CN109185829B - Light guide block and automobile side steering lamp - Google Patents
Light guide block and automobile side steering lamp Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109185829B CN109185829B CN201811214754.1A CN201811214754A CN109185829B CN 109185829 B CN109185829 B CN 109185829B CN 201811214754 A CN201811214754 A CN 201811214754A CN 109185829 B CN109185829 B CN 109185829B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- light
- steps
- guide block
- light guide
- included angle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 235000009537 plain noodles Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S43/00—Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights
- F21S43/20—Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights characterised by refractors, transparent cover plates, light guides or filters
- F21S43/235—Light guides
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S43/00—Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights
- F21S43/30—Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights characterised by reflectors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21W—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
- F21W2103/00—Exterior vehicle lighting devices for signalling purposes
- F21W2103/20—Direction indicator lights
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21W—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
- F21W2107/00—Use or application of lighting devices on or in particular types of vehicles
- F21W2107/10—Use or application of lighting devices on or in particular types of vehicles for land vehicles
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
- Lighting Device Outwards From Vehicle And Optical Signal (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a light guide block capable of improving overall luminous intensity and an automobile side steering lamp. The technical scheme who adopts includes transparent light guide block body, the light guide block body includes at least one income plain noodles, a first plain noodles, its characterized in that: the light incident surface is provided with a light condensing groove and an arc convex surface arranged in the light condensing groove, the first light emergent surface is composed of a group of continuous steps, and each step is provided with a refraction surface and a reflection surface. The advantages are as follows: by adopting the stepped angle design, the light distribution of the light-emitting surface is assisted by the stepped surface light emission, the light-emitting area of the light guide block is increased, and the overall light-emitting intensity of the light guide block is improved, so that the light-emitting intensity of the dark area in the middle of the original light-emitting surface is fully compensated, and the market requirement is met.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a light guide block and an automobile side steering lamp.
Background
The light guide block in the traditional automobile side steering lamp is generally of a square structure, and the light incident surface and the light emergent surface of the light guide block are both of plane structures. The disadvantages are: the luminous intensity is weak and dark areas exist.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a light guide block capable of improving overall luminous intensity and an automobile side steering lamp.
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts a technical scheme that the light guide block comprises a transparent light guide block body, wherein the light guide block body comprises at least one light incident surface and a first light emergent surface, and is characterized in that: the light incident surface is provided with a light condensing groove and an arc convex surface arranged in the light condensing groove, the first light emergent surface is composed of a group of continuous steps, and each step is provided with a refraction surface and a reflection surface.
The light guide block is characterized in that: the included angle between the refraction surface of the step and the reflection surface of the adjacent step is gradually decreased towards the light incident surface side.
The light guide block is characterized in that: the steps comprise continuous first steps, second steps, third steps, fourth steps, fifth steps, sixth steps, seventh steps, eighth steps, ninth steps and tenth steps, an included angle alpha 1 of the first steps is 111.68 degrees, an included angle alpha 2 of the second steps is 111.09 degrees, an included angle alpha 3 of the third steps is 110.39 degrees, an included angle alpha 4 of the fourth steps is 109.65 degrees, an included angle alpha 5 of the fifth steps is 108.94 degrees, an included angle alpha 6 of the sixth steps is 108.27 degrees, an included angle alpha 7 of the seventh steps is 107.19 degrees, an included angle alpha 8 of the eighth steps is 97.55 degrees, an included angle alpha 9 of the ninth steps is 94.81 degrees, and an included angle alpha 10 of the tenth steps is 78.25 degrees.
The light guide block is characterized in that: the included angle allowable error of the steps is +/-5 degrees.
The light guide block is characterized in that: the light condensing groove of the light incident surface and the arc convex surface are positioned below the horizontal plane of the lower side surface of the light guide block body.
The light guide block is characterized in that: and mounting convex blocks are arranged on two sides of the light guide block body.
The light guide block is characterized in that: the light guide block body is provided with a second light emitting surface which is arc-shaped and is in smooth transition with the reflecting surface of the first step.
The utility model provides a car side steering lamp, according to above-mentioned light guide block realization, includes lamp stand and installs the lens on the lamp stand, its characterized in that: the light guide block body is arranged between the lamp holder and the lens, and the light source component is arranged on one side of the lamp holder, and the light emitting part of the light source component is aligned to the light incident surface of the light guide block body.
The automobile side steering lamp is characterized in that: the light source assembly comprises an assembled bulb and a bulb seat lead, a positioning groove is formed in the bulb seat, and a positioning block matched with the positioning groove in a positioning mode is arranged on the lamp seat.
The automobile side steering lamp is characterized in that: the bulb holder is provided with a sealing ring.
The light guide block and the automobile side steering lamp have the following advantages: by adopting a stepped angle design, the light distribution of the light-emitting surface is assisted by the stepped surface light emission, the light-emitting area of the light guide block is increased, and the overall light-emitting intensity of the light guide block is improved, so that the light-emitting intensity of the dark area in the middle of the original light-emitting surface is fully compensated, and the market requirement is met;
the invention is further described below with reference to the drawings.
Drawings
FIGS. 1 and 2 are schematic diagrams of the structure of a light guide block according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the side turn signal of the automobile of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a light guiding effect diagram of the light guiding block of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Example 1:
Referring to fig. 1-2, the light guide block of the present invention includes a light guide block body 1, where the light guide block body 1 includes a light incident surface 2 and a first light emergent surface 3. The light incident surface 2 is provided with a light condensation groove 4, the light incident surface 2 is provided with an arc convex surface 5 corresponding to the light condensation groove 4, the first light emergent surface 3 is composed of a group of continuous steps 6, the whole steps are shaped like steps, and each step 6 is provided with a refraction surface 18 and a reflection surface 19.
Further, the included angle between the refractive surface 18 of the step 6 and the reflective surface 19 of the adjacent step 6 decreases toward the light incident surface 2 in sequence. Most desirably, the step 6 is composed of a first step 61, a second step 62, a third step 63, a fourth step 64, a fifth step 65, a sixth step 66, a seventh step 67, an eighth step 68, a ninth step 69, and a tenth step 70 in succession. And the included angle α1 of the first step 61 is 111.68 °, the included angle α2 of the second step 62 is 111.09 °, the included angle α3 of the third step 63 is 110.39 °, the included angle α4 of the fourth step 64 is 109.65 °, the included angle α5 of the fifth step 65 is 108.94 °, the included angle α6 of the sixth step 66 is 108.27 °, the included angle α7 of the seventh step 67 is 107.19 °, the included angle α8 of the eighth step 68 is 97.55 °, the included angle α9 of the ninth step 69 is 94.81 °, and the included angle α10 of the tenth step 70 is 78.25 °. By the design of the angles, the emitted light is in a fan shape as a whole and the light beam is uniform (as shown in fig. 4). The error of the included angle of the step 6 is within +/-5 degrees, and the approach effect can be achieved.
Furthermore, the light-condensing groove 4 and the arc-shaped convex surface 5 of the light-incident surface 2 are positioned below the horizontal plane 23 of the lower side surface 7 of the light-guiding block body 1, so that incident light can be uniformly reflected.
Further, mounting protruding blocks 8 are arranged on two sides of the light guide block body 1, so that the light guide block body 1 is positioned.
Further, the light guide block body 1 is provided with a second light emitting surface 9, and the second light emitting surface 9 is arc-shaped and is in smooth transition with the reflecting surface 19 of the first step 61, so that light is reflected from the second light emitting surface 9, and the overall light emitting area and brightness are improved.
Example 2:
referring to fig. 3, the light guide block according to embodiment 1 of the present invention includes a lamp base 10 and a lens 11 mounted on the lamp base 10, the light guide block body 1 is mounted between the lamp base 10 and the lens 11, and a light source assembly 12 is mounted on one side of the lamp base 10, and a light emitting portion of the light source assembly 12 is aligned with the light incident surface 2 of the light guide block body 1. The light source assembly 12 comprises an assembled bulb 13, a bulb holder 14 and a wire 15, wherein a positioning groove 16 is formed in the bulb holder 14, and a positioning block 17 matched with the positioning groove 16 in a positioning way is arranged on the lamp holder 10 so as to realize positioning and guiding of assembly.
Further, the bulb holder 14 is provided with a sealing ring 21 with three annular sealing ribs. The conventional bulb seat is directly and win-win matched with the lamp socket hole mainly by the outer surface of the part, so that the sealing and positioning effects are achieved, but the assembly process is pressed too tightly, the operation efficiency is low, and the risk of insufficient pressing exists. The structure design of the invention reduces the overall outer diameter of the bulb holder assembly positioning part, then the sealing ring structure is added, the sealing and positioning requirements are met through the sealing ring, and the assembly process is very easy to operate because the two sides of the sealing ring are provided with sufficient compression spaces, so that the bulb holder can be effectively sealed, and the risk that the assembly is not pressed in place is avoided.
Although the present invention has been described with respect to preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the invention, and the invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described above, but is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents and alternatives falling within the scope of the invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a light guide block, includes transparent light guide block body (1), light guide block body (1) include at least one income plain noodles (2), a first plain noodles (3), its characterized in that: the light incident surface (2) is provided with a light condensation groove (4) and an arc convex surface (5) arranged in the light condensation groove (4), the first light emergent surface (3) is composed of a group of continuous steps (6), each step (6) is provided with a refraction surface (18) and a reflection surface (19), the included angle between the refraction surface (18) of the step (6) and the reflection surface (19) of the adjacent step (6) is gradually decreased towards the side of the light incident surface (2), the step (6) is composed of continuous first steps (61), second steps (62), third steps (63), fourth steps (64), fifth steps (65), sixth steps (66), seventh steps (67), eighth steps (68), ninth steps (69) and tenth steps (70), the included angle alpha 1 of the first steps (61) is 111.68 DEG, the included angle alpha 2 of the second steps (62) is 111.09 DEG, the included angle alpha 3 of the third steps (63) is 110.39 DEG, the fourth steps (63) is 32 DEG, the fifth steps (65), the sixth steps (69) is 37.67 DEG, the included angle alpha 2 is 37.55 DEG, and the included angle alpha 4 is 37.65 DEG, the included angle alpha (24.9 DEG is 37.55 DEG The tenth step (70) contained angle alpha 10 is 78.25, spotlight groove (4) and arc convex surface (5) of income plain noodles (2) are located the horizontal plane below of downside (7) of leaded light piece body (1), leaded light piece body (1) are equipped with second light-emitting surface (9), second light-emitting surface (9) are the arc, and with reflecting surface (19) smooth transition of first step (61).
2. A light guide block as recited in claim 1, wherein: the included angle allowable error of the step (6) is +/-5 degrees.
3. A light guide block as recited in claim 1, wherein: mounting lugs (8) are arranged on two sides of the light guide block body (1).
4. A side turn light for a vehicle, realized by a light guide block according to any one of claims 1-3, comprising a lamp base (10) and a lens (11) mounted on the lamp base (10), characterized in that: the light guide block is characterized in that the light guide block body (1) is arranged between the lamp holder (10) and the lens (11), a light source assembly (12) is arranged on one side of the lamp holder (10), and a light emitting part of the light source assembly (12) is aligned to a light incident surface (2) of the light guide block body (1).
5. The automobile side turn signal of claim 4 wherein: the light source assembly (12) comprises an assembled bulb (13), a bulb seat (14) and a wire (15), wherein a positioning groove (16) is formed in the bulb seat (14), and a positioning block (17) matched with the positioning groove (16) in a positioning mode is arranged on the lamp seat (10).
6. The automobile side turn signal of claim 5, wherein: the bulb holder (14) is provided with a sealing ring (21).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201811214754.1A CN109185829B (en) | 2018-10-18 | 2018-10-18 | Light guide block and automobile side steering lamp |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201811214754.1A CN109185829B (en) | 2018-10-18 | 2018-10-18 | Light guide block and automobile side steering lamp |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN109185829A CN109185829A (en) | 2019-01-11 |
CN109185829B true CN109185829B (en) | 2024-05-14 |
Family
ID=64945894
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201811214754.1A Active CN109185829B (en) | 2018-10-18 | 2018-10-18 | Light guide block and automobile side steering lamp |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN109185829B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109869691A (en) * | 2019-04-18 | 2019-06-11 | 华域视觉科技(上海)有限公司 | Vehicle lamp structure and vehicle |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2000048618A (en) * | 1998-07-29 | 2000-02-18 | Casio Comput Co Ltd | Illumination panel and display device using it |
JP2002203406A (en) * | 2000-11-06 | 2002-07-19 | Koito Mfg Co Ltd | Shadowless light |
CN201680286U (en) * | 2009-11-24 | 2010-12-22 | 帝欧(上海)光电科技有限公司 | Highly effective LED lens and luminescent module |
CN204901589U (en) * | 2015-08-25 | 2015-12-23 | 马瑞利汽车零部件(芜湖)有限公司 | Novel compound optical system's automobile tail light |
JP2016051532A (en) * | 2014-08-29 | 2016-04-11 | 株式会社小糸製作所 | Vehicular lighting device |
CN106895339A (en) * | 2017-04-17 | 2017-06-27 | 上海小糸车灯有限公司 | Square light guide mounting structure |
CN208703845U (en) * | 2018-10-18 | 2019-04-05 | 温州博盛汽车配件有限公司 | A kind of leaded light block and Auto side steering light |
-
2018
- 2018-10-18 CN CN201811214754.1A patent/CN109185829B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2000048618A (en) * | 1998-07-29 | 2000-02-18 | Casio Comput Co Ltd | Illumination panel and display device using it |
JP2002203406A (en) * | 2000-11-06 | 2002-07-19 | Koito Mfg Co Ltd | Shadowless light |
CN201680286U (en) * | 2009-11-24 | 2010-12-22 | 帝欧(上海)光电科技有限公司 | Highly effective LED lens and luminescent module |
JP2016051532A (en) * | 2014-08-29 | 2016-04-11 | 株式会社小糸製作所 | Vehicular lighting device |
CN204901589U (en) * | 2015-08-25 | 2015-12-23 | 马瑞利汽车零部件(芜湖)有限公司 | Novel compound optical system's automobile tail light |
CN106895339A (en) * | 2017-04-17 | 2017-06-27 | 上海小糸车灯有限公司 | Square light guide mounting structure |
CN208703845U (en) * | 2018-10-18 | 2019-04-05 | 温州博盛汽车配件有限公司 | A kind of leaded light block and Auto side steering light |
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CN109185829A (en) | 2019-01-11 |
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