CN109184920B - A kind of axial direction anti whip device - Google Patents

A kind of axial direction anti whip device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109184920B
CN109184920B CN201810981693.5A CN201810981693A CN109184920B CN 109184920 B CN109184920 B CN 109184920B CN 201810981693 A CN201810981693 A CN 201810981693A CN 109184920 B CN109184920 B CN 109184920B
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China
Prior art keywords
hole
axial direction
sphere
swing rod
whip device
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CN201810981693.5A
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CN109184920A (en
Inventor
张东林
任立新
王泠
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AECC Shenyang Engine Research Institute
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AECC Shenyang Engine Research Institute
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Priority to CN201810981693.5A priority Critical patent/CN109184920B/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02CGAS-TURBINE PLANTS; AIR INTAKES FOR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS; CONTROLLING FUEL SUPPLY IN AIR-BREATHING JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F02C7/00Features, components parts, details or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart form groups F02C1/00 - F02C6/00; Air intakes for jet-propulsion plants
    • F02C7/20Mounting or supporting of plant; Accommodating heat expansion or creep

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)
  • Pistons, Piston Rings, And Cylinders (AREA)

Abstract

The application belongs to engine support structure design field, in particular to a kind of axial anti whip device, comprising: chovr body, top are connect with engine crankcase;Fixing seat, offers square through hole, and the fixing seat bottom is connected on rack pedestal;Sphere ring offers the first through hole across the centre of sphere, and the sphere ring rotation clamping stagnation is in the square through hole of the fixing seat;Swing component, including weight and swing rod, one end of the swing rod pass through the first through hole of the sphere ring and hinged with the bottom of the chovr body;Wherein, the chovr body to the sphere ring distance be less than the sphere ring to the weight distance.The axial anti whip device of the application, structure is simple, and while effectively absorbing axial impact, also absorbable thermal expansion balances axial force and thermal stress, solves the problems in stress collection.

Description

A kind of axial direction anti whip device
Technical field
The application belongs to engine support structure design field, in particular to a kind of axial anti whip device.
Background technique
In the support system structure of gas turbine host, two kinds of main support two o'clock and Auxiliary support two o'clock are generallyd use Structure type.
Form one, main support upper end are hinged, and lower end rigidly fixes, and engine is only along the two main connected center line rotations of fulcrum Turn, Auxiliary support upper and lower end is hinged.In percussion, main support can bear axial, vertical, cross force, and Auxiliary support is only Vertical force can be born, in thermal expansion, main fixed pivot, Auxiliary support point can be along axially and also laterally moving freely.The disadvantage is that: When axial impact, only main support can load, Auxiliary support is unable to load, and such stress compares concentration, and part is be easy to cause to answer The excessive situation of power, influences service life.
Form two, it is main support it is identical as form one, Auxiliary support is elastic plate, rigidly fix up and down, middle part by It is that muti-piece is parallel to each other, perpendicular to engine axis board group at.In percussion, main and auxiliary support can bear axial, vertical To, cross force, in thermal expansion, main fixed pivot, the axial direction that Auxiliary support point is generated by the deformation absorbing thermal expansion of elastic plate Stress.The disadvantage is that: in axial impact, although it is main and auxiliary support can load, due to Auxiliary support be elastic plate, It easily deforms when axially loaded, it is poor to bear axial force ability.
Thus, it is desirable to have a kind of technical solution overcomes or at least mitigates at least one drawbacks described above of the prior art.
Summary of the invention
There is provided a kind of axial anti whip devices for the purpose of the application, to solve the supplementary structure as Auxiliary support, Axial impact can be not only born, can share axial impact force with stressless absorption axial thermal expansion, reduce main support Stress condition improves service life.
The technical solution of the application is:
The application's is a kind of axial anti whip device, comprising:
Chovr body, top are connect with engine crankcase;
Fixing seat, offers square through hole, and the fixing seat bottom is connected on rack pedestal;
Sphere ring offers the first through hole across the centre of sphere, and the sphere ring rotation clamping stagnation is in the rectangular of the fixing seat In through-hole;
Swing component, including weight and swing rod, one end of the swing rod pass through the first through hole of the sphere ring and with it is described The bottom of chovr body is hinged;
Wherein, the chovr body bottom to the sphere ring distance be less than the sphere ring to the weight distance.
Optionally, it is bolted at the top of the chovr body with engine crankcase.
Optionally, hinged by pin between the chovr body and the swing rod.
Optionally, the pin passes through the third through-hole opened up on the second through-hole and the swing rod opened up on the chovr body The chovr body and the swing rod is hinged.
Optionally, the material of the pin 5 is high strength alloy steel.
Optionally, it is bolted together between the fixing seat and the rack pedestal.
Optionally, the bolt has 4.
Optionally, the swing rod and the sphere ring transition fit.
Optionally, the weight is square block or sphere.
Optionally, it is connected through a screw thread between the swing rod and the weight.
At least there are following advantageous effects in the application:
The axial anti whip device of the application, structure is simple, and while effectively absorbing axial impact, also absorbable heat is swollen It is swollen, axial force and thermal stress are balanced, solves the problems in stress collection.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the application;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the fixing seat of the application;
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view of the fixing seat of the application;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the swing component of the application;
Wherein:
1- chovr body, 2- fixing seat, 3- sphere ring, 4- swing component, 5- pin.
Specific embodiment
To keep the purposes, technical schemes and advantages of the application implementation clearer, below in conjunction in the embodiment of the present application Attached drawing, technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application is further described in more detail.In the accompanying drawings, identical from beginning to end or class As label indicate same or similar element or element with the same or similar functions.Described embodiment is the application A part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary, it is intended to use In explanation the application, and it should not be understood as the limitation to the application.Based on the embodiment in the application, ordinary skill people Member's every other embodiment obtained without creative efforts, shall fall in the protection scope of this application.Under Face is described in detail embodiments herein in conjunction with attached drawing.
In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "front", "rear", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is based on attached drawing institute The orientation or positional relationship shown is merely for convenience of description the application and simplifies description, rather than the dress of indication or suggestion meaning It sets or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as protecting the application The limitation of range.
1 the application is described in further details to attached drawing 4 with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Such as Fig. 1, the application's is a kind of axial anti whip device, comprising:
Chovr body 1, top is connect with engine crankcase;1 top of chovr body is bolted with engine crankcase.
Fixing seat 2 (such as Fig. 2), offers square through hole, and 2 bottom of fixing seat is connected on rack pedestal;
Sphere ring 3 (such as Fig. 3), offers the first through hole across the centre of sphere, and sphere ring 3 rotates clamping stagnation in the side of fixing seat 2 In shape through-hole;
Swing component 4 (such as Fig. 4), including weight and swing rod, one end of swing rod pass through the first through hole of sphere ring 3 and with switching The bottom of body 1 is hinged, pin 5 pass through on chovr body 1 the second through-hole for opening up and the third through-hole opened up on swing rod by chovr body 1 with Swing rod is hinged, and the material of pin 5 is high strength alloy steel, can satisfy the requirement of its intensity.
Wherein, the distance of chovr body 1 to sphere ring 3 is less than the distance that sphere ring 3 arrives weight.
The working principle of the axial anti whip device of the application is lever principle, and rotation clamping stagnation is in the rectangular logical of fixing seat 2 Sphere ring 3 in hole is used as fulcrum, and chovr body 1 is bolted with engine crankcase, chovr body 1 can be considered as engine, transfers The distance of body 1 to sphere ring 3 is considered as upper end length, and the distance of sphere ring 3 to weight is considered as lower end length, and upper end length is remote small In lower end length, when axial impact of the chovr body 1 by moment, power is transmitted on weight by swing rod, can be by axial impact It offsets, in axial thermal expansion, because sphere ring 3 rotates clamping stagnation in the square through hole of fixing seat 2, swing rod can be revolved along sphere ring 3 Turn, can be approximately unstress state.
In the present embodiment, be bolted together between fixing seat 2 and rack pedestal with 4, guarantee fixing seat 2 can By property;
Swing rod and 3 transition fit of sphere ring, ensure that stabilization of the swing rod in sphere ring 3, meanwhile, in engine by axis When to impact force or thermal expansion, swing rod can generate a small amount of displacement in sphere ring 3, alleviate the destruction to sphere ring 3;
Weight is square block or sphere, and in the present embodiment, such as Fig. 1 or Fig. 4, selection is square block, is selecting weight When, the shape of weight can be selected according to the actual confined space;
It is connected through a screw thread between swing rod and weight, those skilled in the art between swing rod and weight it is found that may be used also To use welding and other connection types, using threaded connection, while the reliability and stability that ensure that connection, Also assure the replaceable of component.
The above, the only specific embodiment of the application, but the protection scope of the application is not limited thereto, it is any Within the technical scope of the present application, any changes or substitutions that can be easily thought of by those familiar with the art, all answers Cover within the scope of protection of this application.Therefore, the protection scope of the application should be with the scope of protection of the claims It is quasi-.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of axial direction anti whip device characterized by comprising
Chovr body (1), top is connect with engine crankcase;
Fixing seat (2), offers square through hole, and fixing seat (2) bottom is connected on rack pedestal;
Sphere ring (3) offers the first through hole across the centre of sphere, and sphere ring (3) the rotation clamping stagnation is in the fixing seat (2) In square through hole;
Swing component (4), including weight and swing rod, one end of the swing rod pass through the first through hole of the sphere ring (3) and with institute The bottom for stating chovr body (1) is hinged;
Wherein, the distance of chovr body (1) bottom to the sphere ring (3) is less than the sphere ring (3) to the weight Distance.
2. axial direction anti whip device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that chovr body (1) top and engine Casing is bolted.
3. axial direction anti whip device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the chovr body (1) and the swing rod it Between by pin (5) it is hinged.
4. axial direction anti whip device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the pin (5) passes through the chovr body (1) On the second through-hole for opening up and the third through-hole opened up on the swing rod the chovr body (1) and the swing rod is hinged on one It rises.
5. axial direction anti whip device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the material of the pin (5) is high-intensitive conjunction Jin Gang.
6. axial direction anti whip device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fixing seat (2) and the rack base It is bolted together between seat.
7. axial direction anti whip device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the bolt has 4.
8. axial direction anti whip device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the swing rod and sphere ring (3) mistake Cross cooperation.
9. axial direction anti whip device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the weight is square block or sphere.
10. axial direction anti whip device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that lead between the swing rod and the weight Cross threaded connection.
CN201810981693.5A 2018-08-27 2018-08-27 A kind of axial direction anti whip device Active CN109184920B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810981693.5A CN109184920B (en) 2018-08-27 2018-08-27 A kind of axial direction anti whip device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810981693.5A CN109184920B (en) 2018-08-27 2018-08-27 A kind of axial direction anti whip device

Publications (2)

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CN109184920A CN109184920A (en) 2019-01-11
CN109184920B true CN109184920B (en) 2019-09-06

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Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7441376B2 (en) * 2001-12-26 2008-10-28 Nihon University, School Juridical Person Base isolation device for structure
CN102926873A (en) * 2012-11-28 2013-02-13 北京华清燃气轮机与煤气化联合循环工程技术有限公司 Gas turbine support system
CN105626269A (en) * 2015-12-29 2016-06-01 中国航空工业集团公司沈阳发动机设计研究所 Supporting device of gas turbine

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