CN109186045A - Air conditioner and its purification control method and computer readable storage medium - Google Patents

Air conditioner and its purification control method and computer readable storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109186045A
CN109186045A CN201810884072.5A CN201810884072A CN109186045A CN 109186045 A CN109186045 A CN 109186045A CN 201810884072 A CN201810884072 A CN 201810884072A CN 109186045 A CN109186045 A CN 109186045A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air conditioner
anion
air
launcher
anion launcher
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Granted
Application number
CN201810884072.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109186045B (en
Inventor
徐伟堂
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Midea Group Co Ltd
Midea Group Wuhan Refrigeration Equipment Co Ltd
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Midea Group Co Ltd
Midea Group Wuhan Refrigeration Equipment Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810884072.5A priority Critical patent/CN109186045B/en
Publication of CN109186045A publication Critical patent/CN109186045A/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/64Electronic processing using pre-stored data
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/61Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication using timers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/72Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/72Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
    • F24F11/74Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity
    • F24F11/77Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity by controlling the speed of ventilators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/10Temperature
    • F24F2110/12Temperature of the outside air
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/50Air quality properties
    • F24F2110/64Airborne particle content
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2140/00Control inputs relating to system states
    • F24F2140/10Pressure
    • F24F2140/12Heat-exchange fluid pressure
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/70Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of purification control methods of air conditioner, the air outlet of the air conditioner is equipped at least one first anion launcher, the purification control method of the air conditioner is the following steps are included: when air conditioner receives the enabled instruction of anion fine-purification mode, the first anion launcher operation is controlled to export anion, and it controls indoor fan and is run according to the default wind speed, so that the particulate matter of the air inlet is negatively charged in conjunction with the anion, and it is adsorbed on the indoor heat exchanger surface of the air conditioner.The present invention also provides a kind of air conditioner and computer readable storage mediums.The energy consumption that the air condition of that present invention runs anion fine-purification mode is lower.

Description

Air conditioner and its purification control method and computer readable storage medium
Technical field
The present invention relates to air conditioner technical field more particularly to a kind of air conditioners and its purification control method and computer can Read storage medium.
Background technique
Emphasis with people to living standard quality and health, the air conditioner with air-cleaning function is gradually Step into each place.
It is all mainly that electro-static precipitation module is set to the air inlet of air conditioner currently, being directed to air-cleaning function in air conditioner The particulate matter of mouth is collected to achieve the purpose that purify air.
Electro-static precipitation module is by external input voltage, so that electro-static precipitation module one end band high pressure, one end is low pressure, from And dust accumulation is carried out to particulate matter.Air conditioner needs always on electro-static precipitation module, air conditioner fortune in operation air-cleaning function Energy consumption when row air-cleaning function is higher.
Summary of the invention
The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of air conditioner and its purification control method and computer-readable storage mediums Matter, it is intended to solve the problems, such as that energy consumption when air conditioner runs air-cleaning function is higher.
To achieve the above object, the purification control method of a kind of air conditioner provided by the invention, the air conditioner wind outlet Equipped at least one the first anion launcher, the purification control method of the air conditioner the following steps are included:
When air conditioner receives the enabled instruction of anion fine-purification mode, the first anion launcher operation is controlled It to export anion, and controls indoor fan and is run according to the default wind speed, so that the particulate matter of the air inlet and institute State anion in conjunction with and it is negatively charged, and be adsorbed on the indoor heat exchanger surface of the air conditioner.
Preferably, the control first anion launcher run the step of include:
The air quality parameters value in space where air conditioner described in real-time or timing acquisition;
The parameter value of first anion launcher is determined according to the air quality parameters value, wherein described first The parameter value of anion launcher includes the voltage of anion launcher, the active area of anion launcher and anion hair At least one of operation quantity of emitter, and the air quality parameters value is directly proportional to the parameter value of anion launcher;
First anion launcher is controlled to run according to determining parameter value.
Preferably, the step of the parameter value that first anion launcher is determined according to the air quality parameters value Suddenly include:
Obtain the distance between user and the air conditioner;
Determine the mapping relations between the parameter value of distance, air quality parameters value and the first anion generator;
Determine that first anion occurs according to the mapping relations, the distance and the air quality parameters value The parameter value of device.
Preferably, the air inlet of the air conditioner is arranged at least one second anion launcher, the control described the After the step of one anion launcher is run, further includes:
The air quality parameters value in space where air conditioner described in real-time or timing acquisition;
The parameter value of second anion launcher is determined according to the air quality parameters value, wherein described The parameter value of two anion launchers includes the active area and anion of the voltage of anion launcher, anion launcher At least one of operation quantity of transmitter, and the parameter value of the air quality parameters value and anion launcher is at just Than;
Second anion launcher is controlled to run according to determining parameter value.
Preferably, after the step of control second anion launcher is run, further includes:
User is obtained at a distance from the air conditioner;
When the distance is less than pre-determined distance, reduce described in parameter value or the reduction of first anion launcher The parameter value of first anion launcher and the parameter value for increasing second anion launcher, wherein the anion hair The parameter value of emitter includes the fortune of the voltage of anion launcher, the active area of anion launcher and anion launcher At least one of line number amount.
Preferably, the purification control method of the air conditioner, further includes:
The air conditioner operation refrigeration mode is controlled, so that the indoor heat exchanger surface is generated condensed water, described in cleaning The particulate matter of indoor heat exchanger adsorption.
Preferably, after the step of control first anion launcher is run, further includes:
After detecting that the air conditioner exits anion fine-purification mode, outdoor temperature is obtained;
When the outdoor temperature is lower than preset temperature, whether output runs heat exchanger surface in refrigeration mode purge chamber The prompt information of grain object;
When receiving the determination information based on prompt information triggering, refrigeration temperature is determined according to the outdoor temperature Degree, wherein the cryogenic temperature is less than the outdoor temperature;
It controls the air conditioner and runs refrigeration mode preset duration according to the cryogenic temperature.
Preferably, after the step of control first anion launcher is run, further includes:
The air quality parameters value in space where real-time or timing acquisition air conditioner;
When the air quality parameters value is less than the first preset threshold, it is alternately logical to control first anion launcher Electricity and power-off.
Preferably, after the step of control first anion launcher is run, further includes:
The air quality parameters value in space where real-time or timing acquisition air conditioner;
When the air quality parameters value is less than the second preset threshold, controls first anion launcher and stop fortune Row.
To achieve the above object, the present invention also provides a kind of air conditioner, the air outlet of the air conditioner is equipped at least one First anion launcher, the air conditioner further include processor, memory and are stored on the memory and can be described The purification of the air conditioner run on processor controls program, when the purification control program of the air conditioner is executed by the processor Realize each step of the purification control method of air conditioner as described above.
Preferably, the air inlet of the air conditioner is equipped at least one second anion launcher.
Preferably, the air conditioner is equipped with anion generator, the anion generator include at least one described the One anion launcher and at least one described second anion launcher.
Preferably, the air conditioner includes at least two anion generators, one of them described anion generator packet Include at least one described first anion launcher, another described anion generator include at least one described second it is negative from Sub- transmitter.
Preferably, the anion generator is carbon brush type anion generator or needle point formula anion generator.
To achieve the above object, the present invention also provides a kind of computer readable storage medium, the computer-readable storages Media storage has the purification control program of air conditioner, and the purification control program of the air conditioner is realized as above when being executed by processor Each step of the purification control method of air conditioner described in embodiment.
Air conditioner provided by the invention and its purification control method and computer readable storage medium, receive in air conditioner When the enabled instruction of anion fine-purification mode, control indoor fan is run according to default wind speed, and controls anion launcher fortune Row to export anion so that anion in conjunction with the particulate matter in air outlet region so that particulate matter is negatively charged, and it is electronegative Particulate matter is adsorbed on indoor heat exchanger surface;Because air conditioner uses indoor heat exchanger adsorption particulate matter, without installation Electro-static precipitation module adsorbs particulate matter, and the energy consumption that air conditioner runs air purification mode is lower;Meanwhile because in air conditioner control room Blower runs the purification with assisted air conditioner to particulate matter according to default wind speed, ensure that the efficiency of dust collection of air conditioner.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 be the present embodiments relate to air conditioner hardware structural diagram;
Fig. 2 is the flow diagram of the purification control method first embodiment of the air condition of that present invention;
Fig. 3 is the flow diagram of the purification control method second embodiment of the air condition of that present invention;
Fig. 4 is the flow diagram of the purification control method 3rd embodiment of the air condition of that present invention;
Fig. 5 is the flow diagram of the purification control method fourth embodiment of the air condition of that present invention;
Fig. 6 is the flow diagram of the 5th embodiment of purification control method of the air condition of that present invention;
Fig. 7 is the flow diagram of the purification control method sixth embodiment of the air condition of that present invention;
Fig. 8 is the flow diagram of the 7th embodiment of purification control method of the air condition of that present invention
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of the air condition of that present invention inlet side;
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram that bracket is entered the wind in Fig. 9.
The embodiments will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings for the realization, the function and the advantages of the object of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, it is not intended to limit the present invention.
The primary solutions of the embodiment of the present invention are: receiving the enabled instruction of anion fine-purification mode in air conditioner When, the first anion launcher operation is controlled to export anion, and is controlled indoor fan and transported according to the default wind speed Row, so that the particulate matter of the air inlet is negatively charged in conjunction with the anion, and is adsorbed on the room of the air conditioner Interior heat exchanger surface.
Since air conditioner uses indoor heat exchanger adsorption particulate matter, particle is adsorbed without installing electro-static precipitation module Object, the energy consumption that air conditioner runs air purification mode are lower;Meanwhile it being run because air conditioner controls indoor fan according to default wind speed Purification with assisted air conditioner to particulate matter ensure that the efficiency of dust collection of air conditioner.
As a kind of implementation, air conditioner can be as shown in Figure 1.
For the embodiment of the present invention what is involved is air conditioner, air conditioner includes: processor 1001, such as CPU, memory 1002, communication bus 1003 and the first anion launcher 1004 and the second anion launcher 1005.Wherein, first is negative Ion emitter 1004 is set to the air inlet of air conditioner, and the second anion launcher 1005 is set to the air outlet of air conditioner, communication Bus 1003 is for realizing the connection communication between these components.
Memory 1002 can be high speed RAM memory, be also possible to stable memory (non- ), such as magnetic disk storage volatilememory.As shown in Figure 1, as in a kind of memory 1003 of computer storage medium It may include the purification control program of air conditioner;And processor 1001 can be used for calling the air conditioner stored in memory 1002 Purification control program, and execute following operation:
When air conditioner receives the enabled instruction of anion fine-purification mode, the first anion launcher operation is controlled It to export anion, and controls indoor fan and is run according to the default wind speed, so that the particulate matter of the air inlet and institute State anion in conjunction with and it is negatively charged, and be adsorbed on the indoor heat exchanger surface of the air conditioner.
Further, processor 1001 can be used for calling the purification control journey of the air conditioner stored in memory 1002 Sequence, and execute following operation:
The air quality parameters value in space where air conditioner described in real-time or timing acquisition;
The parameter value of first anion launcher is determined according to the air quality parameters value, wherein described first The parameter value of anion launcher includes the voltage of anion launcher, the active area of anion launcher and anion hair At least one of operation quantity of emitter, and the air quality parameters value is directly proportional to the parameter value of anion launcher;
First anion launcher is controlled to run according to determining parameter value.
Further, processor 1001 can be used for calling the purification control journey of the air conditioner stored in memory 1002 Sequence, and execute following operation:
Obtain the distance between user and the air conditioner;
Determine the mapping relations between the parameter value of distance, air quality parameters value and the first anion generator;
Determine that first anion occurs according to the mapping relations, the distance and the air quality parameters value The parameter value of device.
Further, processor 1001 can be used for calling the purification control journey of the air conditioner stored in memory 1002 Sequence, and execute following operation:
The air quality parameters value in space where air conditioner described in real-time or timing acquisition;
The parameter value of second anion launcher is determined according to the air quality parameters value, wherein described The parameter value of two anion launchers includes the active area and anion of the voltage of anion launcher, anion launcher At least one of operation quantity of transmitter, and the parameter value of the air quality parameters value and anion launcher is at just Than;
Second anion launcher is controlled to run according to determining parameter value.
Further, processor 1001 can be used for calling the purification control journey of the air conditioner stored in memory 1002 Sequence, and execute following operation:
User is obtained at a distance from the air conditioner;
When the distance is less than pre-determined distance, reduce described in parameter value or the reduction of first anion launcher The parameter value of first anion launcher and the parameter value for increasing second anion launcher, wherein the anion hair The parameter value of emitter includes the fortune of the voltage of anion launcher, the active area of anion launcher and anion launcher At least one of line number amount.
Further, processor 1001 can be used for calling the purification control journey of the air conditioner stored in memory 1002 Sequence, and execute following operation:
The air conditioner operation refrigeration mode is controlled, so that the indoor heat exchanger surface is generated condensed water, described in cleaning The particulate matter of indoor heat exchanger adsorption.
Further, processor 1001 can be used for calling the purification control journey of the air conditioner stored in memory 1002 Sequence, and execute following operation:
After detecting that the air conditioner exits anion fine-purification mode, outdoor temperature is obtained;
When the outdoor temperature is lower than preset temperature, whether output runs heat exchanger surface in refrigeration mode purge chamber The prompt information of grain object;
When receiving the determination information based on prompt information triggering, refrigeration temperature is determined according to the outdoor temperature Degree, wherein the cryogenic temperature is less than the outdoor temperature;
It controls the air conditioner and runs refrigeration mode preset duration according to the cryogenic temperature.
Further, processor 1001 can be used for calling the purification control journey of the air conditioner stored in memory 1002 Sequence, and execute following operation:
The air quality parameters value in space where real-time or timing acquisition air conditioner;
When the air quality parameters value is less than the first preset threshold, it is alternately logical to control first anion launcher Electricity and power-off.
Further, processor 1001 can be used for calling the purification control journey of the air conditioner stored in memory 1002 Sequence, and execute following operation:
The air quality parameters value in space where real-time or timing acquisition air conditioner;
When the air quality parameters value is less than the second preset threshold, controls first anion launcher and stop fortune Row.
Based on above-mentioned hardware architecture, the embodiment of the purification control method of the air condition of that present invention is proposed.
It is the first embodiment of the purification control method of the air condition of that present invention, the purification of the air conditioner referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 2 Control method the following steps are included:
Step S10 controls the first anion hair when air conditioner receives the enabled instruction of anion fine-purification mode Emitter is run to export anion, and is controlled indoor fan and run according to the default wind speed, so that at the air outlet Grain object is negatively charged in conjunction with the anion, and is adsorbed on the indoor heat exchanger surface of the air conditioner;
Air conditioner is equipped with anion generator in the present invention, anion generator can for carbon brush type anion generator or Person's needle point formula anion generator, anion generator include at least one first anion launcher, the first anion emission Device is set to the air outlet of air conditioner.
It is (indoor under anion fine-purification mode that air conditioner is additionally provided with anion fine-purification mode matched with anion generator The corresponding wind speed of blower is certain, and anion generator can there are many control modes, such as the interrupted fortune of anion generator Row), when air conditioner runs anion fine-purification mode, anion generator operation, at this time the first anion launcher output is born The particulate matter of ion, the anion air outlet of output combines, so that particulate matter is negatively charged, electronegative particulate matter is inhaled by air conditioner Enter, air conditioner is adsorbed electronegative particulate matter to achieve the purpose that purify air, in the present invention, particulate matter can For PM2.5, PM10 or other pellets.
In the present invention, air conditioner directlys adopt the electronegative particulate matter (indoor heat exchanger of indoor heat exchanger adsorption Surface is metal, and metal has electrostatic attraction to electronegative particulate matter), but the particulate matter of indoor heat exchanger adsorption Efficiency is lower, therefore air conditioner controls the wind speed of indoor fan to improve the absorption of the attached particulate matter of indoor heat exchanger.Indoor fan Wind speed is higher, and the electronegative particulate matter sucked in the air conditioner unit time is more, but wind speed is higher, electronegative particulate matter Flow velocity is higher, if flow velocity is greater than certain numerical value, indoor heat exchanger is less than inertia force, indoor heat exchanger to the attraction of particulate matter It is undesirable instead to the dust removing effects of particulate matter.Multiple test through inventor to the dust collecting effect of wind speed and indoor heat exchanger Afterwards, it measures under default wind speed (default wind speed can be any appropriate numerical value, such as the 50% of indoor fan wind speed maximum value), The dust collecting effect on indoor heat exchanger surface is best, and this is preset wind speed and is stored in air conditioner.
When receiving the enabled instruction of anion fine-purification mode when air conditioner, air conditioner is after obtaining default wind speed, control Indoor fan processed is run according to default wind speed, and (the first anion launcher can have the operation of the first anion launcher of control Valve, when valve is opened, the operation of the first anion launcher) to export anion, to remove indoor particulate matter.
It should be noted that indoor heat exchanger adsorption particulate matter in the present invention, thus need to indoor heat exchanger into The cleaning of row particulate matter.In cooling mode, the surface of indoor heat exchanger can generate condensed water to air conditioner, so that condensed water is by room The particulate matter of interior heat exchanger surface cleans.
Air conditioner can voluntarily start anion fine-purification mode, and voluntarily start anion fine-purification mode and need to trigger item Part.Specifically, air conditioner when running anion fine-purification mode, can control indoor fan operation, and when user is in air conditioner Refrigeration mode under air-supply demand be weak wind or calm, at this point, air conditioner can't automatic running anion fine-purification mode, (can determine user whether indoors by camera) when air conditioner detects indoor no user, and indoor air quality compared with When poor, air conditioner automatic running anion fine-purification mode.In addition, air conditioner can also data depending on the user's operation, to determine use Family enters the period in space where air conditioner, then by the period toward be pushed forward a period of time (for example, the period be 6 pm extremely 8 points at night, then, air conditioner run anion fine-purification mode time point can at 5 points in afternoon 30), with voluntarily start bear from Sub- purification pattern, so that user, when entering the space, the air quality in space is preferable.
In technical solution provided in this embodiment, when air conditioner receives the enabled instruction of anion fine-purification mode, Control indoor fan run according to default wind speed, and control anion launcher operation to export anion so that anion and The particulate matter in air outlet region combines so that particulate matter is negatively charged, and electronegative particulate matter is adsorbed on indoor heat exchanger table Face;Because air conditioner uses indoor heat exchanger adsorption particulate matter, particulate matter, air-conditioning are adsorbed without installing electro-static precipitation module The energy consumption that device runs air purification mode is lower;Meanwhile it running because air conditioner controls indoor fan according to default wind speed to assist Purification of the air conditioner to particulate matter, ensure that the efficiency of dust collection of air conditioner.
It is the second embodiment of the purification control method of the air condition of that present invention referring to Fig. 3, Fig. 3, is based on first embodiment, institute Stating the step of first anion launcher operation is controlled in step S10 includes:
Step S11, in real time or the air quality parameters value in space where air conditioner described in timing acquisition;
Step S12 determines the parameter value of first anion launcher according to the air quality parameters value, wherein The parameter value of first anion launcher include the voltage of anion launcher, anion launcher active area and At least one of operation quantity of anion launcher, and the parameter value of the air quality parameters value and anion launcher It is directly proportional;
Step S13 controls first anion launcher and runs according to corresponding determining parameter value;
In the present embodiment, air quality parameters value refers to adsorbable particulate matter (PM2.5) concentration.It is equipped in air conditioner PM2.5 detection sensor, when air conditioner is in anion fine-purification mode, it is real that air conditioner will start PM2.5 detection sensor When detection air conditioner where space air quality parameters value.The voltage of first anion launcher is adjustable, and voltage is higher, and first The anion launcher unit time generate anion is more namely the output concentration of anion is higher.
The mapping relations of the output concentration of air quality parameters value and anion are stored in air conditioner, air conditioner can root Output concentration is determined according to the air quality parameters value and mapping relations of acquisition, and the output of each the first anion launcher is dense Degree has upper limit value, when exporting output upper limit of concentration value of the concentration greater than the first anion launcher generator, then needs Multiple first anion launchers are opened, that is, air conditioner can determine the first anion emission according to determining output concentration The operation quantity of device, for example, first 1,000,000 anions of anion launcher unit time maximum output, and export concentration and want Ask the unit time to export 3,000,000 anions, then the operation quantity of anion is 3, it is, of course, also possible in conjunction with voltage and Operation quantity is controlled, for example, the voltage of 6 the first anion launchers of control with reach the unit time export 600,000 it is negative Ion, to meet the requirement that the unit time exports 3,000,000 anions;
In addition, the first anion launcher have active area, the active area of the first anion launcher refer to first The anion that anion launcher generates can be in conjunction with the particulate matter in how many area, and the voltage of the first anion launcher Higher, the initial rate of the anion of the output of anion launcher is higher, and the distance of output is remoter, and the first anion is sent out at this time The active area of emitter is bigger, and wind speed is also one of the factor of active area for influencing the first anion launcher, and wind speed is bigger, The operating distance of anion is remoter, and the active area of the first anion launcher is also bigger, is based on this, and air conditioner is determining output After concentration, it can determine that the voltage of the first anion launcher, the wind speed of indoor fan, the first anion are sent out according to output concentration The operation quantity of emitter and the active area of the first anion launcher.
It is understood that air conditioner can only pass through the voltage to the first anion launcher, the first anion emission The output concentration of the active area control anion of the operation quantity or the first anion launcher of device, can also pass through three kinds Any combination of the parameter value of first anion launcher controls the output concentration of anion, and this is not limited by the present invention.
And when air conditioner is provided only with first anion launcher, can voltage to the first anion launcher with And active area controlled (voltage of the first anion launcher and active area with contain multiple first anion launchers Constant current journey is consistent really with active area for voltage in air conditioner, and this is no longer going to repeat them), thus the first anion emission of control The anion of device exports concentration.
After determining parameter value, air conditioner is controlled the first anion launcher and is run with determining parameter value, so that The output concentration of the current anion of first anion launcher matches current air quality parameters value.By using such Mode, when so that the air quality of air conditioner indoors is preferable, exports a small amount of anion, excessively causes to avoid anion quiet The accumulative problem of electricity;Simultaneously as the output concentration of anion is larger when air quality is poor, enable air conditioner quick Purify the air of a room, the user experience is improved.
In the present embodiment, the first anion launcher is placed in the air outlet region of air conditioner, negative in air conditioner release When ion, anion can be accumulated in user, be based on this, to user at a distance from air conditioner, air quality parameters and the The parameter value of one anion launcher is tested, so that it is determined that the second mapping of distance, air quality parameters and parameter value is closed System avoids user from accumulating excessive anion with it so that user be taken into account.Air conditioner is obtaining air quality parameters Afterwards, the distance between user and air conditioner (infrared distance measuring device detecting distance can be passed through) is obtained, then obtains the mapping pass of storage System, thus according to mapping relations, air quality parameters and apart from the parameter for determining the first anion launcher
Further, for the first anion launcher when discharging anion, anion can the first particle near air outlet Object combine, if user farther out from air conditioner when, air conditioner output anion by air particulate matter adsorb so that user Anion will not be adsorbed with it, be based on this, air conditioner obtain user between air conditioner at a distance from after, judge distance it is whether small In or equal to pre-determined distance, concentration is exported if so, determining according to mapping relations, if it is not, thening follow the steps S11- step S13.
In technical solution provided in this embodiment, the air quality parameters value in space where air conditioner obtains air conditioner, And the parameter value of the first anion launcher is determined according to air quality parameters value, thus control the first anion launcher according to Determining parameter value is run to control the output concentration of anion;Because air conditioner can determine first according to air quality parameters The parameter of anion launcher makes to have leisure to control the output concentration of anion, and because air quality parameters are directly proportional to parameter The negative ion concentration for adjusting device to export when air quality is preferable is lower, so that avoiding indoor anion excessively leads to air conditioner table The case where electric people occur in face, indoor metal and static electricity on human body's accumulation occurs, and the anion output of air conditioner is reasonable.
It is the second embodiment of the purification control method of the air condition of that present invention referring to Fig. 4, Fig. 4, it is real based on the first or second After the step of applying example, first anion launcher operation controlled in the step S10, further includes:
Step S20, in real time or the air quality parameters value in space where air conditioner described in timing acquisition;
Step S30 determines the parameter value of second anion launcher according to the air quality parameters value, wherein The parameter value of second anion launcher include the voltage of anion launcher, anion launcher active area and At least one of operation quantity of anion launcher, and the parameter value of the air quality parameters value and anion launcher It is directly proportional;
Step S40 controls second anion launcher and runs according to determining parameter value;
In the present embodiment, the air inlet of air conditioner is additionally provided with the second anion launcher.First anion launcher with Second anion launcher is integrated on same anion generator;The also settable multiple anion generators of air conditioner, bear from Electronic generator is placed on air inlet and air outlet, that is, anion generator can only include the first anion launcher or The second anion launcher of person, it is to be understood that the first anion launcher is located at different from the second anion launcher On anion generator.
(air conditioner control indoor fan is run according to default wind speed, so that air conditioner while guaranteeing dust collecting effect, drops Low the energy consumption of air conditioner (the air conditioner electro-static precipitation module that no setting is required to be powered);In addition, air conditioner in air inlet and Anion launcher is arranged in air outlet, the active area of anion and particulate matter is increased, so that air conditioner can be quick Reduce indoor accelerated test.)
Constant current journey is consistent really with the first anion launcher for constant current journey really for the parameter value of second anion launcher, This is no longer repeated one by one.
In technical solution provided in this embodiment, the air quality parameters value in space where air conditioner obtains air conditioner, And the parameter value of the second anion launcher is determined according to air quality parameters value, then control the second anion launcher according to true Fixed parameter value operation, so that the negative ion concentration that air conditioner is exported when air quality is preferable is lower, to avoid indoor negative The case where ion excessively causes air conditioner surface, indoor metal and static electricity on human body to accumulate appearance electricity people generation.
It is the fourth embodiment of the purification control method of the air condition of that present invention referring to Fig. 5, Fig. 5, is based on 3rd embodiment, institute After stating step S40, further includes:
Step S50 obtains user at a distance from the air conditioner;
Step S60, when the distance is less than pre-determined distance, reduce first anion launcher parameter value or Reduce the parameter value of first anion launcher and increase the parameter value of second anion launcher, wherein is described The parameter value of anion launcher includes the voltage of anion launcher, the active area of anion launcher and anion hair At least one of operation quantity of emitter;
The air outlet of air conditioner is provided with the first anion launcher, the first anion launcher when exporting anion, If user and when being closer of air conditioner, anion can be deposited in human body surface, to accumulate electrostatic, the feelings of electric people occur Condition is based on this, and air conditioner can obtain user at a distance from air conditioner, if distance is less than pre-determined distance, (pre-determined distance can be to appoint Anticipate suitable numerical value), air conditioner then determines that user has the risk of accumulation electrostatic, and air conditioner needs to purify air, empty Adjust device that can suitably reduce the parameter value of the first anion launcher, so that the anion of air conditioner wind outlet output is less, thus So that anion is in conjunction with the particulate matter in air outlet region, without loss to human body surface, it is of course also possible to directly close the One anion launcher;Further, in order to guarantee that the air purification efficiency of air conditioner, air conditioner can reduce the first anion Increase the parameter value of the second anion launcher while the parameter value of transmitter.
In technical solution provided in this embodiment, air conditioner is running the first anion launcher and the second anion After transmitter, the distance between user and air conditioner are obtained, if distance is less than pre-determined distance, reduces the first anion launcher Parameter value, be deposited in the case where human body surface generates electric people generation to avoid anion, further, air conditioner can reduce While first anion launcher parameter value, increase the parameter value of the second anion launcher, to guarantee the air of air conditioner Detergent power.
It is the 5th embodiment of the purification control method of the air condition of that present invention referring to Fig. 6, Fig. 6, in first to fourth Any embodiment, after the step S10, further includes:
Step S70 obtains outdoor temperature when detecting that the air conditioner exits anion fine-purification mode;
Step S80, when the outdoor temperature is lower than preset temperature, whether output, which runs in refrigeration mode purge chamber, exchanges heat The prompt information of device surface particles object;
Step S90 is determined when receiving the determination information based on prompt information triggering according to the outdoor temperature Cryogenic temperature, wherein the cryogenic temperature is lower than the outdoor temperature;
Step S100 controls the air conditioner according to the cryogenic temperature and runs refrigeration mode preset duration;
In the present invention, air conditioner adsorbs particulate matter, and the particle of indoor heat exchanger adsorption using indoor heat exchanger The condensed water that object can be generated by refrigeration mode cleans.When outdoor temperature is higher, user will necessarily run refrigeration mode, this When, without controlling air conditioner operation refrigeration mode specially with the particulate matter of heat exchanger surface in purge chamber;If but outdoor temperature compared with Low, user can't control air conditioner operation refrigeration mode and will affect room if the particulate matter of indoor heat exchanger adsorption is excessive The heat-exchange capacity of interior heat exchanger, so that refrigeration or heating effect can be reduced.
Based on this, when air conditioner exits anion fine-purification mode, air conditioner can obtain outdoor temperature, if outdoor temp Degree lower than preset temperature (preset temperature can be any appropriate numerical value, such as 15 degrees Celsius), air conditioner can export whether run The prompt information of heat exchanger surface particulate matter in refrigeration mode purge chamber, the prompt information can be shown on the display panel of air conditioner Show, can also with shown in the associated terminal of air conditioner, user when learning the prompt information, can control air conditioner operation refrigeration Mode is cleaned with the particulate matter to indoor heat exchanger adsorption, further, because indoor heat exchanger must generate condensation Water, therefore refrigerant temperature should can determine cryogenic temperature according to outdoor temperature lower than outdoor temperature namely air conditioner in indoor heat exchanger, Cryogenic temperature is lower than outdoor temperature;Because the purpose of air conditioner operation refrigeration mode is the particulate matter of heat exchanger surface in purge chamber, Therefore air conditioner need to only run preset duration (preset duration can be any appropriate numerical value) in cooling mode and can stop transporting Row.
It should be noted that above-mentioned control method is in air conditioner isolated operation anion fine-purification mode, if air conditioner exists While running anion fine-purification mode, also when running heating mode, when needing that user is waited to exit heating mode, output is mentioned Show information, the period of refrigeration mode can be arranged in user based on the prompt information, and user is not in air conditioner in the period The space at place.Certainly, if air conditioner also runs refrigeration mode, indoor heat exchanger table while running anion fine-purification mode The particulate matter in face has been condensed water cleaning, and air conditioner is without exporting prompt information.
In technical solution provided in this embodiment, when detecting that air conditioner exits anion fine-purification mode, room is obtained Outer temperature, if outdoor temperature is lower than preset temperature, whether air conditioner output runs heat exchanger surface in refrigeration mode purge chamber The prompt information of grain object is determined when receiving the refrigeration of the refrigeration mode based on prompt information triggering according to outdoor temperature Cryogenic temperature, and air conditioner is controlled according to cryogenic temperature operation preset duration with the particulate matter of heat exchanger surface in purge chamber, really The refrigeration and heating effect of air conditioner are protected.
Fig. 7 is the sixth embodiment of the purification control method of the air condition of that present invention, is based on any implementation in the first to the 5th , after the step S10, further includes:
Step S110, the air quality parameters value in space where obtaining the air conditioner in real time;
Step S120 controls the first anion hair when the air quality parameters value is less than the first preset threshold Emitter alternate energisation and power-off;
When air conditioner is in anion fine-purification mode, since anion launcher is persistently opened, enable air conditioner Enough to continue for anion and indoor particulate matter to be combined, so that particulate matter is negatively charged, air conditioner is passing through air inlet Electronegative particulate matter is sucked, and by these particulate matter centralized collections, to reduce the particulate matter in room air, it is empty to play purification The effect of gas, but since anion persistently exports, so that air inlet persistently sucks electronegative particulate matter, can make according to air-conditioning The metope (air inlet of metope and air conditioner is located proximate to) of device can adsorb electronegative particulate matter, so that metope is caused to send out It is black.
Based on this, by the first anion launcher alternate energisation of control and power-off, (power-off duration has upper air conditioner Limit value, such as 1min) so that anion generator interrupts the output of anion, (anion generator is transported in one cycle Row a period of time, stop a period of time, as a cycle), since the output of anion is limited, when can make air conditioner unit Between the electronegative particulate matter that sucks reduce (compared with anion fine-purification device continuous service) so that air conditioner can mention The dust collecting effect of high particulate matter, so that the particulate matter of wall-attached greatly reduces.
If but the first anion launcher alternate energisation and power-off, it necessarily will affect the air purification effect of air conditioner, Therefore the present embodiment implements in the preferable situation of air quality indoors namely air quality parameters value is less than the first preset threshold (under the first preset threshold, indoor air quality is good) implements this programme.Certainly, the first anion launcher alternating is being controlled While being powered and power off, the second anion launcher alternate energisation and power-off can control.
In technical solution provided in this embodiment, air conditioner is after control indoor fan operation, real-time or timing acquisition Air quality parameters value, if air quality parameters value is less than the first preset threshold, the first anion launcher of control is alternately logical Electricity and power-off reduce the probability of metope bonding particulate matter, and the metope of installation air conditioner is avoided the phenomenon that blackening occur.
It is the sixth embodiment of the purification control method of the air condition of that present invention referring to Fig. 7, Fig. 7, in the first to the 5th Any embodiment, after the step S10, further includes:
Step S100, the air quality parameters value in space where obtaining the air conditioner in real time;
Step S110 controls the first anion hair when the air quality parameters value is less than the second preset threshold Emitter is out of service;
When indoor air quality is preferable, anion launcher still can export anion, but due to indoor The concentration of grain object is smaller, though the negative ion concentration of anion launcher output has been its lower limit value, but can still to bear from Son is accumulated in air-conditioning or metal object, to be gradually accumulated electrostatic.Therefore when air quality parameters are less than the second default threshold (air quality that the second preset threshold characterizes current indoor is preferable, and air quality parameters work as cup less than the second preset threshold for value Interior air quality grade be it is excellent, the second preset threshold can be identical as the first preset threshold) when, then characterize the air of current indoor Quality is stablized, and continues to purify air without air conditioner, at this point, air conditioner the first anion launcher of control is out of service, and same When keep the first anion launcher run.Because the particulate matter near air outlet needs certain duration by air conditioner sucking, therefore In the present embodiment, it is out of service preferably to control the first anion launcher, it is of course also possible to control the first anion launcher It is out of service, and save the operation of the second anion launcher.
In technical solution provided in this embodiment, after air conditioner control indoor fan operation, judge that air quality is joined Whether number less than the second preset threshold, if so, the first anion launcher of control stops fortune, thus avoid air conditioner surface and Indoor metal object shows to accumulate electrostatic.
The present invention also provides a kind of air conditioner, the air outlet of the air conditioner is equipped at least one second anion emission Device, the air conditioner further include processor, memory and are stored on the memory and can run on the processor The purification of air conditioner controls program, and the purification control program of the air conditioner realizes embodiment as above when being executed by the processor Each step of the purification control method of the air conditioner.
The air inlet of air conditioner is additionally provided with the second anion generator.Specifically, referring to Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, air conditioner includes Shell and blower, shell is interior to form an air duct, and blower and heat exchanger are arranged at air duct.Shell generally comprises air inlet faceplate 10 With wind outlet panel (not shown go out), such as in round cabinet-type air conditioner, it is cricoid that air inlet faceplate 10 and wind outlet panel can be enclosed one Shell, and air inlet faceplate 10 and wind outlet panel are in arc-shaped.In some embodiments, grid component is equipped on air inlet faceplate 10 21, air outlet grate or wind deflector are equipped in wind outlet panel;Or in further embodiments, it is arranged one on air inlet faceplate 10 Big air inlet 10a, and an air inlet bracket 20 is additionally provided on air inlet faceplate 10, the air inlet lid of bracket 20 is located at air inlet 10a, and And it enters the wind and is equipped with grid component 21 in the position of corresponding air inlet 10a on bracket 20.
In conjunction with Fig. 9, mounting rack is equipped at the air inlet 10a of air conditioner, the second anion launcher 30 is mounted on installation On frame, it is equipped with grid component 21 in the air intake surface of mounting rack, forms accommodation groove between grid component 21 and the air intake surface of mounting rack 20a, accommodation groove 20a are located at the air side of grid component 21, and the second anion launcher 30 is installed on accommodation groove 20a, so that empty Gas is through the second anion launcher 30 by mounting rack, and generally, accommodation groove 20a has outlet air inwardly open, in favor of sky Flow of air, and the second anion launcher 30 can be installed in accommodation groove 20a from the outlet air opening.Grid component 21 is towards out The setting of wind opening, and grid component 21 constitutes a wherein cell wall of accommodation groove 20a, such as third cell wall, the second anion hair Emitter 30 is contacted with grid component 21, and grid component 21 limits the second anion launcher 30, avoids the second anion Transmitter 30 drops out outwardly.In the present invention, the first anion launcher and the second anion launcher can be sent out for anion Raw device;Alternatively, the first anion launcher and the second anion launcher are the emitting head namely first of anion generator Anion launcher and the second anion launcher are integrated on same anion generator, and anion generator can be placed in In the inside of air conditioner namely the present embodiment, anion generator is not limited in the position of air conditioner.Anion generator can Think needle point formula anion generator or carbon brush type anion generator.
The present invention also provides a kind of computer readable storage medium, the computer-readable recording medium storage has air conditioner Purification control program, the purification of the air conditioner controls when program is executed by processor and realizes air-conditioning described in embodiment as above Each step of the purification control method of device.
The serial number of the above embodiments of the invention is only for description, does not represent the advantages or disadvantages of the embodiments.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to non-row His property includes, so that the process, method, article or the device that include a series of elements not only include those elements, and And further include other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or device institute it is intrinsic Element.In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that including being somebody's turn to do There is also other identical elements in the process, method of element, article or device.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can be understood that above-described embodiment side Method can be realized by means of software and necessary general hardware platform, naturally it is also possible to by hardware, but in many cases The former is more preferably embodiment.Based on this understanding, technical solution of the present invention substantially in other words does the prior art The part contributed out can be embodied in the form of software products, which is stored in one as described above In storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, CD), including some instructions are used so that terminal device (it can be mobile phone, Computer, server, air conditioner or network equipment etc.) execute method described in each embodiment of the present invention.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, all to utilize this hair Equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift made by bright specification and accompanying drawing content is applied directly or indirectly in other relevant skills Art field, is included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (15)

1. a kind of purification control method of air conditioner, which is characterized in that it is first negative that the air conditioner wind outlet is equipped at least one Ion emitter, the purification control method of the air conditioner the following steps are included:
When air conditioner receives the enabled instruction of anion fine-purification mode, the first anion launcher operation is controlled with defeated Anion out, and control indoor fan and run according to the default wind speed, so that the particulate matter of the air inlet is born with described Ions binding and it is negatively charged, and be adsorbed on the indoor heat exchanger surface of the air conditioner.
2. the purification control method of air conditioner as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that control first anion Transmitter run the step of include:
The air quality parameters value in space where air conditioner described in real-time or timing acquisition;
The parameter value of first anion launcher is determined according to the air quality parameters value, wherein described first it is negative from The parameter value of sub- transmitter includes the active area and anion launcher of the voltage of anion launcher, anion launcher At least one of operation quantity, and the air quality parameters value is directly proportional to the parameter value of anion launcher;
First anion launcher is controlled to run according to determining parameter value.
3. the purification control method of air conditioner as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that described to be joined according to the air quality Numerical value determines that the step of parameter value of first anion launcher includes:
Obtain the distance between user and the air conditioner;
Determine the mapping relations between the parameter value of distance, air quality parameters value and the first anion generator;
First anion generator is determined according to the mapping relations, the distance and the air quality parameters value Parameter value.
4. the purification control method of air conditioner as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the air inlet of the air conditioner is arranged After the step of at least one second anion launcher, the control first anion launcher is run, further includes:
The air quality parameters value in space where air conditioner described in real-time or timing acquisition;
The parameter value of second anion launcher is determined according to the air quality parameters value, wherein described second is negative The parameter value of ion emitter includes the voltage of anion launcher, the active area of anion launcher and anion emission At least one of operation quantity of device, and the air quality parameters value is directly proportional to the parameter value of anion launcher;
Second anion launcher is controlled to run according to determining parameter value.
5. the purification control method of air conditioner as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that control second anion After the step of transmitter is run, further includes:
User is obtained at a distance from the air conditioner;
When the distance is less than pre-determined distance, reduce parameter value or the reduction described first of first anion launcher The parameter value of anion launcher and the parameter value for increasing second anion launcher, wherein the anion launcher Parameter value include the voltage of anion launcher, the active area of anion launcher and anion launcher operation number At least one of amount.
6. the purification control method of air conditioner as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the purification controlling party of the air conditioner Method, further includes:
The air conditioner operation refrigeration mode is controlled, so that the indoor heat exchanger surface is generated condensed water, to clean the interior The particulate matter of heat exchanger surface absorption.
7. the purification control method of air conditioner as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that control first anion After the step of transmitter is run, further includes:
After detecting that the air conditioner exits anion fine-purification mode, outdoor temperature is obtained;
When the outdoor temperature is lower than preset temperature, whether output runs heat exchanger surface particulate matter in refrigeration mode purge chamber Prompt information;
When receiving the determination information based on prompt information triggering, cryogenic temperature is determined according to the outdoor temperature, In, the cryogenic temperature is less than the outdoor temperature;
It controls the air conditioner and runs refrigeration mode preset duration according to the cryogenic temperature.
8. such as the purification control method of the described in any item air conditioners of claim 1-7, which is characterized in that the control described the After the step of one anion launcher is run, further includes:
The air quality parameters value in space where real-time or timing acquisition air conditioner;
When the air quality parameters value is less than the first preset threshold, control the first anion launcher alternate energisation with And power-off.
9. such as the purification control method of the described in any item air conditioners of claim 1-7, which is characterized in that the control described the After the step of one anion launcher is run, further includes:
The air quality parameters value in space where real-time or timing acquisition air conditioner;
When the air quality parameters value is less than the second preset threshold, it is out of service to control first anion launcher.
10. a kind of air conditioner, which is characterized in that the air outlet of the air conditioner is equipped at least one first anion launcher, The air conditioner further includes processor, memory and is stored in the air-conditioning that can be run on the memory and on the processor The purification of device controls program, and the purification control program of the air conditioner realizes such as claim 1-9 when being executed by the processor Each step of the purification control method of described in any item air conditioners.
11. air conditioner as claimed in claim 10, which is characterized in that the air inlet of the air conditioner be equipped at least one second Anion launcher.
12. air conditioner as claimed in claim 11, which is characterized in that the air conditioner is equipped with anion generator, described negative Ion generator includes at least one described first anion launcher and at least one described second anion launcher.
13. air conditioner as claimed in claim 12, which is characterized in that the air conditioner includes that at least two anions occur Device, one of them described anion generator include at least one described first anion launcher, another described anion Generator includes at least one described second anion launcher.
14. air conditioner as described in claim 12 or 13, which is characterized in that the anion generator is carbon brush type anion Generator or needle point formula anion generator.
15. a kind of computer readable storage medium, which is characterized in that the computer-readable recording medium storage has air conditioner Purification control program, the purification control program of the air conditioner are realized when being executed by processor such as any one of claim 1-9 institute Each step of the purification control method for the air conditioner stated.
CN201810884072.5A 2018-08-03 2018-08-03 Air conditioner, purification control method thereof, and computer-readable storage medium Active CN109186045B (en)

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