CN109187921A - A kind of semi-automatic disposal suitable for ammonia volatilization experiment - Google Patents
A kind of semi-automatic disposal suitable for ammonia volatilization experiment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109187921A CN109187921A CN201811013620.3A CN201811013620A CN109187921A CN 109187921 A CN109187921 A CN 109187921A CN 201811013620 A CN201811013620 A CN 201811013620A CN 109187921 A CN109187921 A CN 109187921A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- semi
- drive rod
- air pressure
- fixedly connected
- ball
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- -1 ammonia compound Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- ABTOQLMXBSRXSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon tetrafluoride Chemical compound F[Si](F)(F)F ABTOQLMXBSRXSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/24—Earth materials
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/28—Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q
- G01N1/286—Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q involving mechanical work, e.g. chopping, disintegrating, compacting, homogenising
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of semi-automatic disposals suitable for ammonia volatilization experiment, including chassis, the top on the chassis is fixedly connected with one end of camber beam, the other end bottom of the camber beam is fixedly installed air pressure rod, the side of the air pressure rod is provided with handle, the bottom end of the air pressure rod is fixedly connected with motor, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected by shaft coupling with the output shaft of terminal pad, the terminal pad is fixedly connected with one end of drive rod, the other end end of the drive rod, which is provided with, rolls ball, the shaft rolled in ball and bearing are rotatablely connected, on the fixedly embedded other end end that drive rod is set of the bearing, described roll is provided with rubber base immediately below ball.The present invention by setting air pressure rod, motor, drive rod, roll ball and rubber base, solve traditional ammonia volatilization processing unit extracted in sponge ammonia compound workload it is huge, extremely spend human and material resources, and the problem of inefficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to measuring and calculating soil ammonia volatilization technical field, specially a kind of semi-automatic place suitable for ammonia volatilization experiment
Manage device.
Background technique
In the subjects such as agronomy, ecology, environmental science, Biogeochemistry, for soil ammonia under various conditions
The measurement of volatilization usually has a set of relatively-stationary experimental method, and this method limits the unit area of soil, by sweet through phosphoric acid
The compound of the ammonia to volatilize in soil in certain time is collected in sponge, then passes through chlorine by the absorption of the sponge of oil processing
Change potassium solution to extract the ammonia in sponge in the form of a solution, and is further surveyed by total amount of the chemical method to ammonia
Fixed, in sampling process, due to needing to be reprocessed to experiment to improve experimental precision, monitoring range usually more extensively causes
Sample total amount is larger, and the compound workload that ammonia is extracted in sponge is huge, extremely spends human and material resources, and inefficiency,
Having the shortcomings that largely wasting, existing scheme for manpower and experimental facilities, consumptive material is that sample lacks matched experiment
Indoor processing mode, inefficiency, manpower and material resources consumption is big, and conventional efficient and time efficiency are low, therefore the present invention designs one kind
It solves the above problems suitable for the semi-automatic disposal of ammonia volatilization experiment.
Summary of the invention
(1) the technical issues of solving
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides it is a kind of suitable for ammonia volatilization experiment semi-automatic disposal,
Solve traditional ammonia volatilization processing unit extracted in sponge ammonia compound workload it is huge, very labor intensive object
Power, and the problem of inefficiency.
(2) technical solution
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of semi-automatic place suitable for ammonia volatilization experiment
Device is managed, including chassis, the top on the chassis are fixedly connected with one end of camber beam, the other end bottom fixation of the camber beam is set
It is equipped with air pressure rod, the side of the air pressure rod is provided with handle, and the bottom end of the air pressure rod is fixedly connected with motor, the motor
Output shaft be fixedly connected by shaft coupling with the output shaft of terminal pad, the terminal pad is fixedly connected with one end of drive rod,
The other end end of the drive rod, which is provided with, rolls ball, and the shaft rolled in ball and bearing are rotatablely connected, the bearing
On the fixedly embedded other end end that drive rod is arranged in, described roll is provided with rubber base immediately below ball, the rubber base
It is fixed by the bracket and is arranged on chassis, and be provided with sampling bottle immediately below the rubber base, the sampling bottle is also placed on
On chassis.
Preferably, the drive rod is set as inverted Y-shaped bar.
Preferably, there are four the drive rod settings, four drive rods are uniformly arranged along the circumference at the bottom of terminal pad
Portion.
Preferably, the rubber base is set as infundibulate and its bottom is set as openning shape.
Preferably, it is laid with rubber pad in the rubber base, and is laid with sponge on rubber pad.
Preferably, being internally embedded for the camber beam is provided with power supply and controller, and the motor, power supply and controller pass through
Conducting wire series connection.
(3) beneficial effect
The present invention provides it is a kind of suitable for ammonia volatilization experiment semi-automatic disposal, have it is following the utility model has the advantages that
(1) present invention is led in use, the sponge of the compound to be adsorbed for having ammonia is placed on the rubber pad in rubber base
It crosses handle and adjusts the height of air pressure rod, dropped on the surface of sponge until rolling ball, open motor, motor drives connection to spiral
Turn, terminal pad drives drive rod rotation, rolls ball at this time by fixed-direction and rolls sponge, solution is squeezed out, solution passes through rubber
The opening of seat bottom is fallen into sampling bottle, is completed collection work, effectively the operation of manpower will be needed originally to switch to machine in laboratory
Tool automatic operation can effectively save manpower, improve lab resources utilization efficiency.
(2) present invention controls its lifting by handle, so that the device is convenient for changing sponge by setting air pressure rod.
(3) present invention rolls ball by the way that setting is multiple, so that rolling for the device is more uniform complete, it is more efficient.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is drive rod of the present invention and rolls ball connection schematic diagram.
In figure: 1, chassis；2, camber beam；3, air pressure rod；4, handle；5, motor；6, terminal pad；7, drive rod；8, ball is rolled；
9, shaft；10, bearing；11, rubber base；12, bracket；13, sampling bottle；14, power supply；15, controller.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figs. 1-2, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of semi-automatic processing dress suitable for ammonia volatilization experiment
It sets, including chassis 1,1 material of chassis is metal, and surface has silicon fluoride coating, has the function of self-cleaning water proof anti-soil, chassis 1
Top be fixedly connected with one end of camber beam 2, the other end bottom of camber beam 2 is fixedly installed air pressure rod 3, and air pressure rod 3 is set as
The high-quality air-leg that the number of Changzhou Sha Ji gas spring Co., Ltd production is SQ-04, the side of air pressure rod 3 is provided with handle
4, the bottom end of air pressure rod 3 is fixedly connected with motor 5, and the output shaft of motor 5 connects by the way that shaft coupling and the output shaft of terminal pad 6 are fixed
It connects, terminal pad 6 is fixedly connected with one end of drive rod 7, and the other end end of drive rod 7, which is provided with, rolls ball 8, is rolled in ball 8
Shaft 9 and bearing 10 be rotatablely connected, on the fixedly embedded other end end that drive rod 7 is arranged in of bearing 10, drive rod 7 is arranged
For inverted Y-shaped bar, there are four the settings of drive rod 7, and four drive rods 7 are uniformly arranged along the circumference in the bottom of terminal pad 6, pass through setting
Multiple to roll ball 8, so that rolling for the device is more uniform complete, more efficient, the underface for rolling ball 8 is provided with rubber base
11, rubber base 11 is fixed on chassis 1 by bracket 12, and the underface of rubber base 11 is provided with sampling bottle 13, sampling
Bottle 13 is also placed on chassis 1, and rubber base 11 is set as infundibulate and its bottom is set as openning shape, is laid in rubber base 11
Rubber pad, and sponge is laid on rubber pad, being internally embedded for camber beam 2 is provided with power supply 14 and controller 15, motor 5, power supply
14 and controller 15 pass through conducting wire connect.
In use, the sponge of the compound to be adsorbed for having ammonia is placed on the rubber pad in rubber base 11, pass through handle 4
The height of air pressure rod 3 is adjusted, is dropped on the surface of sponge until rolling ball 8, motor 5 is opened, motor 5 drives terminal pad 6 to revolve
Turn, terminal pad 6 drives drive rod 7 to rotate, and rolls ball 8 at this time and rolls sponge by fixed-direction, solution is squeezed out, solution passes through rubber
The opening of 11 bottom of rubber base is fallen into sampling bottle 13, completes collection work, by the way that air pressure rod 3 is arranged, controls its liter by handle 4
Drop rolls ball 8 by the way that setting is multiple so that the device is convenient for changing sponge, so that rolling for the device is more uniform complete, effect
Rate is higher.
It can to sum up obtain, the present invention is solved by the way that air pressure rod 3 is arranged, motor 5, drive rod 7, rolls ball 8 and rubber base 11
The compound workload that traditional ammonia volatilization processing unit extracts ammonia in sponge is huge, extremely spends human and material resources, and imitates
The low problem of rate.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality
Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation
In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to
Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those
Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment
Intrinsic element.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of semi-automatic disposal suitable for ammonia volatilization experiment, including chassis (1), it is characterised in that: the chassis (1)
Top be fixedly connected with one end of camber beam (2), the other end bottom of the camber beam (2) is fixedly installed air pressure rod (3), described
The side of air pressure rod (3) is provided with handle (4), and the bottom end of the air pressure rod (3) is fixedly connected with motor (5), the motor (5)
Output shaft be fixedly connected by shaft coupling with the output shaft of terminal pad (6), one end of the terminal pad (6) and drive rod (7)
Be fixedly connected, the other end end of the drive rod (7), which is provided with, rolls ball (8), the shaft (9) rolled in ball (8) with
Bearing (10) rotation connection, the bearing (10) is fixedly embedded to be arranged on the other end end of drive rod (7), described to roll ball
(8) it being provided with immediately below rubber base (11), the rubber base (11) is fixed on chassis (1) by bracket (12), and
It is provided with sampling bottle (13) immediately below the rubber base (11), the sampling bottle (13) is also placed on chassis (1).
2. a kind of semi-automatic disposal suitable for ammonia volatilization experiment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
Drive rod (7) is set as inverted Y-shaped bar.
3. a kind of semi-automatic disposal suitable for ammonia volatilization experiment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
There are four drive rod (7) settings, and four drive rods (7) are uniformly arranged along the circumference in the bottom of terminal pad (6).
4. a kind of semi-automatic disposal suitable for ammonia volatilization experiment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
Rubber base (11) is set as infundibulate and its bottom is set as openning shape.
5. a kind of semi-automatic disposal suitable for ammonia volatilization experiment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
It is laid with rubber pad in rubber base (11), and is laid with sponge on rubber pad.
6. a kind of semi-automatic disposal suitable for ammonia volatilization experiment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
Being internally embedded for camber beam (2) is provided with power supply (14) and controller (15), the motor (5), power supply (14) and controller (15)
It is connected by conducting wire.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811013620.3A CN109187921A (en) | 2018-08-31 | 2018-08-31 | A kind of semi-automatic disposal suitable for ammonia volatilization experiment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811013620.3A CN109187921A (en) | 2018-08-31 | 2018-08-31 | A kind of semi-automatic disposal suitable for ammonia volatilization experiment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109187921A true CN109187921A (en) | 2019-01-11 |
Family
ID=64917739
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811013620.3A Pending CN109187921A (en) | 2018-08-31 | 2018-08-31 | A kind of semi-automatic disposal suitable for ammonia volatilization experiment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109187921A (en) |
Citations (7)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102636376A (en) * | 2012-03-20 | 2012-08-15 | 艾博生物医药(杭州)有限公司 | Solution for detecting analyte in sample |
| CN204405401U (en) * | 2015-02-03 | 2015-06-17 | 许秀玲 | Chemistry teaching sample analysis treating apparatus |
| CN106513420A (en) * | 2016-11-18 | 2017-03-22 | 无锡市伟丰印刷机械厂 | Rapid recovery device of nonferrous metal wastes |
| CN206832554U (en) * | 2017-06-09 | 2018-01-02 | 中国计量大学 | A kind of pretreatment unit for detecting fruit ingredient |
| CN206974779U (en) * | 2017-08-02 | 2018-02-06 | 深圳泽土网络信息有限公司 | A kind of solid food detects pretreatment unit |
| CN207452057U (en) * | 2017-09-17 | 2018-06-05 | 郑州味千生物技术有限公司 | A kind of extraction element of fragrance constituents |
| CN207590972U (en) * | 2017-05-24 | 2018-07-10 | 尚璇 | A kind of drug extraction element |
-
2018
- 2018-08-31 CN CN201811013620.3A patent/CN109187921A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102636376A (en) * | 2012-03-20 | 2012-08-15 | 艾博生物医药(杭州)有限公司 | Solution for detecting analyte in sample |
| CN204405401U (en) * | 2015-02-03 | 2015-06-17 | 许秀玲 | Chemistry teaching sample analysis treating apparatus |
| CN106513420A (en) * | 2016-11-18 | 2017-03-22 | 无锡市伟丰印刷机械厂 | Rapid recovery device of nonferrous metal wastes |
| CN207590972U (en) * | 2017-05-24 | 2018-07-10 | 尚璇 | A kind of drug extraction element |
| CN206832554U (en) * | 2017-06-09 | 2018-01-02 | 中国计量大学 | A kind of pretreatment unit for detecting fruit ingredient |
| CN206974779U (en) * | 2017-08-02 | 2018-02-06 | 深圳泽土网络信息有限公司 | A kind of solid food detects pretreatment unit |
| CN207452057U (en) * | 2017-09-17 | 2018-06-05 | 郑州味千生物技术有限公司 | A kind of extraction element of fragrance constituents |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
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| 徐万里 等: "新疆灰漠土区不同肥料配比土壤氨挥发原位监测" * |
| 苏海英: "新疆盐渍化土壤上氮肥的主要转化过程与氨挥发损失研究" * |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20190111 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |