CN109191568A - A kind of method that mounting bracket automatically generates in three-dimensional drawing - Google Patents
A kind of method that mounting bracket automatically generates in three-dimensional drawing Download PDFInfo
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- CN109191568A CN109191568A CN201811139062.5A CN201811139062A CN109191568A CN 109191568 A CN109191568 A CN 109191568A CN 201811139062 A CN201811139062 A CN 201811139062A CN 109191568 A CN109191568 A CN 109191568A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06T—IMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
- G06T17/00—Three dimensional [3D] modelling, e.g. data description of 3D objects
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06T—IMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
- G06T2210/00—Indexing scheme for image generation or computer graphics
- G06T2210/04—Architectural design, interior design
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Abstract
The invention discloses the methods that mounting bracket in a kind of three-dimensional drawing automatically generates, and include the following steps, S1: establishing BIM model;S2: force analysis is carried out to zero component of model;S3: stent model is chosen from model library;S4: bracket installation environment is configured and is analyzed;S5: hanger system is automatically generated;S6: drawing and preservation are generated;It wherein further include following steps in step S4, S41: setting bracket avoids rule and Hanger Design principle;S42: third party's plumbing, HVAC, electric specialty network analysis;S43: third party's stress network analysis;S44: linear algebra and space geometry parser are analyzed;The present invention can automatically be configured rack environment, and analysis, bracket is selected from model library, save the time that user calculates analysis, simpler convenient, improve working efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of image processing, mounting bracket automatically generates in specially a kind of three-dimensional drawing side
Method.
Background technique
Set of the figure generally as multiple picture elements in the line with certain thickness and the face with one fixed width etc.
Body is shown.There is also show with being coloured to inside in the case where face.
In society now, the drafting of 3-D graphic shows that software is widely used in major engineering construction scene, is building
It builds in design, ventilation, plumbing, power supply, the heating of building all need pipeline to realize, the installation of pipeline needs that branch is arranged
Frame, the design of bracket need to follow certain rule, and conventional method is progress voluntarily accounting verifying after setting in a model,
Bring great inconvenience.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to the settings of bracket to need to consider several factors, plus branch in a model
Whether frame generally requires another software carries out verifying and calculates reasonable, brings great inconvenience, provides in a kind of three-dimensional drawing
The method that mounting bracket automatically generates, to solve the above problems.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
The present invention provides a kind of method that mounting bracket automatically generates in three-dimensional drawing, includes the following steps,
S1: BIM model is established;
S2: force analysis is carried out to zero component of model;
S3: stent model is chosen from model library;
S4: bracket installation environment is configured and is analyzed;
S5: hanger system is automatically generated;
S6: drawing and preservation are generated;
It further include wherein following steps in step S4,
S41: setting bracket avoids rule and Hanger Design principle;
S42: third party's plumbing, HVAC, electric specialty network analysis;
S43: third party's stress network analysis;
S44: linear algebra and space geometry parser are analyzed.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, in the step S1, BIM model is the three-dimensional of bracket installation environment
Model, specification need to need to be arranged unified identifier with the matching that is actually consistent, the component of identical type.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, in the step S2, to the wallboard of the model established, wall beam
Take root and to carry out a force analysis, plane plate analysis is by curved intensity, vertical plate analysis compressive strength, skewback then analyze compression, by
It draws, by curved combined strength bination;Beam presses its specific stress condition, and analysis stretch bending strength bends intensity and based on bearing to shear
Shearing resistance intensity.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, model library includes supplier's suspension and support data in the step S3
Library, Enterprise Integrated suspension and support arrangement database;Supplier's suspension and support database is model library required for being provided by supplier, enterprise
The comprehensive suspension and support arrangement database of industry is by the model library of used most suspension and support model ranking list in the market.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, in the step S41, the bracket evacuation rule are as follows: electrically set
Standby bracket is located at the top of support of pipelines, and ventilation shaft bracket, air-conditioning duct bracket are located at middle layer, all types of water pipes
Bracket in the bottom, small diameter tube bracket avoids forceful electric power pipe holder by Large Diameter Pipeline bracket, light current pipe holder, has pressure pipe bracket to allow nothing
Pressure pipe bracket, pliable support of pipelines will allow stiff support of pipelines.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, in the step S41, the Hanger Design principle are as follows: electromechanical
When pipeline suspension and support is arranged, antidetonation suspension and support need to be considered first, when needing to be arranged the pipe of antidetonation suspension and support, antidetonation branch need to be first set
Hanger, then common suspension and support is set on the basis of antidetonation suspension and support;It is such as not required to setting antidetonation suspension and support, can be directly arranged common
Suspension and support.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, in the step S42, third party's plumbing, HVAC, electric specialty
Network analysis is built upon bracket installation settings and finishes, and according to the pipeline A environment on bracket, plumbing, is electrically at HVAC
It is no unobstructed to carry out.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, in step S6, while generating drawing, it is arranged on drawing proportional
Scale and picture frame, while in-depth bracket is carried out to BIM, deepen the threedimensional model being integrated.
The beneficial effects obtained by the present invention are as follows being: the present invention can be managed Unified Model when establishing model, together
When the dependency rule that is arranged of setting bracket, according to rule setting bracket, at the same carry out after setting completed verifying calculate whether
Rationally, formal generation is finished again to Overall Steps, while stent model BIM is deepened in three-dimensional space model, for reality
Border construction usage.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes part of specification, with reality of the invention
It applies example to be used to explain the present invention together, not be construed as limiting the invention.
In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is overall flow schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is step S4 flow diagram of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that preferred reality described herein
Apply example only for the purpose of illustrating and explaining the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention.
Embodiment: as shown in Figs. 1-2, the present invention provides a kind of method that mounting bracket automatically generates in three-dimensional drawing, packet
Include following steps,
S1: BIM model is established;
S2: force analysis is carried out to zero component of model;
S3: stent model is chosen from model library;
S4: bracket installation environment is configured and is analyzed;
S5: hanger system is automatically generated;
S6: drawing and preservation are generated;
It further include wherein following steps in step S4,
S41: setting bracket avoids rule and Hanger Design principle;
S42: third party's plumbing, HVAC, electric specialty network analysis;
S43: third party's stress network analysis;
S44: linear algebra and space geometry parser are analyzed.
Further, in the step S1, BIM model is the threedimensional model of bracket installation environment, and specification needs
With the matching that is actually consistent, the component of identical type needs to be arranged unified identifier.
Further, in the step S2, a force analysis is carried out to the wallboard of the model established, taking root for wall beam,
Plane plate analysis is then analyzed compression, tension, by curved combined strength bination by curved intensity, vertical plate analysis compressive strength, skewback;Beam is pressed
Its specific stress condition, analysis stretch bending strength bend intensity and the shearing resistance intensity based on receiving shearing.
Further, model library includes supplier's suspension and support database, the arrangement of Enterprise Integrated suspension and support in the step S3
Database;Supplier's suspension and support database is model library required for being provided by supplier, Enterprise Integrated suspension and support arrangement data
Library is by the model library of used most suspension and support model ranking list in the market.
Further, in the step S41, the bracket evacuation rule are as follows: electrical equipment bracket is located at support of pipelines
Top, ventilation shaft bracket, air-conditioning duct bracket are located at middle layer, all types of Water pipe brackets in the bottom, small diameter tube
Bracket avoids forceful electric power pipe holder, has pressure pipe bracket by non pressure pipe bracket, pliable pipeline branch by Large Diameter Pipeline bracket, light current pipe holder
Frame will allow stiff support of pipelines.
Further, in the step S41, the Hanger Design principle are as follows: when electromechanical pipeline suspension and support is arranged, need head
First consider antidetonation suspension and support, when needing to be arranged the pipe of antidetonation suspension and support, antidetonation suspension and support need to be first set, then in antidetonation suspension and support
On the basis of common suspension and support is set;It is such as not required to setting antidetonation suspension and support, common suspension and support can be directly set.
Further, in the step S42, third party's plumbing, HVAC, electric specialty network analysis are built upon bracket
Installation settings finishes, and according to the pipeline A environment on bracket, whether plumbing HVAC, unobstructed can electrically be carried out.
Further, in step S6, while generating drawing, it is provided with scale graduation and picture frame on drawing, while right
BIM carries out in-depth bracket, deepens the threedimensional model being integrated.
It is specific: in step S1, to establish BIM model, simulate true environment, the wall beam and wallboard of building and being interspersed in is built
Pipeline in building, for heating, powering, water supply, draining etc.;Simultaneously according to the function of pipeline cannot, different marks is set
Symbol, for example heating pipe is denoted as A, B etc. is denoted as fulgurite.Then in step s 2, force analysis is carried out for building, according to wall
Beam and wallboard different function position, are analyzed accordingly, guarantee the achieved reliability of threedimensional model;Later in step S3
In, suitable model is selected from supplier's suspension and support database, Enterprise Integrated suspension and support arrangement database, be combined with each other, supplies
Answer quotient's suspension and support database be it is self-contained, Enterprise Integrated suspension and support arrangement database be it is most commonly used in the market, selection
Suitable model carries out in next step;In step S41, according to identifier set in step S1, while design principle is cooked up,
Model is subsequently generated to need to generate according to the principle;Step S42 tests function pipeline simultaneously, ensures compliance with reality,
The mechanical property and space structure that step S43 and step S43 installs bracket are tested;All tests are finished,
In subsequent step S5, simulated suspension and support is generated, and BIM in-depth processing is carried out to the suspension and support of simulation in step s 6,
Corresponding scale graduation and picture frame are added simultaneously, bracket information is intuitively understood convenient for user.
Finally, it should be noted that these are only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is not intended to restrict the invention, although
Present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, for those skilled in the art, still can be right
Technical solution documented by foregoing embodiments is modified or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features.It is all
Within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in protection of the invention
Within the scope of.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of method that mounting bracket automatically generates in three-dimensional drawing, which is characterized in that include the following steps,
S1: BIM model is established;
S2: force analysis is carried out to zero component of model;
S3: stent model is chosen from model library;
S4: bracket installation environment is configured and is analyzed;
S5: hanger system is automatically generated;
S6: drawing and preservation are generated;
It further include wherein following steps in step S4,
S41: setting bracket avoids rule and Hanger Design principle;
S42: third party's plumbing, HVAC, electric specialty network analysis;
S43: third party's stress network analysis;
S44: linear algebra and space geometry parser are analyzed.
2. the method that mounting bracket automatically generates in a kind of three-dimensional drawing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described
In step S1, BIM model be bracket installation environment threedimensional model, specification need with the matching that is actually consistent, it is identical
The component of type needs to be arranged unified identifier.
3. the method that mounting bracket automatically generates in a kind of three-dimensional drawing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described
In step S2, a force analysis is carried out to the wallboard of the model established, taking root for wall beam, plane plate analysis is erected by curved intensity
To plate analysis compressive strength, skewback then analyzes compression, tension, by curved combined strength bination;Beam presses its specific stress condition, analysis
Stretch bending strength bends intensity and the shearing resistance intensity based on receiving shearing.
4. the method that mounting bracket automatically generates in a kind of three-dimensional drawing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described
Model library includes supplier's suspension and support database, Enterprise Integrated suspension and support arrangement database in step S3;Supplier's suspension and support number
It is model library required for being provided by supplier according to library, Enterprise Integrated suspension and support arrangement database is by using in the market at most
Suspension and support model ranking list model library.
5. the method that mounting bracket automatically generates in a kind of three-dimensional drawing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described
In step S41, bracket evacuation rule are as follows: electrical equipment bracket is located at the top of support of pipelines, ventilation shaft bracket,
Air-conditioning duct bracket is located at middle layer, all types of Water pipe brackets in the bottom, small diameter tube bracket is by Large Diameter Pipeline bracket, light current
Pipe holder avoids forceful electric power pipe holder, has pressure pipe bracket by non pressure pipe bracket, and pliable support of pipelines will allow stiff pipeline branch
Frame.
6. the method that mounting bracket automatically generates in a kind of three-dimensional drawing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described
In step S41, the Hanger Design principle are as follows: when electromechanical pipeline suspension and support is arranged, need to consider antidetonation suspension and support first, need
When the pipe of antidetonation suspension and support is set, antidetonation suspension and support need to be first set, then common suspension and support is arranged on the basis of antidetonation suspension and support;
It is such as not required to setting antidetonation suspension and support, common suspension and support can be directly set.
7. the method that mounting bracket automatically generates in a kind of three-dimensional drawing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described
In step S42, third party's plumbing, HVAC, electric specialty network analysis are built upon bracket installation settings and finish, according to bracket
On pipeline A environment, whether plumbing HVAC, unobstructed can electrically carry out.
8. the method that mounting bracket automatically generates in a kind of three-dimensional drawing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that step
In S6, it is provided with scale graduation and picture frame while generating drawing, on drawing, while in-depth bracket is carried out to BIM, deepens and be
The threedimensional model of one.
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110119552A (en) * | 2019-04-28 | 2019-08-13 | 南昌大学 | Indulge the BIM method that muscle and side surface configurations reinforcing bar automatically generate in beam lower part |
CN111159807A (en) * | 2019-12-27 | 2020-05-15 | 莫亦科技(上海)有限公司 | Automatic support and hanger design method, device and system based on two-dimensional CAD drawing |
CN111209619A (en) * | 2019-12-27 | 2020-05-29 | 莫亦科技(上海)有限公司 | Automatic design method, device and system for support and hanger based on three-dimensional BIM model |
CN111475887A (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2020-07-31 | 中国舰船研究设计中心 | Three-dimensional model-based ship pipeline support and hanger rapid statistics and plotting method |
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CN106989211A (en) * | 2017-04-20 | 2017-07-28 | 中亿丰建设集团股份有限公司 | Assembled architecture pipeline hanger system installation method based on BIM |
CN107633133A (en) * | 2017-09-18 | 2018-01-26 | 中建局集团第二建筑有限公司 | Construction method of earthquake-resistant support and hanger based on BIM +3D scanning technology |
CN108427851A (en) * | 2018-03-23 | 2018-08-21 | 中国十七冶集团有限公司 | A kind of assembled suspension and support construction method based on BIM technology |
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Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105677978A (en) * | 2016-01-08 | 2016-06-15 | 中建三局第一建设工程有限责任公司 | Horizontal multi-pipe support and prefabricating construction method thereof based on BIM |
CN106989211A (en) * | 2017-04-20 | 2017-07-28 | 中亿丰建设集团股份有限公司 | Assembled architecture pipeline hanger system installation method based on BIM |
CN107633133A (en) * | 2017-09-18 | 2018-01-26 | 中建局集团第二建筑有限公司 | Construction method of earthquake-resistant support and hanger based on BIM +3D scanning technology |
CN108427851A (en) * | 2018-03-23 | 2018-08-21 | 中国十七冶集团有限公司 | A kind of assembled suspension and support construction method based on BIM technology |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110119552A (en) * | 2019-04-28 | 2019-08-13 | 南昌大学 | Indulge the BIM method that muscle and side surface configurations reinforcing bar automatically generate in beam lower part |
CN110119552B (en) * | 2019-04-28 | 2021-01-05 | 南昌大学 | BIM method for automatically generating beam lower part longitudinal bar and side surface construction steel bar |
CN111475887A (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2020-07-31 | 中国舰船研究设计中心 | Three-dimensional model-based ship pipeline support and hanger rapid statistics and plotting method |
CN111475887B (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2023-07-07 | 中国舰船研究设计中心 | Quick statistics and drawing method for ship pipeline support and hanger based on three-dimensional model |
CN111159807A (en) * | 2019-12-27 | 2020-05-15 | 莫亦科技(上海)有限公司 | Automatic support and hanger design method, device and system based on two-dimensional CAD drawing |
CN111209619A (en) * | 2019-12-27 | 2020-05-29 | 莫亦科技(上海)有限公司 | Automatic design method, device and system for support and hanger based on three-dimensional BIM model |
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Application publication date: 20190111 |