CN109185291B - Three-lock-catch clamp locking mechanism with redundancy design - Google Patents

Three-lock-catch clamp locking mechanism with redundancy design Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109185291B
CN109185291B CN201810984199.4A CN201810984199A CN109185291B CN 109185291 B CN109185291 B CN 109185291B CN 201810984199 A CN201810984199 A CN 201810984199A CN 109185291 B CN109185291 B CN 109185291B
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China
Prior art keywords
pin shaft
lock catch
lock
connecting sheet
shaft
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CN201810984199.4A
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CN109185291A (en
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李斌
刘帅
张磊
卢明胜
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China Aviation Optical Electrical Technology Co Ltd
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China Aviation Optical Electrical Technology Co Ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B2/00Friction-grip releasable fastenings
    • F16B2/20Clips, i.e. with gripping action effected solely by the inherent resistance to deformation of the material of the fastening

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Clamps And Clips (AREA)
  • Insertion Pins And Rivets (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of quick locking, and relates to a three-lock-catch hoop locking mechanism with a redundant design. The locking mechanism consists of four pin shafts, three lock catches, an auxiliary lock catch and three connecting sheets; the relative positions of the three connecting sheets of the connecting pin shaft are distributed in a triangular shape and are coplanar with the central planes of the three lock catches on the corresponding positions respectively; the locked lock catch can wrap the connecting sheet at the corresponding position; the center of the root part of the auxiliary lock catch is provided with a square groove. The locking of the hoop component is realized by adopting the three lock catches, the redundant protection structure is provided, and the reliability of the locking structure can be better improved.

Description

Three-lock-catch clamp locking mechanism with redundancy design
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of quick locking, and relates to a three-lock-catch hoop locking mechanism with a redundant design.
Background
The clamp type locking structure is generally applied to engineering application, the common locking structure principle is the same, and the locking form comprises a double-lock structure, a three-lock structure and four-lock structure. On the premise of convenient operation, the more the number of the lock catches, the higher the reliability. There is a requirement for redundant design of aerospace products for critical locations. When one part fails, other parts can still work normally, the product performance cannot be influenced, and the risk of product failure is reduced to the minimum. Therefore, for the clamp locking structure, the locking mode of the lock by the lock catch alone cannot completely meet the requirement. Generally, a connecting assembly with a redundant design adopts a mode of combining a lock catch and an auxiliary lock catch to carry out redundant locking, the structural mode meets the requirement of product redundant design, but due to structural and position limitation, the number of the lock catches can be designed into two at most, the lock catches can deflect left and right when being subjected to external axial force, and the reliability of a locking structure is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The purpose of the invention is: the design has the locking structure of three hasp and satisfies redundant protection simultaneously to solve the technical problem who satisfies locking structure and redundant protection simultaneously.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
a three-lock buckle hoop locking mechanism with a redundant design comprises an A lock catch 1, a B lock catch 2, a C lock catch 3, an A connecting piece 4, a B connecting piece 5, a C connecting piece 6, an A pin shaft 7, a B pin shaft 8, a C pin shaft 9, a D pin shaft 10, a first hoop shell 11 and a second hoop shell 12; the relative positions of the lock catch 1A, the lock catch 2B and the lock catch 3C are distributed in a triangular shape: the A lock catch 1 is connected to the B pin shaft 8, the B lock catch 2 is connected to the C pin shaft 9, and the C lock catch 3 is connected to the B pin shaft 8; the pin shaft A7 and the pin shaft B8 are fixed on a first clamp shell 11, and the pin shaft C9 and the pin shaft D10 are fixed on a second clamp shell 12; the relative positions of the connecting sheet A4, the connecting sheet B5 and the connecting sheet C6 are distributed in a triangular shape and correspond to the positions of the lock catch A1, the lock catch B2 and the lock catch C3; holes at two ends of the connecting sheet A4 are respectively fixed on the pin shaft A7 and the pin shaft B8 and are connected together, holes at two ends of the connecting sheet B5 are respectively fixed on the pin shaft C9 and the pin shaft D10 and are connected together, holes at two ends of the connecting sheet C6 are respectively fixed on the pin shaft C9 and the pin shaft D10 and are connected together; the central planes of the three connecting sheets are coplanar with the central planes of the three lock catches at the corresponding positions; the width dimension of the connecting sheet is slightly smaller than the inner groove of the lock catch, and after the lock catch is locked, the inner groove of the lock catch can wrap the connecting sheet at the corresponding position.
The three-lock clamp locking mechanism with the redundancy design further comprises an auxiliary lock catch 13, the auxiliary lock catch 13 is connected to the A pin shaft 7, and a square groove 131 is designed in the center of the root of the auxiliary lock catch 13.
The auxiliary lock catch 13 with the square groove 131 is added to avoid interference with the end of the B lock catch 2, and the three lock catches are locked more firmly.
And one end of the pin shaft A7, the pin shaft B8, the pin shaft C9 and the pin shaft D10 is a boss, the other end of the pin shaft A is an inner hole, the boss is positioned with the clamp shell, and the inner hole structure is matched with the clamp shell and fixed with the clamp shell in a rivet turning mode.
The pin shaft A7, the pin shaft B8, the pin shaft C9 and the pin shaft D10 are of reducing shaft shoulder structures, the pin shaft A7 and the pin shaft B8 are of the same structure, and the center of the pin shaft A is a reducing thin shaft.
Two sides of the pin shaft D10 are provided with reducing thin shafts, namely a first reducing thin shaft part 101 and a second reducing thin shaft part 102; the C pin shaft 9 and the D pin shaft 10 have the same structure.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the three-lock-catch hoop locking mechanism with the redundancy design, the connecting pieces are connected with the adjacent pin shafts, and when one pin shaft fails, the other pin shaft can continue to work under the action of the connecting pieces. In the locking process, the three lock catches are simultaneously locked on the pin shaft under the action of the torsion spring. The locking of clamp subassembly is realized to three hasp, has redundant protective structure simultaneously, improvement locking structure's that can be better reliability.
The connecting sheet and the pin shaft reducing thin shaft are fixed in a forced deformation mode, a special mounting tool is not needed, and the fixing mode is reliable and easy to operate. The clamp is locked in place and locked in the locking process, the lock catches are in coplanar fit with the connecting sheets at the corresponding positions, and damage caused by axial deflection of the lock catches under the action of external force can be prevented. Further improving the reliability of the locking.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional schematic of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a three-buckle bail latch mechanism of the present invention with redundant design;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the position relationship and fixing manner of the pin shaft and the connecting sheet according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a diagram showing the positional relationship between the inner grooves of the latches and the connecting pieces after the locking of the three-latch clamp locking mechanism of the present invention;
in the figure, a 1-A lock catch, a 2-B lock catch, a 3-C lock catch, a 4-A connecting piece, a 5-B connecting piece, a 6-C connecting piece, a 7-A pin shaft, an 8-B pin shaft, a 9-C pin shaft, a 10-D pin shaft, a 11-first clamp shell, a 12-second clamp shell, a 13-auxiliary lock catch, a first reducing thin shaft of a 101-D pin shaft, a second reducing thin shaft of a 102-D pin shaft, a rivet turning position of a 103-D pin shaft and a reducing thin shaft of a 701-A pin shaft.
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples:
a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a triple-shackle hoop locking mechanism with redundant design of the present invention is shown in fig. 1, and the detailed description of the embodiments will be given below with reference to fig. 2, 3, and 4.
The invention discloses a three-lock hoop locking mechanism with a redundant design, which has an overall structure shown in figure 2 and comprises a lock catch A1, a lock catch B2, a lock catch C3, a connecting piece A4, a connecting piece B5, a connecting piece C6, a pin shaft A7, a pin shaft B8, a pin shaft C9, a pin shaft D10, a first hoop shell 11 and a second hoop shell 12; the relative positions of the lock catch 1A, the lock catch 2B and the lock catch 3C are distributed in a triangular shape: the A lock catch 1 is connected to the B pin shaft 8, the B lock catch 2 is connected to the C pin shaft 9, and the C lock catch 3 is connected to the B pin shaft 8; the pin shaft A7 and the pin shaft B8 are fixed on a first clamp shell 11, and the pin shaft C9 and the pin shaft D10 are fixed on a second clamp shell 12; the relative positions of the connecting sheet A4, the connecting sheet B5 and the connecting sheet C6 are distributed in a triangular shape and correspond to the positions of the lock catch A1, the lock catch B2 and the lock catch C3; holes at two ends of the connecting sheet A4 are respectively fixed on the pin shaft A7 and the pin shaft B8 and are connected together, holes at two ends of the connecting sheet B5 are respectively fixed on the pin shaft C9 and the pin shaft D10 and are connected together, holes at two ends of the connecting sheet C6 are respectively fixed on the pin shaft C9 and the pin shaft D10 and are connected together;
referring to the schematic diagram of the position relationship and the fixing mode of the pin shaft and the connecting piece, as shown in fig. 3, one end of each of the two ends of the pin shaft a 7 to the pin shaft D10 is a boss, and the other end is an inner hole. The boss is located with the clamp casing, and hole structure and clamp casing cooperation adopt the mode of turning over and riveting to be fixed with first clamp casing 11 and second clamp casing 12.
As shown in fig. 3, the a link 4 connects the a pin 7 and the B pin 8 together. The pin shaft A7 and the pin shaft B8 have the same structure, and the center of the pin shaft A is a reducing thin shaft (shown as 701 in figure 3). Similarly, the B connecting plate 5 and the C connecting plate 6 work together to connect the C pin 9 and the D pin 10 together. The C pin shaft 9 and the D pin shaft 10 are identical in structure, and the two sides of the C pin shaft are of thin shaft reducing structures (101 and 102 in fig. 3). Two holes of the connecting sheet are respectively matched with the diameter-variable thin shafts of the two pin shafts on the same side and are fixed at the diameter-variable thin shafts of the pin shafts in a forced deformation mode.
As shown in fig. 3, the relative positions of the three connecting pieces on the pin are distributed in a triangular shape and correspond to the positions of the latches. The central plane of the connecting sheet is coplanar with the central planes of the three lock catches at the corresponding positions. The width dimension of the connecting piece is slightly smaller than the inner groove of the lock catch, and when the lock catch is locked, the inner groove of the lock catch can wrap the connecting piece without interfering with each other (see figure 4). After the lock catch is locked in place, the connecting sheet is hidden in the inner groove of the lock catch and is not exposed, and meanwhile, the connecting sheet is matched with the inner wall of the lock catch, so that the axial position of the lock catch can be limited, and the central position of the lock catch is prevented from deflecting.
When locked, the first and second clip housings 11, 12 close towards the center. The A lock catch 1 and the C lock catch 3 on the first hoop housing 11 slide forward along the central plane of the B connecting piece 5 and the C connecting piece 6 respectively and are matched and locked with the C pin shaft 9 on the second hoop housing 12. The B lock catch 2 on the second clip shell 12 slides forward along the central face of the a connecting piece 4 and is locked in cooperation with the B pin 8 on the first clip shell 11. The three lock catches are simultaneously locked on the pin shaft under the action of the torsion spring. After the three lock catches are completely locked, the auxiliary lock catch 13 is locked, and a square groove (shown as 131 in fig. 4) is designed in the center of the root part of the auxiliary lock catch to avoid interference with the end part of the B lock catch 2.
According to the three-lock-catch hoop locking mechanism with the redundancy design, the connecting pieces are connected with the adjacent pin shafts, and when one pin shaft fails, the other pin shaft can continue to work under the action of the connecting pieces. In the locking process, the three lock catches are simultaneously locked on the pin shaft under the action of the torsion spring. The locking of the hoop component is realized by adopting the three lock catches, the redundant protection structure is provided, and the reliability of the locking structure can be better improved.

Claims (3)

1. The utility model provides a three hasp clamp locking mechanism with redundant design which characterized in that: the clamp locking mechanism with the three lock catches and the redundancy design comprises a lock catch A (1), a lock catch B (2), a lock catch C (3), a connecting sheet A (4), a connecting sheet B (5), a connecting sheet C (6), a pin shaft A (7), a pin shaft B (8), a pin shaft C (9), a pin shaft D (10), a first clamp shell (11) and a second clamp shell (12); the relative positions of the A lock catch (1), the B lock catch (2) and the C lock catch (3) are distributed in a triangular manner: the A lock catch (1) is connected to the B pin shaft (8), the B lock catch (2) is connected to the C pin shaft (9), and the C lock catch (3) is connected to the B pin shaft (8); the A pin shaft (7) and the B pin shaft (8) are fixed on a first clamp shell (11), and the C pin shaft (9) and the D pin shaft (10) are fixed on a second clamp shell (12); the relative positions of the connecting sheet A (4), the connecting sheet B (5) and the connecting sheet C (6) are distributed in a triangular shape and correspond to the positions of the lock catch A (1), the lock catch B (2) and the lock catch C (3); holes at two ends of the connecting sheet A (4) are respectively fixed on the pin shaft A (7) and the pin shaft B (8) and are connected together, holes at two ends of the connecting sheet B (5) are respectively fixed on the pin shaft C (9) and the pin shaft D (10) and are connected together, holes at two ends of the connecting sheet C (6) are respectively fixed on the pin shaft C (9) and the pin shaft D (10) and are connected together; the central planes of the three connecting sheets are coplanar with the central planes of the three lock catches at the corresponding positions; the width of the connecting sheet is slightly smaller than the inner groove of the lock catch, and after the lock catch is locked, the inner groove of the lock catch can wrap the connecting sheet at the corresponding position;
the three-lock clamp locking mechanism with the redundancy design further comprises an auxiliary lock catch (13), the auxiliary lock catch (13) is connected to the pin shaft A (7), and a square groove (131) is designed in the center of the root part of the auxiliary lock catch (13);
one end of the pin shaft A (7), the pin shaft B (8), the pin shaft C (9) and the pin shaft D (10) is a boss, the other end of the pin shaft A is an inner hole, the boss is positioned with the clamp shell, and the inner hole structure is matched with the clamp shell and fixed with the clamp shell in a turning riveting mode;
the pin shaft A (7), the pin shaft B (8), the pin shaft C (9) and the pin shaft D (10) are provided with reducing shaft shoulder structures.
2. A triple-shackle clamp locking mechanism with redundant design as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the pin shaft A (7) and the pin shaft B (8) have the same structure, and the center of the pin shaft A is a reducing thin shaft.
3. A triple-shackle clamp locking mechanism with redundant design as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the two sides of the D pin shaft (10) are provided with variable-diameter thin shafts which are respectively a first variable-diameter thin shaft part (101) and a second variable-diameter thin shaft part (102); the C pin shaft (9) and the D pin shaft (10) have the same structure.
CN201810984199.4A 2018-08-28 2018-08-28 Three-lock-catch clamp locking mechanism with redundancy design Active CN109185291B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810984199.4A CN109185291B (en) 2018-08-28 2018-08-28 Three-lock-catch clamp locking mechanism with redundancy design

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810984199.4A CN109185291B (en) 2018-08-28 2018-08-28 Three-lock-catch clamp locking mechanism with redundancy design

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CN109185291A CN109185291A (en) 2019-01-11
CN109185291B true CN109185291B (en) 2020-12-29

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114110274A (en) * 2021-11-30 2022-03-01 宜宾三江机械有限责任公司 Clamp of two redundancy designs
CN113958783A (en) * 2021-11-30 2022-01-21 宜宾三江机械有限责任公司 Flexible clamp of two redundancy designs

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4249786A (en) * 1978-11-03 1981-02-10 Hydraflow Supply, Inc. Flexible coupling
US5620210A (en) * 1995-10-24 1997-04-15 Stanley Aviation Corporation Fluid conduit coupling
US8075024B2 (en) * 2008-06-30 2011-12-13 Eaton Corporation Coupling assembly
CN202469297U (en) * 2011-12-31 2012-10-03 宜宾三江机械有限责任公司 Clamping hoop type flexible connector for connecting pipeline
CN206509975U (en) * 2017-03-09 2017-09-22 宜宾三江机械有限责任公司 A kind of flexible card ferrule sleeve extracting tool
CN107990061A (en) * 2017-11-22 2018-05-04 宜宾三江机械有限责任公司 A kind of catheter flexibility connector

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