CN109197145B - Method for making cotton-padded clothes - Google Patents
Method for making cotton-padded clothes Download PDFInfo
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- CN109197145B CN109197145B CN201810890841.2A CN201810890841A CN109197145B CN 109197145 B CN109197145 B CN 109197145B CN 201810890841 A CN201810890841 A CN 201810890841A CN 109197145 B CN109197145 B CN 109197145B
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 155
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 235000012343 cottonseed oil Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000219146 Gossypium Species 0.000 description 108
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D46/00—Picking of fruits, vegetables, hops, or the like; Devices for shaking trees or shrubs
- A01D46/08—Picking of fruits, vegetables, hops, or the like; Devices for shaking trees or shrubs of cotton
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D46/00—Picking of fruits, vegetables, hops, or the like; Devices for shaking trees or shrubs
- A01D46/08—Picking of fruits, vegetables, hops, or the like; Devices for shaking trees or shrubs of cotton
- A01D46/14—Picking of fruits, vegetables, hops, or the like; Devices for shaking trees or shrubs of cotton using lint-from-plant pickers
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Brushes (AREA)
- Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of clothing production, in particular to a method for manufacturing cotton clothes, which uses a cotton picking and seed removing device and comprises a shell, a picking mechanism, a stretching mechanism, a conveying pipe and a seed removing mechanism; when the cotton picker is started to operate, the first picking wheel and the second picking wheel rotate, picked cotton enters the shell, negative pressure is formed inside due to the action of a fan to generate suction force, the cotton is completely opened and stretched through the first stretching wheel and the second stretching wheel to prepare for seed removal, the stretched cotton enters through the conveying pipe, cotton fibers on seed cotton through the brush and the saw-toothed wheel are brushed off by the saw-toothed belt of the saw-toothed wheel and fall into the screen, the cotton seeds are filtered under the vibration of the vibrator and fall into the lower part of the shell of the separation area, and the cotton falls into the collector along with the inclined plane.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of garment production, in particular to a method for manufacturing cotton-padded clothes.
Background
The clothing is the indispensable article of people's life, and it plays the effect of decorating keeping warm, and the important ring of the preparation of cotton-padded clothes is cotton, and the picking of cotton is an important step of preparation cotton-padded clothes, need pick after the cotton is ripe, and the picking of cotton generally is artifical picking, and artifical picking work load is big, intensity is high, picking efficiency is low, the time is long, and because the dynamics is not good to be controlled, and the easy adhesion impurity of cotton of picking. With the improvement of science and technology, mechanical equipment for picking cotton is available nowadays, but most of the existing cotton picking equipment has complex structure, many parts and unstable performance; and the body type is bigger, the price is more expensive, it is not convenient to carry, the flexibility is not enough.
There are some technical solutions related to cotton picking in the prior art, for example, a patent of application No. CN206251635U discloses a portable cotton picking device, when picking cotton, a control switch on a handle is pressed, a storage battery supplies power to an electric roller and a fan, and the electric roller and the fan start to operate. After the electric roller rotates, the first gear, the first roller and the first conveying belt are driven to rotate in an operation mode, and the electric roller, the first roller and the first conveying belt rotate anticlockwise on the whole. Because the first gear on the motorized pulley is meshed with the second gear on the second pulley, the third pulley and the second conveyor belt run and rotate simultaneously, and the second pulley, the third pulley and the second conveyor belt rotate clockwise on the whole. When the fan operates, negative pressure is formed in the cotton collecting box, the conveying pipe and the shell, so that picked cotton can smoothly enter the cotton collecting box. The cotton is placed at a cotton inlet of the shell, because the first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt run in opposite directions, the cotton is extruded by the two conveyor belts and cotton needles on the two conveyor belts and enters a cotton extrusion conveying channel formed between the lower belt surface of the first conveyor belt and the upper belt surface of the second conveyor belt, the cotton is transmitted to a cotton outlet along with the transmission of the conveyor belts, when the cotton reaches the cotton outlet, the cotton is blocked by the upper baffle plate or the lower baffle plate, and then the cotton is sucked into the cotton collecting box through the conveying pipe under the action of the fan, so that the cotton picking is completed. This technical scheme can realize the harvesting of cotton, but the big difficult portable use of weight of the device volume, and the cotton needle can twine the cotton and finally cause the jam when the device is picked, and the device can't realize going the seed of cotton through the harvesting that can realize the cotton simultaneously.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to make up the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a method for manufacturing cotton suits.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: a method for making cotton-padded clothes comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: planting cotton till the cotton is mature;
step two: picking and removing seeds of the cotton in the step one by using a picking and seed removing device;
step three: processing the cotton subjected to seed removal in the second step;
step four: making the cotton processed in the third step into cotton clothes;
the picking and seed removing device in the second step comprises a main shell, a picking mechanism, a stretching mechanism, a conveying pipe, a seed removing mechanism, a screen, a first pressing plate, a fan, a collector, a first handle, a second handle, braces, a spring, a first air bag, a second pressing plate, a motor and a belt; the total housing comprises a picking zone housing and a separation zone housing; the first handle is arranged on the left side of the top of the shell of the picking area, the second handle is arranged on the right side of the top of the shell of the picking area, the picking channel is arranged in the shell of the picking area, and a plurality of bulges are arranged on the inner wall of the arc area on the right side of the shell of the picking area, so that the cotton hooked on the stretching mechanism can be removed; the picking mechanism comprises a first picking wheel and a second picking wheel, the picking mechanism is arranged at an opening on the left side of a shell picking channel of the picking area, the first picking wheel and the second picking wheel are vertically arranged side by side, hook-shaped picking pieces are arranged on the outer side of the picking wheels, the picking efficiency can be improved, cotton winding can be avoided, the first picking wheel rotates clockwise, and the second picking wheel rotates anticlockwise during picking; the cotton picking device comprises a picking area, a cotton conveying area, a cotton picking mechanism and a cotton conveying mechanism, wherein the cotton picking area is arranged in the picking area, the cotton conveying area is arranged in the picking area, the cotton picking area is arranged in the cotton conveying area, the cotton picking area is; the separation area shell is made of plastic materials to reduce the weight; the seed removing mechanism comprises a hairbrush and a saw blade wheel, the seed removing mechanism is installed on the upper side inside the separation area shell, the hairbrush and the saw blade wheel are horizontally installed side by side, the hairbrush rotates anticlockwise, the saw blade wheel rotates clockwise, starting operation is carried out, cotton fibers on seed cotton are brushed off by the saw blade belt of the saw blade wheel, the hairbrush and the saw blade wheel are saw-toothed, the hairbrush and the saw blade wheel are matched tightly, the seed removing effect is improved, the hairbrush is a nylon brush, the saw blade wheel is made of plastic materials, the weight of the device can be reduced, the separation area shell can be backed up by straps, and the picking range is not limited. When the cotton picker is started to operate, the first picking wheel and the second picking wheel rotate, picked cotton enters the shell, negative pressure is formed inside due to the action of a fan to generate suction force, the cotton is completely opened and stretched through the first stretching wheel and the second stretching wheel to prepare for seed removal, the stretched cotton enters through the conveying pipe, cotton fibers on seed cotton are brushed off by the hairbrush and the sawtooth wheel, the cotton fibers fall into the screen, the cotton seeds are filtered under the vibration of the first pressing plate and fall into the lower part of the shell of the separation area, and the cotton falls into the collector along with the inclined plane.
Preferably, the first handle is door-shaped; the second handle is arc-shaped. When the device is used, the first handle is held by the left hand, the second handle is held by the right hand, the device swings left and right through the second handle by taking the first handle as a fixed point, the direction is adjusted, and the device is convenient to use.
Preferably, the delivery tube is used to convey the cotton after picking. The cotton picked forms suction under the negative pressure generated by the fan, and enters the seed removing mechanism through the conveying pipe due to the suction.
Preferably, the screen cloth is installed at the inside downside of disengagement zone shell for filter the unginned cotton, and the screen cloth inclines to the right, and the angle of inclination is 30, makes things convenient for the cotton to slide into the collector, disengagement zone shell right side has the blowing-out mouth, and blowing-out mouth and an gasbag UNICOM. After the cotton seeds are removed by the seed removing mechanism, the cotton seeds and the cotton fall into the screen, part of the cotton seeds are filtered by the screen, the air bag I is compressed and exhausted due to the hairbrush and blown out through the blowing-up opening, the cotton can be blown when the cotton falls, the seeds on the cotton are blown off, and the seed removing effect is provided.
Preferably, the collector is mounted in the lower right corner of the separation zone housing; the fan is arranged above the collector at the right side of the separation area shell. The cotton leaves the seeds and then enters a collector through an inclined screen. The fan operates to generate negative pressure inside the device to form suction force, so that the cotton moves inwards to perform a series of work.
Preferably, the first picking wheel comprises a rotating gear shaft, a second air bag and a piston spring knife; the outer circle of the rotary gear shaft is provided with a gear which is meshed with an inner gear of the picking device; the second air bag is arranged between the rotary gear shaft and the picking device; the piston spring knife is arranged on the picking device and can cut cotton wrapped by the blades when the cotton is picked; a slotted hole is formed in the picking device, and an air hole is formed in the slotted hole and communicated with the air bag; the piston spring knife is mounted in the slot for opening the cotton being wrapped in preparation for deseeding. The rotating gear shaft rotates to drive the picking device to rotate, the second air bag is continuously extruded between the rotating gear shaft and the picking device to suck and exhaust air, and the piston spring knife is driven to stretch, so that the cotton wrapped with the blades is cut and the blades are removed.
Preferably, the first air bag is arranged on the inner wall of the shell of the separation area above the brush; the first pressing plate is connected with the first air bag, and sawteeth on the first pressing plate are in contact with the hairbrush, so that the vibration is enhanced. The brush rotates to drive the first pressing plate to vibrate, and the first air bag compresses to generate gas for blowing up the opening on the shell of the separation area and separating cotton seeds from cotton.
Preferably, the spring is arranged on the inner wall of the shell of the left separation area of the brush; one end face of the second pressing plate is connected with the spring, the other end face of the second pressing plate is in contact with the brush, and the second pressing plate is provided with sawteeth which have the effect of strengthening vibration. The brush rotates to drive the second pressing plate to vibrate and drive the spring to vibrate, and the vibration is conducted to the screen through the separation area shell to filter the cottonseed.
Therefore, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, the hook-shaped picking pieces are arranged on the picking wheel, so that the picking efficiency can be effectively improved, and the cotton is prevented from being wound on the picking wheel to cause blockage;
2. according to the invention, a large amount of non-metallic plastics are used, so that the weight of the device can be greatly reduced, the device is lighter and lighter to use, and meanwhile, the separation and collection device can be carried on the back, so that the picking range limitation caused by the fact that the collection device cannot move synchronously is eliminated, and the picking range is not limited by equipment;
3. according to the cotton picker, the picking and the seed removing functions are ingeniously combined, so that the picking and the seed removing are integrated, cotton seeds can be removed while cotton is picked, the function diversification is realized, and the time for removing the seeds after picking is saved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of the method of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 2;
fig. 5 is a partial enlarged view of a first picking wheel.
In the figure: general shell 1, picking mechanism 2, tension mechanism 3, conveyer pipe 4, seed removing mechanism 5, screen cloth 6, first clamp plate 7, fan 8, collector 9, first handle 10, second handle 11, braces 12, spring 15, first gasbag 16, second clamp plate 18, motor 19, belt 20, picking district shell 13, disengagement zone shell 14, first picking wheel 21, second picking wheel 22, first tension wheel 31, second tension wheel 32, brush 51, saw blade wheel 52, rotatory gear shaft 211, second gasbag 212, picker 213 and piston spring sword 214.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the invention relates to a method for manufacturing cotton-padded clothes, which comprises a main shell 1, a picking mechanism 2, a stretching mechanism 3, a conveying pipe 4, a seed removing mechanism 5, a screen 6, a first pressure plate 7, a fan 8, a collector 9, a first handle 10, a second handle 11, a shoulder strap 12, a spring 15, a first air bag 16, a second pressure plate 18, a motor 19 and a belt 20; the total housing 1 comprises a picking zone housing 13 and a separation zone housing 14; the first handle 10 is arranged on the left side of the top of the picking area shell 13, the second handle 11 is arranged on the right side of the top of the picking area shell 13, a picking channel is arranged in the picking area shell 13, and a plurality of bulges are arranged on the inner wall of the right circular arc area of the picking area shell 13, so that cotton hooked on the stretching mechanism 3 can be removed; the picking mechanism 2 comprises a first picking wheel 21 and a second picking wheel 22, the picking mechanism 2 is installed at an opening on the left side of a picking channel of the shell 13 of the picking area, the first picking wheel 21 and the second picking wheel 22 are vertically arranged side by side, hook-shaped picking pieces are arranged on the outer side of the picking wheels, the picking efficiency can be improved, cotton winding can be avoided, during picking, the first picking wheel 21 rotates clockwise, and the second picking wheel 22 rotates anticlockwise; the stretching mechanism 3 comprises a first stretching wheel 31 and a second stretching wheel 32, the stretching wheels are made of plastic materials and can reduce weight, the stretching wheels are of a gear type, each tooth is provided with a cotton pulling needle, the first stretching wheel 31 rotates clockwise, the second stretching wheel 32 rotates anticlockwise, when cotton passes through the stretching mechanism 3, the cotton is extruded under the action of gear meshing operation, meanwhile, the cotton is stretched under the action of the stretching needles, preparation is made for subsequent seed removal, in order to prevent the stretching needles from being entangled by the cotton, the stretching mechanism 3 operates to form a squeezing state with the inner bulges of the picking area shell 13, and the cotton is pulled down from the cotton pulling needles; the separation zone housing 14 is of a plastic material to reduce weight; the seed removing mechanism 5 comprises a hairbrush 51 and a saw blade wheel 52, the seed removing mechanism 5 is installed on the upper side inside the separation area shell 14, the hairbrush 51 and the saw blade wheel 52 are horizontally installed side by side, the hairbrush 51 rotates anticlockwise, the saw blade wheel 52 rotates clockwise, starting operation is carried out, cotton fibers on seed cotton are brushed off by the saw blade of the saw blade wheel 52 through the hairbrush 51, the hairbrush 51 and the saw blade wheel 52 are in sawtooth shapes, the hairbrush 51 and the saw blade wheel 52 are tightly matched, the seed removing effect is improved, the hairbrush 51 is a nylon brush, the saw blade wheel 52 is made of plastic materials, the weight of the device can be reduced, the separation area shell 14 can be backed up by the braces 12, and the picking. When the cotton picker is started to operate, the first picking wheel 21 and the second picking wheel 22 rotate, picked cotton enters the shell, negative pressure is formed inside due to the action of the fan 8 to generate suction force, the cotton is completely opened and stretched by the first stretching wheel 31 and the second stretching wheel 32 to prepare for seed removal, the stretched cotton enters through the conveying pipe 4, cotton fibers on seed cotton pass through the brush 51 and the saw-toothed wheels, are washed off by the saw-toothed belts of the saw-toothed wheels 52, fall into the screen 6, the cotton seeds are filtered under the vibration of the first pressing plate 7 and fall into the lower part of the separation area shell 14, and the cotton falls into the collector 9 along with the inclined plane.
As an embodiment of the invention, the first handle 10 is in a door shape; the second handle 11 is arc-shaped. When the device is used, the first handle 10 is held by the left hand, the second handle 11 is held by the right hand, and the device swings left and right through the second handle 11 with the first handle 10 as a fixed point, so that the device is convenient to use.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the delivery tube 4 is used to convey cotton after picking. The suction force is formed by the negative pressure generated by the fan 8 after the cotton is picked, and the cotton enters the seed removing mechanism 5 through the conveying pipe 4 due to the suction force.
According to the seed cotton filtering device, the screen 6 is arranged on the lower side in the separation area shell 14 and used for filtering seed cotton, the screen 6 inclines rightwards, the inclination angle is 30 degrees, cotton conveniently slides into the collector 9, the first pressing plate 7 is arranged below the left side of the screen 6, and the effect of filtering the seed cotton can be better achieved due to the fact that the first pressing plate 7 vibrates. After the cotton seeds are removed by the seed removing mechanism 5, the cotton seeds and the cotton fall into the screen 6, part of the cotton seeds are filtered by the screen 6, the air bag I16 is compressed and exhausted by the brush 51 and is blown out by the blowing-out opening, the cotton can be blown when the cotton falls, the seeds on the cotton are blown off, and the seed removing effect is provided.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the collector 9 is installed at the lower right corner of the separation zone housing 14; the fan 8 is mounted above the right collector 9 of the separation zone housing 14. The cotton leaves the seeds and enters a collector 9 through an inclined screen 6. The fan 8 operates to generate negative pressure inside the device to form suction force, so that the cotton moves inwards to perform a series of work.
The first picking wheel 21 comprises a rotating gear shaft 211, a second air bag 212, a picker 213 and a piston spring knife 214; the outer circle of the rotating gear shaft 211 is provided with a gear which is meshed with an inner gear of the picking device 213; the second air bag 212 is arranged between the rotating gear shaft 211 and the picker 213; the piston spring knife 214 is arranged on the picker 213 and can cut cotton wrapped by the blades when picking cotton; a slotted hole is formed in the picking device 213, and an air hole is formed in the slotted hole and communicated with the air bag; the piston flick knife 214 is mounted in the slot for opening the cotton bale in preparation for deseeding. The rotary gear shaft 211 rotates to drive the picking device to rotate, the second air bag 212 continuously extrudes between the rotary gear shaft 211 and the picking device 213 to suck and exhaust air, and the piston spring knife 214 is driven to stretch, so that the cotton wrapped with the blades is cut and defoliated.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the first air bag 16 is mounted on the inner wall of the separation region housing 14 above the brush 51; the first pressing plate 7 is connected with the first air bag 16, and sawteeth on the first pressing plate 7 are in contact with the hairbrush 51, so that the vibration is enhanced. The brush 51 rotates to drive the first pressing plate 7 to vibrate, and the first air bag 16 compresses to generate gas for blowing up the opening on the separation region shell 14 to separate cotton seeds from cotton.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the spring 15 is mounted on the inner wall of the separation region housing 14 on the left side of the brush 51; one end face of the second pressure plate 18 is connected with the spring 15, the other end face of the second pressure plate is in contact with the brush 51, and the second pressure plate 18 is provided with sawteeth which have the function of strengthening vibration. The brush 51 rotates to drive the second pressing plate 18 to vibrate, the spring 15 is driven to vibrate, and the vibration is transmitted to the screen 6 through the shell of the separation area shell 14 to filter the cotton seeds.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (1)
1. A method for manufacturing cotton-padded clothes is characterized by comprising the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: planting cotton till the cotton is mature;
step two: picking and removing seeds of the cotton in the step one by using a picking and seed removing device;
step three: processing the cotton subjected to seed removal in the second step;
step four: making the cotton processed in the third step into cotton clothes;
the picking and seed removing device in the second step comprises a main shell (1), a picking mechanism (2), a stretching mechanism (3), a conveying pipe (4), a seed removing mechanism (5), a screen (6), a first pressing plate (7), a fan (8), a collector (9), a first handle (10), a second handle (11), a shoulder strap (12), a spring (15), a first air bag (16), a second pressing plate (18), a motor (19) and a belt (20); the total housing (1) comprises a picking zone housing (13) and a separation zone housing (14); a first handle (10) is arranged on the left side of the top of the picking area shell (13), a second handle (11) is arranged on the right side of the top of the picking area shell (13), a picking channel is arranged in the picking area shell (13), and a plurality of bulges are arranged on the inner wall of a right circular arc area of the picking area shell (13) so as to remove cotton hooked on the stretching mechanism (3); the picking mechanism (2) comprises a first picking wheel (21) and a second picking wheel (22), the picking mechanism (2) is installed at an opening at the left side of a picking channel of a picking area shell (13), the first picking wheel (21) and the second picking wheel (22) are vertically arranged side by side, hook-shaped picking pieces are arranged on the outer sides of the picking wheels, the picking efficiency can be improved, cotton winding can be avoided, during picking, the first picking wheel (21) rotates clockwise, and the second picking wheel (22) rotates anticlockwise; the stretching mechanism (3) comprises a first stretching wheel (31) and a second stretching wheel (32), the stretching wheels are made of plastic materials and can reduce weight, the stretching wheels are of gear type, each tooth is provided with a cotton pulling needle, the first stretching wheel (31) rotates clockwise, the second stretching wheel (32) rotates anticlockwise, when cotton passes through the stretching mechanism (3), the cotton is extruded under the action of gear meshing operation, the cotton is stretched under the action of the stretching needles, preparation is made for subsequent seed removal, in order to prevent the stretching needles from being entangled by the cotton, the stretching mechanism (3) operates to form a squeezing state with the inner bulges of the picking area shell (13), and the cotton is pulled down from the cotton pulling needles; the separation zone housing (14) is of plastics material to reduce weight; the seed removing mechanism (5) comprises a hairbrush (51) and a saw blade wheel (52), the seed removing mechanism (5) is installed on the upper side inside the separation area shell (14), the hairbrush (51) and the saw blade wheel (52) are installed horizontally side by side, the hairbrush (51) rotates anticlockwise, the saw blade wheel (52) rotates clockwise, starting is carried out, cotton fibers on seed cotton are brushed off by the saw blade of the saw blade wheel (52) and are brushed off by the hairbrush (51), the hairbrush (51) and the saw blade wheel (52) are in a sawtooth shape, so that the hairbrush (51) and the saw blade wheel (52) are tightly matched, the seed removing effect is improved, the hairbrush (51) is a nylon brush, the saw blade wheel (52) is made of a plastic material, the weight of the device can be reduced, the separation area shell (14) can be backed up by the braces (12), and the;
the first picking wheel (21) comprises a rotating gear shaft (211), a second air bag (212), a picking device (213) and a piston spring knife (214); the outer circle of the rotating gear shaft (211) is provided with a gear which is meshed with an inner gear of the picking device; the second air bag (212) is arranged between the rotary gear shaft (211) and the picking device (213); the piston spring knife (214) is arranged on the picking device (213) and can cut cotton wrapped by the blades when the cotton is picked; a slotted hole is formed in the picking device (213), and an air hole is formed in the slotted hole and communicated with the air bag; the piston flick knife (214) is mounted in the slot for opening the wrapped cotton in preparation for deseeding;
the first handle (10) is door-shaped; the second handle (11) is arc-shaped;
the conveying pipe (4) is used for conveying the picked cotton;
the screen (6) is arranged at the lower side in the separation area shell (14) and is used for filtering seed cotton, the screen (6) inclines rightwards, the inclination angle is 30 degrees, and cotton can conveniently slide into the collector (9); the right side of the separation area shell (14) is provided with a blowing opening which is communicated with the first air bag (16);
the collector (9) is arranged at the lower right corner of the separation area shell (14); the fan (8) is arranged above the collector (9) on the right side of the separation area shell (14);
the first air bag (16) is arranged on the inner wall of the separation area shell (14) above the hairbrush (51); the first pressure plate (7) is connected with the first air bag (16), and sawteeth on the first pressure plate (7) are in contact with the brush (51) to reinforce the vibration;
the spring (15) is arranged on the inner wall of the shell (14) of the left separation area of the hairbrush (51); one end face of the second pressure plate (18) is connected with the spring (15), the other end face of the second pressure plate is in contact with the brush (51), and the second pressure plate (18) is provided with sawteeth which have the effect of strengthening vibration;
the first picking wheel (21) and the second picking wheel (22) rotate, picked cotton enters the shell, negative pressure is formed inside due to the action of a fan (8), suction force is generated, the cotton is completely opened and stretched through the first stretching wheel (31) and the second stretching wheel (32), preparation is made for seed removal, the stretched cotton enters through the conveying pipe (4), cotton fibers on the cotton seeds are brushed off through the brush (51) and the saw-tooth wheel under the saw-tooth belt of the saw-tooth wheel (52) and fall into the screen (6), the cotton seeds are filtered under the vibration of the first pressing plate (7) and fall into the separation area shell (14), and the cotton falls into the collector (9) along with the inclined plane;
the picked cotton generates suction under the negative pressure generated by the fan (8), and enters the seed removing mechanism (5) through the conveying pipe (4) due to the suction;
after the cotton seeds are removed by the seed removing mechanism (5), the cotton seeds and the cotton fall into the screen (6), part of the cotton seeds are filtered by the screen (6), the air bag I (16) is compressed and exhausted by the brush (51), and is blown out by the blowing-up opening, so that the cotton can be blown when the cotton falls, the seeds on the cotton are blown off, and the seed removing effect is provided.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810890841.2A CN109197145B (en) | 2018-08-07 | 2018-08-07 | Method for making cotton-padded clothes |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810890841.2A CN109197145B (en) | 2018-08-07 | 2018-08-07 | Method for making cotton-padded clothes |
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| CN109197145A CN109197145A (en) | 2019-01-15 |
| CN109197145B true CN109197145B (en) | 2020-07-10 |
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| CN201810890841.2A Active CN109197145B (en) | 2018-08-07 | 2018-08-07 | Method for making cotton-padded clothes |
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| CN112020998B (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2021-11-23 | 萧县威辰机电工程设备有限公司 | Cotton picker with anti-blocking picking heads |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| SU860725A1 (en) * | 1979-02-28 | 1981-09-07 | Головное Специальное Конструкторское Бюро По Машинам Для Хлопководства | Cotton combine harvester |
| CN2103564U (en) * | 1991-08-16 | 1992-05-06 | 武安市供销合作社龙泉棉油加工厂 | Machine for separating dead cotton of seed cotton |
| CN103563561A (en) * | 2012-07-20 | 2014-02-12 | 陈绍勇 | Self-charging cotton harvester with double-hand electric pickers |
| CN104451894A (en) * | 2014-12-18 | 2015-03-25 | 刘自忠 | Multi-roller ginning device used for cotton spinning |
| CN206251635U (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-06-16 | 山西省农业科学院棉花研究所 | Portable cotton picker |
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2018
- 2018-08-07 CN CN201810890841.2A patent/CN109197145B/en active Active
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Address after: Room 101, 1st Floor, Building 1, No. 880 Xinzhan Road, Xinqiao Town, Songjiang District, Shanghai, 2016 Patentee after: Shanghai Youlan Textile Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: Room 211, building 21, 1158 Jiuting Central Road, Jiuting Town, Songjiang District, Shanghai, 201615 Patentee before: Shanghai Youlan Trading Co.,Ltd. |
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Denomination of invention: A Method of Making Cotton Clothes Effective date of registration: 20231011 Granted publication date: 20200710 Pledgee: Industrial Bank Co.,Ltd. Shanghai Branch Pledgor: Shanghai Youlan Textile Technology Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023310000640 |
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