CN109195528A - Diagnostic ultrasound equipment - Google Patents

Diagnostic ultrasound equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109195528A
CN109195528A CN201780033642.3A CN201780033642A CN109195528A CN 109195528 A CN109195528 A CN 109195528A CN 201780033642 A CN201780033642 A CN 201780033642A CN 109195528 A CN109195528 A CN 109195528A
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scanning
heart
data
reconstruction
fetus
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CN109195528B (en
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笠原英司
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Fujifilm Healthcare Corp
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Hitachi Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B8/00Diagnosis using ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves
    • A61B8/08Detecting organic movements or changes, e.g. tumours, cysts, swellings

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
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  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
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  • Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Ultra Sonic Daignosis Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

Transmitting-receiving process portion 12 is executed in the three-dimensional space of the heart comprising fetus by control probe 10 and rebuilds scanning, and reconstruction scanning repeats the scanning that scanning surface is formed while changing position in a scanning direction in multiple heartbeat.Processing unit 50 is rebuild based on the reconstruction volume for forming multiple phases during constituting a heartbeat of the heart of fetus by rebuilding multiple frames that scanning obtains.The repeat condition of the scanning in scanning is rebuild in the depth setting of heart of the condition of scanning configuration part 40 based on fetus.

Description

Diagnostic ultrasound equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to diagnostic ultrasound equipments, more particularly to obtain the reconstruction volume (reconstruction of heart Volume technology).
Background technique
The known heart etc. that formed is with the diagnostic ultrasound equipment of the three-dimensional ultrasonic image of the tissue of movement.For example, Know following technology: three-dimensionally scanning (Scan) ultrasonic beam in three-dimensional space and collect echo data, base out of three-dimensional space Three-dimensional ultrasonic image is formed in collected echo data and carries out real-time display.But there are principles in real-time display It restricts, i.e., sweep speed, beam density and beam area are mutually in tradeoff (tradeoff) relationship.
It also proposed the technology that the principle in the real-time display for avoiding three-dimensional ultrasonic image restricts.For example, specially Following epoch-making technology (reconstruction processing) is described in sharp document 1: in the three-dimensional space of the object tissues such as the heart comprising fetus In, multiple faultage image datas are collected in multiple scan positions while keeping scanning surface mobile with low speed, arranges and reconstructs institute The 3 d image data (rebuilding volume data) of object tissue is consequently formed in the multiple faultage image datas collected.In addition, patent Also technology relevant to reconstruction processing (reconstruct of volume) is described in document 2,3.
Existing technical literature
Patent document
Patent document 1: No. 5525748 bulletins of Japanese Patent Publication No.
Patent document 2: Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2014-23928 bulletin
Patent document 3: Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2014-36848 bulletin
Summary of the invention
Problems to be solved by the invention
In the case where the 3-D image for the heart for obtaining such as fetus by above-mentioned reconstruction processing, including the fetus Multiple heartbeat in a period of, such as executed during long from several seconds to 20 second or so and rebuild scanning, which sweeps Retouch the scanning that repetition forms scanning surface while changing position in a scanning direction.In this way, needing to compare due to rebuilding scanning Longer period, therefore what is preferably do not handled reforms.
For example, there is also if being not suitable for diagnosis by the quality for rebuilding the reconstruction volume data that scanning obtains in order to which this examines The case where breaking and reconstruction scanning must be reformed.Thus, for example be preferably able to suitably set the condition of scanning rebuild in scanning, with Just the reconstruction volume for being suitble to diagnosis is obtained.
The present invention makes in view of the above circumstances, and the scan stripes in scanning are rebuild its purpose is to provide suitably setting The improving technology of part.
Means for solving the problems
As concrete example of the invention, preferred diagnostic ultrasound equipment is characterized in that, comprising: scan process portion, It is executed in the three-dimensional space comprising heart and rebuilds scanning, reconstruction scanning repeats one in the multiple heartbeat of the heart While position is made to change the scanning for forming scanning surface on one side in a scanning direction;Processing unit is rebuild, based on from passing through the scanning Repetition and multiple frames that the scanning surface that sequentially forms obtains, when come multiple during obtaining a heartbeat for constituting the heart The reconstruction volume of phase (time phase);And condition configuration par, the depth based on the heart set the weight of the scanning Multiple condition.
According to the diagnostic ultrasound equipment of above structure, repeat condition corresponding with the depth of heart can be set and be attached most importance to Build the condition of scanning in scanning.For example, the case where resolution ratio in the presence of the scanning direction for rebuilding volume is influenced by depth.The feelings Under condition, such as by depth and target resolution setting repeat condition appropriate based on heart, it can reduce the depth of heart Realize target resolution while the depth independent of heart can it is expected while influence.Due to realizing target resolution, because This can expect the diagnostic accuracy for improving heart.In addition, scanning is rebuild due to executing using repeat condition appropriate, such as It can reduce the time and labor for rebuilding scanning, can it is expected to eliminate and rebuild reforming and mitigating inspection burden for scanning.Such as it can subtract The burden of pregnant woman in light inspection.
It in preferred concrete example, is characterized in that, depth and reconstruction volume of the condition configuration par based on the heart The target resolution of scanning direction set the repeat condition of the scanning.
It in preferred concrete example, is characterized in that, depth, the target point of the condition configuration par based on the heart Resolution and the scanning range of the scanning direction for rebuilding scanning, set the number of repetition of the scanning or the repetition of the scanning Repeat condition of the time as the scanning.
It in preferred concrete example, is characterized in that, depth and the target of the condition configuration par based on the heart Resolution ratio exports interframe angle, and the target frame for rebuilding multiple frames of volume is constituted based on the scanning range and the export of interframe angle Number, the number of repetition of the scanning or the repetition time of the scanning are exported based on target frame number.
In preferred concrete example, it is characterized in that, the diagnostic ultrasound equipment also includes scanning range configuration part, Based on the scanning direction for rebuilding scanning described in the data setting obtained and executing prescan before the reconstruction scanning Scanning range.
It in preferred concrete example, is characterized in that, the scanning range configuration part is based on the data obtained by prescan The data for projection of the heart is formed, and the scanning range is set based on the data for projection.
It in preferred concrete example, is characterized in that, the diagnostic ultrasound equipment also includes trigger generator, is based on The echo data obtained in multiple heartbeat from the heart successively detects feature phase, thus generates expression in the multiple heart The trigger signal of the timing of the feature phase successively detected in jump, scan process portion one side root in reconstruction scanning Make position periodically change formation on one side in a scanning direction according to the timing of feature phase represented by the trigger signal to sweep Retouch face.
It in preferred concrete example, is characterized in that, the scan process portion changes position in a scanning direction simultaneously Multiple scanning surfaces are formed by reception parallel in each position and execute the reconstruction scanning on one side.
The effect of invention
Through the invention, it is possible to provide suitably the improving technology of the condition of scanning in scanning is rebuild in setting.For example, according to this Repeat condition corresponding with the depth of heart can be set as the condition of scanning rebuild in scanning by the preferred embodiment of invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure figure of preferred diagnostic ultrasound equipment during the present invention is implemented.
Fig. 2 is the figure for illustrating the concrete example of region-of-interest.
Fig. 3 is the figure for illustrating the scanning of three-dimensional ultrasonic wave.
Fig. 4 is the figure for illustrating prescan.
Fig. 5 is the figure for indicating the concrete example of the three-dimensional data obtained by prescan.
Fig. 6 is the figure for indicating the concrete example of projected image and scanning range.
Fig. 7 is the figure for indicating to rebuild the concrete example 1 of scanning.
Fig. 8 is the figure of the collection and reconstruction processing for illustrating frame data.
Fig. 9 is the figure for indicating to rebuild the concrete example 2 of scanning.
Figure 10 is the figure of the repeat condition for illustrating to rebuild in scanning.
Figure 11 is the figure of the setting of the corresponding repeat condition of depth for illustrating with diagnosing object.
Figure 12 is the figure for indicating the concrete example of generation of trigger signal.
Figure 13 is the figure for indicating the internal structure example of trigger generator.
Specific embodiment
Fig. 1 is the overall structure figure of preferred diagnostic ultrasound equipment during the present invention is implemented.Probe 10 is comprising conduct Diagnose the ultrasonic probe of transmitting-receiving ultrasonic wave in the three-dimensional space of the heart of the fetus of object.The preferred concrete example of probe 10 is tool The 2D array probe (matrix array probe) of multiple vibrating elements of standby two-dimensional arrangements.In addition, probe 10 is for example also possible to make The position mechanicalness of the scanning surface electronically formed by multiple vibrating elements (1D array oscillator) of one dimensional arrangement moves mechanical 3D probe.
Transmitting-receiving process portion 12, which is used as through control probe 10, executes the scan process portion for rebuilding the scan process such as scanning.It receives Hair processing unit 12 sends control by output transmission signal corresponding with multiple vibrating elements that probe 10 has to execute System.The transmission wave beam to form ultrasonic wave is controlled by the transmission, and scanning sends wave beam in three-dimensional space.In addition, at transmitting-receiving Whole phase is implemented to the signal (the reception signal of ultrasonic wave) that the multiple vibrating elements having from probe 10 obtain and is added in reason portion 12 The processing of the Wave beam formings such as processing.The reception wave beam of ultrasonic wave is formed as a result, and is scanned in three-dimensional space.
Frame forming portion 20 forms frame data based on the data of the reception wave beam obtained from transmitting-receiving process portion 12.For example, being based on The row data (beam data) obtained from the multiple reception wave beams for constituting scanning surface form frame data corresponding with the scanning surface.This Outside, the row data obtained from transmitting-receiving process portion 12 are by being suitble to the coordinate system of the transmitting-receiving of ultrasonic wave, such as by with ultrasonic beam Depth direction r and scanning surface in scanning directionIt indicatesCoordinate system obtains.Frame forming portion 20 can basisIt sits The row data of mark system are formedThe frame data of coordinate system, but preferably by pairThe line number of coordinate system is factually applied at scan transformation (coordinate conversion process, interpolation processing etc.) is managed to form the frame data of xy coordinate system (orthogonal coordinate system).
The diagnostic ultrasound equipment of Fig. 1 is executed as object using the three-dimensional space of the heart comprising fetus and rebuilds scanning, and base Reconstruction processing is executed in the frame data by rebuilding multiple frames that scanning obtains to form three-dimensional relevant to the heart of fetus Dynamic image.Setting and the prescan of region-of-interest are executed before reconstruction scanning.Therefore, explanatory diagram 1 in order below Setting, prescan and the reconstruction scanning for the region-of-interest that diagnostic ultrasound equipment carries out, further relate to rebuild sweeping in scanning Retouch the setting of condition and the generation of trigger signal.In addition, in the following description, using Fig. 1 for structure shown in FIG. 1 (part) Symbol.
<setting of region-of-interest>
When using the heart of the diagnostic ultrasound equipment diagnosing fetal of Fig. 1, such as the users such as doctor, laboratory technician are hand-held Probe 10, the transmitting-receiving for making the body surface (for example, abdomen) of transmitting-receiving corrugated contact pregnant woman (parent) of probe 10 carry out ultrasonic wave are next true Recognize the position of the heart of fetus.It is formed when confirming the position of heart of fetus, such as using in faultage image forming portion 30 Ultrasonic wave faultage image.
Faultage image forming portion 30 forms the faultage image data of ultrasonic wave based on the frame data obtained from frame forming portion 20. Faultage image forming portion 30 for example forms the image data of female intracorporal B-mode image.It is formed in faultage image forming portion 30 Ultrasonic wave faultage image display processing unit 60 in be carried out display handle and be shown to display unit 62.User is true on one side Recognize the intracorporal faultage image of mother shown in display unit 62 to adjust in a manner of mirroring the heart of fetus in faultage image on one side The position of probe 10 and direction.Also, it is set in the faultage image of the heart comprising fetus by region-of-interest configuration part 32 Region-of-interest.
Fig. 2 is the figure for illustrating the concrete example of region-of-interest.The setting for region-of-interest is illustrated in (A) of Fig. 2 Scanning surface S and pop one's head in 10 concrete example.Probe 10 has the function of three-dimensionally receiving and dispatching ultrasonic wave in three-dimensional space, is paying close attention to Use passes through in scanning direction in the setting in regionThe ultrasonic beam (send wave beam and receive wave beam) of upper scan depths direction r And two-dimensional (1) representative scanning surface S formed.
When setting region-of-interest, the users such as doctor, laboratory technician are to include cuing open for entire heart of fetus in scanning surface S The mode in face suitably adjusts position and the posture of probe 10.For example, with the left ventricle of the heart of fetus, atrium sinistrum, right ventricle And 4 sections of atrium dextrum enter the representativeness scanning surface S shown in (A) of Fig. 2 in mode adjust pop one's head in 10 position and Posture.
The concrete example of faultage image 30B corresponding with the scanning surface S of (A) of Fig. 2 is illustrated in (B) of Fig. 2.By fetus The section of heart (Fh) mirrors in faultage image 30B, sets pass in a manner of the heart for surrounding fetus in faultage image 30B It infuses region (ROI).In (B) of Fig. 2, the concrete example as region-of-interest illustrates trapezoidal region-of-interest.It is, diagram Upper bottom and bottom and scanning directionAccordingly it is deformed into bowed trapezoidal region-of-interest.
For example, user operates operation equipment 80 while observing the faultage image 30B shown in display unit 62, thus exist Position, the form and dimension of region-of-interest (ROI) are specified in faultage image 30B in a manner of the heart (Fh) for surrounding fetus.Root According to the operation, region-of-interest configuration part 32 sets region-of-interest in faultage image 30B.
In addition, region-of-interest configuration part 32 for example can also by for faultage image 30B image data image at It manages to detect the boundary of heart (Fh) (for example, boundary of the chambers of the heart and cardiac muscle) and set in a manner of the boundary for surrounding heart concern Region (ROI).
The range that depth direction r is illustrated in (B) of Fig. 2 is D1~D2 and scanning directionRange be's Trapezoidal region-of-interest (ROI).In addition, in (B) of Fig. 2, although as shape concrete example and illustrate trapezoidal concern Region, but the shape of region-of-interest be also possible to it is trapezoidal other than shape (for example, rectangle, ellipse etc.).When for fetus Heart (Fh) when setting region-of-interest (ROI), the scanning of three-dimensional ultrasonic wave is executed in the three-dimensional space comprising fetus.
Fig. 3 is the figure for illustrating the scanning of three-dimensional ultrasonic wave.As shown in figure 3, for example being formed using the direction r as wave beam The ultrasonic beam (send wave beam and receive wave beam) in direction (depth direction),The direction electron scanning ultrasonic beam and formed Scanning surface S.It is, the wave beam address (beam address) for receiving wave beam is made to existIn scanning surface while variation on direction Multiple row data corresponding with multiple wave beam addresses are formed in S.It is made of and scanning surface S multiple row data in scanning surface S Corresponding frame data.
In turn, make scanning surface S while being moved on the direction θ, that is, the position that makes scanning surface S and angle ( Can be position or angle) ultrasonic beam is scanned in scanning surface S while changing on the direction θ.As a result, in three-dimensional space Ultrasonic beam is three-dimensionally scanned, for example, concrete example as shown in Figure 3 is such, is formed in the frame number of the multiple frames arranged on the direction θ According to.
The diagnostic ultrasound equipment of Fig. 1 is three-dimensionally scanned in the three-dimensional space comprising diagnosing object, that is, fetus heart The frame data of multiple frames obtained by ultrasonic beam carry out reconstruction processing, and the three of the solid shape for mirroring the heart of fetus are consequently formed Tie up image.It is carried out in advance before reconstruction processing, that is, before the reconstruction scanning of the frame data needed for collecting reconstruction processing Scanning.
<prescan>
Fig. 4 is the figure for illustrating prescan.Prescan is carried out before rebuilding scanning.(A) of Fig. 4 indicates prescan Concrete example, (B) of Fig. 4 indicate to rebuild the concrete example of scanning.
For example, concrete example as shown in Figure 4 is such, it is respectively formed in prescan and reconstruction scanning using the direction r as wave beam The ultrasonic beam in direction (depth direction), and electron scanning Ultrasound beamforming scanning surface S.In turn, make scanning surface S in the side θ Ultrasonic beam is scanned in scanning surface S while electronically or mechanically property is mobile upwards.It is sequentially formed on the direction θ and arranges as a result, Multiple frames frame data.But the scanning range and scanning density (scanning speed) of prescan and reconstruction scanning on the direction θ It is different from each other.
Prescan purpose is to confirm position and the size of the heart (Fh) of the fetus in three-dimensional space, therefore, according to this Purpose determines scanning range and scanning density (scanning speed).For example, in prescan, to be wider than weight on angle, θ direction The range for building scanning is scanned scanning surface S and with the scanning density (faster scanning speed) lower than reconstruction scanning to scanning Face S is scanned.Also, such as with the position (side θ of the representative scanning surface S (referring to Fig. 2) for the setting for carrying out region-of-interest To angle) centered on to be scanned than wider range (angular range in the direction θ) to scanning surface S.In addition it is also possible to Scanning surface S is scanned with the maximum scanning range that can pass through 10 scanning of probe on angle, θ direction.
On the other hand, in limited the sweeping according to the position of the heart (Fh) of the fetus confirmed in prescan and size setting It retouches to execute in range and rebuilds scanning.For example, the concrete example as shown in (B) of Fig. 4, the heart comprising fetus as far as possible Scanning surface S is scanned on angle, θ direction in small range.In addition, the concrete example for rebuilding scanning is described in further detail later.
It is obtained out of three-dimensional space based on the frame data of the multiple frames obtained by prescan, that is, based on prescan is passed through The three-dimensional data obtained determines to rebuild the scanning range of scanning.
Fig. 5 is the figure for indicating the concrete example of the three-dimensional data obtained by prescan.For example, in the heart comprising fetus (Fh) prescan (referring to Fig. 4) is carried out in three-dimensional space, is stood while changing wave beam address on the direction φ and the direction θ (referring to Fig. 3) when scanning to body ultrasonic beam, multiple line numbers corresponding with multiple wave beam addresses are formed in transmitting-receiving process portion 12 According to.In turn, in frame forming portion 20, by multiple row data in the scanning surface that is formed by the direction r and the direction φ constitute with should The corresponding frame data of scanning surface.
Each row data are made of the multiple data arranged on the direction r, by by each row data configuration with the row data The corresponding position in wave beam address, that is, by the way that multiple row data configurations are shown in fig. 5 to obtain in r φ θ coordinate system Three-dimensional data.In concrete example shown in Fig. 5, each wave beam address and the coordinate value in the two-dimensional coordinate system in the direction φ and the direction θ It is corresponding.
For example, being stored in data store 22 for three-dimensional data shown in fig. 5 as the scanning result of prescan.For example, The frame data of the multiple frames arranged on the direction θ are sequentially stored in data store 22 according to each frame.Also, based on by pre- The position of the heart (Fh) for the three-dimensional data confirmation fetus that scanning obtains and size and the scanning range for determining to rebuild scanning.Also It is that data for projection forming portion 34 forms projected image, scanning range configuration part 36 based on the three-dimensional data obtained by prescan It determines to rebuild the scanning range scanned based on projected image.
Fig. 6 is the figure for indicating the concrete example of projected image and scanning range.Data for projection forming portion 34 is based on being used as and sweep in advance The scanning result retouched and be stored in the three-dimensional data (Fig. 5) in data store 22 and form projected image.For example, as shown in fig. 6, The projected image for having projected the heart (Fh) of fetus is formed on the face comprising the direction φ and the direction θ.
Data for projection forming portion 34 is according to multiple row data of the composition three-dimensional data obtained by prescan, for each row Data obtain data for projection respectively, form projected image hereby based on multiple data for projection corresponding with multiple row data.Projection Data forming portion 34 is for example added up (addition process) to the multiple data for constituting each row data, using its aggregate-value as the row The data for projection of data.In addition, data for projection forming portion 34 can also for example be selected from the multiple data for constituting each row data Minimum data corresponding with the smallest echo strength as the row data data for projection.
When the chambers of the heart in the heart (Fh) that three-dimensional data expert data pass through fetus, in the row data include and the chambers of the heart Corresponding data.Due to being mainly blood flow, the reflection of the ultrasonic wave compared with the tissues such as cardiac muscle in the chambers of the heart in the chambers of the heart It is weaker.It is, the echo strength compared with the other parts such as cardiac muscle in the chambers of the heart is smaller.
Therefore, when the chambers of the heart in the heart (Fh) that each row data pass through fetus, due to echo strength corresponding with the chambers of the heart It is smaller, therefore data for projection obtained by the accumulative multiple data for constituting the row data is also smaller.In addition, from constituting each line number According to multiple data in corresponding with the smallest echo strength minimum data of selection as data for projection in the case where, also at this When row data pass through the chambers of the heart in heart of fetus Fh, the data for selecting echo strength corresponding with the chambers of the heart minimum, if the row data Not by the chambers of the heart, then the data of stronger echo strength corresponding with tissues such as cardiac muscles are selected.
Therefore, the chambers of the heart part being made of in the heart (Fh) of fetus the lesser data group of echo strength (pixel group) is formed And the projected image of the part other than the heart of fetus is made of the stronger data group of echo strength (pixel group).
Furthermore it is preferred that implementing in projected image by such as area in the lesser image section of echo strength (pixel group) Image section less than a reference value such as is considered as the noise of non-fetal heart Fh and removes at the processing.It can be used when removing noise known Various processing it is any.
Scanning range configuration part 36 is based on from the projected image decision reconstruction processing that data for projection forming portion 34 obtains The scanning range of reconstruction scanning in reconstruction processing.The heart (Fh) of fetus is extracted in projected image in scanning range configuration part 36 Image-region, based on the image-region determine scanning range.For example, by using identification pixel corresponding with the chambers of the heart with remove The binary conversion treatment of the threshold value of pixel other than this determines the image-region of the heart (Fh) of fetus in projected image.
When the image-region of heart (Fh) of fetus has been determined, scanning range configuration part 36 sets the heart by fetus (Fh) the scounting line L at the center (for example, area focus point or near it) of image-region.For example, as shown in fig. 6, setting is flat Row is in the scounting line L in the direction θ.
Then, the boundary of the heart (Fh) of fetus is searched in scanning range configuration part 36 on scounting line L.For example, from fetus The center (for example, area focus point or near it) of image-region of heart (Fh) start to search for the direction θ on scounting line L The respective boundary of side and the other side.For example, search from the corresponding pixel variation of heart (chambers of the heart) with fetus is and cardiac muscle Etc. the location of pixels of corresponding pixel.The side boundary and another side of the heart (Fh) of fetus are determined on scounting line L as a result, The two boundaries of boundary.In the concrete example of Fig. 6, the position of θ 1 and the position of θ 2 are two boundaries.
Scanning range configuration part 36 according to by scounting line determine two boundaries and determination fetus heart (Fh) drop shadow spread come determine rebuild scanning scanning range.For example, in the concrete example of Fig. 6, according to from the position of θ 1 to θ The drop shadow spread of the heart (Fh) of 2 position come determine rebuild scanning in the direction θ scanning range (Scan θ).
Since the heart (Fh) of fetus is repeated periodically expansion contractile motion, the drop shadow spread of heart (Fh) is added Range obtained by blank region is as scanning range, so that more reliably by the heart in the reconstruction scanning in persistently multiple periods Dirty (Fh) is included in scanning range.For example, concrete example as shown in FIG. 6 is such, by for from θ 1 to θ 2 drop shadow spread in θ 1 side and 2 side θ add the range obtained by the Δ as surplus from θ s to θ e as scanning range (Scan θ) respectively.In addition, Can by it is shown in fig. 6 from θ 1 to θ 2 drop shadow spread directly as the direction θ scanning range.
In addition, in above-mentioned concrete example, although the heart (Fh) based on the fetus obtained according to the projected image of Fig. 6 The drop shadow spread in the direction θ determines the scanning range (Scan θ) in the direction θ, but can also determine fetus according to the projected image of Fig. 6 The drop shadow spread in the direction φ of heart (Fh) determine the scanning range in the direction φ.For example, it is also possible to determine by the direction φ The two-dimensional scanning range that scanning range and the scanning range in the direction θ are constituted.In addition it is also possible to which region-of-interest configuration part 32 is set The range (1~φ of φ 2) of the scanning direction φ of fixed region-of-interest (Fig. 2) is used as the scanning range in the direction φ.In addition, by Fig. 6 Projected image be shown in display unit 62, user can also specify the direction θ on one side confirming in the projected image that exists while the display Scanning range and the scanning range in the direction φ.
Alternatively, it is also possible to the depth of the heart based on the row data decision fetus obtained by prescan.For example, it is also possible to It is less than threshold value from shallower side (10 sides of probe) towards deeper side search echo data along the row data obtained by prescan Partially (part corresponding with the chambers of the heart) and using the position searched for as the depth of heart.For example, it is also possible to passing through prescan The depth of heart and multiple by obtaining according to multiple row data is determined respectively for each row data in the multiple row data obtained Depth of the statistical value (for example, average value etc.) of depth as heart.
<rebuilding scanning>
Fig. 7 is the figure for indicating to rebuild the concrete example 1 of scanning.Reconstruction when probe 10 is 2D array probe is illustrated in Fig. 7 The concrete example of scanning.Transmitting-receiving process portion 12 executes weight in the three-dimensional space of the heart (Fh) comprising fetus by control probe 10 Scanning is built, reconstruction scanning repeats to make position on the direction θ (scanning direction) on one side in the multiple heartbeat of heart (Fh) Variation forms the scanning of scanning surface on one side.
In rebuilding scanning, is formed using the direction r as the ultrasonic beam of beam direction (depth direction), pass through electron scanning The Ultrasound beamforming scanning surface.In turn, in the case where 2D array probe, the periodically electronics motion scan on the direction θ Ultrasonic beam is simultaneously scanned in scanning surface in face.
It is executed in the scanning range set by scanning range configuration part 36 and rebuilds scanning.For example, passing through scanning model It encloses in the angular range in the direction φ of the setting of configuration part 36 and forms scanning surface.In addition, the angular range in the direction φ is also possible to close Infuse the range (1~φ of φ 2) of the scanning direction φ for the region-of-interest (Fig. 2) that region setting part 32 is set.In turn, passing through scanning In the scanning range (the Scan θ of Fig. 6) of slave θ s to the θ e in the direction θ that range configuration part 36 is set, make scanning surface in the direction θ on one side On periodically mobile execute on one side rebuild scanning.
In reconstruction scanning in concrete example 1 shown in Fig. 7, that is, in the case where 2D array probe, by the direction θ Scanning range is divided into multiple scanning areas (R1~R8).Also, it is more to pass through reception formation parallel respectively for each scanning area A scanning surface.For example, on one side send from 1 while wave beam obtains multiple parallel receptions for receiving wave beam to the direction φ (ginseng According to Fig. 2, Fig. 3) scanning ultrasonic beam (send wave beam and receive wave beam), it is intensively (arranged side by side respectively thus directed towards each scanning area Ground) form multiple (for example, the 4) scanning surfaces for constituting the scanning area.
Also, according to the exchange-column shift of triggering represented by the trigger signal (being described in detail later) exported from trigger generator 70 Scanning area sequentially forms scanning surface in multiple scanning areas (R1~R8) and collects frame data.In turn, based on collected Frame data execute reconstruction processing.
Fig. 8 is the figure of the collection and reconstruction processing for illustrating frame data (frame group).It is illustrated in (A) of Fig. 8 and passes through 2D The concrete example for the frame data that the reconstruction scanning (Fig. 7) of array probe is collected.
In the concrete example shown in (A) of Fig. 8, connect parallel since passing through in scanning area R1 the timing of triggering (1) Mesorelief is collected into such as 4 scanning surfaces, obtains the frame group that 4 frame data corresponding with 4 scanning surfaces are constituted.Also, it is sweeping Frame group is collected until the timing of next triggering (2) in persistently multiple phases with retouching the position for not moving 4 scanning surfaces in the R1 of region.
As a result, for example, as shown in (A) of Fig. 8,4 frame data corresponding with phase 1 are successively obtained in scanning area R1 Frame group R1 (T2) that corresponding 4 frame data of the frame group R1 (T1) and phase 2 of composition are constituted, 4 frame numbers corresponding with phase 3 The frame group R1 (T4) constituted according to the frame group R1 (T3) of composition and 4 frame data corresponding with phase 4.
Also, the position of scanning surface is moved to scanning area R2 from scanning area R1 in the timing of triggering (2).In addition, Since intensively forming such as 4 scanning surfaces by receiving parallel in scanning area R2 the timing of triggering (2), obtain and 4 The frame group that corresponding 4 frame data of a scanning surface are constituted.In turn, with not moving the position of 4 scanning surfaces in scanning area R2 Frame group is collected until the timing of next triggering (3) in persistently multiple phases.
As a result, for example, as shown in (A) of Fig. 8,4 frame data corresponding with phase 1 are successively obtained in scanning area R2 Frame group R2 (T2) that corresponding 4 frame data of the frame group R2 (T1) and phase 2 of composition are constituted, 4 frame numbers corresponding with phase 3 The frame group R2 (T4) that is constituted according to corresponding 4 frame data of the frame group R2 (T3) and phase 4 of composition and 4 corresponding with phase 5 The frame group R2 (T5) that frame data are constituted.
In triggering (3) later also on one side according to the timing of triggering come switched scan region, on one side in each scanning area not The position of mobile 4 scanning surfaces frame group is collected until the timing of next triggering in persistently multiple phases.In this way, for example, such as Fig. 8 (A) shown in concrete example it is such, in multiple scanning areas (R1~R8), that is, (Fig. 7 in the scanning range in the direction θ Slave θ s to θ e) collect frame groups in persistently multiple phases respectively for each scanning area.By collected frame group storage to data Storage unit 22.
In addition, generating triggering represented by trigger signal (being described in detail later) according to the heart beat cycle of fetus.Sometimes fetus Heart beat cycle can change in multiple heartbeat.Thus, for example, the concrete example as shown in (A) of Fig. 8, touching adjacent to each other Between hair when the number of phases (T1, T2 ...) there is also change.
Processing unit 50 is rebuild by carrying out reconstruction processing to the frame group being stored in data store 22 to form reconstruction body Product.The concrete example for the reconstruction volume that the frame group (collected frame data) of (A) according to Fig. 8 obtains is illustrated in (B) of Fig. 8.
In reconstruction processing, from multiple scanning areas (R1~R8) collect with it is same to each other when corresponding frame group, structure At reconstruction volume corresponding with when this.For example, the concrete example as shown in (B) of Fig. 8, from multiple scanning areas (R1~ R8) collect frame group R1 (T1) corresponding with phase T1, frame group R2 (T1), frame group R3 (T1) ... frame group R8 (T1).Also, by institute These frame groups collected are configured accordingly with the position of corresponding scanning area, form reconstruction volume corresponding with phase T1 T1。
It is same as the reconstruction processing in phase 1, after phase 2 also from multiple scanning areas (R1~R8) collect with mutually Corresponding frame group when identical constitutes reconstruction volume corresponding with when this.In this way, the concrete example shown in (B) of Fig. 8 In, form the reconstruction body of multiple phases corresponding with multiple phases (T1~T4) during a heartbeat of the heart for constituting fetus Product (T1~T4).
Fig. 9 is the figure for indicating to rebuild the concrete example 2 of scanning.Weight when probe 10 is popped one's head in for mechanical 3D is illustrated in Fig. 9 Build the concrete example of scanning.Transmitting-receiving process portion 12 is executed in the three-dimensional space of the heart (Fh) comprising fetus by control probe 10 Scanning is rebuild, reconstruction scanning repeats to become position on the direction θ (scanning direction) in the multiple heartbeat of heart (Fh) Change the scanning for forming scanning surface on one side.
In rebuilding scanning, is formed using the direction r as the ultrasonic beam of beam direction (depth direction), pass through electron scanning The Ultrasound beamforming scanning surface.In turn, in the case where mechanical 3D pops one's head in, make multiple vibrating elements by one dimensional arrangement The scanning surface that (1D array oscillator) electronically forms is more mobile than relatively slowly mechanicalness on the direction θ and ultrasound is scanned in scanning surface Wave beam.
It is executed in the scanning range set by scanning range configuration part 36 and rebuilds scanning.For example, passing through scanning model It encloses in the angular range in the direction φ of the setting of configuration part 36 and forms scanning surface.In addition, the angular range in the direction φ is also possible to lead to Cross the range (1~φ of φ 2) of the scanning direction φ for the region-of-interest (Fig. 2) that concern region setting part 32 is set.In turn, passing through In the scanning range (the Scan θ of Fig. 6) of slave θ s to the θ e in the direction θ that scanning range configuration part 36 is set, make scanning surface in θ on one side Slowly mobile execute on one side rebuilds scanning to direction continuity from above (or interim).
In reconstruction scanning in concrete example 2 shown in Fig. 9, that is, in the case where mechanical 3D probe, exist on one side Make scanning surface in the scanning range in the direction θ i.e. from θ s to θ e ratio relatively slowly mechanicalness in the multiple heartbeat of the heart (Fh) of fetus Ground is mobile, collects the frame data of multiple frames on one side and stores to data store 22.
In addition, mechanical 3D probe in the case where can also by receive parallel intensively (side by side) formed it is multiple (for example, 4) scanning surface (scanning surface group).Also, such as make scanning surface group slow in the direction θ continuity from above (or interim) on one side Slowly mobile execute on one side rebuilds scanning.
Rebuild processing unit 50 by the frame data to the multiple frames being stored in data store 22 carry out rebuild processing come It is formed and rebuilds volume.Reconstruction processing in the case where as mechanical 3D probe, such as use the public affairs recorded in patent document 1 etc. The processing known.It is, three-dimensional data (rebuilding volume) is rebuild in arrangement by rebuilding the frame data for multiple frames that scanning obtains, The reconstruction image for three-dimensionally showing the heart of fetus is formed based on the three-dimensional data rebuild by 3-D image forming portion 52.
<setting of the condition of scanning>
The condition of scanning (Scan condition) in scanning (Fig. 7, Fig. 9) is rebuild in the setting of condition of scanning configuration part 40.Example The setting of condition is scanned such as after prescan and before rebuilding scanning.
As the condition of scanning rebuild in scanning (Fig. 7, Fig. 9), the setting of condition of scanning configuration part 40 is on one side sweeping position Retouch the repeat condition for changing the scanning for forming scanning surface on one side on direction (direction θ).In the case where 2D array probe, as sweeping The number of repetition (scanning times) for the repeat condition setting scanning retouched, weight in the case where mechanical 3D probe, as scanning The repetition time (sweep time) of multiple condition setting scanning.
Figure 10 is the figure of the repeat condition for illustrating to rebuild in scanning.Scanning direction (the side θ is illustrated in (A) of Figure 10 To) scanning range and depth is identical and scanning times or sweep time asynchronous comparative example.
In the comparative example of (A) of Figure 10, when scanning times are less or when sweep time is shorter, after constituting reconstruction processing The frame sum obtained for rebuilding volume is less, and adjacent frame period is wider.In contrast, when scanning times are more or scanning When time is longer, the frame sum obtained for rebuilding volume is more after constituting reconstruction processing, and adjacent frame period is relatively narrow.If constituting The frame period for rebuilding multiple frames of volume is relatively narrow, then the resolution ratio of the scanning direction of the 3-D image obtained based on the reconstruction volume It improves.
Illustrated in (B) of Figure 10 scanning direction (direction θ) scanning range and scanning times (sweep time) it is identical and Diagnose the asynchronous comparative example of depth of object (heart of fetus).In the comparative example of (B) of Figure 10, when diagnosis object is shallower When, constitute reconstruction processing after it is obtained rebuild volume multiple frames frame period it is narrow, but when diagnose object it is deeper when, should Frame period is wider.Therefore, when diagnosis object is deeper, compared with shallower situation, based on the three-dimensional figure for rebuilding volume acquisition The resolution ratio of the scanning direction of picture reduces.Therefore, condition of scanning configuration part 40 is according to the heart as the fetus for diagnosing object The repeat condition in scanning is rebuild in depth setting.
Figure 11 is the figure of the setting of the corresponding repeat condition of depth for illustrating with diagnosing object.Condition of scanning configuration part The interframe of 40 multiple frames to constitute reconstruction volume sets repetition in a manner of being divided into target frame period d corresponding with target resolution Condition.It is, rebuilding volume when either still deeper when the heart of the fetus as diagnosis object is shallower to constitute The interframe of multiple frames be divided into the mode of target frame interval d and set repeat condition.
In the setting of repeat condition, determines and constitute firstly, being for example based on target frame period d and depth D using formula 1 Rebuild treated rebuild volume the relevant frame period of multiple frames angle delta θ.
(formula 1) Δ θ=arcsin (d/D)
It is determined in the way of target resolution by the resolution ratio based on the scanning direction for rebuilding the 3-D image that volume obtains Target frame period d.For example, using the resolution ratio of the faultage image (B-mode image) formed in faultage image forming portion 30 as mesh Mark frame period d.For example, it is preferable to also correspondingly change the setting of target frame period d when switching the resolution ratio of B-mode image Value.In addition, the user such as being also possible to doctor, laboratory technician can obtain the side of desired resolution ratio according to diagnosis content Formula adjusts target frame period d.
Depth D is the depth of the heart of fetus, such as is determined based on the region-of-interest (Fig. 2) that the heart for fetus is set Depth D.For example, the depth D by the depth (the depth D2 of Fig. 2) of the bottom of region-of-interest as the heart of fetus.In addition, for example Region-of-interest can also be based on according to the depth (the depth D1 of Fig. 2) at the upper bottom of region-of-interest, center of region-of-interest etc. Other positions determine the depth D of the heart of fetus.
Then, the scanning range (Scan θ) in scanning direction (direction θ) and the angle of frame period such as are based on using formula 2 Δ θ determines target frame number Fn needed for rebuilding volume.The scanning range of scanning direction is set by scanning range configuration part 36 (Scan θ) (referring to Fig. 6).
(formula 2) Fn=(Scan θ/Δ θ)+1
Also, condition of scanning configuration part 40 setting rebuild scanning in scanning times or sweep time as repeat condition with Realize target frame number Fn needed for rebuilding volume.When probe 10 is 2D array probe, condition of scanning configuration part 40 utilizes formula 3 Determine scanning times, when probe 10 is that mechanical 3D pops one's head in, condition of scanning configuration part 40 determines sweep time using formula 4.
(formula 3) scanning times=(Fn/ receives number parallel)+1
(formula 4) sweep time=Fn × average period/receives number parallel
The parallel reception number of formula 3 and formula 4 is to rebuild in scanning by receiving the scanning surface intensively formed parallel Quantity (for example, 4).In addition, the average period of formula 4 is average (common) cycle time relevant to the heartbeat of fetus, Such as use scheduled preset value.It is of course also possible to suitably change the preset value.
Control unit 100 control transmitting-receiving process portion 12 with by scanning range configuration part 36 set scanning range according to It is executed by the condition of scanning that condition of scanning configuration part 40 is set and rebuilds scanning (Fig. 7, Fig. 9).
For example, when probe 10 be 2D array probe when, by scanning range configuration part 36 set the direction θ slave θ s to In the scanning range (referring to Fig. 7) of θ e, with touching corresponding with scanning times (formula 3) that is set by condition of scanning configuration part 40 It sends out number and executes reconstruction scanning.In addition, the concrete example of Fig. 7, Fig. 8 with from triggering (1) to trigger (9) triggering number (scanning times) 9 Reconstruction scan correspond to.In addition, the scanning range in the direction θ rebuild in scanning is divided into the case where 2D array probe (triggering number -1) a scanning area.For example, it is preferable to which the scanning range in the direction θ is divided into (triggering number -1) a scanning area.And And the scanning surface of number corresponding with number is received parallel is respectively formed for each scanning area.For example, in each scanning area with (same scan interplanar distance) forms multiple scanning surfaces at equal intervals.In addition, the scanning face interval in each scanning area is (between scanning surface Away from) not necessarily identical (at equal intervals), preferably determine scanning face interval (between scanning surface according to certain rule across multiple scanning areas Away from).
Slave θ s to θ e when probe 10 is that mechanical 3D pops one's head in, in the direction θ set by scanning range configuration part 36 Scanning range (referring to Fig. 7) in executed with the sweep time (formula 4) set by condition of scanning configuration part 40 and rebuild scanning.
<generation of trigger signal>
Reconstruction when probe 10 is 2D array probe scans in (Fig. 7, Fig. 8), executes rebuild scanning on one side, be based on one side The row data (being made of multiple echo datas) obtained in multiple heartbeat from the heart of fetus successively detect feature phase and life At the trigger signal of the timing for the feature phase for indicating successively to detect in multiple heartbeat.It is generated and is touched by trigger generator 70 It signals.
From center frame (for example, the representative scanning surface for carrying out the setting (referring to Fig. 2) of region-of-interest) or central beam (example Such as, it is located at the center in region-of-interest (referring to Fig. 2) and by the ultrasonic beam of the heart of fetus) it obtains for generating triggering letter Number row data.
Figure 12 is the figure for indicating the concrete example of generation of trigger signal.Transmitting-receiving process portion 12 controls (2D gusts of probe 10 on one side Column are popped one's head in) it executes to rebuild and scans (Fig. 7, Fig. 8), reconstruction is for example interrupted simultaneously or regularly with the Wave beam forming of reconstruction scanning on one side Form center frame (or central beam) Wave beam forming of scanning to obtain row data.Trigger generator 70 is based on from transmitting-receiving process The row data for the center frame (or central beam) that portion 12 obtains generate trigger signal.
Firstly, calculating the summation (brightness for constituting the echo data of the row data obtained from center frame (or central beam) With).Trigger generator 70 continues to generate the brightness of each of each phase (each moment) of expression at multiple phases (multiple moment) The brightness of sum and signal (S1).Then, trigger generator 70 is 3Hz left for brightness and signal (S1) application such as cutoff frequency Right low-pass filtering (LPF), brightness and signal after obtaining LPF.
Also, detection brightness and be maximum (peak value) in brightness and signal (S2) of the trigger generator 70 after LPF Phase.For example, referring to after the LPF obtained respectively for each phase t brightness and i (t), by i (t-2)≤i (t-1) > i (t) Brightness and i (t-1) are detected as peak value.In addition, in the concrete example, detect peak value timing be after moment (t-1) when Carve t.
Due in the heart of fetus (chambers of the heart) there are many blood flows, echo data is smaller in heart.Therefore, work as tire When the cardiac enlargement of youngster is bigger, the summation (brightness and) of echo data is smaller, when the heart of fetus is shunk smaller, The summation (brightness and) of echo data is bigger.It therefore, is maximum (peak by detecting the summation (brightness and) of echo data Value) phase detect phase corresponding with the end-systole of the heart of fetus.
Successively detect in brightness and signal (S2) of the trigger generator 70 after LPF brightness and for maximum (peak value) when Phase.Also, trigger generator 70 generates (rising in the phase) trigger signal (S3) for the phase for indicating successively to detect.By This, the timing of the feature phase of the heartbeat as fetus, such as generate the trigger signal for indicating the timing of end-systole.In addition, Such as also can be generated indicate from brightness and for maximum (peak value) when deviate certain time timing trigger signal.
Frame data (frame group) (referring to Fig. 8) is collected by using the reconstruction scanning of the trigger signal of such generation.Also It is that reconstruction scanning is executed while passing through triggering represented by trigger signal (rising of signal) switched scan region.
Figure 13 is the figure for indicating the internal structure example of trigger generator 70.Trigger generator 70 is based on from center frame or center The row data that wave beam obtains generate trigger signal.From the defeated trip data in transmitting-receiving process portion 12.In addition, clock (CLK) is to indicate more Each phase (triggering of the timing of the phase t) of Figure 12 of a phase.
Add circuit calculates the summation (brightness for constituting the echo data of the row data obtained from center frame (or central beam) With).Continue in add circuit the brightness calculated separately out at multiple phases (multiple moment) for each phase (each moment) and It is periodically gradually displaced a phase in 3 buffers of rear class, it is corresponding when from 3 buffers outputs with three Brightness and be sent to ADC circuit.
When ADC circuit is from three corresponding brightness and obtain LPF (low-pass filtering) treated brightness and.For example, When by with three corresponding brightness and addition value or average value export as LPF after brightness and.Continue in ADC circuit more Brightness after the LPF that a phase (multiple moment) calculates separately out for each phase (each moment) and 3 buffers in rear class It is middle to be periodically gradually displaced a phase, brightness when from 3 Buffer outputs with three after corresponding LPF and by It is sent to peak detection circuit.
Brightness when peak detection circuit is according to three after corresponding LPF and detection brightness and be maximum (peak value) Phase.In peak detection circuit, the brightness after successively detecting LPF and the phase for maximum, and export the expression detection The detection of timing triggers.Impulse circuit generates the touching risen in detection timing based on the detection triggering obtained from peak detection circuit It signals.
It is back to Fig. 1, control unit 100 is to the whole control of progress in the diagnostic ultrasound equipment of Fig. 1.100 institute of control device It is also reflected in the whole control of progress via operation equipment 80 from the received instruction of the users such as doctor, laboratory technician.
In structure (each portion for being labelled with symbol) shown in FIG. 1, transmitting-receiving process portion 12, frame forming portion 20, faultage image shape At portion 30, region-of-interest configuration part 32, data for projection forming portion 34, scanning range configuration part 36, condition of scanning configuration part 40, again Build processing unit 50,3-D image forming portion 52, display processing unit 60, trigger generator 70 each portion electrical electricity can be used for example The hardware such as sub-circuit, processor are realized, also can according to need using equipment such as memories in its realization.In addition, can also To realize at least part of function corresponding with above-mentioned each portion by computer.It is, CPU, processing can also be passed through The cooperation of the software (program) of the movement of the hardware such as device, memory and regulation CPU, processor is corresponding with above-mentioned each portion to realize At least part of function.
Data store 22 can store equipment by semiconductor memory, hard disk drive etc. to realize.Display unit 62 It is preferred that concrete example is liquid crystal display etc..Operation equipment 80 for example can by mouse, keyboard, trace ball, touch panel, other open At least one of class etc. is closed to realize.Also, control unit 100 such as can pass through hardware CPU, processor, memory and rule The cooperation of the software (program) of the movement of CPU, processor is determined to realize.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention is explained above, but its all point of above-mentioned embodiment is only simple Illustration not delimit the scope of the invention.The present invention is not departing from its basic range comprising various modifications mode.
Symbol description
10 probes, 12 transmitting-receiving process portions, 20 frame forming portions, 22 data stores, 30 faultage image forming portions, 32 concern areas Domain configuration part, 34 data for projection forming portions, 36 scanning range configuration parts, 40 condition of scanning configuration parts, 50 rebuild processing unit, 52 3 Tie up image forming part, 60 display processing units, 62 display units, 70 trigger generators, 80 operation equipment, 100 control units.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of diagnostic ultrasound equipment comprising:
Scan process portion, executes in the three-dimensional space comprising heart and rebuilds scanning, which scans in the more of the heart Repeat the scanning that scanning surface is formed while changing position in a scanning direction in secondary heartbeat;
Processing unit is rebuild, based on multiple frames that the scanning surface sequentially formed from the repetition by the scanning obtains, to obtain The reconstruction volume of multiple phases during a heartbeat of the heart must be constituted;And
Condition configuration par, the depth based on the heart set the repeat condition of the scanning.
2. diagnostic ultrasound equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
Described in the target resolution setting of the scanning direction of depth and reconstruction volume of the condition configuration par based on the heart The repeat condition of scanning.
3. diagnostic ultrasound equipment according to claim 2, which is characterized in that
The scanning direction that depth, the target resolution and the reconstruction of the condition configuration par based on the heart scan Scanning range, repeat condition of the repetition time of the number of repetition or the scanning that set the scanning as the scanning.
4. diagnostic ultrasound equipment according to claim 3, which is characterized in that
Depth and the target resolution of the condition configuration par based on the heart export interframe angle, are based on the scanning Range and the export of interframe angle constitute the target frame number for rebuilding multiple frames of volume, and the weight of the scanning is exported based on target frame number Again the repetition time of number or the scanning.
5. diagnostic ultrasound equipment according to any one of claim 1 to 4, which is characterized in that ultrasonic diagnosis dress It sets and also includes
Scanning range configuration part, based on the data obtained and executing prescan before the reconstruction scanning to set State the scanning range for rebuilding the scanning direction of scanning.
6. diagnostic ultrasound equipment according to claim 5, which is characterized in that
The scanning range configuration part forms the data for projection of the heart based on the data obtained by prescan, and being based on should Data for projection sets the scanning range.
7. diagnostic ultrasound equipment according to any one of claim 1 to 6, which is characterized in that ultrasonic diagnosis dress It sets and also includes
Trigger generator successively detects feature phase based on the echo data obtained in multiple heartbeat from the heart, by This generates the trigger signal for indicating the timing of the feature phase successively detected in the multiple heartbeat,
In the timing for rebuilding the one side of scan process portion described in scanning feature phase according to represented by the trigger signal Change position periodically in a scanning direction, forms scanning surface on one side.
8. diagnostic ultrasound equipment according to any one of claim 1 to 7, which is characterized in that
The scan process portion makes position change in a scanning direction and be formed and receiving parallel in each position multiple on one side Scanning surface executes the reconstruction scanning on one side.
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