wheel 21 is sunk in carpet pile and the further positioning downwards of suction opening 22.This allows carpet Fiber charges into suction opening 22, and thus they are stirred by blender 24 to unclamp dirt and dust therefrom.Mechanical (blender 24 are driven by it) it will be described with reference to attached drawing 4-11 combination Fig. 1-3.
Blender 24 has generic tubular part 24a and closure end sections 24b, and slot 27 is arranged on the generic tubular portion In point.Motor 34 for the 26 Stirring device 24 of longitudinal axis around it is entirely positioned in blender, particularly between two parties It positions in the 24a of generic tubular part.Motor 34 is traditional design, and is thus not described in detail.Motor 34 passes through planet tooth The gear set of the form of train (it includes central gear 38, three planetary gears 40 and rim gear wheel 44 being installed on frame 42) Part 36 drives blender.Rim gear wheel 44 is fixedly secured to the shell 46 of motor 34, and central gear by gear adapter 48 38 are fixedly mounted on the output shaft 50 of motor 34.Frame 42 is rotatably installed on output shaft 50 by bearing 52, and solid Surely it is installed to driving claw 54.There is driving claw 54 the external of teeth portion to arrange 56 (itself and the complementary teeths being provided on blender 24 Arrange engagement in the inside in portion).Therefore, when motor 34 is powered, output shaft 50 and the thus rotation of central gear 38 and the guarantor of rim gear wheel 44 Hold fixation.Planetary gear 40 is run around central gear 38 and thus around frame 42, and thus driving claw 54 and blender 24 also rotate. Gear assembly 36 has the output shaft 50 than motor for from the driving deceleration of motor 34 so that blender compared with low velocity to rotate Higher torque.
Gear adapter 48 is extended circumferentially over upon around motor and rim gear wheel, and has one group of circumferentially spaced arm 60 (there is gap 62 between them).Gap 62 is extended radially inwardly across gear adapter, and in the shell 46 with motor 34 It is terminated at the position that ventilation hole 64 in front is axially aligned.O-ring 66 is positioned in the outer of gear adapter 48 and motor 34 Between shell 46.The axial end portion of the rim gear wheel 44 opposite with motor 34 is covered by elastomeric cap 68.Similar to gear adapter 48, lid 68 extend circumferentially about rim gear wheel.These features of gear adapter 48 and lid 68 are more clearly shown that in Fig. 4-6 and 9.
Motor 34 is installed to motor supports 72 by motor adapter 74 and containment member 76.Motor supports 72 pass through Containment member 80 is attached to installation component 78, and installation component 78 is attached to the end wall 16e of shell 16 by containment member 82. Therefore, motor 34 is mounted to one end of suction nozzle with battery unit 6, and engages blender 24 at the opposed end of suction nozzle with battery unit and (pass through gear Component 36 and driving claw 54).
Motor adapter 74 be it is generally cup shaped, wherein the shell 46 of the adjacent motor 34 of its open end is so that motor is adapted to Ventilation hole 86 in the rear portion of the shell 46 of the inner space 84 and motor 34 of device 74 is in fluid communication.The closing of motor adapter 75 End have hole 88, with inner space 84 be in fluid communication.
Motor supports 72 are general cylindricals, and have hollow inside, limit and flow into chamber 90, flow out chamber 92 and line Road chamber 94.These chambers 90,92,94 are opened wide in each axial end portion of motor supports 72.Motor supports 72 also have diameter To hole 96, it is in fluid communication with chamber 90 is flowed into.
Installation component 78 and the cooperation of containment member 82 limit channel 98 generally L-shaped, have and arm 100 extends generally radially Generally longitudinally extend arm 102.Arm 100, which has, is axially facing hole 101 in wherein.Arm 102, which is positioned in, to be limited to down In pipeline 104 in portion shell 16b.Pipeline 104 generally axially extends, and terminates at outlet 12.Installation component 78 and sealing Component 82 further defines entrance cavity 106, independently of L shape channel 98, and is positioned as flowing with the exhaust outlet 108 in end wall 16e Body connection.Installation component 78 and containment member 82 further define hole 110, are in fluid communication with entrance cavity 106.
The route chamber 94 of motor supports 72 closes (being sealed in this example) by containment member 76 at one end, And it is closed at its other end by containment member 80.Thus route chamber 94 is hermetically sealed.Electric power is used for transmission to electricity The route 112 of machine 34 extends through route chamber 94 and passes through ferrite ring core 114 (it is intracavitary that it is also positioned in route), uses In inhibition electric noise.
The inflow chamber 90 of motor supports 72 is closed by the sealing of containment member 76 at one end, and in the another of it End is sealed against the hole 110 in installation component 78 and containment member 82.Chamber 90 is flowed into thus to connect with 106 fluid of entrance cavity It is logical.
One end of outflow chamber 92 is sealed against the hole 88 of motor adapter 74 by the pipeline 115 of containment member 76. Chamber 92 is flowed out thus to be in fluid communication with the inner space 84 of motor adapter 74.The other end of outflow chamber 92 passes through containment member 80 are sealed against the hole 101 radially extended in arm 100 in L shape channel 98.Chamber 92 is flowed out thus also and in lower case 16b Pipeline 104 is in fluid communication.
Suction nozzle with battery unit 16 also has inner sleeve 116 and outer sleeve 118, is positioned as center substantially same relative to each other.Set Cylinder 116,118 is received in inside blender 24, and motor is received in sleeve.Sleeve 116,118 surrounds motor 34 and tooth Wheel assembly 36 extends circumferentially over upon, and is concentrically located in tubular portion 24a or blender 24.Inner sleeve 116 is supported It on containment member 76, is positioned about on the o ring 120 of motor adapter 74, is positioned about the o shape of gear adapter 48 On ring 124 and in elastomeric cap 68.Outer sleeve 118 is supported on the containment member 124 being mounted in motor supports 72, With on the o ring 126 for being positioned about inner sleeve 116.Sleeve 116 limits generally annular gap 128 therebetween.It is as follows more It describes in detail, gap 128 forms annular cross section channel (direction of motion relative to the air for flowing through there).This Channel is positioned circumferentially about blender axis 26, and is positioned circumferentially about motor 34 and gear assembly 36.
Inner sleeve 116 has air inlet 130 at one end, the circumferential direction of the venthole 132 at the other end The circumferential array of array and longitudinal ridge 134.Inner sleeve 116 is also that frame 42 provides additional support by bearing 135.134 court of ridge It projects radially outwardly, but still is radially therefrom spaced apart to outer sleeve 118.The air inlet 130 of inner sleeve 116 be positioned as with The hole 96 of motor supports 72 flowed into chamber 90 is aligned.Therefore, sleeve 116, gap 128 between 118 and flow into chamber 90 and flow Body connection.Each venthole 132 is positioned as being aligned with one in the gap 62 in gear adapter 48, thus gap 128 Also it is in fluid communication with the venthole 64 in the front of the shell 46 of motor 34.
Suction nozzle with battery unit 6 limits cooling path, is configured as guiding air stream from entrance, by motor and then crosses or wears Motor is crossed, to outlet.In this example, the exhaust outlet 108 in end wall 16e forms the entrance in cooling path, lower case 16b Interior pipeline 104 forms outlet, and cooling Route guiding air stream is by motor and then across motor.Cooling path extends through Exhaust outlet 108 is crossed, entrance cavity 106 is passed through and enters inflow chamber 109, and enter the gap 128 between sleeve 116,118.Air stream Then the gap 128 axially between sleeve is directed over motor.Air is then out gap 128, crosses gear assembly 36 and pass through sleeve 116,118 in motor 34.Its then inflow and outflow chamber 92, passes through L shape channel 98 and pipeline 104, and passes through 12 discharge suction nozzle with battery unit 6 of outlet.This will be described in more detail below.
When vacuum cleaner 2 is in use, suction generator reduces the pressure at outlet 12.This reduces suction chamber in turn Pressure in 18 enters suction chamber 18 to be passed through the suction air of suction opening 22.Since pipeline 104 and outlet 12 are in fluid communication, Pressure in pipeline is also reduced by.This (in this example, enters suction independently of across suction opening 22 for suction air flow The air stream with foul air of chamber 18) pass through cooling path.Air stream passes through exhaust outlet 108 and enters cooling path and enter Oral cavity 106 (it is limited by installation component 78 and containment member 83).Exhaust outlet 108 is positioned on the outer surface of suction nozzle with battery unit 6, and Thus air stream is taken from the relative clean air on the outside of suction nozzle with battery unit.In contrast, if air stream is taken from suction chamber 18, So carrying will proceed through cooling path in foul wherein, may block cooling path and/or damage motor.Exhaust outlet 108 are also positioned at the upper area of suction nozzle with battery unit 6, so as to by it from being opened by clean ground separation, and to reduce into Enter the chance of the foul on the air stream entrainment surface of exhaust outlet 108.
From entrance cavity 106, air stream passes through hole 110 and is pumped into inflow chamber 90, and then passes through motor supports 72 Air inlet 130 in radial hole 96 and inner sleeve 116 enters gap 128.The sealing structure that air stream passes through engagement inner sleeve Part 76 is prevented from leaking out the cooling path between inner sleeve 116 and motor adapter 74.In some cases, some air Stream can leak out between inner sleeve 116 and motor supports 72, however any such air will be yet by containment member 124 are directed into gap 128.
Enter gap 128 once the air inlet 130 for passing through inner sleeve 116, air can be circumferentially about gap in ridge 134 It is flowed between outer sleeve 118.Air stream then axially flows between motor 34 and blender 24 along gap 128, wears Motor is crossed both circumferentially to be distributed around it.When air flows through motor 34, it absorbs some heats from that and thus has pair The cooling effect of motor.When air along gap 128 flow Airflow also from blender 24 absorb heat (and when air along flow into Lesser degree absorbs heat when chamber 90 flows), it is ensured that blender keeps enough coolings and can be touched by user.
When air stream axially travels up to venthole 132 along gap 128, it is along total axial length of blender 24 About 70%, which advances, (flows into about the 20% of the length of the blender in chamber 90, and the pact of the length of the blender in gap 128 50%).This relatively large ratio means that the cooling of air stream influences to be undergone by the larger proportion part of blender 24.This is right Be in the ratio of the axial length of blender 24 it is particularly useful, air travels across this of blender when in gap 128 The axial length of ratio, because Airflow is located proximate to blender in gap.
Once air stream reaches the venthole 132 of inner sleeve 116, (it is by covering in a part of rim gear wheel 44 for air stream 68 and gear adapter 48 arm 60 exposure) on run, and enter gear adapter gap 62.When air stream travels over Rim gear wheel 44, it absorbs energy from that and thus cools down rim gear wheel 44 (and thus generally speaking gear assembly 36).Air passes through o Shape ring 126 is prevented from going out from the cooling path leakage by the gas vent 132 between sleeve 116,118, and passes through o ring 122 It is stopped between inner sleeve 116 and gear adapter 48 and leaks out.Moreover, air is prevented from by o ring 66 from cooling Path leakage goes out and enters the gear assembly between rim gear wheel 44 and motor housing 46, and by rim gear wheel, elastomeric cap 68 and interior Sealing engagement between portion's sleeve 116 is stopped between inner sleeve 116 and rim gear wheel 44 and leaks out.
Since air stream is run between sleeve 116,118 by motor 34, when air stream is directed over motor it It is prevented from contacting motor.Air stream is spaced apart by inner sleeve 116 from motor 34, and thus air is not at this point from motor Absorption such as inner sleeve is not present and air stream can cross the so much heat of the heat crossed and absorbed when motor is advanced.When air reaches It is thus colder to 36 Airflow of gear assembly, and thus can more cool down it.Though words so say that inner sleeve 116 conducts heat It measures far from motor, and the significant proportion of this heat is by absorbed, thus when air stream is directed over 34 space-time of motor Air-flow still has the cooling effect to motor 34.
Outer sleeve 118 (inflow chamber and outflow chamber 90,92 together with motor supports 72 are together) is positioned to prevent Air streams contact blender.In contrast, if outer sleeve 118 be not present and the tubular portion 24a of blender 24 formed it is cold But the wall of flow path, by that must provide dynamic sealing in each end of tubular portion, (for example one in tubular portion Point between 24a and containment member 76 and another the end (its support frame 42) of tubular portion and inner sleeve 116 it Between).Such dynamic sealing be it is substantially relatively expensive, need opposite close tolerance and abrasion be relatively rapid.
From the gap of gear adapter 48 62, air stream passes through the shell 46 that venthole 64 is advanced into motor 34, passes through hole 86 travel out motor and enter the inner space 84 of motor adapter 74.When air stream travels across motor 34, it is further Heat is absorbed from motor, to provide the additional cooling effect for arriving that.
From the inner space 84 of motor adapter 74, air stream travels across the hole 88 in motor adapter, passes through sealing The pipeline 115 of component 76 and the outflow chamber 92 for entering motor supports 72.It is cold between motor adapter 74 and containment member 76 But the air in path leaks through the engagement between containment member 76 and inner sleeve 116 and is prevented from by o ring 120.
Air in outflow chamber 92, which then passes through hole 101 and is aspirated into, to be limited by installation component 78 and containment member 82 L shape channel 98 radially extends arm 100.Air is then flowed along L shape channel 98, and into pipeline 104, (it forms cooling path Outlet).Air stream is then converged with the band foul air flowed from suction chamber 18, and passes through 12 discharge suction nozzle with battery unit 6 of outlet.
It is worth noting that in this embodiment, the air stream across cooling path flows across gear assembly 36, and Then pass through motor 34.This ensures that gear assembly is sufficiently cooled.If then air stream travels across motor 34 more on the contrary Gear assembly 36 (its can seem at First view preferably to avoid gear assembly from the abrasion of particles for being pumped into motor) is crossed, Air stream can be too hot for gear assembly when it reaches gear assembly, and cannot be fully cooled.
(hole 110 is passed through in an axial end portion it should also be noted that cooling down Route guiding air stream in this embodiment With inflow chamber 90) enter blender 24, and blender is exited same axial end (passing through outflow chamber 92 and hole 101).This So that the opposed end and association structure of blender and cooling path are required also to travel across the cloth of this end of blender It sets compared to relatively easy.
In this embodiment, blender 24 can be removed from suction nozzle with battery unit 6.In particular, it can be removed from 34 surrounding of motor.This will be Below with reference to Figure 12 and 13 is more fully described in conjunction with Fig. 1-11.In this embodiment, blender 24 can be in the axis of blender It is removed, can be selectively closed off by end cover 138 by the hole 136 in shell 16 to end.In this case, end Lid 138 provides end wall 16f, and containment member 139 and hair invade flange 140, charge into blender with small radial clearance End, to reduce a possibility that hair travels further into blender 24.
Blender is supported on two bearings 142,144 for rotating.The hair that bearing 142 is positioned in end cover is invaded Enter in flange 140, and engages the column 146 of the closure end sections 24b of blender 24.Bearing 144 is positioned in motor supports On 72, another hair intrusion flange 148, and the inside of the tubular portion 24a by the engagement blender 24 of support ring 150 are closed on. Support ring 150 has the circumferential array of cooling fin 152 spaced apart, is slidably engaged the tubular portion 24a of blender.Cooling fin 152 be spaced apart mean that any pressure difference (such as due to temperature difference) across support ring can be equal.Otherwise, this pressure difference Foul can be pushed to enter bearing 144 and block it.
End cover 138 has the circumferential array of recess 154, and each recess is defined by protruding outward ridge 156.Hole 136 has There is the complementary circumferential array of the protrusion of 158 form of lug.End cover 138 can be revolved by the longitudinal axis 26 around blender 24 Turn end cover and be attached to the shell of suction nozzle with battery unit 6 to latched position, positions each lug 158 in identical corresponding recess 154.It changes Sentence is talked about, on ridge 156 ' being hooked ' to lug 158.End cover 138 can (it be positioned by rotation end cover 138 to unlocked position Lug 158 is in 154 outside of recess) and discharged from suction nozzle with battery unit 6.
End cover 138 has pivotable latch member 160, can fix end cover in latched position.This reduces end Lid 138 rotates to the risk of unlocked position (open hole 136 so as to ground and discharge blender 24), such as due to tapping. Latch member 160 is pivotably mounted in end cover 138, and has latch teeth portion (not shown) and promoting button 162.Latch Teeth portion (not shown) engages the abutment surface 164 being provided on lower case 16b, to prevent end cover 138 from rotating to not Latched position.Moreover, latch teeth portion (not shown) can by by lower button 162 thus pivotal latch component 160 and be detached from The alignment of abutment surface.
Blender 24 is slidably engaged bearing 144 by support ring 150 as described above.However, the column 146 and axis of blender 24 Hold 142 presentations interference fit.Therefore, when user removes end cover 138, blender is removed with it.However, blender 24 and end cover 138 can overcome the interference fit between bearing 142 and blender 24 from dividing each other by the enough power of application From.
It is worth noting that in this embodiment, containment member 76,80,82 and 124;O ring 120,122,126;And lid 68 be entirely it is deformable, manufactured in this example by elastic material.This not only ensures to be fully sealed can be provided that, and seals structure Part is provided additional function.Misalignment slightly between the deformable component for meaning suction nozzle with battery unit 6 of these components can not have It is accommodated in the case where negatively affecting performance.Similarly, the deformability of these components can reduce the different portions of suction nozzle with battery unit The propagation of/vibration, serves as damper and so that suction nozzle with battery unit is more stable and/or quiet.
It should be understood that many modifications of above-described embodiment can be without departing from the scope of the present invention, as limited in appended claims It is made in the case where fixed range.For example, although the air stream for passing through cooling path in the above-described embodiments is directed over Motor, and when then passing through motor, in other embodiments air stream can be directed over motor and then cross motor (such as It can travel over the circumferential periphery of the shell of motor).Similarly, in other embodiments, air stream can travel across gear Component rather than cross it.
In the above-described embodiments, the gap between inside and outside sleeve forms continuous annular cross section channel.However, In other embodiments, which can form annular cross section channel, be formed by the annular array of autonomous channel (just as this Sample, for example, if the ridge of the inner sleeve in above-described embodiment is extended so that they contact outer sleeve).Other embodiments Inside and outside sleeve can be used, but the sleeve can unlimited annular cross-section channel.For example, the outer surface of inner sleeve can enclose Most of contact outer sleeve inner surface around its periphery, and be spaced apart to limit other than ring type from that in a circumferential point The single channel of cross section.

Claims (15)

1. a kind of suction nozzle with battery unit for vacuum cleaner, the suction nozzle with battery unit include:
Blender limits longitudinal axis and can rotate around the longitudinal axis;
Motor is configured as Stirring device;And
Cooling path, extends to outlet from entrance,
It wherein cools down path to be configured as guiding air stream from entrance, by motor and then passes over or across motor, to outlet.
2. suction nozzle with battery unit according to claim 1, wherein cooling path is configured as preventing the air streams contact blender.
3. suction nozzle with battery unit according to claim 1 or 2, wherein cooling path is configured when air stream is directed over motor To prevent air streams contact motor.
4. suction nozzle with battery unit according to any one of claim 1-3, wherein motor is received at least partially in brush bar.
5. suction nozzle with battery unit according to claim 4, wherein cooling path is configured as guiding the air stream in motor and stir It mixes between device by motor.
6. suction nozzle with battery unit as described in claim 1, wherein
When air stream is directed over motor, cooling path is configured as preventing the air streams contact blender, and prevents institute State air streams contact motor;
Motor is received at least partially in brush bar;
Cooling path is configured as guiding the air stream between motor and blender by motor;
Suction nozzle with battery unit further includes two substantially concentric sleeves;
The sleeve is received at least partially in blender;
Motor is received at least partially in the sleeve;And
Cooling path is configured so that the air stream travels through motor between described two sleeves, and in described two sets Internal advance of cylinder passes over or across motor.
7. suction nozzle with battery unit according to any one of claim 1-3, wherein suction nozzle with battery unit further includes gear assembly, and motor can pass through Gear assembly Stirring device, and cooling path is additionally configured to that the air stream is guided to pass over or across the gear assembly.
8. suction nozzle with battery unit as claimed in claim 7, wherein
Gear assembly is planetary gear train, including central gear, the one or more planetary gears and ring tooth being installed on frame Wheel;And
Cooling path is configured as the rim gear wheel for guiding the air stream to cross gear assembly.
9. suction nozzle with battery unit according to claim 7, wherein cooling path is configured as passing over or across electricity in guidance air stream Air stream is guided to pass over or across gear assembly before machine.
10. suction nozzle with battery unit according to any one of claim 1-3, wherein cooling path is configured as guiding the air stream Enter blender in the axial end portion of blender, and blender is discharged in identical axial end portion.
11. suction nozzle with battery unit according to any one of claim 1-3, wherein cooling path is configured as guiding the air stream At least 70% along the axial length of blender advances.
12. suction nozzle with battery unit according to any one of claim 1-3, wherein entrance is configured such that into entrance to be formed The air of air stream is derived from the outside of suction nozzle with battery unit.
13. suction nozzle with battery unit according to any one of claim 1-3, wherein cooling path includes relative to the air across it The annular cross section channel of the direction of motion of stream.
14. suction nozzle with battery unit according to any one of claim 1-3, wherein blender can be removed from suction nozzle with battery unit.
15. a kind of vacuum cleaner, including suction nozzle with battery unit described according to claim 1 any one of -3.
CN201810731109.0A 2017-07-06 2018-07-05 Suction nozzle with battery unit Pending CN109199227A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB1710893.7 2017-07-06
GB1710893.7A GB2564405B (en) 2017-07-06 2017-07-06 Suction nozzle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109199227A true CN109199227A (en) 2019-01-15

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US (1) US20190008349A1 (en)
CN (1) CN109199227A (en)
GB (1) GB2564405B (en)
WO (1) WO2019008312A1 (en)

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GB2564405B (en) 2019-11-13
GB2564405A (en) 2019-01-16
GB201710893D0 (en) 2017-08-23
WO2019008312A1 (en) 2019-01-10
US20190008349A1 (en) 2019-01-10

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