CN109186674A - A kind of quality monitoring method of the urban drinking water based on big data analysis - Google Patents
A kind of quality monitoring method of the urban drinking water based on big data analysis Download PDFInfo
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- CN109186674A CN109186674A CN201811080574.9A CN201811080574A CN109186674A CN 109186674 A CN109186674 A CN 109186674A CN 201811080574 A CN201811080574 A CN 201811080574A CN 109186674 A CN109186674 A CN 109186674A
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- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of quality monitoring method of urban drinking water based on big data analysis, the following steps are included: a city is divided into several regions by S1., a monitoring station is arranged in each region, each monitoring station is provided with multiple collection points, and each collection point is equipped with the sensor group for acquiring water quality data;S2: each collection point is acquired detection to the water quality at the collection point in the daily different periods;S3: the information that acquisition comes is sent to corresponding monitoring station by each collection point, and corresponding information is summarized and is sent to chief inspector's measured center by each monitoring station;S4: the information that total monitoring center sends each monitoring station is after processing analysis, storage is in the database, when detecting that water quality is more than a certain threshold value of setting, the collection point region valve is automatically closed and is sent to drinking water user by way of short message or phone.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to urban groundwater technical field, the matter of specially a kind of urban drinking water based on big data analysis
Quantity monitoring method.
Background technique
In recent years, water pollution event frequently occurs, and safe drinking water and hygienic issues cause global concern, drinking-water peace
Global Major Strategic problem is had become entirely.The investigation of the World Health Organization shows there is 80% disease in developing country
Cause and propagate because antihygienic water has been drunk, about 20,000,000 people, which die of, every year drinks antihygienic water, drink
Water security problem seriously threatens human life, and the quality-monitoring of urban drinking water is particularly important.
The quality monitoring method of existing urban drinking water is relatively simple, by using the mode periodically sampled by certain region
The water quality of acquisition is sent to hygiene department and is detected, however when detecting that water quality has abnormal, due to information transmitting not in time and
Detection time is longer, causes user to misapply the abnormal drinking water in part, influences the health of user.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of quality monitoring methods of urban drinking water based on big data analysis, with solution
The problem for failing to notify user's water quality exception in time is mentioned in certainly above-mentioned background technique.
The technical scheme is that a kind of quality monitoring method of the urban drinking water based on big data analysis, including
Following steps:
S1. a city is divided into several regions, a monitoring station is arranged in each region, and each monitoring station is provided with more
A collection point, each collection point are equipped with the sensor group for acquiring water quality data;
S2: each collection point is acquired detection to the water quality at the collection point in the daily different periods;
S3: information that acquisition comes is sent to corresponding monitoring station by each collection point, and each monitoring station is by corresponding information
Summarize and is sent to chief inspector's measured center;
S4: for the information that total monitoring center sends each monitoring station after processing analysis, storage in the database, works as inspection
When measuring a certain threshold value of the water quality more than setting, the collection point region valve is automatically closed and by way of short message or phone
It is sent to drinking water user;Valve is closed by first time and notifies that user's drinking water is abnormal, ensure that user's water safety.
Preferably, each monitoring station connects remote monitoring center by wired or wireless telecommunications system;It is described
Remote monitoring center contains data sink, database, processor and alarm;
The data sink is used to receive the data information that each monitoring station transmission comes;The database is mainly used for storing up
Deposit the threshold data for presetting water quality and through processor analysis treated data;The model of the data sink
HIT-M3D6。
The processor is for judging whether water quality is more than a certain threshold value, when detecting that water quality is more than a certain threshold value of setting
When, it is sounded an alarm by alarm, the alarm is buzzer, wherein the model STM32F407VET6 of processor.
Preferably, the sensor group further includes having nephelometer, water level sensor, ORP sensor, temperature sensor, PH
Sensor, dissolved oxygen sensor, conductivity sensor, total chlorine/free chlorine tester, total organic carbon sensor, total dissolved solidss
It is a variety of in tester and chlorine and ammonia tester, it can be according to the type of specific detection demand selection sensor.
Preferably, water quality acquisition is divided into acquisition on daytime and night acquisition in the step S2, and acquisition on daytime is every 2 hours one
Secondary, acquisition is primary for 3 hours at night, and acquisition time is in 6-10min;Water quality is acquired by the morning and evening, the water quality of detection is truer,
It can more reflect the pickup area drinking water entirety water quality.
Preferably, in the step S4, drinking water user can also inquire the area by logging in urban drinking water monitoring platform
Domain drinking water quality situation, the monitoring platform terminal are total monitoring center, and the achievable registration of user checks one's respective area after logging in
Drinking water quality situation.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention is by being provided with collection point in each region,
When the water quality of a certain collection point acquisition occurs abnormal, the collection point is automatically closed in the processor in total monitoring center after analyzing
Region valve is simultaneously sent to drinking water user by way of short message or phone, both ensure that pickup area user will not drink
Abnormal water source is used, also ensures other zone user normal waters, user can also be inquired certainly by logging in monitoring platform
The drinking water quality information of own region.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is monitoring method flow chart of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, technical scheme of the present invention will be further described, but the present invention is not limited to
These embodiments.
A kind of quality monitoring method of the urban drinking water based on big data analysis of embodiment 1, comprising the following steps:
S1. a city is divided into several regions, a monitoring station is arranged in each region, and each monitoring station is provided with more
A collection point, each collection point are equipped with the sensor group for acquiring water quality data;
S2: each collection point is acquired detection to the water quality at the collection point in the daily different periods;
S3: information that acquisition comes is sent to corresponding monitoring station by each collection point, and each monitoring station is by corresponding information
Summarize and is sent to chief inspector's measured center;
S4: for the information that total monitoring center sends each monitoring station after processing analysis, storage in the database, works as inspection
When measuring a certain threshold value of the water quality more than setting, the collection point region valve is automatically closed and by way of short message or phone
It is sent to drinking water user;Valve is closed by first time and notifies that user's drinking water is abnormal, ensure that user's water safety.
Each monitoring station connects remote monitoring center by wired or wireless telecommunications system;The long-range monitoring
Contain data sink, database, processor and alarm in center;
Data sink is used to receive the data information that each monitoring station transmission comes;It is pre- that the database is mainly used for storage
First set the threshold data of water quality and through processor analysis treated data;The model HIT- of the data sink
M3D6。
Processor is for judging whether water quality is more than a certain threshold value, when detecting that water quality is more than a certain threshold value of setting,
It is sounded an alarm by alarm, the alarm is buzzer, wherein the model STM32F407VET6 of processor.
Sensor group further includes having nephelometer, water level sensor, ORP sensor, temperature sensor, PH sensor, dissolution
Lambda sensor, conductivity sensor, total chlorine/free chlorine tester, total organic carbon sensor, total dissolved solidss tester and chlorine and
It is a variety of in ammonia tester, it can be according to the type of specific detection demand selection sensor.
Water quality acquisition is divided into acquisition on daytime and night acquisition in the step S2, and daytime, acquisition was primary for every 2 hours, at night
Acquisition is primary for 3 hours, and acquisition time is in 6-10min;Water quality is acquired by the morning and evening, the water quality of detection is truer, more can be anti-
Reflect the pickup area drinking water entirety water quality.
In the step S4, drinking water user can also inquire the region drinking water by logging in urban drinking water monitoring platform
Water quality situation, the monitoring platform terminal are total monitoring center, and the achievable registration of user checks one's respective area drinking water water after logging in
Matter situation.
The present invention is by being provided with collection point in each region, when the water quality of a certain collection point acquisition occurs abnormal,
The collection point region valve is automatically closed and by way of short message or phone in processor in total monitoring center after analyzing
It is sent to drinking water user, both ensure that pickup area user will not drink abnormal water source, also ensured other regions
User's normal water, user can also inquire the drinking water quality information of oneself region by logging in monitoring platform.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of quality monitoring method of the urban drinking water based on big data analysis, it is characterised in that: the following steps are included:
S1. a city is divided into several regions, a monitoring station is arranged in each region, and each monitoring station is provided with multiple adopt
Collect point, each collection point is equipped with the sensor group for acquiring water quality data;
S2: each collection point is acquired detection to the water quality at the collection point in the daily different periods;
S3: the information that acquisition comes is sent to corresponding monitoring station by each collection point, and corresponding information is summarized in each monitoring station
And it is sent to chief inspector's measured center;
S4: the information that total monitoring center sends each monitoring station after processing analysis, storage in the database, when detecting
When water quality is more than a certain threshold value of setting, the collection point region valve is automatically closed and is sent by way of short message or phone
Give drinking water user.
2. a kind of quality monitoring method of urban drinking water based on big data analysis according to claim 1, feature
Be: each monitoring station connects remote monitoring center by wired or wireless telecommunications system;In the long-range monitoring
The heart contains data sink, database, processor and alarm;
The data sink is used to receive the data information that each monitoring station transmission comes;
The database is mainly used for storage and presets the threshold data of water quality and through processor analysis treated data
Information;
The processor is for judging whether water quality is more than a certain threshold value, when detecting that water quality is more than a certain threshold value of setting,
It is sounded an alarm by alarm, the alarm is buzzer.
3. a kind of quality monitoring method of urban drinking water based on big data analysis according to claim 1, feature
Be: the sensor group further includes having nephelometer, water level sensor, ORP sensor, temperature sensor, PH sensor, dissolution
Lambda sensor, conductivity sensor, total chlorine/free chlorine tester, total organic carbon sensor, total dissolved solidss tester and chlorine and
It is a variety of in ammonia tester.
4. a kind of quality monitoring method of urban drinking water based on big data analysis according to claim 1, feature
Be: water quality acquisition is divided into acquisition on daytime and night acquisition in the step S2, and daytime, acquisition was primary for every 2 hours, adopts at night
Collection is primary for 3 hours, and acquisition time is in 6-10min.
5. a kind of quality monitoring method of urban drinking water based on big data analysis according to claim 1, feature
Be: in the step S4, drinking water user can also inquire the region drinking water water by logging in urban drinking water monitoring platform
Matter situation, the monitoring platform terminal are total monitoring center, and the achievable registration of user checks one's respective area drinking water quality after logging in
Situation.
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Cited By (3)
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CN111965318A (en) * | 2020-08-15 | 2020-11-20 | 湖南钜达程水务有限公司 | Direct drinking water quality supervision method, system and storage medium |
CN112614003A (en) * | 2020-11-18 | 2021-04-06 | 尚禹科技有限公司 | Construction method of distributed small-sized village and town drinking water safety management system |
CN114520815A (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-05-20 | 乐爱创新(北京)科技有限公司 | Method, device, equipment and storage medium for processing big data of water environment |
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US20130118239A1 (en) * | 2011-10-19 | 2013-05-16 | Siemens Aktiengeselleschaft | Remote Water Quality Monitoring |
CN105092811A (en) * | 2015-09-07 | 2015-11-25 | 安徽芯核防务装备技术股份有限公司 | Remote supervising system and method for city secondary water supply quality safety |
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CN112614003A (en) * | 2020-11-18 | 2021-04-06 | 尚禹科技有限公司 | Construction method of distributed small-sized village and town drinking water safety management system |
CN112614003B (en) * | 2020-11-18 | 2024-03-19 | 尚禹科技有限公司 | Construction method of distributed small-sized village and town drinking water safety management system |
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