CN109191568A - A kind of method that mounting bracket automatically generates in three-dimensional drawing - Google Patents

A kind of method that mounting bracket automatically generates in three-dimensional drawing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109191568A
CN109191568A CN201811139062.5A CN201811139062A CN109191568A CN 109191568 A CN109191568 A CN 109191568A CN 201811139062 A CN201811139062 A CN 201811139062A CN 109191568 A CN109191568 A CN 109191568A
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China
Prior art keywords
bracket
support
model
suspension
analysis
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Pending
Application number
CN201811139062.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄健
詹生锐
王峰
陈兴华
王勇
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Shanghai Jiashi (group) Co Ltd
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Shanghai Jiashi (group) Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811139062.5A priority Critical patent/CN109191568A/en
Publication of CN109191568A publication Critical patent/CN109191568A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06TIMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
    • G06T17/00Three dimensional [3D] modelling, e.g. data description of 3D objects
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06TIMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
    • G06T2210/00Indexing scheme for image generation or computer graphics
    • G06T2210/04Architectural design, interior design

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Graphics (AREA)
  • Geometry (AREA)
  • Software Systems (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses the methods that mounting bracket in a kind of three-dimensional drawing automatically generates, and include the following steps, S1: establishing BIM model;S2: force analysis is carried out to zero component of model;S3: stent model is chosen from model library;S4: bracket installation environment is configured and is analyzed;S5: hanger system is automatically generated;S6: drawing and preservation are generated;It wherein further include following steps in step S4, S41: setting bracket avoids rule and Hanger Design principle;S42: third party's plumbing, HVAC, electric specialty network analysis;S43: third party's stress network analysis;S44: linear algebra and space geometry parser are analyzed;The present invention can automatically be configured rack environment, and analysis, bracket is selected from model library, save the time that user calculates analysis, simpler convenient, improve working efficiency.

Description

A kind of method that mounting bracket automatically generates in three-dimensional drawing
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of image processing, mounting bracket automatically generates in specially a kind of three-dimensional drawing side Method.
Background technique
Set of the figure generally as multiple picture elements in the line with certain thickness and the face with one fixed width etc. Body is shown.There is also show with being coloured to inside in the case where face.
In society now, the drafting of 3-D graphic shows that software is widely used in major engineering construction scene, is building It builds in design, ventilation, plumbing, power supply, the heating of building all need pipeline to realize, the installation of pipeline needs that branch is arranged Frame, the design of bracket need to follow certain rule, and conventional method is progress voluntarily accounting verifying after setting in a model, Bring great inconvenience.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to the settings of bracket to need to consider several factors, plus branch in a model Whether frame generally requires another software carries out verifying and calculates reasonable, brings great inconvenience, provides in a kind of three-dimensional drawing The method that mounting bracket automatically generates, to solve the above problems.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
The present invention provides a kind of method that mounting bracket automatically generates in three-dimensional drawing, includes the following steps,
S1: BIM model is established;
S2: force analysis is carried out to zero component of model;
S3: stent model is chosen from model library;
S4: bracket installation environment is configured and is analyzed;
S5: hanger system is automatically generated;
S6: drawing and preservation are generated;
It further include wherein following steps in step S4,
S41: setting bracket avoids rule and Hanger Design principle;
S42: third party's plumbing, HVAC, electric specialty network analysis;
S43: third party's stress network analysis;
S44: linear algebra and space geometry parser are analyzed.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, in the step S1, BIM model is the three-dimensional of bracket installation environment Model, specification need to need to be arranged unified identifier with the matching that is actually consistent, the component of identical type.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, in the step S2, to the wallboard of the model established, wall beam Take root and to carry out a force analysis, plane plate analysis is by curved intensity, vertical plate analysis compressive strength, skewback then analyze compression, by It draws, by curved combined strength bination;Beam presses its specific stress condition, and analysis stretch bending strength bends intensity and based on bearing to shear Shearing resistance intensity.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, model library includes supplier's suspension and support data in the step S3 Library, Enterprise Integrated suspension and support arrangement database;Supplier's suspension and support database is model library required for being provided by supplier, enterprise The comprehensive suspension and support arrangement database of industry is by the model library of used most suspension and support model ranking list in the market.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, in the step S41, the bracket evacuation rule are as follows: electrically set Standby bracket is located at the top of support of pipelines, and ventilation shaft bracket, air-conditioning duct bracket are located at middle layer, all types of water pipes Bracket in the bottom, small diameter tube bracket avoids forceful electric power pipe holder by Large Diameter Pipeline bracket, light current pipe holder, has pressure pipe bracket to allow nothing Pressure pipe bracket, pliable support of pipelines will allow stiff support of pipelines.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, in the step S41, the Hanger Design principle are as follows: electromechanical When pipeline suspension and support is arranged, antidetonation suspension and support need to be considered first, when needing to be arranged the pipe of antidetonation suspension and support, antidetonation branch need to be first set Hanger, then common suspension and support is set on the basis of antidetonation suspension and support;It is such as not required to setting antidetonation suspension and support, can be directly arranged common Suspension and support.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, in the step S42, third party's plumbing, HVAC, electric specialty Network analysis is built upon bracket installation settings and finishes, and according to the pipeline A environment on bracket, plumbing, is electrically at HVAC It is no unobstructed to carry out.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, in step S6, while generating drawing, it is arranged on drawing proportional Scale and picture frame, while in-depth bracket is carried out to BIM, deepen the threedimensional model being integrated.
The beneficial effects obtained by the present invention are as follows being: the present invention can be managed Unified Model when establishing model, together When the dependency rule that is arranged of setting bracket, according to rule setting bracket, at the same carry out after setting completed verifying calculate whether Rationally, formal generation is finished again to Overall Steps, while stent model BIM is deepened in three-dimensional space model, for reality Border construction usage.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes part of specification, with reality of the invention It applies example to be used to explain the present invention together, not be construed as limiting the invention.
In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is overall flow schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is step S4 flow diagram of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that preferred reality described herein Apply example only for the purpose of illustrating and explaining the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention.
Embodiment: as shown in Figs. 1-2, the present invention provides a kind of method that mounting bracket automatically generates in three-dimensional drawing, packet Include following steps,
S1: BIM model is established;
S2: force analysis is carried out to zero component of model;
S3: stent model is chosen from model library;
S4: bracket installation environment is configured and is analyzed;
S5: hanger system is automatically generated;
S6: drawing and preservation are generated;
It further include wherein following steps in step S4,
S41: setting bracket avoids rule and Hanger Design principle;
S42: third party's plumbing, HVAC, electric specialty network analysis;
S43: third party's stress network analysis;
S44: linear algebra and space geometry parser are analyzed.
Further, in the step S1, BIM model is the threedimensional model of bracket installation environment, and specification needs With the matching that is actually consistent, the component of identical type needs to be arranged unified identifier.
Further, in the step S2, a force analysis is carried out to the wallboard of the model established, taking root for wall beam, Plane plate analysis is then analyzed compression, tension, by curved combined strength bination by curved intensity, vertical plate analysis compressive strength, skewback;Beam is pressed Its specific stress condition, analysis stretch bending strength bend intensity and the shearing resistance intensity based on receiving shearing.
Further, model library includes supplier's suspension and support database, the arrangement of Enterprise Integrated suspension and support in the step S3 Database;Supplier's suspension and support database is model library required for being provided by supplier, Enterprise Integrated suspension and support arrangement data Library is by the model library of used most suspension and support model ranking list in the market.
Further, in the step S41, the bracket evacuation rule are as follows: electrical equipment bracket is located at support of pipelines Top, ventilation shaft bracket, air-conditioning duct bracket are located at middle layer, all types of Water pipe brackets in the bottom, small diameter tube Bracket avoids forceful electric power pipe holder, has pressure pipe bracket by non pressure pipe bracket, pliable pipeline branch by Large Diameter Pipeline bracket, light current pipe holder Frame will allow stiff support of pipelines.
Further, in the step S41, the Hanger Design principle are as follows: when electromechanical pipeline suspension and support is arranged, need head First consider antidetonation suspension and support, when needing to be arranged the pipe of antidetonation suspension and support, antidetonation suspension and support need to be first set, then in antidetonation suspension and support On the basis of common suspension and support is set;It is such as not required to setting antidetonation suspension and support, common suspension and support can be directly set.
Further, in the step S42, third party's plumbing, HVAC, electric specialty network analysis are built upon bracket Installation settings finishes, and according to the pipeline A environment on bracket, whether plumbing HVAC, unobstructed can electrically be carried out.
Further, in step S6, while generating drawing, it is provided with scale graduation and picture frame on drawing, while right BIM carries out in-depth bracket, deepens the threedimensional model being integrated.
It is specific: in step S1, to establish BIM model, simulate true environment, the wall beam and wallboard of building and being interspersed in is built Pipeline in building, for heating, powering, water supply, draining etc.;Simultaneously according to the function of pipeline cannot, different marks is set Symbol, for example heating pipe is denoted as A, B etc. is denoted as fulgurite.Then in step s 2, force analysis is carried out for building, according to wall Beam and wallboard different function position, are analyzed accordingly, guarantee the achieved reliability of threedimensional model;Later in step S3 In, suitable model is selected from supplier's suspension and support database, Enterprise Integrated suspension and support arrangement database, be combined with each other, supplies Answer quotient's suspension and support database be it is self-contained, Enterprise Integrated suspension and support arrangement database be it is most commonly used in the market, selection Suitable model carries out in next step;In step S41, according to identifier set in step S1, while design principle is cooked up, Model is subsequently generated to need to generate according to the principle;Step S42 tests function pipeline simultaneously, ensures compliance with reality, The mechanical property and space structure that step S43 and step S43 installs bracket are tested;All tests are finished, In subsequent step S5, simulated suspension and support is generated, and BIM in-depth processing is carried out to the suspension and support of simulation in step s 6, Corresponding scale graduation and picture frame are added simultaneously, bracket information is intuitively understood convenient for user.
Finally, it should be noted that these are only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is not intended to restrict the invention, although Present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, for those skilled in the art, still can be right Technical solution documented by foregoing embodiments is modified or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features.It is all Within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in protection of the invention Within the scope of.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of method that mounting bracket automatically generates in three-dimensional drawing, which is characterized in that include the following steps,
S1: BIM model is established;
S2: force analysis is carried out to zero component of model;
S3: stent model is chosen from model library;
S4: bracket installation environment is configured and is analyzed;
S5: hanger system is automatically generated;
S6: drawing and preservation are generated;
It further include wherein following steps in step S4,
S41: setting bracket avoids rule and Hanger Design principle;
S42: third party's plumbing, HVAC, electric specialty network analysis;
S43: third party's stress network analysis;
S44: linear algebra and space geometry parser are analyzed.
2. the method that mounting bracket automatically generates in a kind of three-dimensional drawing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described In step S1, BIM model be bracket installation environment threedimensional model, specification need with the matching that is actually consistent, it is identical The component of type needs to be arranged unified identifier.
3. the method that mounting bracket automatically generates in a kind of three-dimensional drawing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described In step S2, a force analysis is carried out to the wallboard of the model established, taking root for wall beam, plane plate analysis is erected by curved intensity To plate analysis compressive strength, skewback then analyzes compression, tension, by curved combined strength bination;Beam presses its specific stress condition, analysis Stretch bending strength bends intensity and the shearing resistance intensity based on receiving shearing.
4. the method that mounting bracket automatically generates in a kind of three-dimensional drawing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described Model library includes supplier's suspension and support database, Enterprise Integrated suspension and support arrangement database in step S3;Supplier's suspension and support number It is model library required for being provided by supplier according to library, Enterprise Integrated suspension and support arrangement database is by using in the market at most Suspension and support model ranking list model library.
5. the method that mounting bracket automatically generates in a kind of three-dimensional drawing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described In step S41, bracket evacuation rule are as follows: electrical equipment bracket is located at the top of support of pipelines, ventilation shaft bracket, Air-conditioning duct bracket is located at middle layer, all types of Water pipe brackets in the bottom, small diameter tube bracket is by Large Diameter Pipeline bracket, light current Pipe holder avoids forceful electric power pipe holder, has pressure pipe bracket by non pressure pipe bracket, and pliable support of pipelines will allow stiff pipeline branch Frame.
6. the method that mounting bracket automatically generates in a kind of three-dimensional drawing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described In step S41, the Hanger Design principle are as follows: when electromechanical pipeline suspension and support is arranged, need to consider antidetonation suspension and support first, need When the pipe of antidetonation suspension and support is set, antidetonation suspension and support need to be first set, then common suspension and support is arranged on the basis of antidetonation suspension and support; It is such as not required to setting antidetonation suspension and support, common suspension and support can be directly set.
7. the method that mounting bracket automatically generates in a kind of three-dimensional drawing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described In step S42, third party's plumbing, HVAC, electric specialty network analysis are built upon bracket installation settings and finish, according to bracket On pipeline A environment, whether plumbing HVAC, unobstructed can electrically carry out.
8. the method that mounting bracket automatically generates in a kind of three-dimensional drawing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that step In S6, it is provided with scale graduation and picture frame while generating drawing, on drawing, while in-depth bracket is carried out to BIM, deepens and be The threedimensional model of one.
CN201811139062.5A 2018-09-28 2018-09-28 A kind of method that mounting bracket automatically generates in three-dimensional drawing Pending CN109191568A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811139062.5A CN109191568A (en) 2018-09-28 2018-09-28 A kind of method that mounting bracket automatically generates in three-dimensional drawing

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110119552A (en) * 2019-04-28 2019-08-13 南昌大学 Indulge the BIM method that muscle and side surface configurations reinforcing bar automatically generate in beam lower part
CN111159807A (en) * 2019-12-27 2020-05-15 莫亦科技(上海)有限公司 Automatic support and hanger design method, device and system based on two-dimensional CAD drawing
CN111209619A (en) * 2019-12-27 2020-05-29 莫亦科技(上海)有限公司 Automatic design method, device and system for support and hanger based on three-dimensional BIM model
CN111475887A (en) * 2019-09-27 2020-07-31 中国舰船研究设计中心 Three-dimensional model-based ship pipeline support and hanger rapid statistics and plotting method

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105677978A (en) * 2016-01-08 2016-06-15 中建三局第一建设工程有限责任公司 Horizontal multi-pipe support and prefabricating construction method thereof based on BIM
CN106989211A (en) * 2017-04-20 2017-07-28 中亿丰建设集团股份有限公司 Assembled architecture pipeline hanger system installation method based on BIM
CN107633133A (en) * 2017-09-18 2018-01-26 中建局集团第二建筑有限公司 Construction method of earthquake-resistant support and hanger based on BIM +3D scanning technology
CN108427851A (en) * 2018-03-23 2018-08-21 中国十七冶集团有限公司 A kind of assembled suspension and support construction method based on BIM technology

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105677978A (en) * 2016-01-08 2016-06-15 中建三局第一建设工程有限责任公司 Horizontal multi-pipe support and prefabricating construction method thereof based on BIM
CN106989211A (en) * 2017-04-20 2017-07-28 中亿丰建设集团股份有限公司 Assembled architecture pipeline hanger system installation method based on BIM
CN107633133A (en) * 2017-09-18 2018-01-26 中建局集团第二建筑有限公司 Construction method of earthquake-resistant support and hanger based on BIM +3D scanning technology
CN108427851A (en) * 2018-03-23 2018-08-21 中国十七冶集团有限公司 A kind of assembled suspension and support construction method based on BIM technology

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110119552A (en) * 2019-04-28 2019-08-13 南昌大学 Indulge the BIM method that muscle and side surface configurations reinforcing bar automatically generate in beam lower part
CN110119552B (en) * 2019-04-28 2021-01-05 南昌大学 BIM method for automatically generating beam lower part longitudinal bar and side surface construction steel bar
CN111475887A (en) * 2019-09-27 2020-07-31 中国舰船研究设计中心 Three-dimensional model-based ship pipeline support and hanger rapid statistics and plotting method
CN111475887B (en) * 2019-09-27 2023-07-07 中国舰船研究设计中心 Quick statistics and drawing method for ship pipeline support and hanger based on three-dimensional model
CN111159807A (en) * 2019-12-27 2020-05-15 莫亦科技(上海)有限公司 Automatic support and hanger design method, device and system based on two-dimensional CAD drawing
CN111209619A (en) * 2019-12-27 2020-05-29 莫亦科技(上海)有限公司 Automatic design method, device and system for support and hanger based on three-dimensional BIM model

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Application publication date: 20190111