CN109187504A - A kind of ion transport pathway activity assays based on ion channel reader - Google Patents

A kind of ion transport pathway activity assays based on ion channel reader Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109187504A
CN109187504A CN201810945830.XA CN201810945830A CN109187504A CN 109187504 A CN109187504 A CN 109187504A CN 201810945830 A CN201810945830 A CN 201810945830A CN 109187504 A CN109187504 A CN 109187504A
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ion
cell
ion channel
transport pathway
activity assays
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梁洞泉
谢永臻
李振华
张为
冯甜儿
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Shunde Foshan Ou Bang Biotechnology Co Ltd
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Shunde Foshan Ou Bang Biotechnology Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/62Systems in which the material investigated is excited whereby it emits light or causes a change in wavelength of the incident light
    • G01N21/71Systems in which the material investigated is excited whereby it emits light or causes a change in wavelength of the incident light thermally excited
    • G01N21/72Systems in which the material investigated is excited whereby it emits light or causes a change in wavelength of the incident light thermally excited using flame burners
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/17Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
    • G01N21/25Colour; Spectral properties, i.e. comparison of effect of material on the light at two or more different wavelengths or wavelength bands
    • G01N21/31Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry
    • G01N21/3103Atomic absorption analysis

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
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  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
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  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Measuring Or Testing Involving Enzymes Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of ion transport pathway activity assays based on ion channel reader, and the ion channel reader includes automatic liquid relief workbench, light source, atomizer, optical system and detector;The following steps are included: 1) culture of cell and related solution configure;2) Rb+ concentration and instrument condition in Instrument measuring cell pyrolysis liquid;3) standard working curve is drawn.The present invention overcomes ion corotation wan access because electroneutral is not available the difficulty of patch-clamp detection, while resultant error existing for fluorescent marker and isotope labelling and security risk are evaded, have provided completely new method for the cotransport Activity determination of albumen of chloride ion;Ion channel reader of the invention realizes sampling, and sample introduction and cleaning are full-automatic, while using micro-sampling technology, so that sample to be tested dosage is reached a microlitre rank, meets the micro demand of cell experiment.The present invention constructs stable experimental system environment, uses manpower and material resources sparingly, and reduces experimental results error.

Description

A kind of ion transport pathway activity assays based on ion channel reader
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of ion transport pathway activity assays based on ion channel reader, belong to medicine neck Domain.
Background technique
Lipid bilayer makes its great hydrophobicity as the chief component of cell membrane, and intraor extracellular environment is completely cut off Get up.The hydrophilic small molecules substance (such as ion) of some non-free diffusions in organism is borrowed across cell membrane disengaging cell needs Protein called membrane transporters are helped to complete.Ion transporter is the protein channel being present on cell membrane, is selectively assisted by energy consumption The transdermal delivery for helping ion makes it reach appropriate concentration gradient outside in the cell, forms certain membrane potential difference.
Cotransporter is one kind of transport protein, allows two kinds or more of active ion transport.For example, Na-K- Cl cotransporter (NKCC) pushes sodium, potassium and chloride ion under normal physiological conditions with 1: 1: 2 ratio in the same direction, therefore Also known as chloride ion corotation wan access.
However the transport process that ion corotation wan access mediates integrally is in electroneutral, detects electric current by traditional patch-clamp It is infeasible.Active flux with the Element detection ion corotation wan access of fluorescent marker is higher, and cost is lower, once becomes It is popular.However fluorescent marker influences cell, makes result that false negative/false positive be presented, and reduces detection accuracy.The same position of radioactivity The problem of plain tracer channel protein is related to radioactive pollution as another emerging detection method, it is not appropriate for long-range hair Exhibition.
Tracer ion appropriate is selected, by measuring the concentration of intracellular and extracellular tracer ion after culture, can effectively avoid Resultant error caused by fluorescent marker and it is potential use hidden danger, simultaneously effective examine ion transport pathway functional activity. On-radiation rubidium ion size is close with potassium ion, can pass in and out potassium-channel.In addition do not find in biosystem, Background interference can be excluded in qualification process, therefore is adopted in numerous researchs with potassium-channel as tracer ion With.Since chloride ion corotation wan access can cooperate with transport sodium ion and potassium ion, rubidium ion to exist while transporting chloride ion Activity in the present invention as tracer ion research chloride ion corotation wan access is same effective.However the micro need of cell experiment It asks, causes to examine the sensitivity requirement of equipment stringenter.Comprehensive existing method and condition cotransport logical about research chloride ion Road activity needs a kind of simple, time saving, high-throughput, highly sensitive detection method.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above existing problems in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of ion transports based on ion channel reader Channel activity analysis method, by culture stablize expression specific ion channel cell, using on-radiation ion as tracer from Son, the use of coupled ion passage reader carry out the analysis of chloride ion corotation wan access.
To achieve the goals above, a kind of ion transport pathway activity based on ion channel reader that the present invention uses Analysis method, the ion channel reader include automatic liquid relief workbench, light source, atomizer, optical system and detection Device;
The automatic liquid relief workbench includes that can place to put down in the free-moving mechanical arm of three-dimensional, standard solution Platform, microwell plate placement platform, injection cleaning module, syringe pump, the injection cleaning module includes sample injection entrance and cleaning Slot, and the sample injection entrance and rinse bath are respectively independently arranged at the two sides of injection cleaning module;The sample injection enters Mouth is connect with syringe pump, and the side of the syringe pump is equipped with stepper motor, and the syringe pump is equipped with sample introduction needle interface and distillation Water interface;
The light source uses hollow cathode lamp;
The atomizer include igniter, graphite furnace, switching platform, using high tension spark guidance ignition system and use In the voltage-controlled proportioning valve of adjusting gas flow;
The optical system includes monochromator and grating angle regulating device;
The detector includes photomultiplier tube, for measuring the intensity for entering the light of spectrometer;
Ion transport pathway activity assays, specifically includes the following steps:
1) culture of cell and related solution configure;
2) Rb+ concentration and instrument condition in Instrument measuring cell pyrolysis liquid;
3) standard working curve is drawn.
As an improvement, the grating angle regulating device includes the optocoupler for being set in specific position, limit switch one, screw rod With limit switch two;According to the characteristic wavelength that measurement tracer element uses, optocoupler is placed on screw rod, when sliding block moves to setting At optocoupler, optocoupler issues signal.
As an improvement, the culture of the cell and related solution configuration specifically include following operation:
The cell strain of routine culture expression ion transport pathway: the culture concentration of cell is controlled 1.1 × 107A/20mL, In 37 DEG C and 5%CO2Wet condition under cultivate 24 hours, attached cell is digested using trypsase, it is undigested thin Born of the same parents, which fall off, becomes stand-by cell suspension, abandons its culture medium, and be inoculated into 96- or 384- microplate, with the hypotonic no solutions of chlorine of 200uL It cultivates 60 minutes at room temperature;
96- microplate A and B are set up, 2uL unabain is separately added into, and before hypotonic culture terminates 15 minutes, 198uL's Solution is transferred to microplate A from the microplate of inoculating cell, is sufficiently mixed, then the solution replacement of inoculating cell version, is added microplate A's Complete soln is cultivated 10 minutes;Analysis liquid and drug to be measured, the hypotonic culture of cell version to be seeded in 198uL Rb+ is added in microplate B After, Hypotonic medium is discarded, adds in the Rb+ containing drug to be measured of microplate B and analyses liquid, is cultivated 2 minutes, then discard Rb+ Interior analysis liquid washs cell strain with 200uL washing buffer, washes off residual Rb+, 180uL cell pyrolysis liquid is then added, collect 200uL cell pyrolysis liquid.
As an improvement, the hypotonic no solutions of chlorine include sodium gluconate, potassium gluconate, HEPES、glucose、MgSO4、CaCl2、Na2HPO4andNaH2PO4
As an improvement, analysis liquid includes NaCl, RbCl, HEPES, glucose, MgSO in the Rb+4、CaCl2、 Na2HPO4And NaH2PO4
As an improvement, the washing buffer ingredient includes NaCl, RbCl, HEPES, glucose, MgSO4、CaCl2、 Na2HPO4And NaH2PO4;The lysate includes 1%NP-40, CAS 9016-45-9.
As an improvement, the cell strain that routine culture expresses NKCC1 uses HEK cell strain when examining NKCC1;Expression The HEK cell strain of NKCC1 is until adherent rate is 95%.
As an improvement, Rb+ concentration and instrument condition in the Instrument measuring cell pyrolysis liquid, specifically include following behaviour Make:
A) 200uL cell pyrolysis liquid measures Rb with ion channel reader+The concentration of interior analysis, by above-mentioned containing drug to be measured Drug to be measured in fixed buffer is set as different concentration, replication, according to the measurement of the drug to be measured of various concentration Obtain data;
B) the unstressed configuration labelling method analysis chloride ion based on ion channel reader cotransports channel activity.
As an improvement, the standard working curve is drawn, following operation is specifically included: dense according to different drugs to be measured Degree and resulting corresponding data, it is corresponding to inhibit % for ordinate using drug concentration as abscissa, draw standard curve.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1) evade simultaneously the present invention overcomes ion corotation wan access because electroneutral is not available the difficulty of patch-clamp detection Resultant error and security risk existing for fluorescent marker and isotope labelling mention for the cotransport Activity determination of albumen of chloride ion Completely new method is supplied.
2) ion channel reader of the invention realizes sampling, and sample introduction and cleaning are full-automatic, at the same use it is micro into Sample technology makes sample to be tested dosage reach a microlitre rank, meets the micro demand of cell experiment.The present invention constructs stable reality Check system environment, uses manpower and material resources sparingly, and reduces experimental results error.
3) activity that the present invention can detecte ion transport pathway has from the relational angle of ion transport pathway and disease Helping further investigated leads to structure and function caused related disease extremely (such as tumour and neural disease from corotation channel defect Disease-epilepsy);Then develop and channel is turned as the screening of the medicament research and development of target spot or pharmaceuticals Cardiovascular safety detection using ion and is commented Valence.At the same time it can also be applied to regenerative medicine, cytothesis is lured using stem cell;Or it can act on and ion transport pathway Related native compound, the exploitation as new medicine.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of ion channel reader of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the main view of syringe pump in ion channel reader of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the left view of syringe pump in ion channel reader of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of grating angle regulating device in ion channel reader of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of atomizer in ion channel reader of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of igniter in ion channel reader of the present invention;
In figure: 1, mechanical arm, 2, standard solution placement platform, 3, microwell plate placement platform, 4, microwell plate, 5, injection cleaning Module, 6, stepper motor, 7, syringe pump, 8, sample introduction needle interface, 9, distilled water interface, 10, optocoupler, 11, limit switch one, 12, Screw rod, 13, limit switch two, 14, igniter, 15, graphite furnace, 16, switching platform, 17, flame sensor, 18, insulation spacer, 19, acetylene entrance and pipeline, 20, fire jetting hole, 21, circuit board, 22, acetylene switch valve.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention is carried out below further detailed It describes in detail bright.However, it should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, it is not limited to this hair Bright range.
Unless otherwise defined, all technical terms and scientific terms used herein are led with technology of the invention is belonged to The normally understood meaning of the technical staff in domain is identical, and term as used herein in the specification of the present invention is intended merely to retouch State the purpose of specific embodiment, it is not intended that in the limitation present invention.
A kind of ion transport pathway activity assays based on ion channel reader, the ion channel reader packet Include automatic liquid relief workbench, light source, atomizer, optical system and detector;
As shown in Figure 1, the automatic liquid relief workbench includes can be in the free-moving mechanical arm 1 of three-dimensional, standard Solution placement platform 2, the microwell plate placement platform 3 that 96 or 384 microwell plates 4 can be held, injection cleaning module 5, syringe pump 7, it is described Injection cleaning module 5 include measurement down to 10uL sample sample injection entrance, prevent the rinse bath of sample cross contamination, and institute State the two sides that sample injection entrance and rinse bath are respectively independently arranged at injection cleaning module 5;As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the sample Product injection inlet is connect with syringe pump 7, and the side of the syringe pump 7 is equipped with stepper motor 6, and the syringe pump 7 is equipped with sample introduction Needle interface 8 and distilled water interface 9;
Mechanical arm 1 can be in X-axis (axis of workbench from left to right), Y-axis (the vertical axis of workbench), Z axis (work Vertical axis above platform) it arbitrarily moves on direction;
Sample injection entrance can measure at least but be not limited to the sample of 10uL, it is ensured that microminiature sample introduction, wherein syringe pump 7 is made For precisely quantitative device, as shown in figure 3, being separately connected sample introduction needle and distilled water water bottle, the valve of sample introduction connection sample introduction needle is beaten Open, according to the sample volume of setting, calculate stepper motor 6 and need mobile step number, the accurate sample for extracting respective volume into Sample needle.It is to prevent cross contamination after sample introduction, it is necessary to sample introduction needle is cleaned, wherein the number cleaned can be set on demand.Sample introduction at this time Device is moved to the rinse bath for being located at 5 right side of injection cleaning module, and the valve for connecting sample introduction needle is closed, and connects the valve of distilled water bottle After unlatching, sucking distilled water turns off connection distilled water bottle valve, opens sample introduction needle valve, export distilled water into syringe pump.Into Sample needle is washed away repeatedly through distilled water to clean in rinse bath.The full-automatic sample introduction of ion channel reader, while sample placement platform The microwell plate 4 of 96 or 384 plate holes can be accommodated, sample throughput is increased.
The light source uses hollow cathode lamp (HCL), and electrodeless discharge lamp can also be used as light source (EDL).Hollow cathode Lamp, as cathode, launches the characteristic light of respective element, when the light of hollow cathode is by containing respective element using different elements Ground state atom when, luminous energy is absorbed by element portions.
As shown in figure 5, the atomizer is included igniter 14, graphite furnace 15, switching platform 16, is drawn using high tension spark The ignition system led and the voltage-controlled proportioning valve for adjusting gas flow;Combustion head on graphite furnace 15 is designed to elongated Shape is overlapped with optical path.After sample passes through atomizer, fine mist is formed, droplet is mixed with oxic gas (usually air or to be laughed at Gas), as oxic gas enters spray chamber, then flame is entered by combustion head.
The igniter (Fig. 6) is equipped with acetylene switch valve 22, insulation spacer 18, acetylene pipeline and entrance 19, fire jetting hole 20, the circuit board 21 of flame sensor 17 and generation high pressure and control valve switch;Circuit board 21 receives voltage control signal production Raw high pressure, leads to electrode discharge, opens acetylene switch valve 22.Acetylene sprays, by spark ignition.The flame ignition of ejection is fired Burn the acetylene-air gaseous mixture that head sprays.After flame sensor 17 perceives combustion head flame, instrument stops generating high pressure letter Number, acetylene switch is closed, and igniting is completed.
The electromagnetic proportional valve, by the aperture of voltage control valve, controls acetylene flow velocity for regulating and controlling acetylene flow velocity.
The optical system includes monochromator and grating angle regulating device;The monochromator is configured with super ring mirror, contracting Short focus improves light conduction efficiency.As shown in figure 4, the grating angle regulating device includes the optocoupler for being set in specific position 10, limit switch 1, screw rod 12 and limit switch 2 13, limit switch 1 and the cooperation of limit switch 2 13 limit optocoupler 10 Position;
According to the characteristic wavelength that measurement tracer element uses, optocoupler 10 is placed in 12 specific position of screw rod.When sliding block moves to At the optocoupler 10 of setting, optocoupler 10 issues signal.For example, the characteristic wavelength of rubidium ion is 780nm, then set at screw rod 780nm Determine optocoupler.
The detector includes photomultiplier tube, for measuring the intensity for entering the light of spectrometer;
Ion transport pathway activity assays of the invention, comprising the following steps:
1) culture of cell and related solution configure
The cell strain of routine culture expression ion transport pathway: the culture concentration of cell is controlled 1.1 × 107A/20mL, In 37 DEG C and 5%CO2Wet condition under cultivate 24 hours, attached cell is digested using trypsase, it is undigested thin Born of the same parents, which fall off, becomes stand-by cell suspension, abandons its culture medium, and be inoculated into 96- or 384- microplate, with the hypotonic no solutions of chlorine of 200uL It cultivates 60 minutes at room temperature;
96- microplate A and B are set up, 2uL unabain is separately added into, and before hypotonic culture terminates 15 minutes, 198uL's Solution is transferred to microplate A from the microplate of inoculating cell, is sufficiently mixed, then the solution replacement of inoculating cell version, is added microplate A's Complete soln is cultivated 10 minutes;Analysis liquid and drug to be measured, the hypotonic culture of cell version to be seeded in 198uLRb+ is added in microplate B After, Hypotonic medium is discarded, adds in the Rb+ containing drug to be measured of microplate B and analyses liquid, is cultivated 2 minutes, then discard Rb+ Interior analysis liquid washs cell strain with 200uL washing buffer, washes off residual Rb+, 180uL cell pyrolysis liquid is then added, collect 200uL cell pyrolysis liquid;
2) Rb+ concentration and instrument condition in Instrument measuring cell pyrolysis liquid
A) 200uL cell pyrolysis liquid measures Rb with ion channel reader+The concentration of interior analysis, by above-mentioned containing drug to be measured Drug to be measured in fixed buffer is set as different concentration, replication, according to the measurement of the drug to be measured of various concentration Obtain data;
B) the unstressed configuration labelling method analysis chloride ion based on ion channel reader cotransports channel activity;
3) standard working curve is drawn
It is corresponding to press down using drug concentration as abscissa according to different drug concentration to be measured and resulting corresponding data % processed is ordinate, draws standard curve.
For examining chloride ion corotation wan access (NKCC1), comprising the following steps:
The cell strain of routine culture expression NKCC1: the control appropriate of the culture concentration of cell is 1.1 × 107A/20mL, In 37 DEG C and 5%CO2Wet condition under cultivate 24 hours.Attached cell is digested using trypsase, it is undigested thin Born of the same parents, which fall off, becomes stand-by cell suspension, abandons its culture medium, and be inoculated into 96- or 384- microplate, with the hypotonic no solutions of chlorine of 200uL It cultivates 60 minutes at room temperature.96- microplate A and B are set up, is separately added into 2uL unabain, and terminate 15 points in hypotonic culture The solution of 198uL is transferred to microplate A from the microplate of inoculating cell, is sufficiently mixed, then the solution of inoculating cell version is set by Zhong Qian It changes, the complete soln of microplate A is added, cultivate 10 minutes;198uL Rb is added in microplate B+Interior analysis buffer and drug to be measured.It is waiting After the hypotonic culture of kind cell version, Hypotonic medium is discarded, the Rb containing drug to be measured of microplate B is added+Interior analysis buffering Liquid is cultivated 2 minutes, then discards Rb+Interior analysis buffer washs cell strain with 200uL washing buffer, washes off residual Rb+, then 180uL cell pyrolysis liquid is added, collects 200uL cell pyrolysis liquid with ion channel reader and measures Rb+The concentration of interior analysis.It will be upper It states the drug to be measured in the fixation buffer containing drug to be measured and is set as different concentration, replication, according to various concentration The data that the measurement of drug to be measured obtains draw chloride ion and cotransport channel blocking-drug concentration profile to be measured.
Wherein, the cell strain of routine culture expression NKCC1 is the HEK cell strain for expressing NKCC1.Routine culture expression The HEK cell strain of NKCC1 is until adherent rate is 95%.
The hypotonic no solutions of chlorine ingredient includes sodium gluconate (sodium gluconate), potassium Gluconate (K-IAO), HEPES buffer solution, glucose (glucose), MgSO4(magnesium sulfate), CaCl2(calcium chloride), Na2HPO4(disodium-hydrogen) and NaH2PO4(sodium dihydrogen phosphate).
In the Rb+ analysis liquid ingredient include NaCl, RbCl (rubidium chloride), HEPES buffer solution, glucose (glucose), MgSO4、CaCl2、Na2HPO4And NaH2PO4(RbC1 concentration can be according to required Rb+Concentration adjustment).
The washing buffer ingredient include NaCl, RbCl (rubidium chloride), HEPES buffer solution, glucose (glucose), MgSO4、CaCl2、Na2HPO4And NaH2PO4;The lysate includes 1%NP-40 (Nonidet P40), CAS 9016-45-9 (nonylphenol polyoxyethylene ether).
In above-mentioned analysis method, it is added and inhibits Na+-K+ATPase preferably but is not limited to crow with the inhibitor of exclusive PCR This glycosides.
Rubidium ion is used to cotransport channel activity as tracer ion detection chloride ion, but used tracer ion is unlimited In rubidium ion, tracer ion appropriate is used according to research object.
In addition, the Rb containing drug to be measured is added+Interior analysis buffer, incubation time are preferably but are not limited to 2 minutes.
Using but be not limited to free from chloride hypotonic solution, stimulate the phosphorylation of chloride ion corotation wan access, keep channel living Change.
Using hypotonic solution, drug and Rb to be measured+Interior analysis buffer culture cell detects cell with ion channel reader Interior Rb+Concentration, drug to be measured can be inhibition to the cotransport effect of albumen of chloride ion, no influence or activation.
The present invention overcomes ion corotation wan access because electroneutral is not available the difficulty of patch-clamp detection, while evading Resultant error existing for fluorescent marker and isotope labelling and security risk provide for the cotransport Activity determination of albumen of chloride ion Completely new method.
Ion channel reader of the invention realizes sampling, and sample introduction and cleaning are full-automatic, while using micro-sampling Technology makes sample to be tested dosage reach a microlitre rank, meets the micro demand of cell experiment.The present invention constructs stable experiment System environments uses manpower and material resources sparingly, and reduces experimental results error.
The present invention can detecte the activity of ion transport pathway, from the relational angle of ion transport pathway and disease, help Lead to structure and function caused related disease extremely (such as tumour and neurological disease-from corotation channel defect in further investigated Epilepsy);Then develop and channel is turned as the screening of the medicament research and development of target spot or pharmaceuticals Cardiovascular safety detection and evaluation using ion.Together When, it is also applied to regenerative medicine, lures cytothesis using stem cell;Or day related to ion transport pathway can be acted on Right compound, the exploitation as new medicine.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention Made any modification, equivalent replacement or improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention within mind and principle.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of ion transport pathway activity assays based on ion channel reader, which is characterized in that the ion is logical Road reader includes automatic liquid relief workbench, light source, atomizer, optical system and detector;
The automatic liquid relief workbench includes can be in the free-moving mechanical arm of three-dimensional (1), standard solution placement platform (2), microwell plate placement platform (3), injection cleaning module (5), syringe pump (7), the injection cleaning module (5) include sample note Entry portal and rinse bath, and the sample injection entrance and rinse bath are respectively independently arranged at two surveys of injection cleaning module (5); The sample injection entrance is connect with syringe pump (7), and the side of the syringe pump (7) is equipped with stepper motor (6), the syringe pump (7) sample introduction needle interface (8) and distilled water interface (9) are equipped with;
The light source uses hollow cathode lamp;
The atomizer includes igniter (14), graphite furnace (15), switching platform (16), the igniting guided using high tension spark System and voltage-controlled proportioning valve for adjusting gas flow;
The optical system includes monochromator and grating angle regulating device;
The detector includes photomultiplier tube, for measuring the intensity for entering the light of spectrometer;
Ion transport pathway activity assays, specifically includes the following steps:
1) culture of cell and related solution configure;
2) Rb+ concentration and instrument condition in Instrument measuring cell pyrolysis liquid;
3) standard working curve is drawn.
2. a kind of ion transport pathway activity assays based on ion channel reader according to claim 1, It is characterized in that, the grating angle regulating device includes optocoupler (10), the limit switch one (11), screw rod for being set in specific position (12) and limit switch two (13);
According to the characteristic wavelength that measurement tracer element uses, optocoupler (10) are placed on screw rod (12), when sliding block moves to setting At optocoupler (10), optocoupler (10) issues signal.
3. a kind of ion transport pathway activity assays based on ion channel reader according to claim 1, It is characterized in that, the culture of the cell and related solution configuration specifically include following operation:
The cell strain of routine culture expression ion transport pathway: the culture concentration of cell is controlled 1.1 × 107A/20mL, 37 DEG C and 5%CO2Wet condition under cultivate 24 hours, attached cell is digested using trypsase, undigested cell is de- It falls and becomes stand-by cell suspension, abandon its culture medium, and be inoculated into 96- or 384- microplate, with the hypotonic no solutions of chlorine of 200uL in room It is cultivated 60 minutes under the conditions of temperature;
96- microplate A and B are set up, 2uL unabain is separately added into, and before hypotonic culture terminates 15 minutes, the solution of 198uL It is transferred to microplate A from the microplate of inoculating cell, is sufficiently mixed, then the solution replacement of inoculating cell version, the whole of microplate A is added Solution is cultivated 10 minutes;Analysis liquid and drug to be measured, the hypotonic culture of cell version to be seeded in 198uL Rb+, which is added, in microplate B terminates Afterwards, Hypotonic medium is discarded, adds in the Rb+ containing drug to be measured of microplate B and analyses liquid, is cultivated 2 minutes, then discards analysis in Rb+ Liquid washs cell strain with 200uL washing buffer, washes off residual Rb+, 180uL cell pyrolysis liquid is then added, collect 200uL Cell pyrolysis liquid.
4. a kind of ion transport pathway activity assays based on ion channel reader according to claim 3, Be characterized in that, the hypotonic no solutions of chlorine include sodium gluconate, potassium gluconate, HEPES, glucose、MgSO4、CaCl2、Na2HPO4And NaH2PO4
5. a kind of ion transport pathway activity assays based on ion channel reader according to claim 4, It is characterized in that, analysis liquid includes NaCl, RbCl, HEPES, glucose, MgSO in the Rb+4、CaCl2、Na2HPO4And NaH2PO4
6. a kind of ion transport pathway activity assays based on ion channel reader according to claim 5, It is characterized in that, the washing buffer ingredient includes NaCl, RbCl, HEPES, glucose, MgSO4、CaCl2、Na2HPO4With NaH2PO4;The lysate includes 1%NP-40.
7. a kind of ion transport pathway activity assays based on ion channel reader according to claim 3, It is characterized in that, when examining NKCCl, the cell strain that routine culture expresses NKCCl uses HEK cell strain;Express the HEK of NKCCl Cell strain is until adherent rate is 95%.
8. a kind of ion transport pathway activity assays based on ion channel reader according to claim 1, It is characterized in that, Rb+ concentration and instrument condition in the Instrument measuring cell pyrolysis liquid specifically include following operation:
A) 200uL cell pyrolysis liquid measures Rb with ion channel reader+The concentration of interior analysis, by the above-mentioned fixation containing drug to be measured Drug to be measured in buffer is set as different concentration, and replication is obtained according to the measurement of the drug to be measured of various concentration Data;
B) the unstressed configuration labelling method analysis chloride ion based on ion channel reader cotransports channel activity.
9. a kind of ion transport pathway activity assays based on ion channel reader according to claim 1, It is characterized in that, the standard working curve is drawn, and specifically includes following operation: according to different drug concentration and gained to be measured Corresponding data, using drug concentration as abscissa, corresponding to inhibit % be ordinate, draws standard curve.
CN201810945830.XA 2018-07-11 2018-08-17 A kind of ion transport pathway activity assays based on ion channel reader Pending CN109187504A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115015138A (en) * 2022-05-18 2022-09-06 药明激创(佛山)生物科技有限公司 Ion channel-based drug screening device and method

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