CN109186828A - Utilize the method for pressure sensor measurement air heat engine torque - Google Patents

Utilize the method for pressure sensor measurement air heat engine torque Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109186828A
CN109186828A CN201810979765.2A CN201810979765A CN109186828A CN 109186828 A CN109186828 A CN 109186828A CN 201810979765 A CN201810979765 A CN 201810979765A CN 109186828 A CN109186828 A CN 109186828A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pressure sensor
air heat
heat engine
torque
shaping drum
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CN201810979765.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
闫邵刚
梁小冲
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Sichuan University
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Sichuan University
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Priority to CN201810979765.2A priority Critical patent/CN109186828A/en
Publication of CN109186828A publication Critical patent/CN109186828A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01LMEASURING FORCE, STRESS, TORQUE, WORK, MECHANICAL POWER, MECHANICAL EFFICIENCY, OR FLUID PRESSURE
    • G01L3/00Measuring torque, work, mechanical power, or mechanical efficiency, in general
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09BEDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
    • G09B23/00Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes
    • G09B23/06Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes for physics
    • G09B23/08Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes for physics for statics or dynamics
    • G09B23/12Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes for physics for statics or dynamics of liquids or gases

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computational Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mathematical Analysis (AREA)
  • Mathematical Optimization (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Pure & Applied Mathematics (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Algebra (AREA)
  • Educational Administration (AREA)
  • Educational Technology (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Force Measurement Appropriate To Specific Purposes (AREA)

Abstract

Utilize the method for pressure sensor measurement air heat engine torque, it is characterized in that: being annular by a shape, material is that the small cylinder formula pressure sensor (model are as follows: EVT-14T) of steel is tightly tightly placed in the flywheel shaft of air heat engine experiment instrument, and it is fixed, the shaping drum of load cell and the flywheel shaft of air heat engine experiment instrument form an entirety, torque meter is mounted on test surface-shaping drum of load cell, the pressure F that torque meter applies sensor can directly be measured, and directly the numerical value of pressure F is shown on the display screen of pressure sensor, obtain institute measuring pressure F, and then precise measurement torque.

Description

Utilize the method for pressure sensor measurement air heat engine torque
Technical field
The present invention relates to Physical Experiment parameter measurement fields, are especially utilizing air heat engine research torque meter work done When to the precise measurement of moment of friction.
Background technique
Currently, measuring torque using pointer torque meter in the experiment of air heat engine.When measuring torque,
By adjusting screw, thus it is possible to vary the frictional force between torque meter and the flywheel shaft of air heat engine experiment instrument checks power The pointer of square meter can read moment of friction in the reading of dial.But it is deposited using pointer torque meter measurement moment of friction In very big error: (1) during flywheel shaft rotates, pointer torque amplitude of fluctuation is excessive, leads to error in reading pole Greatly, it is intervened if applying external force, stablizes pointer registration, the accuracy of registration will be impacted, same meeting Introduce biggish error.(2) dial of pointer torque meter is easy to fall off, can generate friction with flywheel after falling off, simultaneously because Scale deviates, and carrys out biggish error to sensing tape, in view of the above-mentioned problems, it has been proposed that corrective measure: such as utility model patent " one Kind air heat engine torgue measurement display device ", the patent No.: 201620055647.9, but still not can be carried out accurate reading.
Summary of the invention
It is big that there are errors in reading to overcome the problems, such as pointer torque meter, and the present invention proposes a kind of not utilizing pointer torque The method for counting to measure moment of friction size can be well that is, using the method for pressure sensor measurement air heat engine torque Solve this problem.
The present invention realize goal of the invention the technical solution adopted is that: utilize pressure sensor measurement air heat engine torque side Method, it is characterized in that: being that the small cylinder formula pressure sensor (model are as follows: EVT-14T) annular, material is steel is tight by a shape It is tightly placed in the flywheel shaft of air heat engine experiment instrument, and fixed, the shaping drum and air heat engine experiment instrument of load cell Flywheel shaft formed an entirety, torque meter is mounted on test surface-shaping drum of load cell, pressure sensor (model are as follows: EVT-14T) can directly measure the pressure F that torque meter applies sensor, and directly show the numerical value of pressure F Show on the display screen of pressure sensor (model are as follows: EVT-14T), after obtaining institute measuring pressure F, to torque meter, load cell Shaping drum and air heat engine experiment instrument flywheel shaft carry out force analysis: by the flywheel shaft of air heat engine experiment instrument An entirety is regarded as with the shaping drum of pressure sensor, then the torque that torque meter generates air heat engine is, Wherein:For the square meter radius of gyration (r=5mm),For the shaping drum of pressure sensor and the friction factor (steel-steel of torque meter Dynamic friction factor), therefore after measuring F, torque can be accurately obtained.
Actual gain of the invention is: measurement accuracy is high, and measuring speed is fast, and change is at low cost, convenient for promoting.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is structural principle and embodiment schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the specific schematic diagram of flywheel shaft and pressure sensor;
Fig. 3 is test surface-shaping drum of sensor and the schematic diagram of display screen.
Wherein, 1, air heat engine experiment instrument flywheel shaft, 2, torque meter, 3, pressure sensor, 4, the spy of pressure sensor Survey face-shaping drum, 5, pressure sensor display screen.
Specific embodiment
Using the method for pressure sensor measurement air heat engine torque, step is:
Step 1: it is real that test surface-shaping drum (4) of the pressure sensor (3) of model EVT-14T is tightly placed in air heat engine Test in the flywheel shaft (1) of instrument, and fixed, test surface-shaping drum (4) of the pressure sensor (3) of model EVT-14T with The flywheel shaft (1) of air heat engine experiment instrument forms an entirety.
Step 2: torque meter (2) to be mounted on to test surface-shaping drum of the pressure sensor (3) of model EVT-14T (4) on, the pressure sensor (3) of model EVT-14T can directly measure torque meter (2) to the pressure of model EVT-14T The pressure F that force snesor (3) applies, pressure registration are read from pressure sensor display screen (5).
Step 3: to test surface-shaping drum (4) of the pressure sensor (3) of torque meter (2), model EVT-14T with And the flywheel shaft (1) of air heat engine experiment instrument carries out force analysis: by the flywheel shaft (1) and model of air heat engine experiment instrument Shaping drum (4) for the pressure sensor (3) of EVT-14T regards an entirety as, then what torque meter generated air heat engine Power is F.
Step 4: utilizing physical equation:, in which:For the square meter radius of gyration (r=5mm),For model The shaping drum of the pressure sensor (3) of EVT-14T and the friction factor (steel-steel dynamic friction factor of torque meter (2)), calculate accurate torque.

Claims (1)

1. using the method for pressure sensor measurement air heat engine torque, it is characterized in that: by a model EVT-14T, shape The flywheel shaft (1) of air heat engine experiment instrument is tightly tightly placed in for annular, the small cylinder formula pressure sensor (3) that material is steel On, and it is fixed, the shaping drum of pressure sensor (3) and the flywheel shaft (1) of air heat engine experiment instrument form an entirety, will Torque meter is mounted on the test surface of pressure sensor (3) --- and on shaping drum, pressure sensor (3) can directly measure power output The pressure F that square meter (2) applies pressure sensor (3), after obtaining institute measuring pressure F, to torque meter (2), pressure sensor (3) The flywheel shaft (1) of shaping drum and air heat engine experiment instrument carries out force analysis: the flywheel of air heat engine experiment instrument is turned Axis (1) and the shaping drum of pressure sensor (3) regard an entirety as, then the torque that torque meter (2) generates air heat engine For, wherein:For torque meter (2) radius of gyration (r=5mm),For the shaping drum and power of pressure sensor (3) Friction factor (the steel-steel dynamic friction factor of square meter (2)), therefore after measuring F, torque can be accurately obtained.
CN201810979765.2A 2018-08-27 2018-08-27 Utilize the method for pressure sensor measurement air heat engine torque Pending CN109186828A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810979765.2A CN109186828A (en) 2018-08-27 2018-08-27 Utilize the method for pressure sensor measurement air heat engine torque

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810979765.2A CN109186828A (en) 2018-08-27 2018-08-27 Utilize the method for pressure sensor measurement air heat engine torque

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109186828A true CN109186828A (en) 2019-01-11

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CN201810979765.2A Pending CN109186828A (en) 2018-08-27 2018-08-27 Utilize the method for pressure sensor measurement air heat engine torque

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CN (1) CN109186828A (en)

Citations (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE29708646U1 (en) * 1997-05-15 1997-07-17 TMM Troeder Meßtechnik & Maschinendynamik GmbH, 52249 Eschweiler Arrangement for the detection of torques on machines
US20020011099A1 (en) * 2000-02-11 2002-01-31 Gunter Domens Crankshaft drive sensor
CN1932273A (en) * 2005-09-15 2007-03-21 环球冷却有限公司 Alpha configured stirling engines and heat pumps with stepped pistons
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JP2012047138A (en) * 2010-08-30 2012-03-08 Seishiro Munehira Compressed air heat engine
CN104237062A (en) * 2014-09-30 2014-12-24 四川大学 Method for measuring air ratio and heat capacity ratio by vibration of piston in single-end sealed cylinder
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CN206002237U (en) * 2015-08-12 2017-03-08 通用汽车环球科技运作有限责任公司 Force transducer, traction mechanism drive and motor vehicles
CN107410062A (en) * 2017-05-27 2017-12-01 天津中德应用技术大学 Solar air heat engine charging device based on Electromagnetic Control and speed governing
CN107991014A (en) * 2017-12-25 2018-05-04 刘晓荷 A kind of torsional high strength threaded bolt jiont fastener shaft force checking device

Patent Citations (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE29708646U1 (en) * 1997-05-15 1997-07-17 TMM Troeder Meßtechnik & Maschinendynamik GmbH, 52249 Eschweiler Arrangement for the detection of torques on machines
US20020011099A1 (en) * 2000-02-11 2002-01-31 Gunter Domens Crankshaft drive sensor
CN1932273A (en) * 2005-09-15 2007-03-21 环球冷却有限公司 Alpha configured stirling engines and heat pumps with stepped pistons
CN101303261A (en) * 2007-05-11 2008-11-12 洛阳轴研科技股份有限公司 Method for measuring non-contact type bearing startup friction torque and measuring instrument thereof
CN101368859A (en) * 2008-10-15 2009-02-18 哈尔滨工业大学 Flywheel restoring torque test device
CN102317750A (en) * 2009-02-06 2012-01-11 Abb股份公司 Set of multiaxial force and torque sensor and assembling method
KR20110115490A (en) * 2010-04-15 2011-10-21 신국선 Vane mechanism
JP2012047138A (en) * 2010-08-30 2012-03-08 Seishiro Munehira Compressed air heat engine
CN202033144U (en) * 2011-03-31 2011-11-09 湖南奥盛特重工科技有限公司 Detection device for maximum output torque of power head
CN104237062A (en) * 2014-09-30 2014-12-24 四川大学 Method for measuring air ratio and heat capacity ratio by vibration of piston in single-end sealed cylinder
CN204807248U (en) * 2015-03-11 2015-11-25 西安航志机电设备科技有限公司 Little moment tester of electron
CN206002237U (en) * 2015-08-12 2017-03-08 通用汽车环球科技运作有限责任公司 Force transducer, traction mechanism drive and motor vehicles
CN205300830U (en) * 2016-01-21 2016-06-08 中国矿业大学 Air heat engine torgue measurement display device
CN205607570U (en) * 2016-05-12 2016-09-28 北京航空航天大学 Novel friction torque loading device
CN107410062A (en) * 2017-05-27 2017-12-01 天津中德应用技术大学 Solar air heat engine charging device based on Electromagnetic Control and speed governing
CN107991014A (en) * 2017-12-25 2018-05-04 刘晓荷 A kind of torsional high strength threaded bolt jiont fastener shaft force checking device

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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王春生;宁汝新;刘检华;尚炜;: "J-T制冷器管路对稳定平台的干扰力矩分析", 激光与红外, no. 03 *
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Application publication date: 20190111